CN219287452U - Cleaning assembly and solar photovoltaic device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaic devices, and particularly discloses a cleaning assembly and a solar photovoltaic device, wherein the cleaning assembly and the solar photovoltaic device comprise a fixed outer frame and a miniature forward and reverse motor, and guide rail strips are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the fixed outer frame, and the cleaning assembly and the solar photovoltaic device have the beneficial effects that: through the setting of clean connecting plate, be in order to install clean sponge, be in the same place when clean sponge and clean connecting plate link together, the rear surface of clean sponge just is in the state that is in the same place with the front surface of fixed frame this moment, solar photovoltaic board main part is in daily use, when need clear up the dust on solar photovoltaic board main part surface, operating personnel only need just through the positive and negative reversal of control miniature positive and negative rotating motor, the thread bush just can drive clean sponge and control the removal, clean sponge just can clear up the dust on solar photovoltaic board main part surface at the removal in-process, thereby make things convenient for solar photovoltaic board main part to use.

Description

Cleaning assembly and solar photovoltaic device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of solar photovoltaics, in particular to a cleaning assembly and a solar photovoltaic device.

Background

The solar photovoltaic panel is a common solar photovoltaic device, and can be called as a solar cell module, is a photoelectric semiconductor sheet directly generating electricity by sunlight, is an assembly part formed by assembling a plurality of solar cells on a panel according to a certain mode, and is a core part in a solar power generation system.

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic equipment solar panel, which comprises a fixed frame and an electric push rod, wherein the electric push rod is arranged between the inner walls of the fixed frame, a steering assembly is arranged outside the fixed frame, and a rotating rod is connected in the fixed frame in a penetrating and rotating manner. This photovoltaic equipment solar panel, through setting up adjustment mechanism, at first through solid frame, the combination of bull stick and extension board, can support solar panel, secondly, electric putter flexible end is flexible, drive the universal joint motion through the connecting rod, make the universal joint pass through the connection of opposite side connecting rod and revolving rack, drive solar panel bottom motion, make solar panel revolve revolving rod rotation, thereby make solar panel's orientation angle adaptation different seasons' illumination angle, with carrying out better light energy electricity generation, the combination through above-mentioned structure has solved solar panel fixed mounting and has led to the problem of receiving regional fixed influence holistic photovoltaic power generation effect.

The device mainly comprises solar panel, solid frame and parts such as branch, and solid frame and branch mutually support, can support solar panel, but the device is in the use, because of set up clean structure on the device, just lead to solar panel live time overlength when, and solar panel surface piled up dust still needs operating personnel to carry out manual clearance, and is not only comparatively troublesome, and the inefficiency simultaneously, for this reason, we propose a clean assembly and solar photovoltaic device.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a cleaning module and a solar photovoltaic device, which solve the above-mentioned problems.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: clean subassembly and solar photovoltaic device, clean subassembly and solar photovoltaic device are including fixed frame and miniature positive and negative rotation motor, both sides all weld the guide rail strip about the front end of fixed frame, and the inboard of guide rail strip slides there is the guide block, the front end right side of guide block is fixed with clean connecting plate, and the laminating of the rear surface of clean connecting plate has clean sponge, the rear end of clean sponge has the layering through bolt-up for install clean sponge, miniature positive and negative rotation motor installs in one side top of fixed frame.

Preferably, the rotating end of the miniature forward and reverse rotation motor is connected with a screw rod, and the outer side of the screw rod is connected with a thread bush in a threaded manner.

Preferably, the left side threaded connection of lead screw has side direction mount pad, and side direction mount pad and fixed frame welding.

Preferably, a first connecting plate is welded in front of the left end of the inner side of the lower part of the fixed outer frame, and a storage component is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate.

Preferably, the storage assembly comprises a jogged sleeve, a storage box and a positioning sleeve, wherein one side of the jogged sleeve is fixedly provided with the storage box, and one side upper part of the storage box is fixedly connected with the positioning sleeve.

Preferably, the inner side of the positioning sleeve is connected with a second connecting plate in a sliding manner, and the bottom end of the storage box is fixed with a weighting block.

Preferably, the cross section of the positioning sleeve is just taken as a rectangle, and the positioning sleeve and the embedded sleeve are symmetrical relative to the vertical central line of the storage box.

A solar photovoltaic device comprising a solar photovoltaic panel body, the solar photovoltaic device being fitted with a cleaning assembly as described above.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: through the arrangement of the cleaning connecting plate, in order to install the cleaning sponge, when the cleaning sponge is connected with the cleaning connecting plate, the rear surface of the cleaning sponge and the front surface of the fixed outer frame are in a joint state, when the solar photovoltaic panel main body is used in daily life, the dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body is required to be cleaned, an operator only needs to control the forward and reverse rotation of the miniature forward and reverse rotation motor, the thread bush can drive the cleaning sponge to move left and right, and the cleaning sponge can clean the dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body in the moving process, so that the solar photovoltaic panel main body is convenient to use;

1. when the solar photovoltaic device is used, dust is accumulated on the front surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body, and when cleaning is needed, an operator only needs to start the miniature forward and reverse motor, the miniature forward and reverse motor can drive the screw rod to forward and reverse in the forward and reverse rotation process, and when the screw rod rotates, the screw sleeve can move left and right on the outer side of the screw rod, so that the cleaning connecting plate can move along with the movement of the screw sleeve, when the cleaning sponge moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the solar photovoltaic panel main body, the cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body can be completed, and the cleaning sponge can automatically clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body, so that manual cleaning of the operator can be avoided, and meanwhile, the efficiency of cleaning waste dust can be improved;

2. the storage box can store the cleaning sponge to be replaced, meanwhile, the weighting block is arranged in the positioning sleeve and is formed by solidifying cement, the whole solar photovoltaic device has a certain weight, when an operator installs the storage box and the bracket below the fixed outer frame together before installing the solar photovoltaic device, the weighting block can strengthen the supporting force at the bottom of the bracket, and the phenomenon that the solar photovoltaic panel is blown down by wind when being installed in the weather with larger wind force can be avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a cleaning assembly and a solar photovoltaic device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the cleaning module and the solar photovoltaic device of FIG. 1 according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a cleaning assembly and a solar photovoltaic device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the fitting sleeve and the storage box of the cleaning assembly and the solar photovoltaic device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly and a positioning sleeve of a solar photovoltaic device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a rear view of a cleaning assembly and a cleaning sponge of a solar photovoltaic device;

fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning assembly and a guide block and a cleaning connection plate of a solar photovoltaic device according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a solar photovoltaic panel body; 2. fixing the outer frame; 3. a guide rail; 4. a guide block; 5. cleaning the connecting plate; 6. a miniature forward and reverse rotation motor; 7. a screw rod; 8. a thread sleeve; 9. a lateral mounting seat; 10. a storage assembly; 1001. a jogged sleeve; 1002. a storage tank; 1003. a positioning sleeve; 11. a first connecting plate; 12. a second connecting plate; 13. weighting blocks; 14. pressing strips; 15. and cleaning the sponge.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions, and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the embodiments of the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are some, but not all, embodiments of the present utility model, are intended to be illustrative only and not limiting of the embodiments of the present utility model, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making any inventive effort are within the scope of the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "middle," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "top," "bottom," "side," "vertical," "horizontal," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "a," an, "" the first, "" the second, "" the third, "" the fourth, "" the fifth, "and the sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

For purposes of brevity and description, the principles of the embodiments are described primarily by reference to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. It will be apparent, however, to one of ordinary skill in the art that the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 6 and 7, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the cleaning component and the solar photovoltaic device comprise a fixed outer frame 2 and a miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6, wherein guide rail strips 3 are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the fixed outer frame 2, guide blocks 4 are arranged on the inner sides of the guide rail strips 3 in a sliding mode, a cleaning connecting plate 5 is fixed on the right side of the front end of the guide blocks 4, a cleaning sponge 15 is attached to the rear surface of the cleaning connecting plate 5, a pressing strip 14 is fastened at the rear end of the cleaning sponge 15 through bolts and used for installing the cleaning sponge 15, the miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6 is installed above one side of the fixed outer frame 2, a screw rod 7 is connected with the rotating end of the miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6, a threaded sleeve 8 is connected with the outer side of the screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a lateral installation seat 9 is connected with the fixed outer frame 2 in a threaded manner, the cleaning connecting plate 5 is arranged for installing the cleaning sponge 15, when the cleaning sponge 15 is installed with the cleaning connection plate 5 through the pressing bar 14 and the bolt, the rear surface of the cleaning sponge 15 is in a state of being attached to the front surface of the fixed outer frame 2, when the solar photovoltaic device is used, dust is accumulated on the front surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, and cleaning is needed, an operator only needs to start the miniature forward and reverse motor 6, the miniature forward and reverse motor 6 can drive the screw rod 7 to forward and reverse in the forward and reverse rotation process, the screw rod 7 can move left and right at the outer side of the screw rod 7 in the rotation process, so that the cleaning connection plate 5 can move along with the movement of the screw sleeve 8, and cleaning of the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 can be completed after the cleaning sponge 15 moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, the cleaning sponge 15 can automatically clean the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, so that not only can manual cleaning of operators be avoided, but also the efficiency of cleaning waste dust can be improved.

Referring to fig. 3-5, a first connecting plate 11 is welded in front of the left end of the inner side of the lower part of the fixed outer frame 2, a storage component 10 is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate 11, the storage component 10 comprises a jogging sleeve 1001, a storage box 1002 and a positioning sleeve 1003, the storage box 1002 is fixed on one side of the jogging sleeve 1001, a positioning sleeve 1003 is fixedly connected to one side upper side of the storage box 1002, a second connecting plate 12 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the positioning sleeve 1003, a weighting block 13 is fixed at the inner bottom end of the storage box 1002, the section of the positioning sleeve 1003 is regarded as a rectangle, the positioning sleeve 1003 and the jogging sleeve 1001 are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the storage box 1002, the inner part of the storage box 1002 is hollow, a certain depth is provided, so that the storage box 1002 can store cleaning sponge 15 to be replaced, and a solar photovoltaic device is convenient to replace the aged cleaning sponge 15 in the use process, meanwhile, the weighting block 13 arranged in the inner side of the positioning sleeve 1003 is fixedly connected with cement, the whole has a certain weight, when the solar photovoltaic device is mounted, the storage box 1002 and the fixed outer frame 2 is mounted with the weighting block 13 under the fixed by cement, the weighting block has a certain weight, and the weight can be prevented from being lowered by the wind force when the solar panel is mounted on the bottom of the support 13, and the weather plate is large.

A solar photovoltaic device comprising a solar photovoltaic panel body 1, the solar photovoltaic device being fitted with a cleaning assembly as described above.

Working principle: in practical use, firstly, according to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-5, the guide block 4 and the thread bush 8 are connected through the connecting piece, the connecting piece is welded with the thread bush 8, and the connecting piece is fastened and connected with the guide block 4 through the bolt, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed outer frame 2 in the use process, the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 can support the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 through the bracket welded below the fixed outer frame 2 in the use process, when the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 needs to be installed outdoors for use, an operator places the installation seat below the bracket at a corresponding position, then uses the roller below the storage box 1002 to move the storage box 1002 to the inner side of the bracket, then adjusts the position of the storage box 1002 again, clamps the embedded sleeve 1001 on the outer side of the connecting plate 11, the positioning sleeve 1003 is clamped on the outer side of the second connecting plate 12, then the position of the storage box 1002 is slightly moved, the hole in the embedding sleeve 1001 is overlapped with the hole in the first connecting plate 11, then the bolt is rotated into the overlapped hole, the embedding sleeve 1001 and the first connecting plate 11 are connected together, then the positioning sleeve 1003 and the second connecting plate 12 are connected together in the same way, the storage box 1002 and the bracket are mounted together, at this time, the storage box 1002 can store the cleaning sponge 15 to be replaced, then the bolt for mounting is penetrated into the hole in the mounting position from the hole in the mounting seat by using a tool, the mounting work of the solar photovoltaic device can be completed, meanwhile, when dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 needs to be cleaned after the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1 is used for a period of time according to the embodiments shown in fig. 2, 6 and 7, when the miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6 is started, the miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6 can drive the screw rod 7 to rotate forward and backward, the screw sleeve 8 can move left and right at the outer side of the screw rod 7 when the screw rod 7 rotates, the screw sleeve 8 can drive the cleaning connecting plate 5 to move left and right in the process of moving left and right, after the cleaning connecting plate 5 moves from the rightmost end to the leftmost end of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, the cleaning sponge 15 connected with the cleaning connecting plate 5 can clean dust on the surface of the solar photovoltaic panel main body 1, after the cleaning sponge 15 finishes cleaning dust, the cleaning connecting plate 5 can be conveniently used next time by utilizing the rotation of the miniature forward and backward rotating motor 6 after the cleaning connecting plate 5 moves to the original position, after the operator rotates out the bolts between the connecting sheet and the guide block 4 by using the tool, the guide block 4 and the thread bush 8 are in a separable state, at this time, the operator holds the cleaning connecting plate 5 to move rightwards, after the guide block 4 is completely separated from the guide rail strip 3, the cleaning connecting plate 5 and the cleaning sponge 15 can be detached, at this time, the operator holds the pressing strip 14 to move backwards after rotating out the bolts penetrating the inner side of the cleaning connecting plate 5 by using the tool, the damaged cleaning sponge 15 can be detached, at this time, the operator rotates out the bolts connected between the storage box 1002 and the upper cover above the storage box 1002 by using the tool, and then holds the upper cover to pull upwards, so that the new cleaning sponge 15 stored in the storage box 1002 can be replaced by the opposite mode, after the cleaning sponge 15 and the cleaning connecting plate 5 are reinforced by bolts again, the cleaning connecting plate 5 is placed back to the original position, and after the cleaning connecting plate 5 and the threaded sleeve 8 are connected together by bolts, the cleaning sponge 15 can be replaced, so that the solar photovoltaic device is convenient to use, and meanwhile, the model of the miniature forward and reverse motor 6 is 70KTYZ.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1. A cleaning assembly, characterized by: the cleaning assembly comprises a fixed outer frame (2) and a miniature forward-reverse motor (6), guide rail strips (3) are welded on the upper side and the lower side of the front end of the fixed outer frame (2), guide blocks (4) are arranged on the inner sides of the guide rail strips (3) in a sliding mode, cleaning connecting plates (5) are fixed on the right sides of the front ends of the guide blocks (4), cleaning sponge (15) are attached to the rear surfaces of the cleaning connecting plates (5), pressing strips (14) are arranged at the rear ends of the cleaning sponge (15) through bolt fastening and used for installing the cleaning sponge (15), and the miniature forward-reverse motor (6) is installed above one side of the fixed outer frame (2).

2. A cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating end of the miniature forward and reverse rotation motor (6) is connected with a screw rod (7), and the outer side of the screw rod (7) is connected with a thread bush (8) in a threaded manner.

3. A cleaning assembly according to claim 2, wherein: the left side of the screw rod (7) is connected with a lateral installation seat (9) in a threaded manner, and the lateral installation seat (9) is welded with the fixed outer frame (2).

4. A cleaning assembly according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the left end of the inner side of the lower part of the fixed outer frame (2) is welded with a first connecting plate (11), and a storage component (10) is arranged on the outer side of the first connecting plate (11).

5. A cleaning assembly as defined in claim 4, wherein: the storage assembly (10) comprises a jogged sleeve (1001), a storage box (1002) and a positioning sleeve (1003), wherein the storage box (1002) is fixed on one side of the jogged sleeve (1001), and the positioning sleeve (1003) is fixedly connected above one side of the storage box (1002).

6. A cleaning assembly as defined in claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of spacer sleeve (1003) has connecting plate two (12), the inside bottom fixed of bin (1002) has aggravate piece (13).

7. A cleaning assembly as defined in claim 6, wherein: the cross section of the positioning sleeve (1003) is just taken as a rectangle, and the positioning sleeve (1003) and the embedded sleeve (1001) are symmetrical with respect to the vertical center line of the storage box (1002).

8. Solar photovoltaic device comprising a solar photovoltaic panel body (1), characterized in that the solar photovoltaic panel body (1) is mounted with a cleaning assembly according to any one of claims 1-7.

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