CN218734135U - Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure - Google Patents

Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218734135U
CN218734135U CN202222808829.7U CN202222808829U CN218734135U CN 218734135 U CN218734135 U CN 218734135U CN 202222808829 U CN202222808829 U CN 202222808829U CN 218734135 U CN218734135 U CN 218734135U
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China
Prior art keywords
solar
screws
solar cell
plate
cleaning
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CN202222808829.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王平
张洪波
顾洁云
顾慧丽
邵旭
高晓春
邰网晨
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Lead New Energy Jiangsu Co ltd
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Lead New Energy Jiangsu Co ltd
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Priority to CN202222808829.7U priority Critical patent/CN218734135U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the solar rack technique and specifically relates to a have and prevent wind automatically cleaning formula solar rack structure, including the solar cell panel mounting panel, the standing groove has been seted up on the surface of solar cell panel mounting panel, the below of solar cell panel mounting panel is equipped with the base, there are a plurality of first bracing pieces through the mounting screw between the top of base and the bottom of solar cell panel mounting panel, along transparent guard plate has all been placed to the side all around of solar cell panel mounting panel. This scheme need not to change solar cell panel's position when receiving wind-force influence, and four transparent guard plates still make sunshine pass moreover for solar cell panel can normal daylighting, has promoted the stability of solar cell panel work in strong wind environment.

Description

Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a solar rack technical field especially relates to a have and prevent wind automatically cleaning formula solar rack structure.
Background
Solar cell panel directly utilizes the sunlight and turns into the electric energy with it, current solar cell panel when the installation, place aloft or spacious area that does not have the shelter from usually, consequently wind-force is great in this environment, carry the dust easily and adhere to solar cell panel's surface, just can clear up after solar cell panel surface accumulation certain thickness, consequently a prevent wind automatically cleaning formula solar rack structure who discloses among the prior art for one kind of "CN202011248124.3", in this patent, when wind-force is great, wind-force will promote the rotor plate and rotate, and then realize that the rotor plate will take place the skew, and then realize rotor plate surface and frame surface parallel arrangement, and then realize that the holistic area of catching wind of device will reduce, avoid the device to be scraped by wind-force, the shortcoming of this patent is as follows: if the duration of wind power is long, the rotating plate is always in an offset state, which is not favorable for the solar cell panel on the rotating plate to collect light, and therefore, the working efficiency of the solar cell panel is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a windproof self-cleaning solar support structure.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a have windproof automatically cleaning formula solar rack structure, includes the solar cell panel mounting panel, the standing groove has been seted up on the surface of solar cell panel mounting panel, the below of solar cell panel mounting panel is equipped with the base, there are a plurality of first bracing pieces through the screw mounting between the top of base and the bottom of solar cell panel mounting panel, along transparent guard plate has all been placed to the side all around of solar cell panel mounting panel, four the ending of transparent guard plate loops through the fix with screw, there is fixed pipe fitting at the top of base through the screw mounting, the top of fixed pipe fitting slides and pegs graft and has the second bracing piece, the second rack has been seted up to the side of second bracing piece, the second rack is located the inside of fixed pipe fitting, the rectangular hole has been seted up to the side of fixed pipe fitting, one side of fixed pipe fitting is equipped with first gear, first gear passes through the rectangular hole and meshes with the second gear, the hole tight fit of first gear has first axis of rotation, the fixed cover in both ends of first axis of rotation all is equipped with first bearing seat, two the one end of first axis of rotation is installed in the outside of fixed pipe fitting through the shaft coupling joint, the one end of drive motor shell is installed through the screw mounting panel and the top of transparent guard plate, wherein the transparent motor mechanism is equipped with the top of transparent guard plate through the transparent connecting plate.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises two first racks and two mounting grooves, wherein the mounting grooves are formed in the side face of the solar cell panel mounting plate, the first racks are mounted on the side face of one transparent protection plate through screws, the first racks are arranged in the mounting grooves in a matched mode, the side face of each first rack is meshed with a second gear, the inner rings of the second gears are connected with a second rotating shaft in a close-fitting mode in a plugged mode, the surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a plurality of third bearing seats in a sleeved mode, the bottom ends of the third bearing seats are mounted at the top of the solar cell panel mounting plate through screws, two ball screw shafts are arranged on two sides of the second rotating shaft, a second shaft is fixedly arranged at two ends of each ball screw shaft, the bottom ends of the four second shaft bearing seats are mounted at the top of the solar cell panel mounting plate through screws, helical gear seats are fixedly arranged at one ends of the ball screws and two ends of the second rotating shaft in a sleeved mode, the helical gears are meshed, a connecting rod is mounted between nut surfaces of the two ball screw shafts through screws, and a cleaning block is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod through bonding.
Preferably, the cleaning block is a cleaning sponge or a brush.
Preferably, a first connecting piece is installed between two adjacent transparent protection plates through a screw, and the first connecting piece is bent.
Preferably, the transparent protection plate is transparent tempered glass or a transparent acrylic plate.
Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes are formed in the surface of the base, at least four mounting holes are formed in the surface of the base, and the mounting holes are arranged in a matrix shape.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
according to the scheme, the four transparent protection plates, the driving motor, the first rack and the first gear are arranged, the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the first rack to move in the vertical direction, the first rack drives the four transparent protection plates to synchronously move in the vertical direction through the second support rod and the connecting plate, and after the top ends of the four transparent protection plates extend to the upper side of the solar cell panel mounting plate, the solar cell panel can be protected in a strong wind environment;
for the comparison file, this scheme need not to change solar cell panel's position when receiving wind-force influence, and four transparent guard plates still make sunshine pass moreover for solar cell panel can normal daylighting, has promoted the stability of solar cell panel work in strong wind environment.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a protection state of the windproof self-cleaning solar rack structure in a strong wind environment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the normal state of the windproof self-cleaning solar rack structure in a windless environment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a solar panel mounting plate and a cleaning mechanism with a windproof self-cleaning solar rack structure according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a first rack and a second rack of a windproof self-cleaning solar rack structure of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a solar panel mounting plate and a bottom plate of a windproof self-cleaning solar rack structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the connection structure of four transparent protection plates and the second support rod with the windproof self-cleaning solar support structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the solar panel cleaning device comprises a first rack 1, a transparent protection plate 2, a first connecting piece 3, a connecting plate 4, a second rack 5, a first gear 6, a long hole 7, a fixing pipe 8, a mounting hole 9, a base 10, a first bearing seat 11, a driving motor 12, a first rotating shaft 13, a first supporting rod 14, a second gear 15, a ball screw 16, a connecting rod 17, a solar panel mounting plate 18, a second bearing seat 19, a third bearing seat 20, a second rotating shaft 21, a mounting groove 22, a bevel gear 23, a second supporting rod 24 and a cleaning block 25.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments described below are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the windproof self-cleaning solar support structure comprises a solar panel mounting plate 18, a placing groove is formed in the surface of the solar panel mounting plate 18, a base 10 is arranged below the solar panel mounting plate 18, a plurality of first supporting rods 14 are arranged between the top of the base 10 and the bottom of the solar panel mounting plate 18 through screws, transparent protection plates 2 are arranged along the peripheral side surfaces of the solar panel mounting plate 18, the tails of the four transparent protection plates 2 are fixed through screws in sequence, a first connecting piece 3 is arranged between every two adjacent transparent protection plates 2 through screws, and the first connecting piece 3 is bent; the first connecting pieces 3 are used for reinforcing two adjacent transparent protection plates 2, and meanwhile the first connecting pieces 3 are located at the bottom ends of the transparent protection plates 2, so that the first connecting pieces 3 are prevented from blocking sunlight to irradiate on the solar cell panel; transparent guard plate 2 is transparent toughened glass or transparent acrylic plate, can also make things convenient for sunshine to pass when guaranteeing 2 protective strength of transparent guard plate for solar cell panel still can carry out daylighting work in strong wind environment.
A fixed pipe fitting 8 is installed at the top of the base 10 through screws, a second support rod 24 is inserted at the top end of the fixed pipe fitting 8 in a sliding mode, a second rack 5 is arranged on the side face of the second support rod 24, the second rack 5 is located inside the fixed pipe fitting 8, a long hole 7 is formed in the side face of the fixed pipe fitting 8, a first gear 6 is arranged on one side of the fixed pipe fitting 8, the first gear 6 penetrates through the long hole 7 and is meshed with the second rack 5, a first rotating shaft 13 is tightly inserted into an inner hole of the first gear 6, first bearing seats 11 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the first rotating shaft 13, one ends of the two first bearing seats 11 are installed outside the fixed pipe fitting 8 through screws, one end of the first rotating shaft 13 is connected with a driving motor 12 through a coupler, a shell of the driving motor 12 is installed on the side face of the first support rod 14 through screws, a connecting plate 4 is installed at the top end of the second support rod 24 through screws, and two ends of the connecting plate 4 are installed at the bottoms of the two transparent protection plates 2 through screws; when in operation, earlier manual external power switch in advance with driving motor 12, pass through the wire external power supply with switch, operation switch control driving motor 12 circular telegram work, driving motor 12 drives first axis of rotation 13 and rotates, first axis of rotation 13 drives first gear 6 and rotates, first gear 6 drives second rack 5 and upwards removes, second rack 5 drives second bracing piece 24 synchronous motion, second bracing piece 24 drives connecting plate 4 synchronous motion, connecting plate 4 drives four transparent guard plates 2 and slides along the side of solar cell panel mounting panel 18, after removing four transparent guard plates 2 to the eminence of solar cell panel mounting panel 18, the wind-force influence that solar cell panel received has been reduced, the efficiency of four transparent guard plates 2 to solar cell panel protection has been promoted.
A cleaning mechanism is arranged between the solar panel mounting plate 18 and one of the transparent protection plates 2; the cleaning mechanism comprises two first racks 1 and two mounting grooves 22, the two mounting grooves 22 are formed in the side face of the solar panel mounting plate 18, the two first racks 1 are mounted on the side face of one transparent protection plate 2 through screws, the first racks 1 are mounted in the mounting grooves 22 in a matched mode, the side faces of the two first racks 1 are meshed with second gears 15, second rotating shafts 21 are tightly inserted between the inner rings of the two second gears 15, a plurality of third bearing seats 20 are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the two second rotating shafts 21, the bottom ends of the plurality of third bearing seats 20 are mounted on the top of the solar panel mounting plate 18 through screws, ball screws 16 are arranged on two sides of each second rotating shaft 21, second bearing seats 19 are fixedly sleeved at two ends of each ball screw 16, the bottom ends of the four second bearing seats 19 are mounted on the top of the solar panel mounting plate 18 through screws, helical gears 23 are fixedly sleeved at one ends of the two ball screws 16 and two ends of the second rotating shafts 21, the two adjacent helical gears 23 are meshed, connecting rods 17 are mounted between the nut surfaces of the two ball screws 16 through screws, and cleaning blocks 25 are bonded at the bottoms of the connecting rods 17; the cleaning block 25 is a cleaning sponge or a brush; when the four transparent protection plates 2 slide on the side surface of the solar cell panel mounting plate 18, one of the transparent protection plates 2 drives the two first racks 1 to synchronously slide, the two first racks 1 drive the second gear 15 to rotate, the two second gears 15 drive the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate in the third bearing seat 20, two ends of the second rotating shaft 21 drive the bevel gears 23 connected with the second rotating shaft to rotate, the bevel gears 23 drive the other two bevel gears 23 to synchronously rotate, the other two bevel gears 23 drive the lead screws of the ball screws 16 to rotate on the second bearing seats 19, so that the two ball screws 16 respectively drive the nuts to move, the two nuts simultaneously drive the connecting rod 17 to move, the connecting rod 17 drives the cleaning block 25 to synchronously move, the cleaning block 25 is convenient to slide on the surface of the solar cell panel, and is used for cleaning dust attached to the surface of the solar cell panel; when the cleaning is not needed, the cleaning block 25 is positioned at one side of the placing groove, so that the lighting work of the solar cell panel is prevented from being influenced
The surface of the base 10 is provided with a plurality of mounting holes 9, the number of the mounting holes 9 is at least four, the mounting holes 9 are arranged in a matrix shape, when the position of the bottom plate 10 is fixed, screws can penetrate through the mounting holes 9 and are installed on the surface of the ground or other fixed objects in a threaded mode, and the stability of the whole device is improved.
The working principle is as follows: in a strong wind environment, firstly operating a power switch to control the power on of a driving motor 12, the driving motor 12 drives a first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 13 drives a first gear 6 to rotate, the first gear 6 drives a second rack 5 to move upwards, the second rack 5 drives a second supporting rod 24 to move synchronously, the second supporting rod 24 drives a connecting plate 4 to move synchronously, the connecting plate 4 drives four transparent protection plates 2 to slide along the side surfaces of a solar panel mounting plate 18, one of the transparent protection plates 2 drives two first racks 1 to slide synchronously when the four transparent protection plates 2 slide, the two first racks 1 drive a second gear 15 to rotate, the two second gears 15 drive a second rotating shaft 21 to rotate in a third bearing seat 20, two ends of the second rotating shaft 21 drive bevel gears 23 connected with the second rotating shaft 21 to rotate, the bevel gears 23 drive the other two bevel gears 23 to rotate synchronously, the other two bevel gears 23 drive lead screws of the ball screws 16 to rotate on a second bearing seat 19, the two lead screws 16 respectively drive a connecting rod 17 to move simultaneously, the connecting rod 17 drives a cleaning block 25 to move synchronously, and the cleaning block can clean the surface of the solar panel after the four transparent protection plates 2 move from the surface to the surface of the transparent protection plate 2, and the cleaning block moves from the surface of the transparent protection plate 2 to the transparent protection plate 2, and the cleaning block.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the principles of the present invention may be applied to any other embodiment without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A solar support structure with windproof self-cleaning function comprises a solar panel mounting plate (18), wherein a placing groove is formed in the surface of the solar panel mounting plate (18), and is characterized in that a base (10) is arranged below the solar panel mounting plate (18), a plurality of first supporting rods (14) are arranged between the top of the base (10) and the bottom of the solar panel mounting plate (18) through screws, transparent protection plates (2) are arranged along the peripheral side surfaces of the solar panel mounting plate (18), four ends of the transparent protection plates (2) are fixed through screws in sequence, a fixed pipe (8) is arranged at the top of the base (10) through screws, a second supporting rod (24) is inserted in the top end of the fixed pipe (8) in a sliding mode, a second rack (5) is arranged on the side surface of the second supporting rod (24), the second rack (5) is located inside the fixed pipe (8), a strip hole (7) is formed in the side surface of the fixed pipe (8), a first gear (6) is arranged on one side of the fixed pipe (8), the first gear (6) penetrates through the strip hole (7) and is meshed with a first rotating shaft (13), and a first rotating shaft (13) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (13), two the one end of primary shaft bearing (11) is passed through the screw and is installed in the outside of fixed pipe fitting (8), there is driving motor (12) one end of first axis of rotation (13) through the coupling joint, the shell of driving motor (12) passes through the side of mounting screw at first bracing piece (14), there is connecting plate (4) on the top of second bracing piece (24) through the mounting screw, the bottom at two transparent guard plates (2) is passed through the mounting screw at the both ends of connecting plate (4), be equipped with clean mechanism between solar cell panel mounting panel (18) and one of them transparent guard plate (2).
2. The solar bracket structure with wind-proof self-cleaning function according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning mechanism comprises two first racks (1) and two mounting grooves (22), two mounting grooves (22) are formed on the side surface of the solar panel mounting plate (18), two first racks (1) are mounted on the side surface of one transparent protection plate (2) through screws, the first racks (1) are arranged in the mounting grooves (22) in a matching manner, the side surfaces of the two first racks (1) are engaged with the second gear (15), the inner rings of the two second gears (15) are tightly inserted with the second rotating shaft (21), the surface of the two second rotating shafts (21) is fixedly sleeved with a plurality of third bearing seats (20), the bottom ends of the plurality of third bearing seats (20) are mounted on the top of the solar panel mounting plate (18) through screws, two sides of the second rotating shaft (21) are provided with ball screws (16), two ends of the two ball screws (16) are respectively provided with the second bearing seats (19), the bottom ends of the four ball bearings (19) are mounted on the top of the solar panel mounting plate (18) through screws, two ends of the two helical gears (23) are respectively engaged with the second helical gears (21), and a connecting rod (17) is arranged between the surfaces of the nuts of the two ball screws (16) through screws, and a cleaning block (25) is adhered to the bottom of the connecting rod (17).
3. The solar rack structure with windproof and self-cleaning functions as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that the cleaning block (25) is a cleaning sponge or a brush.
4. The solar support structure with wind-proof and self-cleaning functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first connecting piece (3) is installed between two adjacent transparent protection plates (2) through a screw, and the first connecting piece (3) is bent.
5. The solar rack structure with wind-proof self-cleaning function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transparent protection plate (2) is a transparent tempered glass or a transparent acrylic plate.
6. The solar bracket structure with wind-proof and self-cleaning functions as claimed in claim 1, wherein the surface of the base (10) is provided with a plurality of mounting holes (9), at least four mounting holes (9) are provided, and the mounting holes (9) are arranged in a matrix.
CN202222808829.7U 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure Active CN218734135U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222808829.7U CN218734135U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222808829.7U CN218734135U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218734135U true CN218734135U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85588568

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222808829.7U Active CN218734135U (en) 2022-10-25 2022-10-25 Windproof self-cleaning solar support structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218734135U (en)

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