CN221408755U

CN221408755U - Photovoltaic support convenient for adjusting inclination angle of photovoltaic array

Info

Publication number: CN221408755U
Application number: CN202323504296.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王强; 刘浩; 卢洋洋
Original assignee: Hebei Zhuneng Engineering Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Zhuneng Engineering Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-12-21
Filing date: 2023-12-21
Publication date: 2024-07-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic bracket convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of a photovoltaic array, and belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic brackets. The clamping plate comprises a clamping plate I, an inserting block is arranged on the side wall of the clamping plate I, a clamping plate II is arranged outside the inserting block, and a supporting block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping plate II. According to the utility model, the inserting blocks are pulled by the tension springs fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping plate II, so that the clamping plate can move towards the clamping plate II, the clamping and fixing of solar panels of various types can be realized, the practicability is higher, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is limited by the limiting block II, the rotating sleeve can move on the threaded rod, and the brush block is driven to move on the threaded rod, so that the ash cleaning treatment of the solar panels is realized; the hydraulic rod is opened to adjust the angle of the support, the support rod is pushed by the spring arranged in the support cylinder through the sliding support cylinder, and the support rod is supported and has a buffering effect.

Description

Photovoltaic support convenient for adjusting inclination angle of photovoltaic array

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic supports, in particular to a photovoltaic support convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of a photovoltaic array.

Background

Photovoltaic brackets are bracket structures for mounting solar panels, typically made of aluminum alloy or galvanized steel materials. The main function of the photovoltaic bracket is to support and fix the solar panel so that it can be stably mounted on the ground, a roof or other suitable places. The design and installation of photovoltaic brackets are critical to the performance and stability of solar power generation systems, and therefore factors such as geographical environment, climate conditions and safety requirements need to be considered in selecting and installing photovoltaic brackets. Along with the development of solar power generation technology, photovoltaic brackets are continuously innovated and perfected so as to meet the installation requirements of different places and requirements.

The photovoltaic support convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic array is a support structure with unique design, and the inclination angle of the solar cell panel can be easily adjusted so as to capture solar energy to the greatest extent. Such a stand is generally provided with an adjustable support bar and a mounting jig so that a user can adjust the inclination angle of the solar cell panel according to seasons, geographical positions, solar heights and the like, thereby maximizing the solar energy absorption efficiency. The photovoltaic support convenient to adjust can not only improve the power generation efficiency of the solar power generation system, but also adapt to different installation environments and requirements, and provides greater flexibility and convenience for the stable operation of the solar power generation system.

When the existing photovoltaic bracket convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the photovoltaic array is used for installing the solar panel, most of photovoltaic brackets are installed through the fixed installation groove, and the adjustment is possibly poor, so that the adjustment is applicable to various solar panel models, and a large amount of dust can be attached to the surface of the panel after the panel is used for a long time, so that the use effect of the panel is affected; when adjusting its angle, mostly adjust through manual, and the support is fixed knot structure mostly, probably can cause the damage under the great environment of wind-force, probably can shorten support life, for this we propose a photovoltaic support of convenient adjustment photovoltaic array inclination.

Disclosure of utility model

1. Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic bracket which is convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of a photovoltaic array, so as to solve the problems that in the prior art, most of photovoltaic brackets are installed through fixed installation grooves, the adjustment performance is poor, the adaptability to various solar cell panel models is affected, and a large amount of dust is possibly attached to the surface of a cell panel after the cell panel is used for a long time, and the use effect of the cell panel is affected; when the angle of the support is adjusted, the support is manually adjusted, and the support is a fixed structure.

2. Technical proposal

The photovoltaic bracket comprises a first clamping plate, wherein an inserting block is arranged on the side wall of the first clamping plate, a second clamping plate is arranged outside the inserting block, a supporting block is arranged at the bottom of the second clamping plate, a first limiting block is symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the supporting block, a motor is arranged on the side wall of the first limiting block, a threaded rod penetrating through the first limiting block is arranged at the output end of the motor, a rotating sleeve is sleeved on the circumferential outer wall of the threaded rod, and a brush block is arranged on the circumferential outer wall of the rotating sleeve;

the hydraulic rod is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the supporting block, the first supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the hydraulic rod, the supporting block bottom comprises a symmetrical supporting cylinder, a supporting rod is embedded at the bottom of the supporting cylinder, the second supporting seat is arranged at the bottom of the supporting rod, the hydraulic rod is provided with an electric connection switch, and the motor is provided with an electric connection forward-reverse rotation switch.

Preferably, a sliding opening is formed in the second clamping plate, and a plurality of tension springs matched with the inserting blocks are fixedly arranged in the sliding opening.

Preferably, a second limiting block is arranged on the side wall of the brush block, and a limiting opening matched with the second limiting block is formed in the side wall of the supporting block.

Preferably, the support block bottom symmetry is provided with slider two, slider two bottom is provided with the connecting block, the connecting block bottom rotates and is connected with the fixed block.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting rod is fixedly provided with a third sliding block, the top of the supporting seat II is provided with a sliding groove matched with the third sliding block, the top of the supporting seat II is embedded with a fixing rod matched with the third sliding block, and the top of the supporting seat II is provided with a plurality of fixing openings matched with the fixing rod.

Preferably, a first limit groove is formed in the support cylinder, and a spring matched with the support rod is fixedly arranged in the first limit groove.

Preferably, a first sliding block is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first clamping plate, and a second limiting groove matched with the first sliding block is formed in the top of the supporting block.

3. Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

According to the utility model, the inserting blocks are pulled by the tension springs fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the clamping plate II, so that the clamping plate can move towards the clamping plate II, the clamping and fixing of solar panels of various types can be realized, the practicability is higher, the motor is started to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the rotating sleeve, the rotating sleeve is limited by the limiting block II, the rotating sleeve can move on the threaded rod, and the brush block is driven to move on the threaded rod, so that the ash cleaning treatment of the solar panels is realized; opening the hydraulic stem and adjusting support angle, through sliding support section of thick bamboo, the inside spring promotion bracing piece that sets up of support section of thick bamboo has the cushioning effect when supporting it, is fixed by the dead lever, makes its support adjustability better, has the cushioning effect simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a splint according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support cylinder according to the present utility model;

The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 100. a clamping plate I; 101. a first sliding block; 110. inserting blocks; 120. a clamping plate II; 130. a support block; 140. a first limiting block; 150. a motor; 151. a threaded rod; 160. a rotating sleeve; 170. brushing the block; 171. a second limiting block; 200. a hydraulic rod; 201. a first supporting seat; 210. a second slide block; 211. a connecting block; 220. a fixed block; 230. a support cylinder; 240. a support rod; 250. a third slide block; 251. a fixed rod; 260. and a second supporting seat.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

The utility model provides a photovoltaic support convenient to adjust photovoltaic array inclination, including splint one 100, splint one 100 lateral wall has set firmly inserted block 110, cooperate splint one 100 to carry out the centre gripping to the panel, insert 110 outside sliding connection has splint two 120, splint two 120 bottom has set firmly supporting shoe 130, be used for supporting splint one 100 and splint two 120, supporting shoe 130 lateral wall symmetry has set firmly stopper one 140, set firmly the slide bar with brush piece 170 mutually supporting between the stopper one 140 of symmetry, make brush piece 170 structure more stable, stopper one 140 lateral wall has set firmly motor 150, motor 150 output is provided with the threaded rod 151 that runs through in stopper one 140, threaded rod 151 circumference outer wall threaded connection has the rotation cover 160, rotation cover 160 is moved on threaded rod 151, rotation cover 160 circumference outer wall has set firmly brush piece 170, clean solar cell panel surface dust through splint two 120 inner wall sets firmly a plurality of extension springs pulling inserted block 110, can make splint one 100 to two 120 orientation remove, can carry out the centre gripping to the solar cell panel of multiple model and fix, the practicality is stronger, simultaneously open motor 150 and drive rotation of threaded rod 150 and drive rotation cover 160 to rotate on threaded rod 151, threaded rod 151 and drive rotation cover 160 and the rotation cover 160 to make the rotation cover 160 rotate on threaded rod 151, thereby realize that the rotation cover 160 is moved by threaded rod 151 has been processed on threaded rod 151;

The support block 130 bottom symmetry rotates and is connected with hydraulic stem 200 for adjust supporting shoe 130, hydraulic stem 200 bottom has set firmly supporting seat one 201, be used for supporting hydraulic stem 200, the supporting shoe 130 bottom symmetry has set firmly slider two 210, be used for cooperating supporting cylinder 230 to slide, slider two 210 bottom has set firmly connecting block 211, be used for connecting fixed block 220, connecting block 211 bottom rotates and is connected with fixed block 220, cooperate connecting block 211, be convenient for angle regulation, supporting shoe 130 bottom includes symmetrical supporting cylinder 230, supporting cylinder 230 bottom sliding connection has bracing piece 240, bracing piece 240 bottom sliding connection has supporting seat two 260, open hydraulic stem 200 and adjust the support angle, through sliding supporting cylinder 230, the spring that supporting cylinder 230 inside set up promotes bracing piece 240, it has the cushioning effect to support it, fix by fixed rod 251, make its support adjustability better, simultaneously have the cushioning effect, hydraulic stem 200 is provided with electric connection's switch, motor 150 is provided with electric connection's positive reverse switch.

Specifically, the second clamping plate 120 is provided with a sliding opening for sliding in cooperation with the insert block 110, and a plurality of tension springs matched with the insert block 110 are fixedly arranged in the sliding opening and used for pulling the insert block 110 to enable the first clamping plate 100 to move towards the second clamping plate 120.

Further, a second limiting block 171 is disposed on the side wall of the brush block 170, for limiting the brush block 170, so that the structure of the brush block 170 is more stable, and a limiting opening matched with the second limiting block 171 is formed on the side wall of the support block 130, for sliding in cooperation with the second limiting block 171.

Further, the bottom of the supporting block 130 is symmetrically provided with a second slider 210 for sliding in cooperation with the supporting cylinder 230, the bottom of the second slider 210 is provided with a connecting block 211 for connecting the fixed block 220, the bottom of the connecting block 211 is rotationally connected with the fixed block 220, and the angle is convenient to adjust in cooperation with the connecting block 211.

It should be noted that, the bottom of the supporting rod 240 is fixedly provided with a third slider 250, the supporting rod 240 is deliberately matched for sliding, the top of the second supporting seat 260 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the third slider 250 for sliding in cooperation with the third slider 250, the top of the second supporting seat 260 is embedded with a fixing rod 251 matched with the third slider 250 for fixing the supporting rod 240, the top of the second supporting seat 260 is provided with a plurality of fixing openings matched with the fixing rod 251, and the fixing rod 251 is matched for fixing.

It should be noted that, the support cylinder 230 is provided with a first limiting groove for sliding in cooperation with the support rod 240, and a spring matched with the support rod 240 is fixedly arranged in the first limiting groove for applying a downward force to the support rod (240).

It is noted that the bottom of the first clamping plate 100 is fixedly provided with the first sliding block 101, the top of the supporting block 130 is provided with the second limiting groove matched with the first sliding block 101, and the first sliding block 101 is matched with the second limiting groove, so that the first clamping plate 100 can slide conveniently.

In addition, the utility model relates to the prior art of circuits, electronic components and modules, and can be completely realized by those skilled in the art, and needless to say, the utility model is not related to the improvement of the internal structure and method;

The device or equipment model referred to herein is as follows:

The model of the motor 150 is: HG-KN13J-S100; the brand is Mitsubishi HG rotary servo motor;

The positive and negative rotation switch has the following model: JZF-07; the brand is a forward and reverse rotation control relay of the Zhengtai motor;

Working principle: firstly, through a plurality of extension springs that splint second 120 inner wall set firmly, can make splint first 100 to splint second 120 orientation remove, can carry out the centre gripping fixed to the solar cell panel of multiple model, the practicality is stronger, simultaneously open motor 150 and drive threaded rod 151 rotation, threaded rod 151 and rotation cover 160 threaded connection, rotation cover 160 is spacing by stopper second 171, can make rotation cover 160 remove on threaded rod 151, thereby it removes on threaded rod 151 to drive brush piece 170, the deashing treatment to the solar cell panel has been realized, supporting shoe 130 bottom symmetry is provided with slider second 210, be used for cooperating support cylinder 230 and slide, slider second 210 bottom is provided with connecting block 211, be used for connecting fixed block 220, connecting block 211 bottom swivelling joint has fixed block 220, cooperate connecting block 211, be convenient for angle regulation, open hydraulic stem 200 adjusts the support angle, through sliding support cylinder 230, the inside spring promotion bracing piece 240 that sets up of support cylinder 230 has the cushioning effect, fix by fixed rod 251, make its support adjustability better, simultaneously has the cushioning effect.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic support convenient to adjust photovoltaic array inclination, includes splint one (100), its characterized in that, splint one (100) lateral wall is provided with insert block (110), insert block (110) outside is provided with splint two (120), splint two (120) bottom is provided with supporting shoe (130), supporting shoe (130) lateral wall symmetry is provided with stopper one (140), stopper one (140) lateral wall is provided with motor (150), motor (150) output be provided with run through in threaded rod (151) of stopper one (140), threaded rod (151) circumference outer wall cover is equipped with rotation cover (160), rotation cover (160) circumference outer wall is provided with brush piece (170);

The hydraulic rod (200), supporting shoe (130) bottom symmetry is provided with hydraulic rod (200), hydraulic rod (200) bottom is provided with supporting seat one (201), supporting shoe (130) bottom is including symmetrical support section of thick bamboo (230), support section of thick bamboo (230) bottom is inlayed and is equipped with bracing piece (240), bracing piece (240) bottom is provided with supporting seat two (260), hydraulic rod (200) are provided with electric connection's switch, motor (150) are provided with electric connection's positive and negative rotation switch.

2. The photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of a tilt angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 1, wherein: a sliding opening is formed in the second clamping plate (120), and a plurality of tension springs matched with the inserting blocks (110) are fixedly arranged in the sliding opening.

3. The photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of a tilt angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the brush block (170) is provided with a second limiting block (171), and the side wall of the supporting block (130) is provided with a limiting opening matched with the second limiting block (171).

4. A photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of the pitch angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 3, wherein: the support block (130) bottom symmetry is provided with slider two (210), slider two (210) bottom is provided with connecting block (211), connecting block (211) bottom rotates and is connected with fixed block (220).

5. The photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of a tilt angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the supporting rod (240) is fixedly provided with a third sliding block (250), the top of the second supporting seat (260) is provided with a sliding groove matched with the third sliding block (250), the top of the second supporting seat (260) is embedded with a fixing rod (251) matched with the third sliding block (250), and the top of the second supporting seat (260) is provided with a plurality of fixing openings matched with the fixing rod (251).

6. The photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of a tilt angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 5, wherein: a first limit groove is formed in the support cylinder (230), and a spring matched with the support rod (240) is fixedly arranged in the first limit groove.

7. The photovoltaic bracket for facilitating adjustment of a tilt angle of a photovoltaic array according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom of the clamping plate I (100) is fixedly provided with a sliding block I (101), and the top of the supporting block (130) is provided with a limiting groove II which is matched with the sliding block I (101).