CN219271718U

CN219271718U - Drainage water seal bottle for thoracic surgery

Info

Publication number: CN219271718U
Application number: CN202223471194.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 于跃; 李俊; 林浩然
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-12-26
Filing date: 2022-12-26
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-26

Abstract

The utility model provides a thoracic surgery drainage water seal bottle, which comprises: the bottle comprises a bottle body, a reinforcing clamping frame, a water inlet, an elastic hanging rope, a brine tank, a first through hole, a connecting pipe, a fixed plate, a miniature air pump, an air outlet, a second through hole, an air inlet, a water seal box, a water seal pipe and a drainage pipe; the upper end fixed mounting of body has the reinforcement card frame, the upper end fixed mounting of reinforcement card frame has the water inlet, the one end fixed mounting of reinforcement card frame has the elasticity to hang the rope, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water inlet has the salt basin, the one end fixed mounting of salt basin has first through-hole, the lower extreme of first through-hole is provided with the connecting pipe, the lower extreme fixed mounting of first through-hole has the fixed plate, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate has miniature air pump, the one end fixed mounting of miniature air pump has the gas outlet, the inside fixed mounting of reinforcement card frame has the second through-hole, the inside fixed mounting of second through-hole has the air inlet, the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe has the water seal case, the inside fixed mounting of water seal case has the water seal pipe.

Description

Drainage water seal bottle for thoracic surgery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of drainage devices, in particular to a drainage water-sealed bottle for thoracic surgery.

Background

Closed drainage of the thoracic cavity is a widely applied technology in thoracic surgery, trauma surgery, respiratory department and severe medical department, and is an effective method for treating the abscess, traumatic pneumothorax, pneumothorax and spontaneous pneumothorax. The gravity drainage is taken as a principle, and is an important measure for reconstructing after thoracotomy, maintaining the negative pressure of the chest, draining the qi and the hydrops in the chest and promoting the expansion of the lung. The purpose is to better improve the negative pressure of the chest cavity, discharge the qi, the blood and the liquid from the pleural cavity, prevent the reflux, promote the pulmonary re-opening and the pleural cavity closing; balance pressure, prevent mediastinal displacement and pulmonary compression.

At present, the current chest drainage device generally puts a drainage tube into an incision after the chest incision or puts the drainage tube into the chest through a puncture mode, gas and liquid in the chest are drained to the outside, in order to prevent liquid backflow in the drainage process, the liquid outlet of the drainage tube is stretched into a drainage bottle or a drainage bag for water sealing, the chest drainage bottle mainly comprises a bottle body, a bottle cap covered on the opening of the bottle body, and a water seal tube and an exhaust tube are arranged on the bottle cap.

In view of the above, the utility model provides a thoracic surgery drainage water seal bottle to the current problem is researched and improved, has structural design rationally, with the inside normal saline that adds of body for normal saline liquid level to drain pipe position department makes the liquid level of body be higher than the water seal pipe, plays the purpose of water seal, can prevent effectively that the thorax hydrops from flowing backward, aims at through this technique, reaches the purpose of solving the problem and improving practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a drainage water-sealed bottle for thoracic surgery, which solves the problems and the shortcomings in the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a thoracic surgery drainage water seal bottle, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:

a thoracic drainage water seal bottle, comprising: the bottle comprises a bottle body, a reinforcing clamping frame, a water inlet, an elastic hanging rope, a brine tank, a first through hole, a connecting pipe, a fixed plate, a miniature air pump, an air outlet, a second through hole, an air inlet, a water seal box, a water seal pipe and a drainage pipe; the bottle is characterized in that a reinforcing clamping frame is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottle body, a water inlet is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing clamping frame, an elastic hanging rope is fixedly arranged at one end of the reinforcing clamping frame, a brine tank is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water inlet, a first through hole is fixedly arranged at one end of the brine tank, a connecting pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first through hole, a fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first through hole, a miniature air pump is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate, an air outlet is fixedly arranged at one end of the miniature air pump, a second through hole is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the reinforcing clamping frame, an air inlet is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the second through hole, a water seal box is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe, and a water seal pipe is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the water seal box.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the drainage water-sealed bottle for thoracic surgery is characterized in that the number of the reinforcement clamping frames is two, the reinforcement clamping frames are symmetrically arranged at one end of the bottle body, and the water inlets penetrate through the reinforcement clamping frames and the inside of the bottle body and are connected with the saline water tank.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the drainage water seal bottle for the thoracic surgery is characterized in that the connecting pipe is arranged at one end of the saline water tank and penetrates through the inside of the water seal box, and the fixing plate is arranged between the saline water tank and the water seal box.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the thoracic surgery drainage water seal bottle is characterized in that the air outlet is arranged in the first through hole and is connected with the micro air pump, and the air inlet is arranged in the second through hole and is connected with the micro air pump.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the position of the miniature air pump is arranged in the middle of the saline tank and the water seal box, the upper ends of the fixing plates are provided with two groups of elastic hanging ropes, and the elastic hanging ropes are symmetrically connected with the reinforcing clamping frames.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the drainage water seal bottle for the thoracic surgery is characterized in that the water seal pipe penetrates through the inside of the water seal box and the inside of the reinforcement clamping frame, and the drainage pipe penetrates through the inside of the reinforcement clamping frame and is connected with the water seal pipe.

Due to the application of the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

1. according to the utility model, the physiological saline is added into the bottle body, so that the liquid level of the physiological saline reaches the position of the liquid outlet pipe, the liquid level of the bottle body is higher than that of the water seal pipe, the purpose of water seal is achieved, and the back flow of pleural effusion can be effectively prevented.

2. According to the arrangement of the utility model, the detachable principle can be utilized by the reinforcing clamping frames, so that the distance between two groups of reinforcing clamping frames can be ensured, and the reinforcing clamping frames are suitable for water sealed bottles with different heights.

3. According to the utility model, the air above the interior of the bottle body is pumped out by the miniature air pump, and the bottle body is communicated with the physiological saline water seal box to form a seal above the interior of the bottle body, so that a negative pressure is formed in a cavity above the interior of the bottle body, and suction force is generated.

4. According to the utility model, the puncture needle is inserted into the chest cavity, the bottle body is placed at a proper position below the position of a patient, the water inlet is externally connected with the liquid storage tank, the micro air pump is started, the air above the interior of the bottle body is pumped out by the micro air pump, and as the bottle body is communicated with the physiological saline water in the water seal box, the interior of the cavity above the interior of the bottle body is sealed, so that negative pressure is formed in the interior of the cavity above the bottle body, suction force is generated, the physiological saline water in the water seal box is discharged into the interior of the bottle body through the connecting pipe, the discharge speed of pleural effusion from the water seal pipe is accelerated, namely, the drainage speed is improved, viscous effusion is prevented from being attached to a drainage tube to be solidified, the drainage tube is blocked, the drainage is incomplete or normal drainage cannot be performed, inconvenience is brought to doctors, and pain is increased to the patient.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a three-dimensional rear schematic of the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a bottle body; 2. reinforcing the clamping frame; 3. a water inlet; 4. an elastic hanging rope; 5. a brine tank; 6. a first through hole; 7. a connecting pipe; 8. a fixing plate; 9. a micro air pump; 10. an air outlet; 11. a second through hole; 12. an air inlet; 13. sealing the box with water; 14. sealing the pipe by water; 15. a drainage tube.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "plurality" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front," "rear," "head," "tail," and the like are used as an orientation or positional relationship based on that shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Meanwhile, in the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and defined otherwise, the terms "connected", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and for example, may be a fixed connection, a removable connection or an integral connection; the mechanical connection and the electrical connection can be adopted; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a specific technical embodiment of a drainage water sealed bottle for thoracic surgery:

a thoracic drainage water seal bottle, comprising: the bottle comprises a bottle body 1, a reinforcing clamping frame 2, a water inlet 3, an elastic hanging rope 4, a saline tank 5, a first through hole 6, a connecting pipe 7, a fixing plate 8, a miniature air pump 9, an air outlet 10, a second through hole 11, an air inlet 12, a water seal box 13, a water seal pipe 14 and a drainage tube 15; the upper end fixed mounting of body 1 has consolidates card frame 2, consolidate the upper end fixed mounting of card frame 2 has water inlet 3, consolidate the one end fixed mounting of card frame 2 and have elasticity string 4, the lower extreme fixed mounting of water inlet 3 has salt basin 5, the one end fixed mounting of salt basin 5 has first through-hole 6, the lower extreme of first through-hole 6 is provided with connecting pipe 7, the lower extreme fixed mounting of first through-hole 6 has fixed plate 8, the upper end fixed mounting of fixed plate 8 has miniature air pump 9, the one end fixed mounting of miniature air pump 9 has gas outlet 10, consolidate the inside fixed mounting of card frame 2 has second through-hole 11, the inside fixed mounting of second through-hole 11 has air inlet 12, the one end fixed mounting of connecting pipe 7 has water seal box 13, the inside fixed mounting of water seal box 13 has water seal pipe 14, the one end fixed mounting of consolidate card frame 2 has drainage tube 15.

Specifically, the quantity of consolidate card frame 2 sets up to two sets of, and the symmetry is installed in the one end of body 1, and water inlet 3 runs through the inside and the brine tank 5 interconnect of consolidate card frame 2 and body 1.

Specifically, the connecting pipe 7 is disposed at one end of the brine tank 5 and penetrates through the inside of the water seal case 13, and the fixing plate 8 is disposed between the brine tank 5 and the water seal case 13.

Specifically, the position of the air outlet 10 is disposed inside the first through hole 6 and is connected with the micro air pump 9, and the position of the air inlet 12 is disposed inside the second through hole 11 and is connected with the micro air pump 9.

Specifically, the position of miniature air pump 9 sets up in the centre of brine tank 5 and water seal case 13, and the upper end of fixed plate 8, and the quantity of elasticity string 4 sets up to two sets of, and symmetry and reinforcement card frame 2 interconnect.

Specifically, the water seal pipe 14 penetrates the inside of the water seal case 13 and the inside of the reinforcing clip frame 2, and the drainage pipe 15 penetrates the inside of the reinforcing clip frame 2 and is connected with the water seal pipe 14.

The specific implementation steps are as follows: firstly, a puncture needle is inserted into the chest cavity, the bottle body 1 is placed at a proper position below the position of a patient, meanwhile, the water inlet 3 is externally connected with a liquid storage tank, the miniature air pump 9 is started, the miniature air pump 9 pumps out air above the interior of the bottle body 1, as the bottle body 1 is communicated with the physiological saline in the water seal box 13 to form a seal above the interior of the bottle body 1, so that negative pressure is formed in a cavity above the interior of the bottle body 1 to generate suction force, the physiological saline in the water seal box 13 is discharged into the interior of the bottle body 1 through the connecting pipe 7, the discharge speed of pleural effusion from the water seal pipe 14 is accelerated, namely, the drainage speed is improved, viscous effusion is prevented from being attached to the drainage tube 15 to be solidified, the drainage tube 15 is blocked, the drainage is incomplete or normal drainage cannot be carried out, inconvenience is brought to doctors, and pain is increased to the patient.

To sum up: through the normal saline that adds inside the body for normal saline liquid level to drain pipe position department, make the liquid level of body be higher than the water seal pipe, play the purpose of water seal, can effectively prevent the hydrothorax backward flow, can utilize detachable principle through strengthening the card frame, can make the distance between two sets of strengthening the card frame, thereby make the inside top of strengthening the card frame adaptation not high water seal bottle, through miniature air pump, miniature air pump is with the inside top of body air extraction, because body and water seal box intercommunication normal saline make the inside top of body form sealed, so the inside top of body cavity forms negative pressure, produce the suction, insert the chest through the pjncture needle in with the body suitable position below patient's position, simultaneously with the external reservoir of water inlet, start miniature air pump, miniature air pump is with the inside top of body air extraction, because body and water seal box intercommunication normal saline make the inside top of body cavity form negative pressure, produce the suction, make the inside normal saline of water seal box pass through the connecting pipe and get into the inside of body, and the drainage rate is not can't be caused to the drainage of drainage pipe from the drainage of drainage pipe, the drainage of the body has been increased, the drainage rate is unable to cause the drainage of the body is thoroughly.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thoracic drainage water seal bottle, comprising: the bottle comprises a bottle body (1), a reinforcing clamping frame (2), a water inlet (3), an elastic hanging rope (4), a saline water tank (5), a first through hole (6), a connecting pipe (7), a fixing plate (8), a miniature air pump (9), an air outlet (10), a second through hole (11), an air inlet (12), a water seal box (13), a water seal pipe (14) and a drainage pipe (15); the method is characterized in that: the bottle comprises a bottle body (1), wherein a reinforcing clamping frame (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bottle body (1), a water inlet (3) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the reinforcing clamping frame (2), an elastic hanging rope (4) is fixedly arranged at one end of the reinforcing clamping frame (2), a salt water tank (5) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water inlet (3), a first through hole (6) is fixedly arranged at one end of the salt water tank (5), a connecting pipe (7) is arranged at the lower end of the first through hole (6), a fixing plate (8) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the first through hole (6), a miniature air pump (9) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing plate (8), an air outlet (10) is fixedly arranged at one end of the miniature air pump (9), a second through hole (11) is fixedly arranged at the inner part of the reinforcing clamping frame (2), an air inlet (12) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (7), a water seal box (13) is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting pipe (7), and a water seal pipe (14) is fixedly arranged at one end of the reinforcing clamping frame (2).

2. The thoracic drainage water-sealed bottle of claim 1, wherein: the quantity of consolidate card frame (2) sets up to two sets of, and the one end at body (1) is installed to the symmetry, water inlet (3) run through consolidate the inside and brine tank (5) interconnect of card frame (2) and body (1).

3. The thoracic drainage water-sealed bottle of claim 1, wherein: the connecting pipe (7) is arranged at one end of the brine tank (5) and penetrates through the inside of the water seal box (13), and the fixing plate (8) is arranged between the brine tank (5) and the water seal box (13).

4. The thoracic drainage water-sealed bottle of claim 1, wherein: the position of the air outlet (10) is arranged in the first through hole (6) and is connected with the micro air pump (9), and the position of the air inlet (12) is arranged in the second through hole (11) and is connected with the micro air pump (9).

5. The thoracic drainage water-sealed bottle of claim 1, wherein: the miniature air pump (9) is arranged in the middle of the brine tank (5) and the water seal box (13), the upper ends of the fixing plates (8) are provided with two groups of elastic hanging ropes (4), and the elastic hanging ropes are symmetrically connected with the reinforcing clamping frames (2).

6. The thoracic drainage water-sealed bottle of claim 1, wherein: the water seal pipe (14) penetrates through the inside of the water seal box (13) and the inside of the reinforcing clamping frame (2), and the drainage tube (15) penetrates through the inside of the reinforcing clamping frame (2) and is connected with the water seal pipe (14) mutually.