CN219269601U

CN219269601U - Fodder reducing mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219269601U
Application number: CN202223157938.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曹占英; 何成伟; 张万琴; 柴顺秀; 罗艳; 景军德; 穆融; 梁玉玲
Original assignee: Huangzhong Agricultural Breeding Cooperative; Qinghai Taiyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huangzhong Agricultural Breeding Cooperative; Qinghai Taiyu Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-06-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a grass smashing device which comprises a cutting piece and a mixing piece, wherein the cutting piece comprises a hole plate, a cutter groove plate and a cutter which are horizontally arranged, a plurality of struts are vertically and downwards fixed on the bottom surface of the hole plate, the cutter groove plate is horizontally fixed on one side of the top surface of the hole plate, a cutter groove is formed in the end surface of one side of the cutter groove plate, clamping frames are horizontally fixed on the front side and the rear side of the end surface of the cutter groove plate, the cutters are horizontally and movably clamped in the clamping frames on the front side and the rear side of the cutter groove plate, the cutter is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the hole plate, the cutter is horizontally and movably spliced with the cutter groove in the cutter groove plate, the mixing piece comprises a mixing barrel, the upper end and the lower end of the mixing barrel are both opened, and the top end of the mixing barrel is fixed on the bottom surface of the hole plate. The utility model solves the problems of high labor intensity and low efficiency when the existing forage cutting and mixing use manpower and the manual cutting and mixing of the forage.

Description

Fodder reducing mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushing equipment, in particular to a forage crushing device.

Background

In animal husbandry cultivation, when feeding herbivores, bundled pasture needs to be cut and crushed, feed is added into the pasture during later feeding, mixed feed is formed for feeding the animals, the prior art that the pasture is crushed and cut mainly through manpower, stems and leaves of the pasture are cut through a guillotine, and then mixed with other feed to form feeding mixture.

But the grass is bred in current animal husbandry, the manual work uses the hand hay cutter to carry out the mode of fodder cutting, in continuous a large amount of fodder cutting process, need the manpower constantly press the hand hay cutter to cut the fodder, the fodder after the cutting is accomplished lacks mixing equipment simultaneously, the fodder after the cutting is accomplished still needs the manpower to add other feeds and mixes the stirring, this has just led to the manual work to use the efficiency of hand hay cutter cutting fodder and manpower mixed fodder to become low, intensity of labour is great when manual cutting fodder and mixed fodder.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a forage crushing device, and aims to solve the problems that manpower is used for cutting and mixing the existing forage, and the labor intensity is high and the efficiency is low when the forage is cut and mixed by manpower.

The utility model is realized in the following way:

the utility model provides a fodder reducing mechanism, including cutting member and hybrid, the cutting member includes the orifice plate of level setting, knife slot board and cutter, wherein vertical downright on the bottom surface of orifice plate is fixed with many spinal branch posts, and one side level is fixed with the knife slot board on the top surface of orifice plate, and the knife slot has been seted up on the terminal surface of one side of knife slot board, both sides are all fixed with the card frame around the terminal surface that the knife slot board was provided with the knife slot, and the card frame in the both sides is moved smoothly in the card frame around the knife slot board has the cutter, the level is provided with the cutter on the top surface of orifice plate, and the cutter is pegged graft with the knife slot level in the knife slot board, the hybrid includes the mixing drum, the upper and lower both ends of mixing drum all open setting, and the top of mixing drum is fixed on the bottom surface of orifice plate.

Further, a rotating plate is horizontally fixed on the vertical end face of one side of the pore plate far away from the knife groove plate, and a first motor is vertically installed on the bottom end face of the rotating plate.

Further, the top surface of the rotating plate is horizontally and rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel, and the central shaft of the eccentric wheel is connected with the output end of the first motor.

Further, one end of the cutter is fixed with a slide plate, and two ends of the slide plate are respectively and slidably arranged in the clamping frame.

Further, the middle part of the sliding plate is rotationally connected with a pulling plate, and the other end of the pulling plate is rotationally connected to an eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel.

Further, the inside top level of mixing drum is fixed with the revolving rack, and vertical decurrent rotation is connected with the (mixing) shaft on the revolving rack, installs the second motor on the top surface of revolving rack, and the output of second motor is connected on the (mixing) shaft.

Further, the inner wall bottom of the mixing barrel is provided with an inner thread, and the bottom end of the mixing barrel is provided with a thread plug in a matched manner with the inner thread.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: when the forage cutting machine is used, forage is inserted into the pore plate, the cutter is horizontally pushed to horizontally slide in the clamping frame of the knife groove plate in a reciprocating manner, so that the forage inserted into the pore plate is cut, then the cut forage falls into the mixing barrel and is mixed with other forage added into the mixing barrel, so that manpower is not used for forage cutting and mixing, the efficiency of cutting and mixing the forage is improved, and the labor intensity of cutting and mixing the forage is reduced.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being understood that the following drawings only illustrate some examples of the present utility model and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and other related drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an exploded construction of a cutting element in an embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic exploded view of a mixing element according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cutting member; 11. an orifice plate; 111. a support post; 12. a knife groove plate; 121. a knife slot; 13. a clamping frame; 14. a slide plate; 15. a cutter; 16. a rotating plate; 17. a first motor; 18. an eccentric wheel; 19. pulling a plate; 2. a mixing element; 21. a mixing drum; 22. a rotating frame; 23. an internal thread; 24. a stirring shaft; 25. a second motor; 26. a threaded plug.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments of the utility model, which are apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without inventive faculty, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, a fodder smashing device comprises a cutting member 1 and a mixing member 2, wherein the cutting member 1 comprises a hole plate 11, a knife groove plate 12 and a cutter 15 which are horizontally arranged, wherein a plurality of support posts 111 are vertically fixed downwards on the bottom surface of the hole plate 11, the knife groove plate 12 is horizontally fixed on one side of the top surface of the hole plate 11, a knife groove 121 is formed on one side end surface of the knife groove plate 12, the knife groove 121 is matched with the cutter 15 to cut fodder, clamping frames 13 are horizontally fixed on the front side and the rear side of the end surface of the knife groove plate 12, the clamping frames 13 on the front side and the rear side of the knife groove plate 12 are horizontally connected with the cutter 15 in a sliding mode, the cutter 15 is horizontally arranged on the top surface of the hole plate 11, and cutter 15 and the horizontal movable grafting of sword groove 121 in the sword grooved plate 12, mixing piece 2 includes mixing drum 21, the upper and lower both ends of mixing drum 21 all open up and set up, and the top of mixing drum 21 is fixed on the bottom surface of orifice plate 11, insert the forage in the orifice plate 11 during the use, horizontal promotion cutter 15 is in the card frame 13 of sword grooved plate 12 horizontal reciprocating sliding, thereby cut the forage of inserting orifice plate 11, then the forage of cutting drops in mixing drum 21, mix with other fodder that adds in mixing drum 21, thereby forage cutting and mixing do not use artificial power, efficiency when cutting forage and mixed forage has been improved, the intensity of labour of cutting forage and mixed forage has been reduced.

Referring to fig. 3, a rotating plate 16 is horizontally fixed on a vertical end surface of one side of the orifice plate 11 far away from the cutter slot plate 12, a first motor 17 is vertically installed on a bottom end surface of the rotating plate 16, an eccentric wheel 18 is horizontally rotatably connected on the top surface of the rotating plate 16, a central shaft of the eccentric wheel 18 is rotatably connected in the rotating plate 16 through a bearing, the central shaft of the eccentric wheel 18 is connected with an output end of the first motor 17, one end of a cutter 15 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 14, two ends of the sliding plate 14 are respectively slidably installed in a clamping frame 13, a pulling plate 19 is rotatably connected in the middle of the sliding plate 14, the other end of the pulling plate 19 is rotatably connected on an eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel 18, two ends of the pulling plate 19 are vertically fixed with rotating rods, the rotating rods at two ends of the pulling plate 14 are vertically and vertically sleeved on the rotating rods of the sliding plate 14 and the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel 18, in use, the first motor 17 drives the eccentric wheel 18 to rotate on the rotating plate 16, the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel 18 changes in position in rotation, the cutter drives the pulling plate 19 to pull 15 to horizontally slide in the clamping frame 13 of the cutter slot plate 12, and the cutter 15 is matched with the cutter slot plate 12 to cut forage.

Referring to fig. 4, a rotating frame 22 is horizontally fixed at the top end of the interior of a mixing drum 21, a stirring shaft 24 is vertically and downwardly connected to the rotating frame 22 in a rotating manner, a second motor 25 is installed on the top surface of the rotating frame 22, the output end of the second motor 25 is connected to the stirring shaft 24, an internal thread 23 is formed at the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing drum 21, a threaded plug 26 is installed at the bottom end of the mixing drum 21 in cooperation with the internal thread 23, the stirring shaft 24 on the rotating frame 22 is driven by the second motor 25 to rotate in use, and stirring forage and other forage are mixed in a rotating manner, and after the forage is mixed, the threaded plug 26 on the mixing drum 21 is taken down, and the forage is poured.

Working principle: the forage is inserted into the pore plate 11, the first motor 17 drives the eccentric wheel 18 to rotate on the rotating plate 16, the eccentric shaft position of the eccentric wheel 18 changes in rotation, the pulling plate 19 is driven to pull the cutter 15 to horizontally slide on the clamping frame 13 of the cutter groove plate 12, the cutter 15 is used for cutting the forage in cooperation with the cutter groove plate 12 under reciprocating motion, the cut forage falls into the mixing barrel 21, the second motor 25 drives the stirring shaft 24 on the rotating frame 22 to rotate, the forage and other feeds are mixed by rotating, and after mixing, the threaded plug 26 on the mixing barrel 21 is taken down to pour the feed.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model, and various modifications and variations may be made to the present utility model by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fodder reducing mechanism, its characterized in that: including cutting member (1) and hybrid (2), cutting member (1) including orifice plate (11), knife slot board (12) and cutter (15) that the level set up, wherein vertical downright on the bottom surface of orifice plate (11) is fixed with many spinal branch posts (111), and one side level is fixed with knife slot board (12) on the top surface of orifice plate (11), and offered knife slot (121) on the terminal surface of one side of knife slot board (12), both sides all horizontally fixed have card frame (13) around the terminal surface that knife slot board (12) are provided with knife slot (121), and the card frame (13) of both sides in the front and back of knife slot board (12) are moved the joint horizontally and are had cutter (15), the top surface of orifice plate (11) is gone up the level and is provided with cutter (15), and knife slot (121) level movable grafting in cutter (15) and knife slot board (12), hybrid (2) include mixing drum (21), the upper and lower both ends of mixing drum (21) all open setting, and mixing drum (21) top is fixed on the bottom surface (11).

2. A fodder grinder according to claim 1, wherein the orifice plate (11) has a swivel plate (16) horizontally mounted on a vertical end surface of a side thereof remote from the cutter pocket plate (12), and a first motor (17) is vertically mounted on a bottom end surface of the swivel plate (16).

3. A fodder grinder according to claim 2, wherein the top surface of the rotating plate (16) is horizontally rotatably connected with an eccentric wheel (18), and the central axis of the eccentric wheel (18) is connected with the output end of the first motor (17).

4. A fodder grinder according to claim 3, wherein one end of the cutter (15) is fixed with a slide plate (14), and both ends of the slide plate (14) are slidably mounted in the clamping frame (13), respectively.

5. A fodder grinder according to claim 4, wherein the central portion of the slide plate (14) is rotatably connected with a pulling plate (19), the other end of the pulling plate (19) being rotatably connected to the eccentric shaft of the eccentric wheel (18).

6. A fodder grinder according to claim 1, wherein the mixing drum (21) has a horizontally fixed rotating frame (22) at the top end thereof, and the rotating frame (22) is connected with a stirring shaft (24) in a vertically downward rotation manner, the top surface of the rotating frame (22) is provided with a second motor (25), and the output end of the second motor (25) is connected to the stirring shaft (24).

7. A fodder grinder according to claim 6, wherein the inner wall bottom of the mixing drum (21) is provided with internal threads (23), and the bottom end of the mixing drum (21) is provided with a threaded plug (26) in cooperation with the internal threads (23).