CN219261181U

CN219261181U - River mud sucking device

Info

Publication number: CN219261181U
Application number: CN202321323253.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周昌辉; 王华东; 赵爱仙; 樊伟; 高伟明; 宋晓东; 张雯翔
Original assignee: Shanxi Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanxi Water Conservancy Construction Engineering Bureau Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-05-29
Filing date: 2023-05-29
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-05-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a river mud sucking device, and relates to the technical field of river mud sucking devices. Including the floating plate, the top fixedly connected with coupling shell of floating plate, the top fixedly connected with shell of coupling shell, one side fixedly connected with of coupling shell places the platform, the top fixedly connected with of floating plate absorbs mud mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with wall tooth of shell, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of shell etc.. According to the utility model, substances such as plastics and wood blocks are thrown into the shell from the material inlet through the clamp mechanism, the crushing wheel is driven to rotate through the output end of the third motor, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the first time, the first gear is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear on one side to rotate, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel rotate, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the second time, and then the substances are discharged through the material outlet pipe, so that the crop absorption is facilitated.

Description

River mud sucking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river mud sucking devices, in particular to a river mud sucking device.

Background

The river course is generally referred to as a water course of a navigable river, and a large amount of sludge is accumulated in the river course due to natural reasons and artificial reasons, so that the sludge needs to be cleaned regularly, and the cleaned sludge can be used as a natural fertilizer to improve nutrients for crops.

However, the existing river mud sucking device has the following defects: 1. when the traditional river mud sucking device cleans river mud, substances such as non-corroded plastics, wood blocks and the like exist in the mud, and the mud is directly used for natural fertilizers, so that the natural fertilizers are not beneficial to absorption of crops; 2. when traditional river course inhale mud device clearance river course inside silt, will be with the inside not corroded plastics of silt and substances such as wood block, through the manual work with it pick out, comparatively waste time and energy.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the natural fertilizer is not beneficial to the absorption of crops due to the fact that substances such as plastic, wood blocks and the like which are not corroded in sludge exist in the prior art.

In order to solve the problems that the prior art has substances such as non-corroded plastics and wood blocks in the sludge, and the natural fertilizer is directly used for preventing crops from being absorbed, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a river course suction dredge, includes the floating plate, the top fixedly connected with of floating plate connects the shell, the top fixedly connected with shell of connecting the shell, one side fixedly connected with of connecting the shell places the platform, the top fixedly connected with suction dredge of floating plate constructs, the inside fixedly connected with wall tooth of shell, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of shell, the output fixedly connected with crushing wheel of third motor, and crushing wheel meshing connection is at the surface of wall tooth, one side fixedly connected with first motor of connecting the shell, the output fixedly connected with first gear of first motor, one side meshing connection of first gear has the second gear, one end fixedly connected with first broken wheel of first motor is kept away from to the first gear, the one end fixedly connected with second broken wheel of second gear, first broken wheel and second broken wheel through-connection shell, the thing mouth has been seted up at the top of shell, the upper end of entering thing mouth is provided with anchor clamps mechanism.

Preferably, the fixture mechanism comprises a first cylinder, the first cylinder is fixed at the top of the connecting shell, a chute is formed in the top of the connecting shell, one end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a second cylinder, and the second cylinder slides in the chute.

Preferably, one end of a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second cylinder, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, and the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected with a control board.

Preferably, one side of the control board is fixedly connected with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating tooth, and one side of the first rotating tooth is connected with a second rotating tooth in a meshing manner.

Preferably, the lower ends of the first rotating teeth and the second rotating teeth are fixedly connected with a clamping plate, one ends of two control rods are hinged to the lower end of the control plate, and the other ends of the two control rods are hinged to the top of the clamping plate.

Preferably, the mud sucking mechanism comprises a water pump, the water pump is fixed at the top of the floating plate, one end of a suction pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump, a supporting block is fixedly connected to the top of the placing table, and the top of the supporting block is fixed to the other end of the suction pipe.

Preferably, the top of placing the platform fixedly connected with filter screen, the bottom of placing the platform fixedly connected with goes out the one end of mud pipe.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with mud collection box of floating plate, the lower extreme fixedly connected with of coupling shell goes out the one end of thing pipe, go out the other end of mud pipe with the other end of going out the thing pipe is all fixed at the top of mud collection box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, substances such as plastics and wood blocks are thrown into the shell from the material inlet through the clamp mechanism, the crushing wheel is driven to rotate through the output end of the third motor, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the first time, the first gear is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor, the first gear is meshed with the second gear on one side to rotate, the first crushing wheel and the second crushing wheel in the connecting shell are respectively driven to rotate through the first gear and the second gear, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the second time, and then the substances are discharged through the material outlet pipe, so that crops can be absorbed conveniently;

2. in the utility model, the connecting rod at the top of the movable rod is driven to move up and down by the second air cylinder, so that the fixed rod and the control board are driven to lift, the first rotating teeth are driven to rotate by the output end of the second motor, the first rotating teeth are meshed with the second rotating teeth on one side to rotate, and the clamping plate at the lower end of the movable rod is controlled to clamp substances such as plastics and wood blocks by the cooperation of the first rotating teeth and the second rotating teeth, so that the movable rod is time-saving and labor-saving.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the connection between the pulverizing wheel and peripheral components in the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a clamp mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the connection relationship between the clamping plate and the peripheral component in the present utility model;

number in the figure: 1. a floating plate; 2. a connection housing; 3. a housing; 4. a water pump; 5. a suction pipe; 6. a placement table; 7. a support block; 8. a material inlet; 9. a first motor; 10. a first gear; 11. a second gear; 12. a first crushing wheel; 13. a second crushing wheel; 14. wall teeth; 15. a pulverizing wheel; 16. a first cylinder; 17. a second cylinder; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a fixed rod; 20. a control board; 21. a second motor; 22. a first rotating tooth; 23. a second rotating tooth; 24. a control lever; 25. a clamping plate; 26. a mud outlet pipe; 27. a mud collecting box.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Example 1: the embodiment provides a river mud sucking device, see fig. 1-5, specifically, including floating plate 1, the top fixedly connected with coupling shell 2 of floating plate 1, the top fixedly connected with shell 3 of coupling shell 2, one side fixedly connected with of coupling shell 2 places platform 6, the top fixedly connected with mud sucking mechanism of floating plate 1, the inside fixedly connected with wall tooth 14 of shell 3, the inside fixedly connected with third motor of shell 3, the output fixedly connected with crushing wheel 15 of third motor, and the surface at wall tooth 14 is connected in the meshing of crushing wheel 15, one side fixedly connected with first motor 9 of coupling shell 2, the output fixedly connected with first gear 10 of first motor 9, one side meshing of first gear 10 is connected with second gear 11, one end fixedly connected with first crushing wheel 12 of first motor 9 is kept away from to first gear 10, one end fixedly connected with second crushing wheel 13 of second gear 11, first crushing wheel 12 and second crushing wheel 13 run through coupling shell 2, the top of shell 3 has seted up thing mouth 8, the upper end of thing anchor clamps are provided with. The mud in the river channel is sucked to the upper end of the placing table 6 through the mud sucking mechanism, substances such as plastics and wood blocks are thrown into the shell 3 from the material inlet 8 through the clamp mechanism, the crushing wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the output end of the third motor, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the first time, the first gear 10 is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor 9, the first gear 10 is rotationally meshed with the second gear 11 on one side to rotate, the first crushing wheel 12 and the second crushing wheel 13 in the connecting shell 2 are respectively driven to rotate through the first gear 10 and the second gear 11, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the second time, and then the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are discharged through the material outlet pipe, so that the crop absorption is facilitated.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the mud sucking mechanism comprises a water pump 4, the water pump 4 is fixed at the top of the floating plate 1, one end of a suction pipe 5 is fixedly connected at the top of the water pump 4, a supporting block 7 is fixedly connected at the top of a placing table 6, the other end of the suction pipe 5 is fixed at the top of the placing table 6, a filter screen is fixedly connected at the top of the placing table 6, one end of a mud outlet pipe 26 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the placing table 6, a mud collecting box 27 is fixedly connected at one side of the floating plate 1, one end of an outlet pipe is fixedly connected at the lower end of the connecting shell 2, and the other end of the mud outlet pipe 26 and the other end of the outlet pipe are both fixed at the top of the mud collecting box 27. The top of placing platform 6 is inhaled to the silt through water pump 4 with the river course inside, separates substances such as silt and plastics and wood piece through the filter screen of placing platform 6 top, and the silt of filtering out discharges its inside to mud collection box 27 through going out mud pipe 26 for the fertilizer of crops, places the residual substances such as plastics and wood piece on the platform 6, takes away through the anchor clamps mechanism and handles, comparatively labour saving and time saving, has improved work efficiency.

In a specific implementation process, as shown in fig. 2, 4 and 5, the fixture mechanism includes a first cylinder 16, the first cylinder 16 is fixed at the top of the connection shell 2, a chute is formed at the top of the connection shell 2, one end of the first cylinder 16 is fixedly connected with a second cylinder 17, the second cylinder 17 slides in the chute, the top of the second cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 18, the other end of the connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 19, the lower end of the fixing rod 19 is fixedly connected with a control board 20, one side of the control board 20 is fixedly connected with a second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 is fixedly connected with a first rotating tooth 22, one side of the first rotating tooth 22 is meshed with a second rotating tooth 23, the lower ends of the first rotating tooth 22 and the second rotating tooth 23 are fixedly connected with a clamping plate 25, the lower ends of the control board 20 are hinged with one ends of two control rods 24, and the other ends of the two control rods 24 are hinged at the top of the clamping plate 25. The connecting rod 18 at the top of the movable rod is driven to move up and down through the second air cylinder 17, the fixed rod 19 and the control board 20 are driven to lift, the first rotating teeth 22 are driven to rotate through the output end of the second motor 21, the first rotating teeth 22 are meshed with the second rotating teeth 23 on one side, and the clamping plate 25 at the lower end of the movable rod is controlled to clamp substances such as plastics and wood blocks through the cooperation of the first rotating teeth 22 and the second rotating teeth 23, so that time and labor are saved.

Specifically, the working principle and the operation method of the utility model are as follows:

firstly, sucking the sludge in a river channel to the top of a placing table 6 through a suction pipe 5 by a water pump 4 in a sludge sucking mechanism, separating the sludge from substances such as plastics and wood blocks through a filter screen at the top of the placing table 6, discharging the filtered sludge into a sludge collecting box 27 through a sludge outlet pipe 26 for fertilizer of crops, and taking the residual substances such as plastics and wood blocks on the placing table 6 out for treatment through a clamp mechanism, so that time and labor are saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

step two, the first cylinder 16 in the clamp mechanism pushes the second cylinder 17 to move in the chute, then the second cylinder 17 drives the connecting rod 18 at the top of the second cylinder to move up and down, the connecting rod 18 drives the fixed rod 19 at the other end of the second cylinder and the control plate 20 to lift, the output end of the second motor 21 at one side of the control plate 20 drives the first rotating teeth 22 to rotate, the first rotating teeth 22 are meshed with the second rotating teeth 23 at one side to rotate, the first rotating teeth 22 are matched with the second rotating teeth 23, the clamping plate 25 at the lower end of the second cylinder is controlled to clamp substances such as plastics and wood blocks, and the control rod 24 is matched with the clamping plate 25 to assist clamping of the clamping plate 25, so that time and labor are saved;

thirdly, sucking sludge in a river channel to the upper end of a placing table 6 through a sludge sucking mechanism, putting substances such as plastics and wood blocks into the shell 3 from an inlet 8 through a clamp mechanism after the treatment of the placing table 6, driving a crushing wheel 15 to rotate through the output end of a third motor, crushing the substances such as plastics and wood blocks for the first time through the cooperation of the crushing wheel 15 and a wall tooth 14, then falling into the connecting shell 2, driving a first gear 10 to rotate through the output end of a first motor 9, driving a second gear 11 on one side to rotate through the rotation of the first gear 10, driving a first crushing wheel 12 and a second crushing wheel 13 of the connecting shell 2 through the rotation of the first gear 10 and the second gear 11, crushing the substances such as plastics and wood blocks for the second time through the cooperation of the first crushing wheel 12 and the second crushing wheel 13, discharging the crushed substances such as plastics and wood blocks through a discharge pipe, and the sludge for fertilizing crops, and facilitating the absorption of crops;

according to the utility model, substances such as plastics and wood blocks are thrown into the shell 3 from the material inlet 8 through the clamp mechanism, the crushing wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the output end of the third motor, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the first time, the first gear 10 is driven to rotate through the output end of the first motor 9, the first gear 10 is rotationally engaged with the second gear 11 on one side to drive the first crushing wheel 12 and the second crushing wheel 13 in the connecting shell 2 to rotate through the first gear 10 and the second gear 11 respectively, the substances such as plastics and wood blocks are crushed for the second time, and then the substances are discharged through the material outlet pipe, so that crops can be absorbed conveniently;

the connecting rod 18 at the top of the movable rod is driven to move up and down through the second air cylinder 17, the fixed rod 19 and the control board 20 are driven to lift, the first rotating teeth 22 are driven to rotate through the output end of the second motor 21, the first rotating teeth 22 are meshed with the second rotating teeth 23 on one side, and the clamping plate 25 at the lower end of the movable rod is controlled to clamp substances such as plastics and wood blocks through the cooperation of the first rotating teeth 22 and the second rotating teeth 23, so that time and labor are saved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. River course suction dredge device, including floating board (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a top fixedly connected with connection shell (2) of floating board (1), the top fixedly connected with shell (3) of connection shell (2), one side fixedly connected with of connection shell (2) places platform (6), the top fixedly connected with of floating board (1) inhales mud mechanism, the inside fixedly connected with wall tooth (14) of shell (3), the inside fixedly connected with third motor of shell (3), the output fixedly connected with crushing wheel (15) of third motor, and crushing wheel (15) meshing connection is at the surface of wall tooth (14), one side fixedly connected with first motor (9) of connection shell (2), one side fixedly connected with first gear (10) of first motor (9), one side meshing of first gear (10) is connected with second gear (11), one end fixedly connected with first crushing wheel (12) of first motor (9) is kept away from to first gear (10), one end fixedly connected with second wheel (13) of second gear (11), one end fixedly connected with second wheel (13) of first gear (12) and crushing wheel (8) advance the thing that the thing is advanced in opening (8) of connection shell (8).

2. A river mud-suction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the fixture mechanism comprises a first air cylinder (16), the first air cylinder (16) is fixed at the top of the connecting shell (2), a sliding groove is formed in the top of the connecting shell (2), one end of the first air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with a second air cylinder (17), and the second air cylinder (17) slides in the sliding groove.

3. A river mud-suction apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: one end of a connecting rod (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the second air cylinder (17), a fixing rod (19) is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (18), and a control board (20) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the fixing rod (19).

4. A river mud-suction apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: one side of the control board (20) is fixedly connected with a second motor (21), the output end of the second motor (21) is fixedly connected with a first rotating tooth (22), and one side of the first rotating tooth (22) is connected with a second rotating tooth (23) in a meshed mode.

5. The river mud-suction apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the lower ends of the first rotating teeth (22) and the second rotating teeth (23) are fixedly connected with clamping plates (25), one ends of two control rods (24) are hinged to the lower ends of the control plates (20), and the other ends of the two control rods (24) are hinged to the tops of the clamping plates (25).

6. A river mud-suction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the suction dredge comprises a water pump (4), the water pump (4) is fixed at the top of a floating plate (1), one end of a suction pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the water pump (4), a supporting block (7) is fixedly connected to the top of a placing table (6), and the top of the supporting block (7) is fixed at the other end of the suction pipe (5).

7. A river mud-suction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the top of placing the platform (6) fixedly connected with filter screen, the bottom of placing the platform (6) fixedly connected with goes out one end of mud pipe (26).

8. The river mud-suction apparatus of claim 7, wherein: one side fixedly connected with mud collection box (27) of showy board (1), the one end of the lower extreme fixedly connected with play thing pipe of coupling shell (2), the other end of play mud pipe (26) with the other end of play thing pipe is all fixed at the top of mud collection box (27).