CN219251831U

CN219251831U - Cutting fluid recovery unit with solid-liquid separation effect

Info

Publication number: CN219251831U
Application number: CN202320210073.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶长航
Original assignee: Paishi Fujian Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Paishi Fujian Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-14
Filing date: 2023-02-14
Publication date: 2023-06-27
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting fluid recovery devices, in particular to a cutting fluid recovery device with a solid-liquid separation effect, which comprises a working box, wherein a working cavity is arranged in the working box, a filter cylinder is arranged in the working cavity, a filter plate is obliquely arranged between the top end of the side wall of the filter cylinder and the side wall of the working cavity, filter holes are uniformly distributed on the filter plate and the side wall of the filter cylinder, a filter screen is arranged in the filter holes, a discharging box is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cylinder, the left end of the discharging box extends out of the working box, a discharging groove is arranged at the left side wall of the discharging box, conveying rollers are respectively arranged at the left side and the right side in the discharging groove in a rotating manner, a conveying belt is sleeved on the surface of the conveying rollers, the bottom end of the filter cylinder is communicated with the discharging groove, through the arrangement of the filter cylinder and the filter plate, and residual chips enter the bottom end of the working cavity through the filter cylinder and are discharged out of the working box through the movement of the conveying belt.

Description

Cutting fluid recovery unit with solid-liquid separation effect

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting fluid recovery devices, in particular to a cutting fluid recovery device with a solid-liquid separation effect.

Background

Cutting fluids are industrial fluids used in metal cutting, shaving, grinding and other processes to cool and lubricate tools and workpieces. During machining by a machine tool, various chips are generated and doped in a cutting fluid. Therefore, when the cutting fluid is recovered, the chips need to be separated. One existing cutting fluid recovery apparatus includes a baffle plate, and chips are deposited to the bottom of the baffle plate by utilizing the difference of solid-to-liquid ratios while the cutting fluid overflows from the top of the baffle plate to separate and recover the cutting fluid. Such recovery devices can then only separate heavier chips, and thus the separation is not efficient.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery device with a solid-liquid separation effect.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a cutting fluid recovery unit with solid-liquid separation effect, includes the work box, the built-in working cavity of work box, set up the cartridge filter in the working cavity, slope sets up the filter between cartridge filter lateral wall top and the working cavity lateral wall, filter and cartridge filter lateral wall equipartition filtration pore, set up the filter screen in the filtration pore, the cartridge filter bottom sets up the discharging case, the discharging case left end stretches out the work box, discharging case left side lateral wall sets up the blown down tank, the left and right sides rotates respectively in the blown down tank and sets up the transfer roller, transfer roller surface suit conveyer belt, cartridge filter bottom and blown down tank intercommunication, the cartridge filter bottom sets up the unloading control valve, the position that the front side lateral wall of work box corresponds with the transfer roller sets up the conveying motor, the conveying motor output is connected with the transfer roller, the working cavity is located the filter top and sets up cleaning device, work cavity left side lateral wall top sets up the feed inlet, work cavity right side lateral wall bottom sets up the discharge gate, the built-in ejection of compact control valve of discharge gate.

In order to facilitate the cleaning of the cuttings on the surface of the filter plate into the filter cartridge so as to prevent the cuttings from blocking the filter holes on the surface of the filter plate, the utility model is improved in that the cleaning device comprises a cleaning column, a cleaning rod, a scraping plate and a screw rod, the cleaning column is rotatably arranged at the position corresponding to the filter cartridge at the top end of the working cavity, the screw rod is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning column, the bottom end of the screw rod stretches into the filter cartridge, the cleaning rods are respectively arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the side wall of the cleaning column, the scraping plate is arranged between one end, far away from the cleaning column, of the cleaning rod, the scraping plate is in contact with the filter plate, the cleaning motor is arranged at the top end of the working box, and the output end of the cleaning motor is connected with the cleaning column.

In order to facilitate driving the working box to move, the utility model is improved in that the bottom end of the working box is provided with a universal wheel.

In order to facilitate the observation of the solid-liquid separation process of the cutting fluid, the utility model is improved in that the side wall of the front side of the working cavity is provided with an observation window.

(III) beneficial effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides the cutting fluid recovery device with the solid-liquid separation effect, which has the following beneficial effects:

this cutting fluid recovery unit with solid-liquid separation effect, through the setting of cartridge filter and filter, be convenient for get into the work cavity bottom with the liquid of cutting fluid through the filter screen in the filtration pore, the chip that remains simultaneously gets into the unloading incasement through the cartridge filter and discharges the work box with the chip through the removal of conveyer belt. Through the setting of cleaning device, be convenient for clear up the cartridge filter to the smear metal on filter surface in to avoid the filtration pore on smear metal jam filter surface.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure of the present utility model at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a three-dimensional structure of a filter plate of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a working box; 2. a working cavity; 3. a filter cartridge; 4. a filter plate; 5. a filter hole; 6. a discharging box; 7. a conveying roller; 8. a conveyor belt; 9. a conveying motor; 10. a feed inlet; 11. a discharge port; 12. cleaning the column; 13. a cleaning lever; 14. a scraper; 15. a screw rod; 16. a universal wheel; 17. and an observation window.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a cutting fluid recovery device with solid-liquid separation effect comprises a working tank 1, a working cavity 2 is built in the working tank 1, a filter cartridge 3 is arranged in the working cavity 2, a filter plate 4 is obliquely arranged between the top end of the side wall of the filter cartridge 3 and the side wall of the working cavity 2, filter holes 5 are uniformly distributed on the filter plate 4 and the side wall of the filter cartridge 3, a filter screen is arranged in the filter holes 5, a discharging tank 6 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 3, the left end of the discharging tank 6 extends out of the working tank 1, a discharging groove is arranged at the left side wall of the discharging tank 6, a conveying roller 7 is respectively arranged at the left side and the right side in the discharging groove in a rotating manner, a conveying belt 8 is sleeved on the surface of the conveying roller 7, the bottom end of the filter cartridge 3 is communicated with the discharging groove, a discharging control valve is arranged at the bottom end of the filter cartridge 3, a conveying motor 9 is arranged at the position corresponding to the side wall of the front side wall of the working tank 1 and is connected with the conveying roller 7, a cleaning device is arranged above the filter plate 4, a feeding port 10 is arranged at the top of the side wall of the left side wall of the working cavity 2, a discharging port 10 is arranged at the left side wall of the working cavity 2, a discharging port 11 is arranged at the bottom end of the discharging port 11 is arranged at the discharging port 11. When in use, an operator adds cutting fluid into the working cavity 2 through the feed inlet 10, then the cutting fluid is filtered through the filter plate 4, the filter holes 5 on the surface of the filter cylinder 3 and the filter screen, the filtered cutting fluid reaches the bottom end of the working cavity 2, chips in the cutting fluid remain in the filter cylinder 3, and then the operator controls the blanking control valve to be opened, so that the chips fall on the surface of the conveyor belt 8, and meanwhile, the operator controls the conveyor motor 9 to work, so that the chips are conveniently discharged out of the working box 1 through the movement of the conveyor belt 8.

In the filtering process, the cuttings are easily accumulated on the surface of the filter plate 4 and block the filter holes 5 on the surface of the filter plate 4, therefore, the cleaning device comprises a cleaning column 12, a cleaning rod 13, a scraping plate 14 and a spiral rod 15, the cleaning column 12 is rotatably arranged at the position, corresponding to the filter cylinder 3, of the top end of the working cavity 2, the spiral rod 15 is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning column 12, the bottom end of the spiral rod 15 stretches into the filter cylinder 3, the cleaning rods 13 are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the side wall of the cleaning column 12, the scraping plate 14 is arranged between one end, far away from the cleaning column 12, of the cleaning rod 13, the scraping plate 14 is in contact with the filter plate 4, the top end of the working box 1 is provided with a cleaning motor, the output end of the cleaning motor is connected with the cleaning column 12, and an operator controls the cleaning motor to drive the scraping plate 14 to move on the surface of the filter plate 4 through the cleaning column 12 and the cleaning rod 13, so that the cuttings on the surface of the filter plate 4 are conveniently cleaned into the filter cylinder 3, and the cuttings are prevented from blocking the filter holes 5 on the surface of the filter plate 4.

The working box 1 is not convenient to drive to move in the use process, and for this reason, the universal wheels 16 are arranged at the bottom end of the working box 1, so that the working box 1 is convenient to drive to move.

During the use, the solid-liquid separation process of the cutting fluid is inconvenient to observe, and for this reason, the side wall of the front side of the working cavity 2 is provided with an observation window 17, so that the solid-liquid separation process of the cutting fluid is convenient to observe.

In the description herein, it should be noted that the terms "coupled," "connected," and "connected," should be construed broadly, and may be either permanently connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example, unless otherwise specifically indicated and defined; the connection may be mechanical connection, electrical connection, direct connection, or indirect connection via an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In this description, it should be noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Cutting fluid recovery unit with solid-liquid separation effect, including work box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a filter cartridge (3) is set up in working chamber (1) embeds working cavity (2), slope sets up filter (4) between cartridge filter (3) lateral wall top and working cavity (2) lateral wall, filter (4) and cartridge filter (3) lateral wall equipartition filtration pore (5), set up the filter screen in filtration pore (5), cartridge filter (3) bottom sets up discharging case (6), working chamber (1) is stretched out to discharging case (6) left end, discharging case (6) left side lateral wall sets up the blown down tank, the left and right sides rotates respectively in the blown down tank and sets up transfer roller (7), transfer roller (7) surface suit conveyer belt (8), cartridge filter (3) bottom and blown down tank intercommunication, cartridge filter (3) bottom sets up the unloading control valve, working chamber (1) front side lateral wall sets up transfer motor (9) with transfer roller (7) corresponding position, transfer motor (9) output and transfer roller (7) are connected, working cavity (2) are located filter (4) top and set up cleaning device, working chamber (2) side lateral wall (2) side wall (10) side top setting up feed port (11), and a discharge control valve is arranged in the discharge port (11).

2. The cutting fluid recovery apparatus having a solid-liquid separation effect according to claim 1, wherein: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning column (12), a cleaning rod (13), a scraping plate (14) and a screw rod (15), wherein the cleaning column (12) is arranged at the top end of a working cavity (2) in a rotating mode corresponding to the position of a filter cylinder (3), the screw rod (15) is arranged at the bottom end of the cleaning column (12), the bottom end of the screw rod (15) stretches into the filter cylinder (3), the cleaning rod (13) is arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the side wall of the cleaning column (12) respectively, the scraping plate (14) is arranged between one end of the cleaning rod (13) far away from the cleaning column (12), the scraping plate (14) is in contact with the filter plate (4), a cleaning motor is arranged at the top end of the working box (1), and the output end of the cleaning motor is connected with the cleaning column (12).

3. The cutting fluid recovery apparatus having a solid-liquid separation effect according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom end of the working box (1) is provided with a universal wheel (16).

4. A cutting fluid recovery apparatus having a solid-liquid separation effect according to claim 3, characterized in that: an observation window (17) is arranged on the side wall of the front side of the working cavity (2).