CN219249097U - Microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori - Google Patents
Microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori Download PDFInfo
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- CN219249097U CN219249097U CN202223004475.7U CN202223004475U CN219249097U CN 219249097 U CN219249097 U CN 219249097U CN 202223004475 U CN202223004475 U CN 202223004475U CN 219249097 U CN219249097 U CN 219249097U
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- drying
- material tray
- box body
- vacuum box
- momordica grosvenori
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/85—Food storage or conservation, e.g. cooling or drying
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a fructus momordicae microwave drying device, which comprises: the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum box body and a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is arranged below the vacuum box body and is connected with the vacuum box body through a pipeline; the drying mechanism comprises a microwave generator and a drying roller, wherein the microwave generator and the drying roller are arranged in the vacuum box body, the drying roller comprises a left material tray, a right material tray and a plurality of connecting rods, and two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected with annular array type connecting holes on the left material tray and the right material tray so as to define a drying space between the left material tray and the right material tray; the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, wherein the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the centers of the left tray and the right tray and is rotatably connected with the box wall of the vacuum box body, and the driving shaft is connected with the driving motor. The utility model has the characteristics of simple structure, uniform heating in the heating process of the momordica grosvenori, and the like.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of momordica grosvenori processing. More particularly, the present utility model relates to a microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori.
Background
Fructus momordicae is rich in vitamin C, glucoside, fructose, glucose and other substances, has high nutritive value, has the effects of moistening lung, relieving cough, promoting the production of body fluid, quenching thirst and the like, and is known as a 'immortal fruit'. However, the fresh fruits of the momordica grosvenori have short storage period and are difficult to preserve for a long time. Therefore, freshly picked grosvenor momordica fruit needs to be dried to facilitate preservation of the grosvenor momordica fruit. In the drying process of the momordica grosvenori, the momordica grosvenori needs to be turned over to ensure that the dehydration states of the momordica grosvenori at different positions are uniform. In the prior art, although there has been a drying device capable of turning over momordica grosvenori, such as CN205482206U, a novel device for dehydrating momordica grosvenori, which is capable of turning over momordica grosvenori in a drying drum by rotation of the drying drum and rotation of a rotating roller. However, the rotation structure of the rotating roller of the device increases the complexity of the structure of the dehydrating device, and driving the rotation of the rotating roller also increases the consumption of energy. Therefore, there is a need to design a device with a simple structure, and at the same time, can satisfy the uniform heating in the drying process of fructus momordicae.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present utility model to solve at least the above problems and to provide at least the advantages to be described later.
The utility model also aims to provide a momordica grosvenori microwave drying device which has a simple structure, and the momordica grosvenori can be turned over in the processing process, so that the heating is more uniform.
To achieve these objects and other advantages and in accordance with the purpose of the utility model, there is provided a microwave drying apparatus for momordica grosvenori, comprising:
the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum box body and a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is arranged below the vacuum box body and is connected with the vacuum box body through a pipeline;
the drying mechanism comprises a microwave generator and a drying roller, wherein the microwave generator and the drying roller are arranged in the vacuum box body, the drying roller comprises a left material tray, a right material tray and a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the circumferential directions of the left material tray and the right material tray, the connecting holes are arranged in an annular array mode, two ends of the connecting rods are connected with the connecting holes on the left material tray and the right material tray respectively to define a drying space between the left material tray and the right material tray, and at least one material turning plate is arranged in the drying roller and connected with the connecting rods and arranged along the length direction of the drying roller. Through arranging the material turning plate, the continuous changing positions of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying roller are promoted, so that the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, wherein the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the left material tray and the right material tray and is rotatably connected with the box wall of the vacuum box body, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the vacuum box body and then is connected with the driving motor at the outer side of the vacuum box body.
According to the utility model, the momordica grosvenori to be dried is placed in the drying space, and the driving motor and the microwave generating device are started, so that the momordica grosvenori can be dried. The left material tray and the right material tray are connected through the connecting rod to construct a drying space for drying materials, the structure is simple and reliable, the weight of the drying roller is reduced, and the load of the motor is reduced. A plurality of connecting rods are annular array type setting and make and have the gap between connecting rod and the connecting rod, microwave better with the contact of fructus momordicae also makes the better discharge drying drum of steam that the heating produced, improves the heating effect.
Preferably, the distance between two adjacent connecting rods is 0.1-0.3cm. Through limiting the distance between two adjacent connecting rods, the grosvenor momordica fruit is prevented from falling from the gap between the two adjacent connecting rods, microwaves can be fully contacted with the grosvenor momordica fruit, and the drying effect is improved.
Preferably, the height of the material turning plate is 1/3-1/2 of the radius of the drying roller. By limiting the height of the material turning plate, the method is favorable for better promoting the continuous changing positions of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying roller, so that the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
Preferably, the number of the material turning plates is 3. By limiting the number of the turning plates, good turning of the momordica grosvenori can be realized, and meanwhile, the weight of the drying cylinder can be prevented from being obviously increased.
Preferably, the included angle between the two outer material turning plates and the middle material turning plate is 45-60 degrees. By limiting the angle between the material turning plates, the method is beneficial to promoting the continuous position change of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying roller, so that the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
Preferably, microwave generators are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the vacuum box body. The microwave generators are arranged on the upper part and the lower part of the vacuum box body, so that the heating efficiency can be improved, and the drying efficiency can be improved.
Preferably, the connecting rod is a hollow tubular structure. The hollow tubular structure is used as a connecting rod hollow, which is favorable for reducing the weight of the drying roller and realizing the light weight of the device.
The utility model at least comprises the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the utility model loads the momordica grosvenori to be dried into a drying space, and starts the driving motor and the microwave generating device to realize the drying of the momordica grosvenori. The left material tray and the right material tray are connected through the connecting rod to construct a drying space for drying materials, the structure is simple and reliable, the weight of the drying roller is reduced, and the load of the motor is reduced. A plurality of connecting rods are annular array type setting and make and have the gap between connecting rod and the connecting rod, microwave better with the contact of fructus momordicae also makes the better discharge drying drum of steam that the heating produced, improves the heating effect.
Secondly, the utility model ensures that the dried drums are driven to continuously change positions of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the dried drums in the rotating process by arranging the material turning plate, so that the heated momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the utility model.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 illustrates a left side schematic view of a drying drum in one embodiment;
FIG. 3 illustrates a schematic diagram of a drying drum configuration with a drive shaft in one embodiment;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a drying drum according to an embodiment.
1. A vacuum box; 2. a vacuum pump; 3. a microwave generator; 4. a drying drum; 5. a left tray; 6. a right tray; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a drive shaft; 9. a driving motor; 10. and (5) turning the material plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings to enable those skilled in the art to practice the utility model by referring to the description.
It will be understood that terms, such as "having," "including," and "comprising," as used herein, do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other elements or groups thereof.
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected or disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. The terms "transverse," "longitudinal," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used for convenience in describing and simplifying the description of the present utility model based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and do not denote or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model provides a microwave drying apparatus for momordica grosvenori, comprising:
the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum box body 1 and a vacuum pump 2, wherein the vacuum pump 2 is arranged below the vacuum box body 1 and is connected with the vacuum box body 1 through a pipeline to provide a vacuum environment for the vacuum box body 1, and the vacuum box 1 can be of a cylindrical structure or a cuboid structure;
the drying mechanism comprises a microwave generator 3 and a drying roller 4, wherein the microwave generator 3 and the drying roller 4 are arranged in the vacuum box body 1, the drying roller 4 comprises a left material tray 5, a right material tray 6 and a plurality of connecting rods 7, the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6 can be round, a plurality of connecting holes are arranged in the circumferential direction of the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6, the connecting holes are arranged in an annular array, two ends of the connecting rods 7 are respectively connected with the connecting holes on the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6 so as to limit a drying space between the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6, and optionally, the connecting holes are distributed in a circular array so that the drying space limited after the connecting rods 7 are fixed on the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6 is in a cylindrical structure, two ends of the connecting rods 7 are provided with connectors, and the connectors penetrate through the connecting holes and are connected with nuts in a threaded manner so as to realize the fixation of the connecting rods and the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6; at least one material turning plate 10 is arranged in the drying roller 4, and the material turning plate 10 is connected with the connecting rod 7 and is arranged along the length direction of the drying roller 4. The material turning plate 10 can be rectangular, and the material turning plate 10 can be provided with through holes with the diameter of 0.1-0.3cm so as to reduce the weight of the material turning plate 10;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft 8 and a driving motor 9, wherein the driving shaft 8 is fixedly arranged at the center of the left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6, two ends of the driving shaft 8 are rotatably connected with the box wall of the vacuum box body 1, optionally, bearings are arranged at the box wall of two sides of the vacuum box body 1, one end of the driving shaft 8 is rotatably connected with one bearing, and the other end of the driving shaft 8 penetrates through the vacuum box body 1 and then is connected with the driving motor 9 outside the vacuum box body 1.
According to the utility model, the momordica grosvenori to be dried is placed in the drying space, and the driving motor 9 and the microwave generating device are started, so that the momordica grosvenori can be dried. The left material tray 5 and the right material tray 6 are connected through the connecting rod 7 to construct a drying space for drying materials, the structure is simple and reliable, the weight of the drying roller 4 is reduced, and the load of a motor is reduced. A plurality of connecting rods 7 are annular array type setting and make the gap between connecting rod 7 and the connecting rod 7, microwave better with the contact of fructus momordicae also makes the better discharge drying drum 4 of steam that the heating produced, improves the heating effect. By arranging the material turning plate 10, the continuous changing positions of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying roller 4 are promoted, so that the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
In another technical scheme, the distance between two adjacent connecting rods 7 is 0.1-0.3cm. Through limiting the distance between two adjacent connecting rods 7, the grosvenor momordica fruit is prevented from falling from between the two adjacent connecting rods 7, microwaves can be fully contacted with the grosvenor momordica fruit, and the drying effect is improved.
In another technical scheme, the height of the material turning plate 10 is 1/3-1/2 of the radius of the drying roller 4. By limiting the height of the material turning plate 10, the continuous changing position of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying drum 4 can be better promoted, and the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
In another embodiment, the number of the material turning plates 10 is 3. By limiting the number of the turning plates 10, the weight of the drying roller 4 can be reduced and the load of the driving motor can be reduced while better turning of the momordica grosvenori can be realized.
In another technical scheme, the included angle between the two outer material turning plates 10 and the middle material turning plate 10 is 45-60 degrees. By limiting the angle between the turning plates 10, the continuous changing position of the momordica grosvenori at different positions in the drying drum 4 can be better promoted, and the heating of the momordica grosvenori is more uniform.
In another technical scheme, the microwave generators 3 are arranged on the upper and lower sides of the interior of the vacuum box body 1. The microwave generators 3 are arranged up and down in the vacuum box body 1, so that the heating efficiency can be improved, and the drying efficiency can be improved.
In another embodiment, the connecting rod 7 is a hollow tubular structure. The hollow tubular body is used as the connecting rod 7, which is helpful for reducing the weight of the drying roller 4 and realizing the light weight of the device.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: and adding the momordica grosvenori to be dried into the drying roller 4, starting the vacuum pump 2 to vacuumize the vacuum box 1, starting the driving motor 9 to drive the drying roller 4 to rotate in the vacuum box 1, starting the microwave generator 3, and continuously drying and dehydrating the momordica grosvenori to dry the momordica grosvenori.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been disclosed above, it is not limited to the details and embodiments shown and described, it is well suited to various fields of use for which the utility model would be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and accordingly, the utility model is not limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concepts defined in the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The momordica grosvenori microwave drying device is characterized by comprising:
the vacuum mechanism comprises a vacuum box body and a vacuum pump, and the vacuum pump is arranged below the vacuum box body and is connected with the vacuum box body through a pipeline;
the drying mechanism comprises a microwave generator and a drying roller, wherein the microwave generator and the drying roller are arranged in the vacuum box body, the drying roller comprises a left material tray, a right material tray and a plurality of connecting rods, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in the circumferential directions of the left material tray and the right material tray, the connecting holes are arranged in an annular array, and two ends of the connecting rods are respectively connected with the connecting holes on the left material tray and the right material tray so as to limit a drying space between the left material tray and the right material tray; at least one material turning plate is arranged in the drying roller, is connected with the connecting rod and is arranged along the length direction of the drying roller;
the driving mechanism comprises a driving shaft and a driving motor, wherein the driving shaft is fixedly arranged at the center of the left material tray and the right material tray and is rotatably connected with the box wall of the vacuum box body, and one end of the driving shaft penetrates through the vacuum box body and then is connected with the driving motor at the outer side of the vacuum box body.
2. The microwave drying device of momordica grosvenori according to claim 1, wherein a distance between two adjacent connecting rods is 0.1-0.3cm.
3. The microwave drying apparatus of momordica grosvenori according to claim 1, wherein the height of the material turning plate is 1/3-1/2 of the radius of the drying drum.
4. The microwave drying apparatus of momordica grosvenori according to claim 1, wherein the number of the material turning plates is 3.
5. The microwave drying apparatus of fructus momordicae as claimed in claim 4, wherein the angle between the outer two material turning plates and the middle material turning plate is 45 ° -60 °.
6. The device according to claim 1, wherein microwave generators are disposed at upper and lower sides of the vacuum box.
7. The device according to claim 1, wherein the connecting rod is a hollow tubular structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223004475.7U CN219249097U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223004475.7U CN219249097U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219249097U true CN219249097U (en) | 2023-06-27 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223004475.7U Active CN219249097U (en) | 2022-11-11 | 2022-11-11 | Microwave drying device for momordica grosvenori |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219249097U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-11 CN CN202223004475.7U patent/CN219249097U/en active Active
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