Harvester power platform based on tractor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of harvesters, and particularly relates to a harvester power platform based on a tractor.
Background
Along with development of sugar industry, the market demand for raw sugarcane is gradually increased, however, most of sugarcane harvesting in China is still manually operated at present, along with rapid development of economy in China in recent years, the labor cost is continuously increased, and the profit in the sugarcane industry is continuously reduced, so that the planting area of the sugarcane is continuously reduced, and therefore, the sugarcane harvesting mode is imperative to be mechanized.
The patent application with the publication number of CN208285855U discloses a sugarcane harvester, which relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a vehicle body and two guardrails; the two guardrails are correspondingly arranged on two sides of the vehicle body and are fixedly connected with the vehicle body; each guardrail comprises a first bending part and a straight line part; one end of the first bending part is fixedly connected with one end of the straight line part; the first bending part is arranged at one end close to the front end of the vehicle body; the first bending part bends towards the direction close to the vehicle body, and an included angle between the first bending part and the straight line part is larger than 90 degrees. The arrangement of the guardrail can push the sugarcane at the front end of the vehicle body away when the sugarcane harvester forwards advances, so that the sugarcane is always positioned on one surface of the guardrail far away from the vehicle body. In addition, when the driver steps on the guardrail, the guardrail can also increase the height between the driver and the ground, so that the driver can conveniently get in and out of the cab or the sugarcane harvester can be maintained. Therefore, the guardrail of the sugarcane harvester has various functions.
The sugarcane harvester disclosed in the application is inconvenient to shade sugarcane in the process of harvesting the sugarcane, the sugarcane is easy to collide with the cab, the cab is damaged, serious threat is generated to personnel in the cab, and the harvesting efficiency of the sugarcane is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a harvester power platform based on a tractor, which solves the technical problem that the existing sugarcane harvester is inconvenient to shade sugarcane in the process of harvesting the sugarcane.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a harvester power platform based on tractor, includes the axle, and two sets of removal subassemblies have been installed to the downside of axle, and the frame has been installed to the upside of axle, and the upside of frame is fixed with the platform, and the driver's cabin has been installed to the upside of platform, and mount and support frame have been installed to the lateral part of axle, and the shaft coupling has been installed to one side of mount, and a collection storehouse has been installed to the upside of platform and support frame;
the upper side of the platform is also provided with a control box, the upper side of the control box is provided with a cover plate, and the lower side of the platform is provided with a battery.
Optionally, a harvesting mechanism is installed on one side of the platform, and the harvesting mechanism is located in front of the cab.
Optionally, an auxiliary harvesting mechanism matched with the harvesting mechanism is arranged on the upper side of the cab, and the auxiliary harvesting mechanism is positioned above the harvesting mechanism.
Optionally, a conveying mechanism is installed between the harvesting mechanism and the collecting bin, and the conveying mechanism is located at one side of the cab.
Optionally, a shutter is rotatably matched with one side of the collecting bin, and a hydraulic push rod is arranged between the shutter and the side part of the collecting bin.
Optionally, the moving assembly comprises a wheel axle mounted on the underside of the axle, and wheels are mounted on both ends of the wheel axle.
The embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the frame is supported through the action convenience of the axle, the device is convenient to move through the action convenience of the wheels, the device is supplied with power through the action convenience of the battery, the operation state of the device is convenient to control through the action of the control box, the cab is supported through the action convenience of the platform, the control box is controlled through the action convenience of the cab, the moving direction of the device is convenient to control, the coupler is arranged on one side of the axle through the action convenience of the fixing frame, the driving device is convenient to move through the action convenience of the coupler, the sugarcane is harvested through the action convenience of the harvesting mechanism, the harvesting mechanism is assisted to harvest the sugarcane through the action convenience of the auxiliary harvesting mechanism, meanwhile, the damage to the cab caused by the sugarcane which is harvested by the harvesting mechanism is reduced, the sugarcane which is transported by the collecting bin is convenient to collect the sugarcane transported by the conveying mechanism, and the opening and closing of the baffle door are convenient to control through the action of the hydraulic push rod, so that the sugarcane collected in the collecting bin is discharged from the collecting bin conveniently.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic left-view perspective of an embodiment of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a right-side perspective view of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Wherein the above figures include the following reference numerals:
the vehicle comprises an axle 1, wheels 2, a frame 3, a platform 4, a cab 5, a collecting bin 6, a coupler 7, a harvesting mechanism 8, an auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9, a battery 10, a control box 11, a cover plate 12, a shutter 14, a hydraulic push rod 15, a conveying mechanism 16, a supporting frame 17, a wheel shaft 18 and a fixing frame 19.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely exemplary in nature and is in no way intended to limit the utility model, its application, or uses.
In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model clear and concise, the detailed description of known functions and known components thereof have been omitted.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment, a tractor-based harvester power platform is provided, which includes an axle 1, two groups of moving components are installed on the lower side of the axle 1, a frame 3 is installed on the upper side of the axle 1, a platform 4 is fixed on the upper side of the frame 3, a cab 5 is installed on the upper side of the platform 4, a fixing frame 19 and a supporting frame 17 are installed on the side of the axle 1, a coupling 7 is installed on one side of the fixing frame 19, and a collecting bin 6 is installed on the upper sides of the platform 4 and the supporting frame 17;
a control box 11 is also arranged on the upper side of the platform 4, a cover plate 12 is arranged on the upper side of the control box 11, and a battery 10 is arranged on the lower side of the platform 4.
The application of one aspect of the embodiment is: in the process of the work of a harvester power platform, the battery 10 is firstly driven to work, the device can move, then in the process of moving the device, the harvesting mechanism 8 can harvest sugarcane, meanwhile, the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9 can assist the harvesting mechanism 8 in the harvesting process of the sugarcane, then the conveying mechanism 16 can transport the sugarcane harvested by the harvesting mechanism 8, finally, the sugarcane is transferred into the collecting bin 6, the driving device moves in the process of moving the device through the effect of the coupler 7, finally, after a certain amount of sugarcane is stored in the collecting bin 6, the hydraulic push rod 15 pushes the baffle door 14 to rotate, then the opening blocked by the baffle door 14 is unfolded, and finally, the sugarcane stored in the collecting bin 6 can be released. It should be noted that all the electric devices involved in the present application can be powered by a storage battery or an external power supply.
The device is convenient to operate through the axle 1 to support the frame 3, the device is convenient to operate through the wheel 2, the device is convenient to operate through the battery 10 to provide power, the operation state of the operation convenience control device through the control box 11, the operation convenience through the platform 4 supports the cab 5, the operation convenience through the cab 5 controls the control box 11, the moving direction of the convenience control device is convenient simultaneously, the coupler 7 is installed on one side of the axle 1 through the operation convenience of the fixing frame 19, the device is convenient to operate through the coupler 7 to move, the sugarcane is convenient to operate through the harvesting mechanism 8 to harvest, the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 8 is convenient to operate through the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9 to harvest the sugarcane, the surface of the cab 5 is reduced to be impacted by the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9, the damage of the sugarcane to the cab 5 is reduced, the sugarcane which is cut down by the harvesting mechanism 8 is convenient to operate through the conveying mechanism 16 is collected through the operation convenience of the collecting bin 6, the sugarcane which is convenient to operate through the hydraulic push rod 15 is convenient to control the opening and closing of the baffle door 14, and the sugarcane which is convenient to collect the sugarcane in the collecting bin 6 from the collecting bin 6.
Referring to fig. 3, a harvesting mechanism 8 is installed on one side of the platform 4 in this embodiment, the harvesting mechanism 8 is located in front of the cab 5, an auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9 matched with the harvesting mechanism 8 is installed on the upper side of the cab 5, the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9 is located above the harvesting mechanism 8, sugar cane is conveniently harvested through the action of the harvesting mechanism 8, the sugar cane is conveniently collected through the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 8 through the action of the auxiliary harvesting mechanism 9, meanwhile, the collision of the sugar cane to the cab 5 can be reduced, and the threat of the sugar cane to the cab 5 is further reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, a conveying mechanism 16 is disposed between the harvesting mechanism 8 and the collecting bin 6 in the embodiment, and the conveying mechanism 16 is located at one side of the cab 5, specifically, the battery 10 is electrically connected with the conveying mechanism 16, so that sugarcane harvested by the harvesting mechanism 8 is conveniently transferred to the inside of the collecting bin 6 through the action of the conveying mechanism 16, and further the effect of collecting sugarcane is achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, a shutter 14 is rotatably matched with one side of the collecting bin 6 in this embodiment, a hydraulic push rod 15 is arranged between the shutter 14 and the side of the collecting bin 6, and the shutter 14 is conveniently controlled to be opened or closed on one side of the collecting bin 6 through the action of the hydraulic push rod 15, so that sugarcane stored in the collecting bin 6 is conveniently discharged, and the discharging process is realized.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the moving assembly of the present embodiment includes a wheel axle 18 mounted on the lower side of the axle 1, wheels 2 are mounted on both ends of the wheel axle 18, and specifically, a battery 10 is electrically connected to the wheels 2, so that the driving device can be conveniently moved by the action of the wheels 2.
The above embodiments may be combined with each other.
It should be noted that in the description of the present specification, descriptions such as "first", "second", etc. are merely for distinguishing features, and there is no actual order or sense of orientation, and the present application is not limited thereto.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.