CN219240439U

CN219240439U - Ecological bank protection device with water purification function

Info

Publication number: CN219240439U
Application number: CN202223359954.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘亚威; 胡保安; 王丽娟; 周云亮; 孙涵; 王壮豪; 王燕燕
Original assignee: Cccc Tianjin Ecological Environmental Protection Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Current assignee: Cccc Tianjin Ecological Environmental Protection Design And Research Institute Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-01
Filing date: 2022-12-01
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-01

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection, and particularly relates to an ecological bank protection device with a water quality purifying function, which comprises a bank protection, wherein a collecting cover is arranged at a slope foot position of the bank protection, a cavity is arranged at the bottom of the bank protection and is supported by a reinforcing column, a sand discharging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover, a filter screen A is arranged at the top of the sand discharging pipe, the top edge of the sand discharging pipe and the upper surface of the filter screen A are flush with the bottom of the collecting cover, the collecting cover is communicated with the cavity through the sand discharging pipe, the cavity is communicated with the outside water surface through a drain pipe, and the level of the drain pipe is higher than the water surface. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection device with a water quality purifying function, which is convenient for cleaning garbage and avoiding pollution to rivers and lakes.

Description

Ecological bank protection device with water purification function

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological bank protection, and particularly relates to an ecological bank protection device with a water quality purifying function.

Background

The prior art comprises the following steps:

the revetment is to adopt engineering measures of manual reinforcement on the original river and lake bank slope to defend the invasion and the brushing of waves and water flow and the action of groundwater, so as to maintain the stability of the bank line. The building form of the revetment is similar to a seawall, the revetment can be divided into slope type revetment, steep wall type revetment (including vertical type) and revetment mixed by the slope type revetment and the steep wall type revetment according to the outer slope type, the revetment structure and the revetment range of the slope type revetment are the same as those of the slope type seawall, and the slope top is land.

However, the inventor of the present application found that at least the following technical problems exist in the above prior art:

in the actual use process of the existing ecological bank protection device, as the garbage is always lost on the bank protection, the garbage easily falls to the water surface to pollute water flow, and although a collection cover is usually arranged to prevent the garbage from falling to the water surface, the garbage is inconvenient for personnel to process when the garbage is accumulated more; meanwhile, in the actual use process of the existing ecological bank protection device, green plants are planted on the surface of the bank protection device, water flowing through the water body is purified through the self-cleaning effect of the green plants and soil, however, when the ecological bank protection device encounters rain, soil and the like on the surface of the bank protection device are easy to permeate into rivers and lakes, surface runoffs are easy to entrain pollutants for long-term direct entering, and the quality of the river water body is reduced.

Difficulty and meaning for solving the technical problems:

therefore, based on the problems that the accumulated garbage is inconvenient to clean and the purifying effect on the river and the lake is poor, the ecological bank protection device with the water quality purifying function, which is convenient for cleaning the garbage and avoids pollution to the river and the lake, has important practical value.

Disclosure of Invention

This application aim at provides one kind and makes things convenient for rubbish clearance for solving technical problem among the prior art, avoids causing the ecological bank protection device that has water purification function of pollution to the river lake.

The technical scheme adopted by the embodiment of the application for solving the technical problems in the prior art is as follows:

the utility model provides an ecological bank protection device with water purification function, ecological bank protection device with water purification function includes the bank protection, the bank protection is equipped with at the toe position and collects the cover, the bank protection bottom is equipped with the cavity, the cavity is supported by the spliced pole, it is equipped with the sand discharge pipe to collect the cover bottom, the sand discharge pipe top is equipped with filter screen A, just sand discharge pipe top edge and filter screen A upper surface all flush with collecting the cover bottom, collect the cover and communicate with the cavity through the sand discharge pipe, the cavity communicates with outside surface of water through the blow off pipe, and the level of blow off pipe is higher than the surface of water.

The following technical schemes can also be adopted in the embodiment of the application:

in the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, the sewage draining pipe is provided with a purifying net.

In the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, the revetment is sequentially paved with surface soil covering, pervious concrete, broken stone cushion layers, plain soil, a base layer and a concrete foundation, and vegetation is planted on the surface soil covering to form a vegetation area.

In the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, the two sides of the collecting cover are baffle plates, a movable plate is arranged between the two baffle plates, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the sliding block can move along a sliding groove on the inner side of the collecting cover.

In the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, the baffle is parallel to the movable plate, and the sliding groove is horizontally arranged.

In the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, the inner side surface and the bottom surface of the movable plate are both in contact with the inner wall surface of the collecting cover.

In the ecological revetment device with the water quality purifying function, further, a float extending outwards is arranged at the bottom of the revetment, and a filter screen B is arranged at the bottom of the float.

The one or more technical solutions provided in the embodiments of the present application have at least the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the fallen garbage is collected through the collecting cover, and the movable plate can be pushed by personnel to drive the sliding block to slide in the sliding groove, so that the movable plate can intensively push the garbage on the inner side of the collecting cover to one side in the moving process, and the garbage accumulated on the inner side of the collecting cover can be conveniently cleaned intensively by the personnel.

2. According to the utility model, the movable plate is closely contacted with the inside of the collecting cover, and the movable plate is closely contacted with the inside of the collecting cover, so that repeated cleaning of personnel is avoided, garbage can be accumulated and collected, the difficulty is reduced, and meanwhile, garbage on the inner side of the collecting cover can be blocked by the baffles on two sides, so that leakage is avoided.

3. According to the utility model, the filter screen B is connected to one side of the revetment, and garbage on the surface of the river and the lake can be filtered and collected through the filter screen B, so that the garbage on the surface of the river and the lake can be collected through the filter screen B, and the pollution to the river and the lake is avoided.

4. When water and soil loss occurs, soil and garbage flow into the collecting cover along the revetment, a sand discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the collecting cover, a filter screen A is arranged on the sand discharge pipe, the filter screen A blocks the garbage and collects the garbage through the collecting cover, sediment and water enter the cavity and are discharged through the drain pipe, the cavity plays a role in communication, and the phenomenon that the water and the sediment cannot be discharged after one drain pipe is blocked is prevented.

Drawings

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that these drawings are designed for the purpose of illustration only and thus are not limiting of the scope of the present application. Moreover, unless specifically indicated otherwise, the drawings are intended to conceptually illustrate the structural configurations described herein and are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a fly leaf connection structure;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1 of the specification;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first embodiment.

In the figure: 1. revetment, 2, vegetation areas, 3, a collecting cover, 4, a baffle, 5, a buoy, 6, a filter screen B,7, surface soil covering, 8, pervious concrete, 9, a broken stone cushion layer, 10, plain soil, 11, a base layer, 12, a concrete foundation, 13, a cavity, 14, a reinforcing column, 15, a movable plate, 16, a sliding block, 17, a sliding chute, 18, a blow-off pipe, 19, a purifying net, 20, a sand discharge pipe, 21 and a filter screen A.

Detailed Description

The embodiment includes the shore protection, and the collection cover is installed to one side of shore protection, and the both ends of collecting the cover all are fixed with baffle 4, and the spout has been seted up to inside one side of collecting the cover, and the internally connected of spout has the slider, and fly leaf 15 is installed to the one end of slider. This embodiment accessible promotes the fly leaf, and the fly leaf will drive the slider and slide in the spout to fly leaf and collect the inside looks in close contact of cover, thereby make the fly leaf in the activity in-process can concentrate the rubbish of collecting the cover inboard and push to one side, make things convenient for personnel to collect the inboard accumulational rubbish of cover and concentrate the clearance, alleviateed the degree of difficulty.

When rainwater weather shore protection inside earth flows to some extent, earth and rubbish flow to collect in the cover along the shore protection, collect the cover bottom and be equipped with the sand discharge pipe, be equipped with filter screen A on the sand discharge pipe, filter screen A blocks rubbish to collect through collecting the cover, silt and water get into the cavity, and discharge through the blow off pipe, avoid rubbish to cause the pollution to river lake, improved to water purification effect, the cavity plays the intercommunication effect, prevents that one blow off pipe from blockking up after, water and silt can't discharge.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Example 1

The embodiment comprises a revetment 1, a collecting cover 3 is arranged on one side of the revetment 1, baffles 4 are fixed at two ends of the collecting cover 3, a sliding groove 17 is formed in one side of the inside of the collecting cover 3, a sliding block 16 is fixed at one end of a movable plate 15, and the sliding block 16 can move along the sliding groove 17. The movable plate 15 is closely contacted with the inner side of the collecting cover 3, and the movable plate 15 can drive the sliding block 16 to slide in the sliding groove 17, so that garbage on the inner side of the collecting cover 3 can be pushed to one side for centralized collecting and cleaning in the moving process of the movable plate 15, and the difficulty is reduced.

The bottom of the collecting cover 3 is provided with a sand discharge pipe, the top of the sand discharge pipe is provided with a filter screen, and the top edge of the sand discharge pipe 20 and the upper surface of the filter screen 21 are flush with the bottom of the collecting cover 3, so that the movable plate 15 can scrape away the garbage blocked by the filter screen 21.

The internally mounted of shore protection 1 has concrete foundation 12, and cavity 13 has been seted up to concrete foundation 12's inboard, and sediment outflow pipe 20 and blow off pipe 18 all communicate with cavity 13, and the inside of cavity 13 is fixed with a plurality of reinforcing columns 14, and reinforcing columns 14 all are equidistantly distributed and set up to improve concrete foundation 12's intensity.

The inside of the blow-down pipe 18 is connected with a purifying net 19, the blow-down pipe 18 is positioned on one side of the concrete foundation 12, the blow-down pipe 18 is positioned below the collecting cover 3, and the level of the blow-down pipe 18 is higher than the water level, so that purified soil can be discharged through the blow-down pipe 18, and river and lake water flow can be prevented from flowing into the revetment 1 through the blow-down pipe 18.

One side of the revetment 1 is connected with a buoy 5, a filter screen B6 is arranged at the bottom of the buoy 5, and the filter screen B6 is positioned below the collecting cover 3.

The surface of the revetment 1 is provided with a vegetation zone 2, the vegetation zone 2 is located above the collecting cover 3, green plants are planted through the vegetation zone 2, and the water body flowing through is purified through the self-cleaning effect of the green plants and soil. The bottom of the vegetation zone 2 is installed with a surface covering 7 to provide soil nutrients and the like to vegetation of the vegetation zone 2, and the bottom of the surface covering 7 is installed with permeable concrete 8 to enable the revetment 1 to have a certain air permeability. The gravel cushion 9 is installed to the bottom of concrete 8 permeates water, the bottom of gravel cushion 9 is provided with plain soil 10, the bottom of plain soil 10 is provided with basic unit 11, basic unit 11 is connected with concrete foundation 12, thereby can permeate through concrete 8 permeates water preliminarily, and make gravel cushion 9 constitute basic strength to shore protection 1, at last regard concrete foundation 12 and basic unit 11 as the basis to support shore protection 1, so that earth impurity can filter infiltration in proper order and handle, reach the protection of certain basis and carry out water purification, and constitute shore protection 1, make shore protection 1 protect river and lake.

Working principle: firstly, when collecting the rubbish that falls through collecting cover 3, personnel's accessible promotes fly leaf 15, and fly leaf 15 will drive slider 16 and slide in spout 17 to fly leaf 15 and the inside looks in close contact of collecting cover 3, thereby make fly leaf 15 concentrate the rubbish of collecting cover 3 inboard in the activity process and push away to one side, make things convenient for personnel to collect the inboard accumulational rubbish of collecting cover 3 and clear up, alleviateed the degree of difficulty, can block the rubbish of collecting cover 3 inboard simultaneously through baffle 4 of both sides, avoid spilling.

Through being connected with filter screen 6 in one side of shore protection 1, can carry out filtration collection processing to the rubbish on river lake surface through filter screen 6 for rubbish on river lake surface can be collected through filter screen 6, avoids causing the pollution to the river lake.

When rainwater weather shore protection inside earth flows to some extent, earth and rubbish flow to collect in the cover along the shore protection, collect the cover bottom and be equipped with the sand pipe, be equipped with the filter screen on the sand pipe, the filter screen blocks rubbish to collect through collecting the cover, silt and water get into the cavity, and discharge through the blow off pipe, avoid rubbish to cause the pollution to river lake, improved to quality of water purifying effect, the cavity plays the intercommunication effect, prevent that one blow off pipe from blockking up after, water and silt can't discharge.

In summary, the utility model provides the ecological bank protection device with the water quality purifying function, which is convenient for cleaning garbage and avoiding pollution to rivers and lakes.

The foregoing examples illustrate the utility model in detail, but are merely preferred embodiments of the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. All equivalent changes and modifications within the scope of the present utility model are intended to be covered by the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological bank protection device with water purification function, its characterized in that: ecological shore protection device with quality of water purification function includes the shore protection, the shore protection is equipped with at the toe position and collects the cover, the shore protection bottom is equipped with the cavity, the cavity is supported by the spliced pole, it is equipped with the sand pipe to collect the cover bottom, the sand pipe top is equipped with filter screen A, just sand pipe top edge and filter screen A upper surface all flush with collecting the cover bottom, collect the cover and pass through sand pipe and cavity intercommunication, the cavity passes through blow off pipe and outside surface of water intercommunication, and the level of blow off pipe is higher than the surface of water height.

2. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 1, wherein: and a purifying net is arranged on the sewage discharge pipe.

3. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 1, wherein: the revetment has laid surface earthing, pervious concrete, rubble bed course, plain soil, basic unit and concrete foundation in proper order, plant the vegetation on the surface earthing, be the vegetation district.

4. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the collecting cover are baffle plates, a movable plate is arranged between the two baffle plates, a sliding block is arranged on one side of the movable plate, and the sliding block can move along a sliding groove on the inner side of the collecting cover.

5. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 4, wherein: the baffle is parallel to the movable plate, and the sliding groove is horizontally arranged.

6. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 4, wherein: the inner side surface and the bottom surface of the movable plate are contacted with the inner wall surface of the collecting cover.

7. The ecological bank protection device with water purification function according to claim 1, wherein: the shore protection bottom is provided with a float extending outwards, and the bottom of the float is provided with a filter screen B.