CN219240411U - Sanitation car deicing system and sanitation car - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deicing system for a sanitation truck, which comprises a water storage tank, an ice breaking assembly, a salt spreading assembly, a deicing assembly, an ice block recycling assembly and a refrigerator, wherein the top of the ice block recycling assembly extends into the refrigerator, and the bottom of the ice block recycling assembly is flush with the deicing assembly. The heating pipe is installed to the inner wall bottom of storing up the refrigerator, and the top of storing up the refrigerator is provided with the pump, and outlet pipe and drinking-water pipe are installed respectively to the access & exit of this pump, and the outlet pipe communicates with the water storage tank. The utility model relates to the technical field of road deicing, in particular to a sanitation vehicle deicing system and a sanitation vehicle, which are improved on the basis of the prior art, wherein a certain space is drilled on an ice surface by adopting a drilling mechanism, then high-temperature saline is scattered in the space, the high-temperature saline can be rapidly dissolved when encountering the ice surface, so that the ice surface is further broken and fragile, and finally the ice surface is subjected to ice breaking treatment by an ice breaking assembly, so that the deicing difficulty is greatly facilitated, and meanwhile, the damage of the ice surface to the ice breaking assembly is reduced.

Description

Sanitation car deicing system and sanitation car

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road deicing, in particular to a sanitation vehicle deicing system and a sanitation vehicle.

Background

The existing deicing mainly comprises two modes, one mode is manual deicing, the labor intensity of the deicing mode is high, the deicing mode is difficult to clean when an ice layer is thicker, the cleaning time is long, and the efficiency is low; the other mode is mechanical deicing, and compared with manual deicing, the mechanical deicing improves deicing efficiency.

The utility model discloses a municipal road ice crushing device as disclosed in China patent CN212561354U, and the deicing device basically belongs to the deicing vehicle which is popular in the market, and the deicing device adopts a mechanical auger or a crushing cutter set to realize deicing, so that the violent deicing mode can bring larger damage to a deicing mechanism, and the cost is increased in an intangible way.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an environmental sanitation vehicle deicing system and an environmental sanitation vehicle, and solves the problem of high loss of a deicing mechanism of the existing deicing vehicle.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an sanitation car deicing system, includes a water storage tank, the subassembly that opens ice, salt subassembly, deicing subassembly, ice cube recovery subassembly and stores up the refrigerator, the top that the subassembly was retrieved to the ice cube extends to in the refrigerator, its bottom and deicing subassembly parallel and level.

The heating pipe is installed to the inner wall bottom of storing up the refrigerator, and the top of storing up the refrigerator is provided with the pump, and outlet pipe and drinking-water pipe are installed respectively to the access & exit of this pump, and the outlet pipe communicates with the water storage tank, and the drinking-water pipe extends to the inner chamber bottom of storing up the refrigerator.

Preferably, the ice breaking assembly comprises a bracket, a rotatable eccentric cam shaft is arranged at the top of the bracket, the eccentric cam shaft is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bracket, a lifting drill rod is arranged at the bottom of the bracket, a spring is further arranged at the bottom of the bracket, and the bottom of the drill rod is connected with the inner side wall of the spring.

Preferably, the salt spraying assembly comprises a salt water tank, a heating pipe is arranged in the salt water tank, a high-pressure pump is arranged on the outer wall of the salt water tank, and the output end of the high-pressure pump is communicated with a high-pressure spray head fixedly arranged at the bottom of the salt water tank.

Preferably, the deicing assembly comprises a group of liftable air cylinders, a supporting frame is installed at the free ends of the air cylinders, a second motor and a rotatable icebreaking knife set are installed on the supporting frame respectively, and the icebreaking knife set and the output end of the second motor are coaxially fixed.

Preferably, the ice recovery assembly comprises a conveying table, gears are mounted on the conveying table, conveying chain belts are connected between the gears in a transmission mode, and a plurality of groups of lifting bowls are arranged on the surfaces of the conveying chain belts.

An environmental sanitation vehicle comprising the environmental sanitation vehicle deicing system as claimed in any of claims and an environmental sanitation vehicle body, the environmental sanitation vehicle deicing system being mounted in a chassis location of the environmental sanitation vehicle body.

(III) beneficial effects

The utility model provides an environmental sanitation vehicle deicing system and an environmental sanitation vehicle. The beneficial effects are as follows:

this sanitation car deicing system and sanitation car through having improved on prior art's basis, adopts drilling mechanism to bore ice face earlier and opens certain space, then spills high temperature salt water in this space, and high temperature salt water runs into ice face and can dissolve rapidly to make the further dismantlement of ice face fragile, the rethread opens ice subassembly and carries out the processing of opening ice to ice face at last, so, not only made things convenient for the deicing degree of difficulty greatly, still reduced the injury of ice face to the subassembly of opening ice simultaneously, improved the life of the subassembly of opening ice.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the construction of the icebreaking assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of an icebreaking assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a salt spreading assembly according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a sectional view showing the structure of the refrigerator of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. an sanitation truck body; 2. a water storage tank; 3. an ice breaking assembly; 31. a bracket; 32. an eccentric cam shaft; 33. a first motor; 34. a drill rod; 35. a spring; 4. a salt spreading component; 41. a brine tank; 42. a high pressure pump; 43. a high pressure nozzle; 5. a deicing assembly; 51. a cylinder; 52. a support frame; 53. a second motor; 54. an ice-breaking blade group; 6. an ice cube recycling assembly; 61. a conveying table; 62. a gear; 63. conveying chain belts; 64. lifting the bowl; 7. a refrigerator; 8. heating pipes; 9. a pump machine; 10. a water pumping pipe; 11. and a water outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an sanitation car deicing system, includes a water storage tank 2, the subassembly that opens ice 3, spread salt subassembly 4, deicing subassembly 5, ice-cube recovery subassembly 6 and store up refrigerator 7, the top of ice-cube recovery subassembly 6 extends to in the store up refrigerator 7, its bottom and deicing subassembly 5 parallel and level.

As shown in fig. 1, a heating pipe 8 is installed at the bottom of the inner wall of a refrigerator 7, a pump 9 is arranged at the top of the refrigerator 7, a water outlet pipe 11 and a water pumping pipe 10 are respectively installed at the inlet and outlet of the pump 9, the water outlet pipe 11 is communicated with a water storage tank 2, the water pumping pipe 10 extends to the bottom of the inner cavity of the refrigerator 7, and the water is finally converted into water to be stored in the water storage tank 2 through an ice layer on the ground, so that the water sprayer can be used for sprinkling on a daily road.

As shown in fig. 2 to 3, the ice breaking assembly 3 comprises a bracket 31, a rotatable eccentric cam shaft 32 is mounted at the top of the bracket 31, the eccentric cam shaft 32 is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor 33 fixedly arranged on the side wall of the bracket 31, a liftable drill rod 34 is mounted at the bottom of the bracket 31, a spring 35 is further mounted at the bottom of the bracket 31, the bottom of the drill rod 34 is connected with the inner side wall of the spring 35, when the long shaft end of the eccentric cam shaft 32 impacts the drill rod 34, the drill rod 34 moves downwards, and then the drill rod 34 is reset and repeatedly starts under the deformation recovery effect of the spring 35.

As shown in fig. 4, the salt spraying assembly 4 comprises a salt water tank 41 (an inlet is arranged at the top), a heating pipe is arranged in the salt water tank 41, a high-pressure pump 42 is arranged on the outer wall of the salt water tank 41, and the output end of the high-pressure pump 42 is communicated with a high-pressure spray nozzle 43 fixedly arranged at the bottom of the salt water tank 41.

As shown in fig. 1, the deicing assembly 5 includes a set of liftable air cylinders 51, a supporting frame 52 is mounted at the free ends of the air cylinders 51, a second motor 53 and a plurality of groups of rotatable deicing knife sets 54 which are in transmission connection with each other are respectively mounted on the supporting frame 52, and one group of deicing knife sets 54 is coaxially fixed with the output end of the second motor 53.

As shown in fig. 5, the ice cube recycling unit 6 includes a conveying table 61, gears 62 are mounted on the conveying table 61, conveying chains 63 are connected between the gears 62 in a transmission manner, and a plurality of groups of lifting bowls 64 are arranged on the surfaces of the conveying chains 63.

As shown in fig. 1, the sanitation truck comprises a sanitation truck deicing system and a sanitation truck body 1, wherein the sanitation truck deicing system is arranged at the chassis position of the sanitation truck body 1.

When the drill rod 34 is used, the first motor 33 is started to drive the eccentric cam shaft 32 to rotate, the long shaft end of the eccentric cam shaft 32 is utilized to push the drill rod 34 to slide downwards, so that the drill rod 34 drills holes on ice, and the drill rod 34 periodically drills holes on ice along with the deformation recovery function of the spring 35.

Then, the high-pressure pump 42 is started, high-temperature brine in the brine tank 41 is sprayed into holes on the ice surface in a high-pressure mode through the high-pressure spray nozzle 43, the ice surface can be quickly ablated and disintegrated after the high-temperature brine meets ice blocks, then the air cylinder 51 is started again, the ice breaking knife set 54 is driven to sink to the ice surface position, and then the second motor 53 is started, the ice breaking knife set 54 is driven to rotate, so that ice breaking operation is carried out on the ice surface.

Finally, the external motor drives the gear 62 to rotate, then drives the conveying chain belt 63 and the lifting bowl 64 to rotate, the lifting bowl 64 can lift broken ice cubes into the refrigerator 7, the heating pipe 8 in the refrigerator 7 is started to melt the ice cubes into water, and finally the pump 9 is started to convey the water into the water storage tank 2 through the water pumping pipe 10 and the water outlet pipe 11 for temporary storage.

To sum up, this sanitation car deicing system and sanitation car through improving on prior art's basis, adopts drilling mechanism to bore the ice face earlier and opens certain space, then spills high temperature salt water in this space, and high temperature salt water runs into the ice face and can dissolve rapidly to make the further dismantlement of ice face fragile, and the rethread opens ice subassembly and carries out the processing of opening ice to the ice face, so, not only made things convenient for the deicing degree of difficulty greatly, still reduced the injury of ice face to the subassembly of opening ice simultaneously, improved the life of the subassembly of opening ice.

It should be noted that, the electrical components appearing in this document are all connected to the external main controller and 220V mains supply, and the main controller may be a conventional known device for controlling a computer, etc., and the control principle, the internal structure, the control switching manner, etc. of the main controller are all conventional means in the prior art, and are directly cited herein, which are not repeated herein, and relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used solely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, without necessarily requiring or implying any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. An sanitation car deicing system, its characterized in that: the ice-cube recycling device comprises a water storage tank (2), an ice-breaking assembly (3), a salt-spreading assembly (4), a deicing assembly (5), an ice-cube recycling assembly (6) and a refrigerator (7), wherein the top of the ice-cube recycling assembly (6) extends into the refrigerator (7), and the bottom of the ice-cube recycling assembly is flush with the deicing assembly (5);

the heating pipe (8) is installed to the inner wall bottom of storing up refrigerator (7), and the top of storing up refrigerator (7) is provided with pump machine (9), and outlet pipe (11) and drinking-water pipe (10) are installed respectively to the access & exit of this pump machine (9), outlet pipe (11) and water storage tank (2) intercommunication, and drinking-water pipe (10) extend to the inner chamber bottom of storing up refrigerator (7).

2. An sanitation truck deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the ice breaking assembly (3) comprises a support (31), a rotatable eccentric cam shaft (32) is arranged at the top of the support (31), the eccentric cam shaft (32) is coaxially fixed with the output end of a first motor (33) fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support (31), a lifting drill rod (34) is arranged at the bottom of the support (31), a spring (35) is further arranged at the bottom of the support (31), and the bottom of the drill rod (34) is connected with the inner side wall of the spring (35).

3. An sanitation truck deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the salt spraying assembly (4) comprises a salt water tank (41), a heating pipe is arranged in the salt water tank (41), a high-pressure pump (42) is arranged on the outer wall of the salt water tank (41), and the output end of the high-pressure pump (42) is communicated with a high-pressure spray head (43) fixedly arranged at the bottom of the salt water tank (41).

4. An sanitation truck deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the deicing assembly (5) comprises a group of liftable air cylinders (51), a supporting frame (52) is arranged at the free ends of the air cylinders (51), a second motor (53) and a rotatable icebreaking knife set (54) are respectively arranged on the supporting frame (52), and the icebreaking knife set (54) and the output end of the second motor (53) are coaxially fixed.

5. An sanitation truck deicing system as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the ice recovery assembly (6) comprises a conveying table (61), gears (62) are arranged on the conveying table (61), conveying chain belts (63) are connected between the gears (62) in a transmission mode, and a plurality of groups of lifting bowls (64) are arranged on the surfaces of the conveying chain belts (63).

6. An sanitation truck, characterized in that: comprising a sanitation vehicle deicing system as claimed in claim 1 and a sanitation vehicle body (1), said sanitation vehicle deicing system being mounted in a chassis position of the sanitation vehicle body (1).

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