CN215858131U

CN215858131U - Road drainage equipment for sponge urban road anti-blocking

Info

Publication number: CN215858131U
Application number: CN202122289511.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙士强; 牛洪杰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-22
Filing date: 2021-09-22
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road drainage device for sponge urban road anti-clogging, which relates to the technical field of road drainage structures and comprises a road body and a cleaning box, wherein the surface of a motor driving shaft is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a slice, the surface of the road body is provided with a first through hole, the bottom of the cleaning box is provided with a second through hole, the cleaning box is internally provided with an auxiliary component for dredging the first through hole, the auxiliary component comprises a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft which are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box in a rotating way, the surfaces of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are jointly provided with a belt pulley transmission mechanism, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, and the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod, easily blocked by the water pipe, and cannot discharge water.

Description

Road drainage equipment for sponge urban road anti-blocking

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of road drainage structures, in particular to a road drainage device for sponge urban roads and preventing blockage.

Background

Road drainage is a facility for removing rain, snow, water, urban waste water, underground water and lowering underground water level on the road surface and the ground in combination with road engineering, is an essential component of road engineering, and is also a component of drainage or flood engineering when a drainage system or flood control is involved.

However, when impurities such as leaves exist on the surface of a drainage hole of the traditional road drainage equipment, the traditional road drainage equipment is easily blocked by the impurities, so that the problem that drainage cannot be performed occurs.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads to prevent blockage, which has the effect of preventing road drainage holes from being blocked and solves the problem that the traditional road drainage equipment is easy to block when impurities such as leaves are on the surfaces of the drainage holes, so that drainage cannot be performed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a road drainage equipment that is used for sponge urban road to prevent blockking up, includes road body and cleaning box, the inner wall fixedly connected with motor of cleaning box, the fixed surface of motor drive shaft is connected with pivot one, the fixed surface of pivot one is connected with the section, through-hole one has been seted up on the surface of road body, through-hole two has been seted up to the bottom of cleaning box, the inside of cleaning box is provided with and is used for right carry out the auxiliary component of mediation in the through-hole one.

Optionally, the auxiliary component comprises a second rotating shaft and a third rotating shaft which are connected with the inner wall of the cleaning box in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, the surfaces of the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are provided with a belt pulley transmission mechanism together, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear, the upper end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod, the surface of the first limiting rod is sleeved with a rack row in a sliding manner, the gear and the incomplete gear are intermittently meshed, the rack row is meshed with the gear, an external thread groove is formed in the surface of the rotating shaft III, a sleeve block is sleeved on the surface of the external thread groove, the surface of the sleeve block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a mandril, the inner wall of the cleaning box is provided with a limiting component used for limiting the sleeve block to only move vertically.

Optionally, the inner wall fixedly connected with piston cylinder of dustbin, the right side fixedly connected with piston plate that the rack was arranged, piston plate sliding connection be in the inner wall of piston cylinder, the fixed surface intercommunication of piston cylinder has pipeline one and pipeline two, the inside of road body is offered and is used for placing the logical groove of pipeline one, the venthole has been seted up on the surface of pipeline one, pipeline one with the inner wall of pipeline two all is provided with the check valve.

Optionally, the surface of the ejector rod is fixedly connected with a barb.

Optionally, the limiting part comprises a second limiting rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, and a third through hole used for the second limiting rod to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the third limiting rod is formed in the surface of the sleeve block.

Optionally, the inner wall of the cleaning box is fixedly connected with a waterproof shell, and the waterproof shell is sleeved on the surface of the motor.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

when the road cleaning device is used in rainy days, accumulated water on the surface of the road body flows into the cleaning box through the through hole to be cleaned first, the motor switch is turned on to drive the slicing piece to break leaves or impurities in the accumulated water, the broken impurities can be discharged to a sewage pipeline along with rainwater through the through hole II, and the problem of blockage of the sewage pipeline is solved.

The utility model can push impurities such as leaves in the first through hole to change the position of the impurities by driving the ejector rod to vertically reciprocate, so that the impurities can more easily fall into the cleaning box and are sliced and smashed to prevent the impurities from being blocked in the first through hole of the road body.

Third, the utility model can blow the impurities in the first through hole by exhausting the gas to the first pipeline and discharging the discharged gas to the first through hole through the gas outlet hole of the first pipeline, thereby preventing the problem that accumulated water cannot be discharged in time due to the blockage of the impurities in the first through hole.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a top plan view of an incomplete gear, gear and rack row configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the piston cylinder arrangement of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an elevation view of a mandrel and barb configuration of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a road body; 2. a cleaning tank; 3. a motor; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. slicing; 6. an incomplete gear; 7. a gear; 8. a rack row; 9. a second rotating shaft; 10. a rotating shaft III; 11. a belt pulley transmission mechanism; 12. sleeving blocks; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a top rod; 15. a barb; 16. a piston cylinder; 17. a piston plate; 18. a first pipeline; 19. a second pipeline; 20. a first limiting rod; 21. a second limiting rod; 22. and (4) a waterproof shell.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a road drainage device for sponge urban roads anti-blocking comprises a road body 1 and a cleaning box 2, wherein the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the surface of a driving shaft of the motor 3 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 4, the surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with a slice 5, the surface of the road body 1 is provided with a first through hole, the bottom of the cleaning box 2 is provided with a second through hole, an auxiliary component for dredging the first through hole is arranged inside the cleaning box 2, accumulated water on the surface of the road body 1 flows into the cleaning box 2 through the first through hole for cleaning firstly when the road body is rainy day, the first rotating shaft 4 is driven to rotate by starting the motor 3, the slice 5 is driven to smash impurities such as leaves in the accumulated water through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4, the smashed impurities and rainwater can be discharged to a sewage pipeline through the second through hole, the blockage of the sewage pipeline is prevented, and the function of the auxiliary component, can prevent that impurity jam from guaranteeing the smooth circulation of ponding in the through-hole one of road body 1.

In order to prevent impurities from being blocked in a through hole I of a road body 1, the auxiliary component comprises a second rotating shaft 9 and a third rotating shaft 10 which are connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 in a fixed-shaft rotating manner, the surfaces of the second rotating shaft 9 and the third rotating shaft 10 are jointly provided with a belt pulley transmission mechanism 11, the surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected with an incomplete gear 6, the upper end of the second rotating shaft 9 is fixedly connected with a gear 7, the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod 20, the surface of the first limiting rod 20 is sleeved with a rack row 8 in a sliding manner, the gear 7 is intermittently meshed with the incomplete gear 6, the rack row 8 is meshed with the gear 7, the surface of the third rotating shaft 10 is provided with an external thread groove, the surface of the external thread groove is sleeved with a sleeve block 12, the surface of the sleeve block 12 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, the surface of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with an ejector rod 14, the inner wall of the cleaning box 2 is provided with a limiting component for limiting the sleeve block 12 to only vertically move, the incomplete gear 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4, the first part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear 6 are driven to rotate to be meshed with the gear 7 and the second part of teeth are not meshed with the gear 7 by the rotation of the incomplete gear 6, the gear 7 is driven to rotate clockwise by the anticlockwise rotation of the incomplete gear 6 as shown in the position shown in figure 3, the rack row 8 is driven to move right by the clockwise rotation of the gear 7, the first part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear 6 are not meshed with the gear 7 any more and rotate to be meshed with the rack row 8, the second part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear are meshed with the gear 7 at the moment, the first part of teeth drive the rack row 8 meshed with the first part of teeth to move left by the rotation of the incomplete gear 6, the gear 7 is driven to rotate by the left movement of the rack row 8 and rotates anticlockwise by the incomplete gear 6, the second part tooth on the surface repeats the above work, namely, the gear 7 can be driven to continuously rotate forwards and backwards, the rack bar 8 is driven to transversely move in a left-right reciprocating mode, the gear 7 continuously rotates forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft II 9 is driven to rotate forwards and backwards, the sleeve block 12 is driven to vertically reciprocate through the rotation of the rotating shaft II 9, the sleeve block 12 vertically reciprocates, the connecting rod 13 is driven to vertically reciprocate through the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 13, the ejector rod 14 vertically reciprocates, impurities such as leaves in the first through hole can be ejected through the motion of the ejector rod 14, the position of the impurities is changed, the impurities can easily fall into the cleaning box 2 and are smashed by the slicing device 5, and the impurities are prevented from being blocked in the first through hole of the road body 1.

In order to prevent impurities from being blocked in the first through hole of the road body 1, further, a piston cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, a piston plate 17 is fixedly connected to the right side of the rack bar row 8, the piston plate 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the piston cylinder 16, a first pipeline 18 and a second pipeline 19 are fixedly communicated with the surface of the piston cylinder 16, a through groove for placing the first pipeline 18 is formed in the road body 1, air outlet holes are formed in the surface of the first pipeline 18, check valves are arranged on the inner walls of the first pipeline 18 and the second pipeline 19, the piston plate 17 is driven to reciprocate left and right through the left and right reciprocating transverse movement of the rack bar row 8, the air in the piston cylinder 16 is extruded through the movement of the piston plate 17 and is discharged from the first pipeline 18, the discharged air is discharged through the air outlet holes of the first pipeline 18, air is blown into the first through hole, and the impurities in the first through hole can be blown, prevent that it from blockking up wherein, cause road body 1 can not in time appear with the problem of ponding drainage.

In order to better draw the impurities from the first through hole, furthermore, the surface of the ejector rod 14 is fixedly connected with the barb 15, and the barb 15 has better grabbing and attaching capacity to the impurities.

In order to limit the sleeve block 12 to only move vertically, the limiting part comprises a second limiting rod 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, and a third through hole for allowing the second limiting rod 21 to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the third limiting rod is formed in the surface of the sleeve block 12.

In order to prevent the motor 3 from being watered and protect the motor 3, a waterproof shell 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 2, and the waterproof shell 22 is sleeved on the surface of the motor 3.

The working principle is as follows: when this a road drainage equipment for sponge urban road prevents blockking up used, road body 1 is when rainy day, and the ponding on its surface flows in clean case 2 through-hole one and cleans earlier, through starter motor 3, drives pivot 4 and rotates, through the rotation of pivot 4, drives the section 5 and smashes impurity such as the leaf of ponding aquatic, and impurity after smashing and rainwater can be arranged to the sewer line through-hole two, prevent that the sewer line from blockking up.

The incomplete gear 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4, the first part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear 6 are driven to rotate to be meshed with the gear 7 and the second part of teeth are not meshed with the gear 7 by the rotation of the incomplete gear 6, the gear 7 is driven to rotate clockwise by the anticlockwise rotation of the incomplete gear 6 as shown in the position shown in figure 3, the rack row 8 is driven to move right by the clockwise rotation of the gear 7, the first part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear 6 are not meshed with the gear 7 any more and rotate to be meshed with the rack row 8, the second part of teeth on the surface of the incomplete gear are meshed with the gear 7 at the moment, the first part of teeth drive the rack row 8 meshed with the first part of teeth to move left by the rotation of the incomplete gear 6, the gear 7 is driven to rotate by the left movement of the rack row 8 and rotates anticlockwise by the incomplete gear 6, the second part tooth on the surface repeats the above work, namely, the gear 7 can be driven to continuously rotate forwards and backwards, the rack bar 8 is driven to transversely move in a left-right reciprocating mode, the gear 7 continuously rotates forwards and backwards, the rotating shaft II 9 is driven to rotate forwards and backwards, the sleeve block 12 is driven to vertically reciprocate through the rotation of the rotating shaft II 9, the sleeve block 12 vertically reciprocates, the connecting rod 13 is driven to vertically reciprocate through the vertical reciprocating motion of the connecting rod 13, the ejector rod 14 vertically reciprocates, impurities such as leaves in the first through hole can be ejected through the motion of the ejector rod 14, the position of the impurities is changed, the impurities can easily fall into the cleaning box 2 and are smashed by the slicing device 5, and the impurities are prevented from being blocked in the first through hole of the road body 1.

Through the reciprocal sideslip of left and right sides of rack row 8, drive piston plate 17 reciprocating motion about, through the motion of piston plate 17, make the gas in the piston cylinder 16 extruded to discharge from pipeline 18, the combustion gas discharges through the venthole of pipeline 18, blows to through-hole one, can blow the impurity that is in through-hole one, prevents that it from blockking up wherein, causes road body 1 can not in time appear ponding exhaust problem.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a road drainage equipment that is used for sponge urban road to prevent blockking up, includes road body (1) and clean case (2), its characterized in that: inner wall fixedly connected with motor (3) of cleaning box (2), the fixed surface of motor (3) drive shaft is connected with pivot (4), the fixed surface of pivot (4) is connected with section (5), through-hole one has been seted up on the surface of road body (1), through-hole two has been seted up to the bottom of cleaning box (2), the inside of cleaning box (2) be provided with be used for right carry out the auxiliary component of mediation in the through-hole one.

2. The road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads anti-clogging according to claim 1, characterized in that: the auxiliary component comprises a second rotating shaft (9) and a third rotating shaft (10) which are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (2) through a fixed shaft, a belt pulley transmission mechanism (11) is jointly arranged on the surfaces of the second rotating shaft (9) and the third rotating shaft (10), an incomplete gear (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (4), a gear (7) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second rotating shaft (9), a first limiting rod (20) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (2), a rack row (8) is sleeved on the surface of the first limiting rod (20) in a sliding manner, the gear (7) and the incomplete gear (6) are intermittently meshed, the rack row (8) is meshed with the gear (7), an external thread groove is formed in the surface of the third rotating shaft (10), a sleeve block (12) is sleeved on the surface of the external thread groove, and a connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the surface of the sleeve block (12), the surface of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with an ejector rod (14), and the inner wall of the cleaning box (2) is provided with a limiting component for limiting the sleeve block (12) to only vertically move.

3. The road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads anti-clogging according to claim 2, characterized in that: inner wall fixedly connected with piston cylinder (16) of clean case (2), right side fixedly connected with piston plate (17) of rack row (8), piston plate (17) sliding connection be in the inner wall of piston cylinder (16), the fixed surface intercommunication of piston cylinder (16) has pipeline one (18) and pipeline two (19), the inside of road body (1) is seted up and is used for placing the logical groove of pipeline one (18), the venthole has been seted up on the surface of pipeline one (18), pipeline one (18) with the inner wall of pipeline two (19) all is provided with the check valve.

4. The road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads anti-clogging according to claim 3, characterized in that: the surface of the ejector rod (14) is fixedly connected with a barb (15).

5. The road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads anti-clogging according to claim 4, characterized in that: the limiting component comprises a second limiting rod (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box (2), and a third through hole used for the second limiting rod (21) to penetrate through and be in sliding connection with the third limiting rod is formed in the surface of the sleeve block (12).

6. Road drainage equipment for sponge urban roads anti-clogging according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: the inner wall fixedly connected with waterproof shell (22) of clean case (2), waterproof shell (22) cover is established the surface of motor (3).