CN219235632U

CN219235632U - Adjustable mould for processing porous bricks

Info

Publication number: CN219235632U
Application number: CN202222887762.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李晓艳; 孙登武; 孙灯云
Original assignee: Anhui Anyiju Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Anyiju Building Materials Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable porous brick processing die, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein the bottom of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a supporting frame, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a lower die frame, the right side of the lower die frame is provided with a hollow groove, the top of the bottom plate is transversely provided with a storage groove, the inside of the storage groove is rotationally connected with a screw rod, the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a second sliding block, the top of the second sliding block is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate for sealing the hollow groove, and one side of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a motor: when the number and depth of the manufacturing holes are required to be adjusted, the second fixing bolt in the second threaded hole is screwed to enable one end of the second fixing bolt to be not in contact with the core bar, the core bar can be moved up and down, so that the depth of the manufacturing holes is adjusted, and when the core bar is moved to enable the bottom of the core bar to be in the same horizontal line with the bottom of the partition plate, the number of the manufacturing holes can be reduced.

Description

Adjustable mould for processing porous bricks

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of porous brick processing, in particular to an adjustable porous brick processing die.

Background

The porous brick is formed by taking clay, shale and fly ash as main raw materials and roasting, the pore rate is not less than 15-30%, the pore type is round or non-round, the pore size is small and large, the bearing sintered porous brick with rectangular or round pores is never equivalent to only a few holes are formed on the brick. The method is mainly suitable for bearing walls, and in the production process of porous bricks, the heat-insulating porous bricks are required to be molded by using a processing and molding die.

However, the number and depth of holes of the porous bricks manufactured by the porous brick mould are fixed, the porous bricks with fixed number and depth of holes can only be manufactured by one mould, the porous bricks can not be adjusted, and after the porous bricks are formed, the porous bricks are inconvenient to discharge due to inconvenient separation between the mould and the bricks, so that the porous bricks have certain inconvenience.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an adjustable die for processing porous bricks.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a mould is used in perforated brick processing with adjustable, includes the bottom plate, the bottom fixedly connected with support frame of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with lower mould frame of bottom plate, the empty slot has been seted up on the right side of lower mould frame, the thing groove has transversely been seted up at the top of bottom plate, the inside in putting the thing groove rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the second slider, the top fixedly connected with of second slider is used for sealing the first limiting plate in empty slot, one side fixedly connected with motor of bottom plate, the output of motor passes through shaft coupling and lead screw fixed connection, the equal fixedly connected with support in top both sides of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder of support, telescopic cylinder's telescopic end is located the inside fixedly connected with upper mould mechanism of support.

Preferably, the outer surface threaded connection of lead screw has first slider, first slider is located the left side of second slider, the top fixedly connected with pillar of first slider, the right side fixedly connected with of pillar runs through and extends to the inside push rod of lower mould frame.

Preferably, the upper die mechanism comprises two groups of connecting plates and an upper die frame, limiting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper die frame, the two groups of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of telescopic cylinders respectively, the two groups of connecting plates are provided with sliding grooves on one sides, the two groups of sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged, a second limiting plate matched with the limiting grooves is connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves, a spring is fixedly connected to one side, away from the upper die frame, of the second limiting plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner portion of the sliding grooves.

Preferably, the through hole has been seted up at the top of connecting plate, first fixing bolt has been placed to the inside of through hole, first screw hole with first fixing bolt assorted is seted up at the top of second limiting plate.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with partition panel of going up the mould frame, place the hole has been seted up at the top of partition panel, place the inside sliding connection in hole has the core bar, the corresponding spacing ring in hole is placed to the top fixedly connected with of partition panel, the core bar is located the inside of spacing ring, the second screw hole has all been seted up to the both sides of spacing ring, the inside threaded connection of second screw hole has the second fixing bolt, the one end and the core bar laminating of second fixing bolt are connected.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the adjustable porous brick processing mold, when the forming mold works, firstly, porous brick raw materials are filled into the lower mold frame, the telescopic cylinder is started to push the upper mold mechanism to move downwards, the upper mold mechanism is pulled upwards by the telescopic cylinder after the brick is processed and formed through the cooperation of the lower mold frame and the upper mold frame, then the motor is started to rotate the screw rod to enable the first sliding block and the second sliding block to move rightwards, the support column and the first limiting plate also move rightwards along with the telescopic cylinder, the first limiting plate is separated from the empty groove, meanwhile, the push rod pushes the forming brick to move rightwards, the forming and rotating the lower mold frame are separated, the material taking of a user is facilitated, if the quantity and the depth of manufacturing holes are needed to be adjusted, the second fixing bolt in the second threaded hole is screwed, one end of the second fixing bolt is enabled not to be in contact with the core rod any more, and therefore the depth of the manufacturing holes can be adjusted.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the basic structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a lower mold frame of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the upper die mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4A in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 4B in accordance with the present utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the working states of the limiting ring and the second fixing bolt.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-7, the adjustable porous brick processing mold provided by the utility model comprises a bottom plate 1, a support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate 1, a lower mold frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1, a hollow groove 13 is formed in the right side of the lower mold frame 3, a storage groove 6 is transversely formed in the top of the bottom plate 1, a screw rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage groove 6, a second slide block 9 is connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, a first limiting plate 14 for sealing the hollow groove 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slide block 9, a motor 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate 1, the output end of the motor 12 is fixedly connected with the screw rod 7 through a coupler, brackets 15 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1, a telescopic cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the brackets 15, a telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 4 is positioned in the inner part of the brackets 15, a first slide block 8 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, the first slide block 8 is positioned on the left side of the second slide block 9, a strut 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the first slide block 8, and the right side of the strut 10 is fixedly connected to the push rod 11 which extends through the lower mold 3; when the forming die works, firstly, porous brick raw materials are filled into the lower die frame 3, the telescopic cylinder 4 is started to push the upper die mechanism 5 to move downwards, the lower die frame 3 and the upper die mechanism 5 are matched, the brick is processed and formed, after the brick is processed and formed, the telescopic cylinder 4 is started again to pull the upper die mechanism 5 upwards, then the motor 12 is started to rotate the screw rod 7 to enable the first sliding block 8 and the second sliding block 9 to move rightwards, the support column 10 and the first limiting plate 14 also move rightwards along with the screw rod 7, the first limiting plate 14 is separated from the empty groove 13, and meanwhile, the push rod 11 pushes the forming brick to move rightwards, so that the forming and rotating lower die frame 3 is separated, and the material taking of a user is facilitated.

The upper die mechanism 5 comprises two groups of connecting plates 501 and an upper die frame 502, wherein limit grooves 503 are formed in the left side and the right side of the upper die frame 502, the two groups of connecting plates 501 are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the two groups of telescopic cylinders 4, sliding grooves 515 are formed in one side of each of the two groups of connecting plates 501, the two groups of sliding grooves 515 are symmetrically arranged, a second limit plate 504 matched with the limit grooves 503 is slidingly connected to the inside of each sliding groove 515, a spring 505 is fixedly connected to one side, away from the upper die frame 502, of each second limit plate 504, the other end of each spring 505 is fixedly connected with the inside of each sliding groove 515, through holes 506 are formed in the tops of the connecting plates 501, first fixing bolts 507 are placed in the interiors of the through holes 506, and first threaded holes 508 matched with the first fixing bolts 507 are formed in the tops of the second limit plates 504; the first fixing bolt 507 is screwed to separate from the first threaded hole 508, so that the second limiting plate 504 can be pulled outwards to separate from the limiting groove 503, and the upper die frame 502 can be detached, thereby facilitating the replacement and maintenance of the upper die frame 502.

The inside of the upper die frame 502 is fixedly connected with a partition plate 509, a placement hole 510 is formed in the top of the partition plate 509, a core bar 511 is slidably connected in the placement hole 510, a limiting ring 512 corresponding to the placement hole 510 is fixedly connected to the top of the partition plate 509, the core bar 511 is positioned in the limiting ring 512, second threaded holes 513 are formed in two sides of the limiting ring 512, second fixing bolts 514 are connected in the second threaded holes 513 in a threaded manner, and one ends of the second fixing bolts 514 are connected with the core bar 511 in a bonding manner; if the number and depth of the holes are to be adjusted, the second fixing bolt 514 in the second threaded hole 513 is screwed to prevent one end of the second fixing bolt from abutting against the core bar 511, so that the core bar 511 can be moved up and down, and the depth of the holes can be adjusted.

Working principle: when the forming die works, firstly, porous brick raw materials are filled into the lower die frame 3, the telescopic cylinder 4 is started to push the upper die mechanism 5 to move downwards, the brick is formed by machining through the cooperation of the lower die frame 3 and the upper die frame 502, after the brick is formed, the telescopic cylinder 4 is started again to pull the upper die mechanism 5 upwards, then the motor 12 is started to rotate the screw rod 7 to enable the first sliding block 8 and the second sliding block 9 to move rightwards, the support column 10 and the first limiting plate 14 also move rightwards along with the screw rod 7, the first limiting plate 14 is separated from the empty groove 13, meanwhile, the push rod 11 pushes the forming brick to move rightwards, the forming rotary lower die frame 3 is separated, the material taking of a user is facilitated, and if the quantity and the depth of manufacturing holes are required to be adjusted, the second fixing bolts 514 in the second threaded holes 513 are screwed, one ends of the second fixing bolts are not abutted against the core rods 511, so that the depths of the manufacturing holes are adjusted, and when the core rods 511 are moved, the bottoms of the core rods and the bottom of the core rods are located on the same horizontal line, and the quantity of the manufacturing holes can be reduced.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mould is used in porous brick processing with adjustable, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with support frame (2) of bottom plate (1), the top fixedly connected with lower mould frame (3) of bottom plate (1), empty slot (13) have been seted up on the right side of lower mould frame (3), put thing groove (6) have transversely been seted up at the top of bottom plate (1), the inside of putting thing groove (6) is rotated and is connected with lead screw (7), the surface threaded connection of lead screw (7) has second slider (9), the top fixedly connected with of second slider (9) is used for sealed empty slot (13) first limiting plate (14), one side fixedly connected with motor (12) of bottom plate (1), the output of motor (12) passes through shaft coupling and lead screw (7) fixedly connected with, the top both sides of bottom plate (1) are all fixedly connected with support (15), the top fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder (4) of support (15), the telescopic end of telescopic cylinder (4) is located the inside fixedly connected with mould mechanism (5) of support (15).

2. The adjustable die for processing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: the outer surface threaded connection of lead screw (7) has first slider (8), first slider (8) are located the left side of second slider (9), the top fixedly connected with pillar (10) of first slider (8), the right side fixedly connected with of pillar (10) runs through and extends to push rod (11) inside lower mould frame (3).

3. The adjustable die for processing porous bricks according to claim 1, wherein: go up mould mechanism (5) including two sets of connecting plates (501) and last mould frame (502), limit groove (503) have all been seted up to the left and right sides of going up mould frame (502), two sets of connecting plates (501) are fixed connection respectively in the top of two sets of telescopic cylinder (4), two sets of spout (515) have all been seted up to one side of connecting plates (501), two sets of spout (515) symmetry sets up, the inside sliding connection of spout (515) has second limiting plate (504) with limit groove (503) assorted, one side fixedly connected with spring (505) of going up mould frame (502) is kept away from to second limiting plate (504), the other end of spring (505) and the inside fixed connection of spout (515).

4. An adjustable porous brick processing mold according to claim 3, wherein: through-hole (506) have been seted up at the top of connecting plate (501), first fixing bolt (507) have been placed to the inside of through-hole (506), first screw hole (508) with first fixing bolt (507) assorted are seted up at the top of second limiting plate (504).

5. An adjustable porous brick processing mold according to claim 3, wherein: the inside fixedly connected with partition plate (509) of going up mould frame (502), place hole (510) have been seted up at the top of partition plate (509), place inside sliding connection in hole (510) has core bar (511), the top fixedly connected with of partition plate (509) places spacing ring (512) that hole (510) corresponds, core bar (511) are located the inside of spacing ring (512), second screw hole (513) have all been seted up to the both sides of spacing ring (512), the inside threaded connection of second screw hole (513) has second fixing bolt (514), the one end and the core bar (511) laminating of second fixing bolt (514) are connected.