CN219232514U

CN219232514U - Continuous multistage screening shelling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN219232514U
Application number: CN202320224812.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李枭昀; 马振全; 仪忠江
Original assignee: Jiangxi Meierrui Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangxi Meierrui Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-15
Filing date: 2023-02-15
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses continuous multistage screening shelling equipment, which comprises an outer shell, wherein the top of the outer shell is fixedly connected with a shelling box in a penetrating way, the top of the shelling box is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper, a driving motor on a shelling mechanism can drive a driving shelling roller to rotate, cocoa beans can be shelled by matching the driving shelling roller with a driven shelling roller, different cocoa beans can be subjected to multistage screening through a first-stage screen, a second-stage screen and a third-stage screen, different cocoa beans can be classified, cocoa bean shells can be directly discharged from a discharging hopper, a storage drawer can be directly used for storing the classified cocoa beans, the use is convenient, a vibrator can drive a screening plate to vibrate, the screening effect can be improved, the rubber damping sleeve can effectively isolate vibration, and the screening plate can be prevented from driving the outer shell to vibrate severely to generate a large amount of noise.

Description

Continuous multistage screening shelling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening shelling equipment, in particular to continuous multi-stage screening shelling equipment.

Background

Cocoa beans are flat seeds of evergreen arbor cocoa tree oval nuts of the phoenix tree family, are raw materials for preparing cocoa powder, cocoa butter, cocoa liquid block and chocolate, and can be used for preparing beverages, namely one of three-world alcohol-free beverages, wherein the cocoa butter is rich in proteins, fats and carbohydrates, and is composed of oleic acid, stearic acid, palmitic acid and linolenic acid, so that the product has unique taste and high nutritional value, and besides, the cocoa beans also contain rich plant compounds with important biological activity, such as methylxanthine, polyphenol, epicatechin, tannin and the like, so that the cocoa products have the functions of controlling appetite and weight, beautifying skin, enhancing emotion, improving heart and mouth, refreshing, reducing fat and protecting heart, clearing mouth and strengthening teeth and resisting oxidation and prolonging life.

The utility model of application number 201620444514.0 discloses a screening device of cocoa bean shelling equipment, which comprises a vibrating screen and a shell sucking machine; wherein the vibrating screen is arranged in a gradient manner; the shell sucking machine comprises a plurality of shell sucking openings and an air box connected with the shell sucking openings; meanwhile, a fan and a shell outlet are connected to the bellows; in addition, the suction shell openings are uniformly arranged, and the distance between each suction shell opening and the vibrating screen is the same, so that the screening rate can be effectively improved, but the device can not carry out multistage screening on cocoa beans and can not classify cocoa beans with different sizes.

For the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed at present.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides continuous multi-stage screening shelling equipment, which aims to overcome the technical problems in the prior art.

For this purpose, the utility model adopts the following specific technical scheme:

the utility model provides a continuous multistage screening shelling equipment, includes the shell body, shell body top link up fixedly connected with shelling case, shelling case top is fixed to be equipped with the feeding hopper, the fixed screening board that is equipped with in shell body cavity slope, the last one-level screen cloth, second grade screen cloth, the tertiary screen cloth of fixing in proper order of screening board, one-level screen cloth, second grade screen cloth, tertiary screen cloth below are located screening board bottom and are fixed to be equipped with the kuppe, the kuppe below is equipped with and stores the drawer, shell body one side is fixed to be equipped with out the hopper, shelling case inner chamber is equipped with shelling mechanism.

Preferably, the shelling mechanism comprises a driving motor, the end part of an output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving shell breaking roller, one side of the driving shell breaking roller is positioned in an inner cavity of the shelling box and is rotationally connected with a driven shell breaking roller through a bearing, and a shell breaking gap is formed between the driving shell breaking roller and the driven shell breaking roller.

Preferably, a rubber damping sleeve is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the screening plate.

Preferably, a vibrator is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening plate.

Preferably, the bottom of the outer shell is symmetrically and fixedly provided with a movable wheel, and one side of the movable wheel is provided with a foot brake.

Preferably, the meshes on the first-stage screen, the second-stage screen and the third-stage screen are sequentially increased.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1. through setting up shelling mechanism, driving motor on the shelling mechanism can drive initiative shell breaking roller and rotate, and cooperation use can carry out shelling processing to the cocoa beans between initiative shell breaking roller and the driven shell breaking roller, can carry out multistage screening to the cocoa beans of different sizes through setting up one-level screen cloth, second grade screen cloth, tertiary screen cloth, can classify the cocoa beans of different sizes, and the cocoa bean shell is got rid of from the discharge hopper directly, stores the drawer and can directly store the cocoa beans that are classified well, convenient to use;

2. through setting up the electromagnetic shaker, the electromagnetic shaker can drive screening board vibrations, can improve screening effect, through setting up rubber damping sleeve, rubber damping sleeve can effectively isolated vibrations, can prevent that screening board from driving the violent vibrations of shell body and producing a large amount of noise.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a block diagram of a continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a hulling bin of a continuous multi-stage screening hulling apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a screen panel structure view of a continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. an outer housing; 2. a crust breaking box; 3. a charging hopper; 4. a screening plate; 5. a first-stage screen; 6. a second-stage screen; 7. a third-stage screen; 8. a guide cover; 9. a storage drawer; 10. discharging a hopper; 11. a shelling mechanism; 12. a driving motor; 13. an active crust breaking roller; 14. driven crust breaking roller; 15. breaking the shell gap; 16. rubber damping sleeves; 17. a vibrator; 18. and (5) moving the wheel.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of further illustrating the various embodiments, the present utility model provides the accompanying drawings, which are a part of the disclosure of the present utility model, and which are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the embodiments, and with reference to these descriptions, one skilled in the art will recognize other possible implementations and advantages of the present utility model, wherein elements are not drawn to scale, and like reference numerals are generally used to designate like elements.

According to an embodiment of the present utility model, there is provided a continuous multi-stage screening dehulling apparatus.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a continuous multistage screening shelling device according to an embodiment of the utility model comprises an outer shell 1, wherein the top of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shelling box 2, the top of the shelling box 2 is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper 3, the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is obliquely and fixedly provided with a screening plate 4, a first-stage screen 5, a second-stage screen 6 and a third-stage screen 7 are sequentially and fixedly arranged on the screening plate 4, a guide cover 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 4 below the first-stage screen 5, the second-stage screen 6 and the third-stage screen 7, a storage drawer 9 is arranged below the guide cover 8, cocoa beans with different sizes can be subjected to multistage screening through the first-stage screen 5, the second-stage screen 6 and the third-stage screen 7, cocoa beans with different sizes can be classified, cocoa beans with different sizes can be directly discharged from a discharging hopper 10, the storage drawer 9 can directly store the cocoa beans with good classification, one side of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a discharging hopper 10, the inner cavity of the outer shell 2 is provided with a shelling mechanism 11, the shelling mechanism 11 comprises a driving motor 12, the end part of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a driving shell roller 13, one side of the driving shell roller 13 is positioned at one side of the driving shell roller 2 and is positioned between the driven shell roller 13 and the driven shell roller 14 through the bearing 13, and the driven shell roller 14 can be matched with the driving shell roller 13 to form a driving shell roller 13, and the driving shell roller 14 can be rotated, and the driving shell roller 13 can be used for driving and driven by the driving shell roller 13.

Example two

As shown in fig. 1-4, a continuous multistage screening shelling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an outer shell 1, the top of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shelling box 2, the top of the shelling box 2 is fixedly provided with a charging hopper 3, the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a screening plate 4 in an inclined manner, a first-stage screen 5, a second-stage screen 6 and a third-stage screen 7 are sequentially fixedly arranged on the screening plate 4, a guide cover 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 4 below the first-stage screen 5, the second-stage screen 6 and the third-stage screen 7, a storage drawer 9 is arranged below the guide cover 8, cocoa beans with different sizes can be subjected to multistage screening through the first-stage screen 5, the second-stage screen 6 and the third-stage screen 7, cocoa beans with different sizes can be classified, cocoa beans shells are directly discharged from a discharging hopper 10, the storage drawer 9 can directly store the cocoa beans with different classifications, a discharging hopper 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer shell 1, a shelling mechanism 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 2, a rubber damping sleeve 16 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the screening plate 4, a severe vibration absorber 17 can be effectively prevented from being generated by the screening plate 4, and a large-scale vibration absorber 17 can be driven by the screening plate 4, and a severe vibration effect can be improved.

Example III

As shown in fig. 1-4, a continuous multistage screening shelling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes an outer shell 1, the top of the outer shell 1 is fixedly connected with a shelling box 2, the top of the shelling box 2 is fixedly provided with a charging hopper 3, the inner cavity of the outer shell 1 is fixedly provided with a screening plate 4 in an inclined manner, a first stage screen 5, a second stage screen 6 and a third stage screen 7 are sequentially fixedly arranged on the screening plate 4, a guide cover 8 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening plate 4 below the first stage screen 5, the second stage screen 6 and the third stage screen 7, multistage screening can be performed on cocoa beans with different sizes through the first stage screen 5, the second stage screen 6 and the third stage screen 7, cocoa beans with different sizes can be classified, cocoa beans shells are directly discharged from a discharging hopper 10, a storage drawer 9 can directly store classified cocoa beans, a discharging hopper 10 is fixedly arranged at one side of the outer shell 1, a shelling mechanism 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the outer shell 2, a moving wheel 18 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell 1, and a foot is arranged at one side of the moving wheel 18, the first stage screen 5, the third stage screen 6 and the third stage screen 7 and the cocoa beans with different sizes can be sequentially screened through the second stage screen 7 and the different cocoa beans with different stages.

In summary, by means of the above technical scheme of the utility model, when the device is used, the driving motor 12 can drive the driving crust breaking roller 13 to rotate, the driving crust breaking roller 13 and the driven crust breaking roller 14 are matched for use, the cocoa beans after the crust breaking treatment can be shelled, the shelled cocoa beans fall onto the sieving plate 4, the cocoa beans with different sizes can be subjected to multistage sieving through the first-stage sieve 5, the second-stage sieve 6 and the third-stage sieve 7, the cocoa beans with different sizes can be classified, the cocoa bean shells are directly discharged from the discharge hopper 10, the storage drawer 9 can directly store the cocoa beans with good classification, the vibrator 17 can drive the sieving plate 4 to vibrate, the sieving effect can be improved, the rubber damping sleeve 16 can effectively isolate vibration, and the sieving plate 4 can prevent the outer shell 1 from violently vibrating to generate a large amount of noise.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. Continuous multistage screening shelling device, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: the top of the outer shell (1) is communicated with and fixedly connected with a shelling box (2), the top of the shelling box (2) is fixedly provided with a feeding hopper (3), the inner cavity of the outer shell (1) is obliquely and fixedly provided with a screening plate (4), the screening plate (4) is sequentially and fixedly provided with a primary screen (5), a secondary screen (6) and a tertiary screen (7), the novel shelling machine is characterized in that a guide cover (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the screening plate (4) below the primary screen (5), the secondary screen (6) and the tertiary screen (7), a storage drawer (9) is arranged below the guide cover (8), a hopper (10) is fixedly arranged on one side of the outer shell body (1), and a shelling mechanism (11) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shelling box (2).

2. A continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shelling mechanism (11) comprises a driving motor (12), an output shaft end part of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with a driving shell breaking roller (13), one side of the driving shell breaking roller (13) is positioned in an inner cavity of the shelling box (2) and is rotationally connected with a driven shell breaking roller (14) through a bearing, and a shell breaking gap (15) is formed between the driving shell breaking roller (13) and the driven shell breaking roller (14).

3. A continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the outside of the screening plate (4) is fixedly provided with a rubber damping sleeve (16).

4. A continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: the bottom of the screening plate (4) is fixedly provided with a vibrator (17).

5. A continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that: the foot brake is characterized in that a movable wheel (18) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged at the bottom of the outer shell (1), and a foot brake is arranged on one side of the movable wheel (18).

6. A continuous multi-stage screening unshelling apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: the meshes on the first-stage screen (5), the second-stage screen (6) and the third-stage screen (7) are sequentially increased.