CN219231625U

CN219231625U - Coconut water extraction and filtration device

Info

Publication number: CN219231625U
Application number: CN202223593034.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯涛
Original assignee: Hainan Lvkang Siji Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Lvkang Siji Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a coconut water extraction and filtration device, which has the technical scheme that: the device comprises a filter box, wherein two side walls of the inside of the filter box are provided with circulating grooves, one sides of the two circulating grooves are provided with a top-moving assembly, a filter mechanism is arranged in the filter box, and the top of the filter box is provided with a primary screening assembly; the filter mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod, the reciprocating screw rod penetrates through the filter box and is connected with two side walls of the filter box through bearings, and the coconut water extraction filter device has the beneficial effects that: the coconut water is filtered again through the filter screen plate, so that coconut shell scraps and fibers are left on the filter screen plate, the coconut water after filtering is prevented from containing the coconut shell scraps and fibers, the quality of the coconut water is affected, the coconut shell scraps and fibers filtered out from the top of the filter screen plate are rolled through a roller shaft in the moving process, the coconut water absorbed in the filter screen plate is extruded, the waste of the coconut water is reduced, and meanwhile, the scraping plate scrapes the surface of the filter screen plate, so that the coconut shell scraps and fibers are discharged in a concentrated mode.

Description

Coconut water extraction and filtration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of filter devices, in particular to a coconut water extraction filter device.

Background

Coconut water mainly comes from tender fruits of coconuts, also called coconut green, contains rich nutrients, contains arginine, alanine, cystine and serine in coconut water protein which are higher than those of milk, and when the coconut water is collected, broken coconuts are placed on a filtering device to block coconut shells, so that the broken coconuts flow out and are collected.

The existing filtering device is simply used for filtering coconut shells, broken coconut shell fragments and fibers are easy to mix in the coconut water when the coconut water is collected, so that the quality of the coconut water is affected, and meanwhile, the coconut shell fragments and fibers are easy to absorb the coconut water, so that the waste of the coconut water is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

Therefore, the utility model provides a coconut water extraction and filtration device, which solves the problems that broken coconut shell scraps and fibers are easy to mix in coconut water, the quality of the coconut water is affected, and the waste of the coconut water is caused by absorbing the coconut water through a filtration mechanism.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the coconut water extraction and filtration device comprises a filtration tank, wherein two side walls inside the filtration tank are provided with circulation tanks, one side of each circulation tank is provided with a top moving assembly, a filtration mechanism is arranged inside the filtration tank, and the top of the filtration tank is provided with a primary screening assembly;

the filter mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw penetrates through the filter tank and is connected with two side walls of the filter tank through bearings, a sliding block is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw, the reciprocating screw is connected with the sliding block through a ball screw pair, hollow plates are fixedly arranged at two ends of the sliding block, square rods are inserted into the hollow plates, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the square rods, scraping plates are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting blocks, connecting rods are fixedly inserted into the connecting blocks, two square blocks are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting rods, trapezoidal blocks are fixedly arranged on one sides of the square blocks, roll shafts are inserted between the trapezoidal blocks, gears are fixedly arranged at two ends of the roll shafts, racks are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the gears, the gears are meshed with the two racks, and filter components are arranged at the bottoms of the racks.

Preferably, a motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of the reciprocating screw rod.

Preferably, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box, and impurity discharging ports are formed on the other side of the filter box.

Preferably, the primary screening assembly comprises a top plate, the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box, two breast boards are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate, and the primary screening net plate is fixedly inserted into the top plate.

Preferably, the filter component comprises a bottom plate, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two racks, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged inside the filter box, two water blocking strips are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and a filter screen plate is fixedly arranged inside the bottom plate.

Preferably, the top moves the subassembly and includes the carriage, carriage and rose box fixed connection, two spacing grooves have been seted up to the carriage inside, the inside fixedly connected with spring of carriage, spring one end fixedly connected with top moves the piece, top moves the piece and locates the carriage inside and with carriage sliding connection, top moves the piece top and bottom all fixedly to be equipped with the stopper, two the stopper extends into two spacing inslot portions respectively and with two spacing groove sliding connection.

Preferably, the two square rods are respectively connected with the two hollow plates in a sliding manner.

Preferably, two ends of the connecting rod extend into the two circulation grooves respectively and are connected with the two circulation grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the roll shaft penetrates through the two trapezoid blocks and is connected with the two trapezoid blocks through bearings.

The embodiment of the utility model has the following advantages:

1. the coconut shell is filtered through the primary screen plate, and the coconut water flows into the filter screen plate in the filter box to be filtered again, so that the coconut shell scraps and fibers are remained on the filter screen plate, the filtered coconut water is prevented from containing the coconut shell scraps and fibers, and the quality of the coconut water is prevented from being influenced;

2. through the roll in moving roll axle roll to filtering out coconut husk piece and the fibre at filter screen plate top for its inside absorbing coconut water extrudes, reduces the waste of coconut water, drives the scraper blade when the connecting block removes simultaneously and scrapes the filter screen plate surface, thereby will extrude coconut husk piece and the fibre of coconut water and push away from the filter screen plate, concentrate the discharge.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the drawings in the following description are exemplary only and that other implementations can be obtained from the extensions of the drawings provided without inventive effort.

The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the present specification are shown only for the purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the claims, so that any structural modifications, changes in proportions, or adjustments of sizes, which do not affect the efficacy or the achievement of the present utility model, should fall within the ambit of the technical disclosure.

FIG. 1 is a front view partially in section and in perspective, provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the primary screen assembly provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view, partially in section, of a filtration mechanism provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the top drive assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion A of FIG. 3 provided by the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the connection relationship at the square pole provided by the utility model;

fig. 7 is a front perspective view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1 filter box, 2 top plate, 3 breast board, 4 primary screening net plate, 5 circulation groove, 6 motor, 7 reciprocating screw, 8 sliding block, 9 hollow plate, 10 square rod, 11 connecting block, 12 scraper blade, 13 connecting rod, 14 gear, 15 rack, 16 bottom plate, 17 water blocking strip, 18 filter net plate, 19 trapezoidal block, 20 square block, 21 roller, 22 top moving block, 23 stopper, 24 spring, 25 spacing groove, 26 braced frame.

Detailed Description

Other advantages and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description, which, by way of illustration, is to be read in connection with certain specific embodiments, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-7, the coconut water extraction and filtration device provided by the utility model comprises a filtration tank 1, wherein two side walls inside the filtration tank 1 are respectively provided with a circulation groove 5, one side of each circulation groove 5 is provided with a top moving assembly, a filtration mechanism is arranged inside the filtration tank 1, and the top of the filtration tank 1 is provided with a primary screening assembly;

the filtering mechanism comprises a reciprocating screw rod 7, the reciprocating screw rod 7 penetrates through the filtering box 1 and is connected with two side walls of the filtering box 1 through bearings, a sliding block 8 is sleeved outside the reciprocating screw rod 7, the reciprocating screw rod 7 is connected with the sliding block 8 through a ball screw pair, hollow plates 9 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the sliding block 8, square rods 10 are inserted into the two hollow plates 9, connecting blocks 11 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two square rods 10, scraping plates 12 are fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the connecting blocks 11, connecting rods 13 are fixedly inserted into the connecting blocks 11, two square blocks 20 are fixedly sleeved outside the connecting rods 13, trapezoidal blocks 19 are fixedly arranged at one side of each square block 20, a roll shaft 21 is inserted between the two trapezoidal blocks 19, gears 14 are fixedly arranged at two ends of the roll shaft 21, racks 15 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two gears 14, the two gears 14 are meshed with the two racks 15, and a filtering component is arranged at the bottoms of the two racks 15;

in this embodiment, in order to achieve the purpose of filtering coconut shell scraps and fibers in coconut water again, the coconut water flows into the filtering component in the filtering box 1 through the primary screening component, the coconut water is filtered again, so that the coconut shell scraps and fibers are left on the filtering component, the filtered coconut water is prevented from containing the coconut shell scraps and fibers, the coconut water quality is prevented from being influenced, the reciprocating screw 7 rotates to drive the sliding block 8 to linearly reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 7, the sliding block 8 moves to drive the connecting block 11 to move through the cooperation of the hollow plate 9 and the square rod 10, the connecting block 11 moves to drive the connecting rod 13 to move along the circulation groove 5, the connecting rod 13 moves to drive the roller 21 through the square block 20 and the trapezoid block 19, the roller 21 moves to drive the gear 14 to move along the rack 15, the gear 14 is matched with the rack 15 in a fixed state when moving, the gear 14 rotates to drive the roller 21 to rotate, the coconut shell scraps and fibers at the top of the filtering component are prevented from being influenced, the coconut water absorbed inside is extruded, the connecting block 11 simultaneously moves to drive the scraper 12 to scrape the top surface of the filtering component along the reciprocating screw 7, the connecting rod 13 moves to drive the connecting rod 13 to move along the circulation groove 5, and the coconut scraps and fibers are discharged from the top of the filtering component to the circulation groove 1 when the filtering component is discharged from the top of the filtering component to the top of the filtering component, and the top of the filtering component is concentrated, and the coconut scraps can be discharged from the top of the filtering component is discharged from the top of the filtering component through the circulation groove is discharged through the circulation groove, and the circulation groove is discharged through the circulation groove is the connecting rod is discharged.

In order to achieve the purpose of rotating the reciprocating screw rod 7, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: a motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box 1, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod 7, the motor 6 is started, and the motor 6 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod 7 to rotate;

in order to achieve the purpose of filtering coconut shells and coconut water, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the primary screening component comprises a top plate 2, wherein the top plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box 1, two baffle plates 3 are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 2, a primary screen plate 4 is fixedly inserted into the top plate 2, broken coconuts are placed at the top of the primary screen plate 4, and coconuts are blocked by the primary screen plate 4, so that the coconuts flow into a filter screen plate 18 in the filter box 1;

in order to achieve the purposes of removing coconut shell scraps and fibers in coconut water, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the filter assembly comprises a bottom plate 16, the bottom plate 16 is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of two racks 15, the bottom plate 16 is fixedly arranged inside the filter tank 1, two water blocking strips 17 are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate 16, a filter screen plate 18 is fixedly arranged inside the bottom plate 16, a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter tank 1, impurity discharging ports are formed in the other side of the filter tank 1, coconut water is filtered again through the filter screen plate 18, so that coconut shell scraps and fibers are left on the surface of the filter screen plate 18, the filtered coconut water is prevented from containing the coconut shell scraps and fibers, the quality of the coconut water is prevented from being influenced, the coconut water is filtered through the filter screen plate 18 and flows to the bottom of the filter tank 1, is discharged from the water outlet pipe in a concentrated manner through a bottom slope, and the coconut water is convenient to collect;

in order to achieve the purpose that the connecting rod 13 can only return from the top of the circulating tank 5 when the connecting rod 13 moves to the left end of the circulating tank 5, the device is realized by adopting the following technical scheme: the jacking component comprises a supporting frame 26, the supporting frame 26 is fixedly connected with the filter box 1, two limit grooves 25 are formed in the supporting frame 26, a spring 24 is fixedly connected in the supporting frame 26, one end of the spring 24 is fixedly connected with a jacking block 22, the jacking block 22 is arranged in the supporting frame 26 and is in sliding connection with the supporting frame 26, limit blocks 23 are fixedly arranged at the top and the bottom of the jacking block 22, the two limit blocks 23 respectively extend into the two limit grooves 25 and are in sliding connection with the two limit grooves 25, when a connecting rod 13 slides to the left side in a groove at the bottom of the circulating groove 5, a slope at the bottom of the jacking block 22 is extruded to enable the jacking block 22 to drive the limit blocks 23 to slide along the limit grooves 25, simultaneously, the spring 24 is contracted, when the connecting rod 13 moves to the leftmost end of the circulating groove 5, the connecting rod 13 moves to the top of the top moving block 22 and contacts with the slope at the top of the limiting block 23, meanwhile, the sliding block 8 is closed along the left stroke of the reciprocating screw rod 7, and is opened to return to the right, so that the connecting rod 13 is driven to return to the right, at the moment, the connecting rod 13 is positioned on the top moving block 22 and cannot fall into the bottom of the circulating groove 5, meanwhile, the elastic force of the shrinkage of the spring 24 enables the top moving block 22 to push the connecting rod 13 into the groove at the top of the circulating groove 5 through the slope at the top, so that the connecting rod 13 returns along the groove at the top of the circulating groove 5, the square rod 10 is driven to slide along the hollow plate 9 when the connecting rod 13 moves upwards, meanwhile, the connecting rod 13 moves upwards, so that the scraping plate 12 and the roll shaft 21 are separated from the filter screen 18, so that coconut shell scraps and fibers at the top of the filter screen 18 are prevented from being pushed to the right, and the coconut shell scraps and fibers can only be discharged to the impurity discharging port in a concentrated mode;

wherein, in order to realize the mesh of clearing up coconut husk piece and fibre on the filter element, this device adopts following technical scheme to realize: two square rods 10 are respectively connected with two hollow plates 9 in a sliding way, two ends of a connecting rod 13 extend into two circulation grooves 5 respectively and are connected with the two circulation grooves 5 in a sliding way, a roll shaft 21 penetrates through two trapezoidal blocks 19 and is connected with the two trapezoidal blocks 19 through bearings, a reciprocating screw rod 7 rotates to drive a sliding block 8 to linearly reciprocate along the reciprocating screw rod 7, the sliding block 8 moves to drive a connecting block 11 to move through the matching of the hollow plates 9 and the square rods 10, the connecting block 11 moves to drive a connecting rod 13 to move along the circulation grooves 5, the connecting rod 13 moves to drive the roll shaft 21 to move along the top of a filter screen 18 through a square block 20 and the trapezoidal blocks 19, the roll shaft 21 moves to drive a gear 14 to move along a rack 15, and is matched with the rack 15 in a fixed state when the gear 14 moves, so that the gear 14 rotates to drive the roll shaft 21 to roll coconut shell chips and fibers filtered out from the top of the filter screen 18, so that coconut water absorbed by the inside of the filter screen 18 is extruded, and meanwhile, when the connecting block 11 moves, a scraper 12 is driven to scrape the surface of the filter screen 18.

The application process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, an external power supply is connected, broken coconuts are placed on the top of the primary screen plate 4, the coconuts are blocked by the primary screen plate 4, so that the cocoanut water flows into the filter screen plate 18 in the filter box 1, the cocoanut water is filtered again by the filter screen plate 18, so that cocoanut dust and fibers are remained on the surface of the filter screen plate 18, the filtered cocoanut water is prevented from containing cocoanut dust and fibers, the cocoanut water quality is prevented from being influenced, the cocoanut water is filtered by the filter screen plate 18 and flows to the bottom of the filter box 1 and is intensively discharged from a water outlet pipe through a bottom slope, the cocoanut water is conveniently collected, a motor 6 is started, the motor 6 rotates to drive a reciprocating screw 7 to rotate, a sliding block 8 is driven to linearly reciprocate along the reciprocating screw 7, the sliding block 8 moves through the cooperation of the hollow plate 9 and a square rod 10 to drive a connecting block 11 to move, the connecting block 11 moves to drive the connecting rod 13 to move along the circulating groove 5, the connecting rod 13 moves to drive the roller shaft 21 to move along the top of the filter screen plate 18 through the square block 20 and the trapezoid block 19, the roller shaft 21 moves to drive the gear 14 to move along the rack 15, the roller shaft 21 is driven to rotate by being matched with the rack 15 in a fixed state when the gear 14 moves, the roller shaft 21 is driven to roll coconut shell fragments and fibers filtered out of the top of the filter screen plate 18 by being matched with the roller shaft 21 in the moving process, so that coconut water absorbed by the inside of the filter screen plate is extruded, meanwhile, the scraper 12 is driven to scrape the surface of the filter screen plate 18 when the connecting block 11 moves, so that the coconut shell fragments and fibers extruded with the coconut water are pushed away from the filter screen plate 18, and are matched with a trash outlet on the side wall of the filter tank 1 through a slope on the left side of the bottom plate 16, so that the coconut shell fragments and the fibers extruded with the coconut water are discharged from the inside of the filter tank 1 in a concentrated manner, when the connecting rod 13 is positioned at the bottom of the circulation groove 5 and slides to the left side, the slope at the bottom of the jacking block 22 is extruded to enable the jacking block 22 to drive the limiting block 23 to slide along the limiting groove 25, meanwhile, the spring 24 is contracted, when the connecting rod 13 moves to the leftmost end of the circulation groove 5, the connecting rod 13 moves to the top of the jacking block 22 and contacts with the slope at the top of the limiting block 23, simultaneously, the sliding block 8 is finished along the left stroke of the reciprocating screw 7 and is opened to return rightwards, and then the connecting rod 13 is driven to return rightwards, at the moment, the connecting rod 13 is positioned on the jacking block 22 and cannot fall into the bottom of the circulation groove 5, simultaneously, the elasticity contracted by the spring 24 enables the jacking block 22 to jack the connecting rod 13 to the inside of the groove at the top of the circulation groove 5 through the slope at the top, so that the connecting rod 13 returns along the groove at the top of the circulation groove 5, the connecting rod 13 drives the square rod 10 to slide along the hollow plate 9 when moving upwards, and simultaneously, the connecting rod 13 moves upwards to enable the scraping plate 12 and the roll shaft 21 to be separated from contact with the filter screen 18, so that coconut shell chips and fiber at the top of the filter screen 18 can only be pushed rightwards, and discharged towards the impurity outlet.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present utility model or make modifications to the present utility model equivalent thereto using the technical solutions described above. Therefore, any simple modification or equivalent made according to the technical solution of the present utility model falls within the scope of the protection claimed by the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coconut water draws filter equipment, includes rose box (1), its characterized in that: the two side walls inside the filter box (1) are provided with circulating grooves (5), one sides of the two circulating grooves (5) are provided with a top-moving assembly, a filter mechanism is arranged inside the filter box (1), and the top of the filter box (1) is provided with a primary screening assembly;

the utility model provides a filter mechanism, including reciprocating screw (7), reciprocating screw (7) run through rose box (1) and all pass through bearing connection with rose box (1) both sides wall, reciprocating screw (7) outside cover is equipped with sliding block (8), reciprocating screw (7) are connected through ball screw pair with sliding block (8), sliding block (8) both ends are all fixed be equipped with hollow slab (9), two hollow slab (9) inside all peg graft square pole (10), two square pole (10) bottom is fixed be equipped with connecting block (11), connecting block (11) bottom is fixed be equipped with scraper blade (12), connecting block (11) inside fixed grafting connecting rod (13), connecting rod (13) outside fixed cover is equipped with two square blocks (20), two square block (20) one side is all fixed be equipped with trapezoidal piece (19), two peg graft between trapezoidal piece (19) have roller (21), roller (21) both ends are all fixed be equipped with gear (14), two gear (14) bottom all are equipped with rack (15), two gear (14) are equipped with rack (15) respectively with two rack (15) mutually meshing.

2. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: a motor (6) is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box (1), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with one end of a reciprocating screw rod (7).

3. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the filter box is characterized in that a water outlet pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the filter box (1), and impurity discharging ports are formed in the other side of the filter box (1).

4. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the primary screening assembly comprises a top plate (2), the top plate (2) is fixedly arranged at the top of the filter box (1), two breast boards (3) are fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate (2), and a primary screening screen board (4) is fixedly inserted into the top plate (2).

5. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the filter assembly comprises a bottom plate (16), the bottom plate (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottoms of the two racks (15), the bottom plate (16) is fixedly arranged inside the filter box (1), two water blocking strips (17) are fixedly arranged at the top of the bottom plate (16), and a filter screen plate (18) is fixedly arranged inside the bottom plate (16).

6. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the top moves subassembly and includes carriage (26), carriage (26) and rose box (1) fixed connection, two spacing groove (25) have been seted up to carriage (26) inside, carriage (26) inside fixedly connected with spring (24), spring (24) one end fixedly connected with top moves piece (22), top moves piece (22) locate carriage (26) inside and with carriage (26) sliding connection, top moves piece (22) top and bottom all fixed be equipped with stopper (23), two stopper (23) extend into two spacing groove (25) inside respectively and with two spacing groove (25) sliding connection.

7. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the two square rods (10) are respectively connected with the two hollow plates (9) in a sliding way.

8. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: two ends of the connecting rod (13) extend into the two circulation grooves (5) respectively and are connected with the two circulation grooves (5) in a sliding mode.

9. The coconut water extraction filter apparatus of claim 1 wherein: the roll shaft (21) penetrates through the two trapezoid blocks (19) and is connected with the two trapezoid blocks (19) through bearings.