CN215844087U

CN215844087U - Rice washs edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN215844087U
Application number: CN202120794827.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 温晓红; 林强; 肖俊平; 刘海燕
Original assignee: Fujian Xilang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Xilang Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-19
Filing date: 2021-04-19
Publication date: 2022-02-18
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-19

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice cleaning and impurity removing device which comprises a main box, an impurity removing box, a cleaning box and a base, wherein a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main box, the lower end of the main box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, the upper end of the interior of the main box is provided with the impurity removing box, the middle part of the interior of the main box is provided with the cleaning box, the lower end of the interior of the main box is provided with a filter screen, the upper end of the impurity removing box is provided with a spring, a screen is arranged in the interior of the impurity removing box, the lower end of the impurity removing box is provided with a push rod, the interior of the main box is provided with a crank shaft, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the crank shaft, the right end of the crank shaft is provided with a working motor, the upper end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the impurity removing box through a shaft, the impurity removing box can separate crushed stones mixed in rice from mud blocks, and a horizontally moving brush rod can clean the rice after impurity removal, the filter screen can be used for filtering the cleaning water for reuse, and the operation is simple and practical.

Description

Rice washs edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice processing, in particular to a rice cleaning and impurity removing device.

Background

Rice is called as edible grain, annual herbaceous plants like rice, the nature is favored warm and wet, the rice is commonly called as paddy or millet in south China, hulled grain is rice, the rice is called as rice (Chinese northern dialect) or rice (Chinese southern dialect) after being cooked, the paddy is one of main grain crops in China, has long planting history and planting area, is not only used as grain but also can be used as raw materials for brewing wine and manufacturing maltose, half of the population in the world eats the rice, the total output accounts for the third place of the world grain crop output and is lower than that of corn and wheat, but more people can be kept living in Asia, south Europe, tropical America and parts of Africa, rice is the main grain crop of human beings, the number of the existing rice plants in the world can exceed 14 thousands, scientists are still developing new rice, and the variety of the rice is large, the rice is difficult to estimate, the nutritional value of the rice is high, and the main nutritional ingredients of the rice are as follows: protein, saccharide, calcium, phosphorus, iron, glucose, fructose, maltose, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, etc.

Need carry out the edulcoration washing to rice in the course of working of rice, generally utilize various edulcoration equipment to go on, but many common edulcoration equipment functions are comparatively single, and the edulcoration effect is not good, be difficult to separate the rubble and the mud piece that mix in the rice, some edulcoration equipment can nevertheless need consume too much water source to rice, cause the wasting of resources easily, and traditional machine carries out the edulcoration to rice and washs and still to utilize two kinds of equipment to go on, lead to the manufacturing cost of rice processing to be high, consequently, need improve current rice edulcoration cleaning equipment.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a rice cleaning and impurity removing device to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

a rice cleaning and impurity removing device comprises a main box, an impurity removing box, a cleaning box and a base, wherein a hopper is arranged at the upper end of the main box, the lower end of the main box is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base, the impurity removing box is arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the main box, the cleaning box is arranged at the middle part of the inner part of the main box, a filter screen is arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the main box, a spring is arranged at the upper end of the impurity removing box, a screen is arranged in the impurity removing box, a push rod is arranged at the lower end of the impurity removing box, a crankshaft is arranged in the main box, the lower end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the crankshaft, a working motor is arranged at the right end of the crankshaft, the upper end of the push rod is rotatably connected with the lower end of the impurity removing box through a shaft, a transmission shaft of the working motor is fixedly connected with the right end of the crankshaft through a connecting key, a brush rod is arranged above the cleaning box, a baffle is arranged in the cleaning box, a spray pipe is arranged above the brush rod, the utility model discloses a brush, including baffle, brush stick left end, long board, main case left side outer wall, main case front end, baffle right-hand member is provided with electric telescopic handle, the brush stick left end is provided with the cleaning motor, the brush stick right-hand member is provided with the slide, the brush stick left end passes through the transmission shaft fixed connection of connecting key and cleaning motor, the cleaning motor lower extreme is provided with the long board, main case left side outer wall is provided with the water injection pipe, long board left side upper end is provided with the rack, the water injection pipe below is provided with the discharging pipe, the rack upper end is provided with the gear, main case right side outer wall lower extreme is provided with the outlet pipe, the gear left end is provided with micro motor, main case front end outer wall is provided with the controller.

Preferably, main case left side upper end all is provided with the rectangle opening with edulcoration case left side lower extreme, edulcoration case and main incasement upper end inner wall sliding connection.

Preferably, a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the right side of the inside of the main box, the right end of the brush rod is rotatably connected with the middle of the sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected with the inner wall of the right end of the main box through the rectangular groove.

Preferably, the middle part of the gear is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the micro motor through a connecting key, the lower end of the gear is meshed with the rack, and the lower end of the rack is fixedly connected with the long plate.

Preferably, the number of the springs is four, and the four springs are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end above the impurity removing box respectively.

Preferably, the number of the push rods is two, and the two push rods are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the crankshaft respectively.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the rice cleaning box, the impurity removal treatment can be performed on rice through the arranged impurity removal box, crushed stones and mud blocks mixed in the rice can be separated, the arranged working motor provides power, the crankshaft and the push rod can enable the impurity removal box to shake up and down, the rice can be screened and subjected to impurity removal by combining the spring and the screen, impurities such as the crushed stones and the mud blocks can be discharged through the opening at the left end of the main box, the rice can enter the cleaning box through the cavity in the main box, and the rice cleaning box is simple in operation process, accurate in control and practical.

2. According to the utility model, the rice after impurity removal can be cleaned through the arranged cleaning box, the spray pipe can spray water into the cleaning box, the arranged micro motor can drive the brush rod to horizontally move in the cleaning box by using the gears and the racks and the sliding plate as power, the rotating brush rod can clean the rice, the arranged filter screen can filter water after cleaning, the filtered water is discharged from the water outlet pipe and collected and then can be re-injected into the main box from the water injection pipe, the water source is recycled, and the operation is easy and convenient.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the overall construction of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1-main box, 2-hopper, 3-impurity removal box, 4-screen, 5-spring, 6-push rod, 7-crankshaft, 8-working motor, 9-spray pipe, 10-brush rod, 11-cleaning motor, 12-micro motor, 13-cleaning box, 14-slide plate, 15-long plate, 16-rack, 17-gear, 18-baffle, 19-electric telescopic rod, 20-filter screen, 21-discharge pipe, 22-water outlet pipe, 23-water injection pipe, 24-base and 25-controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

a rice cleaning and impurity removing device comprises a main box 1, an impurity removing box 3, a cleaning box 13 and a base 24, wherein a hopper 2 is arranged at the upper end of the main box 1, the lower end of the main box 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the base 24, the impurity removing box 3 is arranged at the upper end inside the main box 1, the cleaning box 13 is arranged at the middle part inside the main box 1, a filter screen 20 is arranged at the lower end inside the main box 1, a spring 5 is arranged at the upper end of the impurity removing box 3, a screen 4 is arranged inside the impurity removing box 3, a push rod 6 is arranged at the lower end of the impurity removing box 3, a crankshaft 7 is arranged inside the main box 1, the lower end of the push rod 6 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft 7, a working motor 8 is arranged at the right end of the crankshaft 7, the upper end of the push rod 6 is rotatably connected with the lower end of the impurity removing box 3 through a shaft, a transmission shaft of the working motor 8 is fixedly connected with the right end of the crankshaft 7 through a connecting key, a hairbrush rod 10 is arranged above the cleaning box 13, a baffle 18 is arranged inside the cleaning box 13, a spray pipe 9 is arranged above the hairbrush rod 10, the 18 right-hand members of baffle are provided with electric telescopic handle 19, the 10 left ends of brush stick are provided with cleaning motor 11, the 10 right-hand members of brush stick are provided with slide 14, the 10 left ends of brush stick pass through connecting key and cleaning motor 11's transmission shaft fixed connection, cleaning motor 11 lower extreme is provided with

rectangular board

15, 1 left side outer wall of main tank is provided with water injection pipe 23, rectangular board 15 left side upper end is provided with rack 16, water injection pipe 23 below is provided with discharging pipe 21, rack 16 upper end is provided with

gear

17, 1 right side outer wall lower extreme of main tank is provided with outlet pipe 22, the 17 left ends of gear is provided with

micro motor

12, 1 front end outer wall of main tank is provided with controller 25.

The upper end of the left side of a main box 1 and the lower end of the left side of an impurity removing box 3 are both provided with rectangular openings, the impurity removing box 3 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the upper end of the main box 1 so as to facilitate the discharge of impurities such as broken stones out of the main box 1, the middle position of the right side inside the main box 1 is provided with a rectangular groove, the right end of a brush rod 10 is in rotating connection with the middle part of a sliding plate 14, the sliding plate 14 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the right end of the main box 1 through the rectangular groove so as to facilitate the sliding of the sliding plate 14, the middle part of a gear 17 is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of a micro motor 12 through a connecting key, the lower end of the gear 17 is in meshing connection with a rack 16, the lower end of the rack 16 is fixedly connected with a long plate 15 so as to facilitate the gear 17 to drive the rack 16 to move, the four springs 5 are arranged, two springs 5 are symmetrically arranged at the front and rear ends above the impurity removing box 3 respectively as a group, the impurity removing box 3 is in buffer protection, the push rods 6 are arranged two, and two push rods 6 are respectively symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the crankshaft 7, so that the impurity removing box 3 can be conveniently driven to vertically shake.

The working process is as follows: rice is poured into a hopper 2, the rice rolls down to the upper end of a screen 4 in an impurity removing box 3 along the inner wall of the hopper 2, a controller 25 starts a working motor 8, a transmission shaft of the working motor 8 drives a crankshaft 7 to rotate, the crankshaft 7 rotates upwards to push a push rod 6 to rotate upwards, the push rod 6 pushes the impurity removing box 3 to move upwards, the impurity removing box 1 moves upwards to compress a spring 5, when the crankshaft 7 drives the push rod 6 to rotate downwards, the push rod 6 drives the impurity removing box 3 to move downwards, the spring 5 extends, the rice at the upper end of the screen 4 is driven to shake upwards and downwards by the mode, the rice can pass through a sieve hole arranged on the screen 4 to enter a cavity in the main box 1, impurities such as crushed stones and the like can not pass through the sieve hole of the screen 4 and can only be discharged from a rectangular opening at the left end of the main box 1, the rice after impurity removal falls into a cleaning box 13 along the cavity in the main box 1, and water is sprayed out by a spray pipe 9 and flows into the cleaning box 13 to store water, then the controller 25 starts the cleaning motor 11 and the micro motor 12 at the same time, the transmission shaft of the cleaning motor 11 drives the brush rod 10 to rotate, the brush rod 10 cleans the rice, the transmission shaft of the micro motor 12 drives the gear 17 to rotate, the gear 17 drives the rack 16 to rotate, the rack 16 horizontally slides the long plate 15, the long plate 15 drives the cleaning motor 11 and the brush rod 10 to horizontally slide, so that the cleaning effect of the brush rod 10 is improved, after the rice cleaning is finished, the controller 25 starts the electric telescopic rod 19, the electric telescopic rod 19 shortens to drive the baffle 18 to slide rightwards, the baffle 18 slides rightwards to expose the lower end opening of the cleaning box 13, the rice and the water flow downwards, the rice can not pass through the filter screen 20 and continue to be discharged downwards from the discharge pipe 21 at the left lower end of the main box 1, the water passes through the filter screen 20 and is discharged out of the main box 1 through the discharge pipe 22 after being filtered and purified, then the filtered water discharged from the discharge pipe 22 is collected by a collecting device in advance, and then the water is injected into the main box 1 from the water injection pipe 23 again, so that the operation is simple and practical.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rice washs edulcoration device, includes main tank (1), edulcoration case (3), washs case (13) and base (24), its characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a hopper (2) is arranged at the upper end of a main box (1), the lower end of the main box (1) is fixedly connected with the upper end of a base (24), an impurity removing box (3) is arranged at the upper end inside the main box (1), a cleaning box (13) is arranged at the middle part inside the main box (1), a filter screen (20) is arranged at the lower end inside the main box (1), a spring (5) is arranged at the upper end of the impurity removing box (3), a screen (4) is arranged inside the impurity removing box (3), a push rod (6) is arranged at the lower end of the impurity removing box (3), a crankshaft (7) is arranged inside the main box (1), the lower end of the push rod (6) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft (7), a working motor (8) is arranged at the right end of the crankshaft (7), the upper end of the push rod (6) is rotatably connected with the lower end of the impurity removing box (3) through a shaft, and a transmission shaft of the working motor (8) is fixedly connected with the right end of the crankshaft (7) through a connecting key, the cleaning device is characterized in that a brush rod (10) is arranged above the cleaning box (13), a baffle plate (18) is arranged inside the cleaning box (13), a spray pipe (9) is arranged above the brush rod (10), an electric telescopic rod (19) is arranged at the right end of the baffle plate (18), a cleaning motor (11) is arranged at the left end of the brush rod (10), a sliding plate (14) is arranged at the right end of the brush rod (10), the left end of the brush rod (10) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the cleaning motor (11) through a connecting key, a long plate (15) is arranged at the lower end of the cleaning motor (11), a water injection pipe (23) is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the main box (1), a rack (16) is arranged at the upper end of the left side of the long plate (15), a discharge pipe (21) is arranged below the water injection pipe (23), a gear (17) is arranged at the upper end of the rack (16), a water outlet pipe (22) is arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the right side of the main box (1), the left end of the gear (17) is provided with a micro motor (12), and the outer wall of the front end of the main box (1) is provided with a controller (25).

2. The rice cleaning and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the left side of the main box (1) and the lower end of the left side of the impurity removing box (3) are both provided with rectangular openings, and the impurity removing box (3) is connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the main box (1) in a sliding mode.

3. The rice cleaning and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: a rectangular groove is formed in the middle of the right side inside the main box (1), the right end of the brush rod (10) is rotatably connected with the middle of the sliding plate (14), and the sliding plate (14) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the right end of the main box (1) through the rectangular groove.

4. The rice cleaning and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of the gear (17) is fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the micro motor (12) through a connecting key, the lower end of the gear (17) is meshed with the rack (16), and the lower end of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with the long plate (15).

5. The rice cleaning and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the springs (5) is four, and the springs (5) are symmetrically arranged at the positions of the front end and the rear end above the impurity removing box (3) in a group.

6. The rice cleaning and impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the push rods (6) is two, and the two push rods (6) are symmetrically arranged at the left end and the right end of the crankshaft (7) respectively.