CN219228623U - Cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants - Google Patents
Cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants Download PDFInfo
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- CN219228623U CN219228623U CN202223602276.6U CN202223602276U CN219228623U CN 219228623 U CN219228623 U CN 219228623U CN 202223602276 U CN202223602276 U CN 202223602276U CN 219228623 U CN219228623 U CN 219228623U
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- body supporting
- supporting device
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- limiting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants, which comprises a main body supporting device, an auxiliary body supporting device, a plant cultivation box body and a limiting device; the auxiliary body supporting device is fixedly arranged on the main body supporting device through bolts; the plant incubator body is connected to the auxiliary body supporting device in a sliding manner; the left side and the right side of the auxiliary body supporting device are symmetrically provided with movable extrusion devices, the left side and the right side of the auxiliary body supporting device are penetrated and rotated to be provided with movable screw rods, and the two movable screw rods are respectively connected with the two sides of the plant cultivation device in a threaded manner; limiting devices are slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the auxiliary body supporting device; the movement of the plant incubator can be utilized, so that the root systems of the aquatic plants and the plant root systems on two sides grow together to form a uniform net-shaped plant root system structure, and suspended matters in filtered water are favorably filtered, and the filtering effect is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of sewage treatment, and particularly relates to a cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants.
Background
The sewage is used as a modern main pollutant to greatly influence the environment, and the common pollution mode of the sewage to the environment is mostly eutrophication; at present, the treatment of the eutrophic water body is generally carried out by adopting a three-dimensional ecological chain, and the organic pollutants in the water body are further removed by the ecological chain formed by three-dimensional planted aquatic plants, microorganisms and aquatic animals, so that the aim of ecologically restoring the eutrophic water body is finally achieved; the water body is filtered by utilizing the root system of the aquatic plant, but the phenomenon of uneven root system network is easy to cause due to the natural growth of the root system of the aquatic plant, and the uneven root system can still have a filtering effect on organic pollutants of the water body, but can flow along with the water flow from a root system gap when suspended matters exist in the water body;
and when the root system is uneven, the places with more root systems can make the water flow difficult to flow through, so that the contacted water body is less, when the water body is in a flowing state, the places with more root systems are in contact with the flowing water body instead, and the places with less root systems are easier to flow through, so that the places with less root systems are in contact with the flowing water body instead, and therefore, the water body treatment effect can be influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
a cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants comprises a main body supporting device, an auxiliary body supporting device, a plant cultivating box body and a limiting device;
the auxiliary body supporting devices are fixedly arranged on the main body supporting device through bolts, and a plurality of auxiliary body supporting devices are arranged;
the plant incubator body is connected to the auxiliary body supporting device in a sliding manner;
the left side and the right side of the auxiliary body supporting device are symmetrically provided with movable extrusion devices, the two movable extrusion devices are distributed on two sides of the plant cultivation box body, the auxiliary body supporting device is provided with movable screw rods in a penetrating and rotating mode, and the two movable screw rods are respectively connected with two sides of the plant cultivation device in a threaded mode;
limiting devices are slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the auxiliary body supporting device, and two sides of each limiting device are connected with the two movable extrusion devices through connecting rods.
Preferably, the two ends of the movable screw rod are fixedly connected with first belt pulleys, and the first belt pulleys are used for being in transmission connection with the movable screw rods on the adjacent auxiliary body supporting devices.
Preferably, two first pulleys on the same side of one auxiliary body supporting device are in transmission connection through a transmission belt.
Preferably, the main body supporting device comprises a main body supporting frame, a motor is fixedly installed on the main body supporting frame, a second belt pulley is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor, and the first belt pulley is in transmission connection with the transmission belt by using friction force.
Preferably, the auxiliary body supporting device comprises an auxiliary body supporting frame fixedly mounted on the main body supporting frame through bolts, connecting plates used for connecting are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary body supporting frame, a first sliding groove is formed in the auxiliary body supporting frame, and a second sliding groove is formed in the lower portion of the auxiliary body supporting frame.
Preferably, the movable extrusion device comprises a movable extrusion plate which is slidably connected in the first sliding groove, a reset elastic piece is arranged between the movable extrusion plate and the main body supporting frame, a contact sensor is arranged on one side, close to the plant incubator, of the movable extrusion plate, a yielding hole for yielding a movable screw rod is formed in the upper part of the movable extrusion plate, a connecting support is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the movable extrusion plate, and the connecting support is connected with the limiting device through a connecting rod.
Preferably, the limiting device comprises a limiting box body which is slidably connected in the second sliding groove, the limiting box body is provided with a C shape, the opening of the C shape of the limiting box body is close to one side of the front-rear symmetry center of the device, and the limiting box body is provided with a water pump.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the device can utilize the removal of plant incubator body for wherein aquatic plant's root system is in the same place with plant root system (or other structures) of both sides, and then forms even netted plant root system structure, is favorable to filtering the suspended solid in the aquatic like this, prevents to become to block up or prevent that local root system is too little and can not play the filter effect owing to local root system is too much.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall axial side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a portion of the shaft side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of an unsealed explosion configuration of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sub-body support apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the mobile extrusion device of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-main body supporting device, 101-main body supporting frame, 102-motor, 103-second belt pulley, 2-auxiliary body supporting device, 201-auxiliary body supporting frame, 202-first chute, 203-second chute, 204-connecting plate, 3-plant incubator, 4-movable extrusion device, 401-movable extrusion plate, 402-contact sensor, 403-abdication hole, 404-connecting bracket, 5-movable screw rod, 6-first belt pulley, 7-limiting device, 701-limiting case, 702-water pump, 8-connecting rod, 9-driving belt.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described with reference to the drawings and specific examples.
In the following, a cultivation apparatus for growing aquatic plants according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described with reference to fig. 1 to 5, which comprises a main body supporting apparatus 1, a sub-body supporting apparatus 2, a plant cultivation box 3, and a limiting apparatus 7;
the auxiliary body supporting device 2 is fixedly arranged on the main body supporting device 1 through bolts, and a plurality of auxiliary body supporting devices 2 are arranged;
the plant incubator 3 is connected to the auxiliary body supporting device 2 in a sliding manner;
the left side and the right side of the auxiliary body supporting device 2 are symmetrically provided with movable extrusion devices 4, the two movable extrusion devices 4 are distributed on the two sides of the plant cultivation box body 3, the auxiliary body supporting device 2 is provided with movable screw rods 5 in a penetrating and rotating manner in a left-right penetrating manner, and the two movable screw rods 5 are respectively connected with the two sides of the plant cultivation device in a threaded manner;
limiting devices 7 are slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower part of the auxiliary body supporting device 2, and two sides of each limiting device 7 are connected with the two movable extrusion devices 4 through connecting rods 8; the device can utilize the removal of plant incubator 3 for wherein aquatic plant's root system is in the same place with plant root system (or other structures) of both sides, and then forms even netted plant root system structure, is favorable to filtering the suspended solid in the aquatic like this, prevents to become to block up or prevent that local root system is too few and can not play the filter effect owing to local root system is too much.
Preferably, both ends of the movable screw rod 5 are fixedly connected with a first belt pulley 6, and the first belt pulley 6 is used for being in transmission connection with the movable screw rod 5 on the adjacent auxiliary body supporting device 2; the two first belt pulleys 6 on the same side of one auxiliary body supporting device 2 are in transmission connection through a transmission belt 9; after the two auxiliary body supporting devices 2 are connected, the first belt pulleys 6 on the two auxiliary body supporting devices 2 are butted together, and the transmission is performed by using the friction force between the two first belt pulleys 6.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present utility model, referring again to fig. 1-5, the main body supporting device 1 includes a main body supporting frame 101, a motor 102 is fixedly installed on the main body supporting frame 101, a second belt pulley 103 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 102, and the first belt pulley 6 is in driving connection with the driving belt 9 by using friction force; the main body supporting device 1 can be provided with a floating device or is fixed on other underwater fixing pieces, and when in use, the second belt pulley 103 fixed on the output shaft of the main body supporting device is driven by the driving motor 102 to rotate, the moving screw rod 5 is driven by the driving belt 9 to rotate so as to move the position of the incubator body 3, and the moving direction of the incubator body 3 is controlled by changing the rotating direction of the motor 102 and moving the screw rod 5.
Preferably, in one embodiment of the present utility model, referring again to fig. 1 to 5, the auxiliary body supporting device 2 includes an auxiliary body supporting frame 201 fixedly installed on the main body supporting frame 101 through bolts, two sides of the auxiliary body supporting frame 201 are provided with connecting plates 204 for connection, the auxiliary body supporting frame 201 is provided with a first chute 202, and a lower portion of the auxiliary body supporting frame 201 is provided with a second chute 203; the interaction positions of the movable incubator body 3 and the limiting device 7 can be limited by the first chute 202 and the second chute 203 respectively, and the adjacent two auxiliary body supporting devices 2 can be connected by the arrangement of the connecting plate 204, so that more auxiliary body supporting devices 2 can be connected to increase the width of the aquatic plant root system network.
In a specific embodiment of the present utility model, referring again to fig. 1-5, the moving extrusion device 4 includes a moving extrusion plate 401 slidably connected in the first chute 202, a reset elastic member is disposed between the moving extrusion plate 401 and the main body supporting frame 101, a contact sensor 402 is disposed on a side of the moving extrusion plate 401 near the plant incubator 3, a yielding hole 403 for yielding the moving screw 5 is disposed on the moving extrusion plate 401, a connecting bracket 404 is fixedly disposed on a lower side of the moving extrusion plate 401, and the connecting bracket 404 is connected with the limiting device 7 through a connecting rod 8; when the movable incubator body 3 touches the contact sensor 402 on the movable squeeze plate 401, the grabbing and touching limiting device 7 is driven to control the flow direction of water, the reset elastic piece arranged between the movable incubator body 3 and the main body supporting frame 101 is compressed along with the movement of the movable incubator body 3, the limiting devices on two sides of the limiting device are pulled to move to the middle by the connecting rod 8 connected with the limiting device 7 through the connecting bracket 404, and the flow direction of water is stopped after the limiting device moves to the limit position, so that the growth direction of aquatic plant analysis is limited.
1-5, the limiting device 7 comprises a limiting box 701 slidably connected in the second sliding groove 203, the limiting box 701 is provided with a C shape, a C-shaped opening of the limiting box 701 is close to one side of the front-rear symmetry center of the device, and a water pump 702 is arranged on the limiting box 701; after the movable incubator body 3 touches the contact sensor 402 on the movable squeeze plate 401, the water pump 702 arranged on the limiting box body 701 is driven to change the flow direction of water, and in the closing process of the two limiting devices 7, the tiny root systems of aquatic plants can be concentrated between the two C-shaped limiting box bodies 701 under the action of water flow, so that the growth direction of the root systems of the aquatic plants is limited, and the root systems of the aquatic plants in the two movable incubator bodies 3 are further worth growing together to form a plant root system network.
The utility model relates to a cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants, which has the working principle that:
the first belt pulley 6 and the second belt pulley 103 are used for tensioning the transmission belt to be in a triangle shape, the second belt pulley 103 can be driven to rotate through the driving motor 102, the second belt pulley 103 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second belt pulley 103, the first belt pulley 6 drives the movable screw rod 5 to rotate to move the position of the incubator body 3, when the movable incubator body 3 touches the contact sensor 402 on the movable extrusion plate 401, the grabbing limiting device 7 is driven to control the flow direction of water, the water pump 702 arranged on the limiting box 701 is driven to change the flow direction of water, the movable extrusion plate 401 compresses a reset elastic piece arranged between the movable incubator body 3 and the main body supporting frame 101 along with the movement of the movable incubator body 3, and the limiting devices on two sides of the connecting rod 8 connected with the limiting device 7 pull the limiting device to move to the middle through the connecting bracket 404 until the limiting device stops controlling the flow direction of water after the movable incubator body 3 touches the contact sensor 402 on the movable extrusion plate 401, and further limiting the growth direction of aquatic plant analysis is carried out; in the closing process of the two limiting devices 7, the tiny root systems of the aquatic plants can be concentrated between the two C-shaped limiting boxes 701 under the action of water flow, so that the growth direction of the root systems of the aquatic plants is limited, and the root systems of the aquatic plants in the two movable culture boxes 3 are worth growing together to form a plant root system network; one end of the device is rotated reversely through the driving motor 102 after being used for a period of time, the movable screw rod 5 is driven to move in the opposite direction, the plant incubator 3 is further enabled to be close to the plant incubator 3 on the other side, after the movable extrusion device 4 on the other side is extruded, the limiting devices 7 arranged on two sides of the device are also closed, the roots of aquatic plants in the plant incubator 3 in the middle of the device are alternately coiled together with the root growth of the aquatic plant roots in the plant incubator 3 on the other sides (or coiled together between the aquatic plant roots and other structures in the plant incubator 3), and even net-shaped plant root structures can be formed compared with free growth of the aquatic plants, so that suspended matters in filtered water can be prevented from being blocked due to too many local root systems or the situation that the local root systems are too few to play a role in filtering effect.
The utility model is not limited to the above-described alternative embodiments, and any person who may derive other various forms of products in the light of the present utility model, however, any changes in shape or structure thereof, all falling within the technical solutions defined in the scope of the claims of the present utility model, fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants, which is characterized in that: comprises a main body supporting device (1), an auxiliary body supporting device (2), a plant incubator body (3) and a limiting device (7);
the auxiliary body supporting device (2) is fixedly arranged on the main body supporting device (1) through bolts, and a plurality of auxiliary body supporting devices (2) are arranged;
the plant incubator body (3) is connected to the auxiliary body supporting device (2) in a sliding manner;
the device comprises a plant cultivation box body (3), a subsidiary body supporting device (2), a movable extrusion device (4) and a plurality of movable extrusion devices (4), wherein the movable extrusion devices (4) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the subsidiary body supporting device (2), the subsidiary body supporting device (2) is provided with movable screw rods (5) in a penetrating and rotating mode on the left side and the right side, and the two movable screw rods (5) are respectively connected with the two sides of the plant cultivation box body (3) in a threaded mode;
limiting devices (7) are slidably arranged on the front side and the rear side of the lower portion of the auxiliary body supporting device (2), and two sides of each limiting device (7) are connected with the two movable extrusion devices (4) through connecting rods (8).
2. A cultivation apparatus for growing aquatic plants according to claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the movable screw rod (5) are fixedly connected with first belt pulleys (6), and the first belt pulleys (6) are in transmission connection with the movable screw rods (5) on the adjacent auxiliary body supporting devices (2).
3. A cultivation apparatus for growing aquatic plants according to claim 2, wherein: two first belt pulleys (6) on the same side of one auxiliary body supporting device (2) are in transmission connection through a transmission belt (9).
4. A cultivation apparatus for growing aquatic plants according to claim 3, wherein: the main body supporting device (1) comprises a main body supporting frame (101), a motor (102) is fixedly installed on the main body supporting frame (101), a second belt pulley (103) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor (102), and the second belt pulley (103) is in transmission connection with the transmission belt (9) through friction force.
5. A device for growing aquatic plants according to claim 4, wherein: the auxiliary body supporting device (2) comprises an auxiliary body supporting frame (201) fixedly installed on the main body supporting frame (101) through bolts, connecting plates (204) used for connecting are arranged on two sides of the auxiliary body supporting frame (201), a first sliding groove (202) is formed in the auxiliary body supporting frame (201), and a second sliding groove (203) is formed in the lower portion of the auxiliary body supporting frame (201).
6. A device for growing aquatic plants according to claim 5, wherein: the movable extrusion device (4) comprises a movable extrusion plate (401) which is slidably connected in the first sliding groove (202), a reset elastic piece is arranged between the movable extrusion plate (401) and the main body supporting frame (101), one side, close to the plant incubator body (3), of the movable extrusion plate (401) is provided with a contact sensor (402), an abdication hole (403) for abdication of the movable extrusion plate (401) is formed in the movable screw rod (5), a connecting support (404) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the movable extrusion plate (401), and the connecting support (404) is connected with the limiting device (7) through a connecting rod (8).
7. A device for growing aquatic plants according to claim 6, characterized in that: the limiting device (7) comprises a limiting box body (701) which is connected in the second sliding groove (203) in a sliding mode, the limiting box body (701) is provided with a C shape, the C-shaped opening of the limiting box body (701) is close to one side of the front-rear symmetry center of the device, and a water pump (702) is arranged on the limiting box body (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223602276.6U CN219228623U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223602276.6U CN219228623U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219228623U true CN219228623U (en) | 2023-06-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223602276.6U Active CN219228623U (en) | 2022-12-27 | 2022-12-27 | Cultivation device for cultivating aquatic plants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219228623U (en) |
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- 2022-12-27 CN CN202223602276.6U patent/CN219228623U/en active Active
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