CN219228549U

CN219228549U - Fixed axle wheel structure of greenhouse film-covered planting system

Info

Publication number: CN219228549U
Application number: CN202222872929.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王铖; 郭远晶; 刘旭; 刘小龙; 张昊哲
Original assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Current assignee: Zhijiang College of ZJUT
Priority date: 2022-10-28
Filing date: 2022-10-28
Publication date: 2023-06-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixed axle wheel structure of a greenhouse film-covered planting system, and belongs to the technical field of soil opening devices. It has solved current manual work open soil waste time and energy subalternation problem. The utility model comprises a mounting table and a fixed shaft wheel driving device, wherein the fixed shaft wheel driving device is arranged at the bottom of the mounting table, a lifting device for driving the fixed shaft wheel driving device to lift is arranged on the mounting table, two soil opening plates are arranged at the bottom of the fixed shaft wheel driving device, and the fixed shaft wheel driving device is used for driving the two soil opening plates to open and close. The utility model has the advantages of automatic soil opening and the like.

Description

Fixed axle wheel structure of greenhouse film-covered planting system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil opening devices, and particularly relates to a fixed shaft wheel structure of a greenhouse film-covered planting system.

Background

The tectorial membrane is planted and can be improved soil temperature to realize out-of-season cultivation, tectorial membrane is planted and is also promoted gradually, and the open soil is the indispensable step in the tectorial membrane is planted, traditional manual work open soil time and energy, and efficiency is not high, and at the today that agriculture is advancing to mechanized automation, the manual work open soil is replaced by machinery gradually, and the applicant just provides an open soil structure based on fixed-axis wheel.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides a fixed axle wheel structure of a greenhouse film-covered planting system.

The aim of the utility model can be achieved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fixed axle wheel structure of planting system is planted to big-arch shelter tectorial membrane, its characterized in that, including mount table and fixed axle wheel drive arrangement, fixed axle wheel drive arrangement sets up the bottom of mount table, be provided with on the mount table and be used for the drive fixed axle wheel drive arrangement goes up and down elevating gear, fixed axle wheel drive arrangement's bottom is provided with two and opens the soil board, fixed axle wheel drive arrangement is used for driving two open the soil board and open and shut.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the soil is opened, the soil opening device can be connected with a moving machine through the mounting table, then the moving machine drives the soil opening device to move, after the soil opening device moves to the soil opening position, the lifting device works to drive the fixed shaft wheel driving device to descend so that the two soil opening plates are inserted into the soil, and then the fixed shaft wheel driving device works to drive the two soil opening plates to open, so that the soil opening is completed.

In the fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the fixed shaft wheel driving device is connected with the lifting device through the connecting frame, the lifting device comprises two electric push rods, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods penetrate through the mounting table to be connected with the top of the connecting frame.

In the fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the fixed shaft wheel driving device comprises an outer gear ring, a first gear and a second gear, wherein the first gear and the second gear are positioned on the inner side of the outer gear ring, the second gear is connected to the connecting frame through a rotating shaft, the first gear and the second gear are both meshed with the inner side of the outer gear ring, a rotating motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, and the rotating motor is used for driving the first gear to rotate so as to drive the outer gear ring to rotate.

In the fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the two soil-opening plates are divided into a first soil-opening plate and a second soil-opening plate, the top of the first soil-opening plate is fixedly connected with the first gear through a first butt joint plate, and the top of the second soil-opening plate is fixedly connected with the second gear through a second butt joint plate.

In the fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the bottoms of the first soil opening plate and the second soil opening plate are respectively provided with an inserting tip.

In the fixed axle wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the two sides of the connecting frame are provided with the abdication openings for the first butt joint plate and the second butt joint plate to pass through.

In the fixed axle wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system, the first abutting plate and the second abutting plate are both arranged in an arc shape.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantage of automatic soil opening.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the hidden part of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the utility model in a bottom view.

In the figure, 1, an installation table; 2. a fixed-axis wheel driving device; 3. a lifting device; 4. a first soil opening plate; 5. a second soil opening plate; 6. a connecting frame; 7. an electric push rod; 8. an outer ring gear; 9. a first gear; 10. a second gear; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a rotating motor; 13. a first butt plate; 14. a second butt plate; 15. an insertion tip; 16. and giving way to the opening.

Detailed Description

The following are specific embodiments of the present utility model and the technical solutions of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to these embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the fixed axle wheel structure of the greenhouse film planting system comprises an installation table 1 and a fixed axle wheel driving device 2, wherein the fixed axle wheel driving device 2 is arranged at the bottom of the installation table 1, a lifting device 3 for driving the fixed axle wheel driving device 2 to lift is arranged on the installation table 1, two soil opening plates are arranged at the bottom of the fixed axle wheel driving device 2, and the fixed axle wheel driving device 2 is used for driving the two soil opening plates to open and close.

Further, the fixed shaft wheel driving device 2 is connected with the lifting device 3 through the connecting frame 6, the lifting device 3 comprises two electric push rods 7, and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods 7 are connected to the top of the connecting frame 6 through the mounting table 1; the electric push rods 7 are 3.50MM push rods, and the thrust generated by the two electric push rods 7 can meet the requirement of inserting the two soil opening plates into the soil.

Further, the fixed shaft wheel driving device 2 comprises an outer gear ring 8, a first gear 9 and a second gear 10 which are positioned on the inner side of the outer gear ring 8, the second gear 10 is connected to the connecting frame 6 through a rotating shaft 11, the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are both meshed with the inner side of the outer gear ring 8, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame 6, the rotating motor 12 is used for driving the first gear 9 to rotate so as to drive the outer gear ring 8 to rotate, the two soil opening plates are divided into a first soil opening plate 4 and a second soil opening plate 5, the top of the first soil opening plate 4 is fixedly connected with the first gear 9 through a first butt joint plate 13, and the top of the second soil opening plate 5 is fixedly connected with the second gear 10 through a second butt joint plate 14; the first gear 9 and the second gear 10 are identical in specification and symmetrically arranged on two sides in the circle of the outer gear ring 8, the two soil-opening plates are inserted into soil in a closed state, then the rotating motor 12 works to drive the first gear 9 to rotate so as to drive the outer gear ring 8 to rotate, meanwhile, the second gear 10 is driven to rotate by the outer gear ring 8, and the rotating direction of the second gear 10 is identical to that of the first gear 9 under the driving of the outer gear ring 8, so that the first soil-opening plate 4 and the second soil-opening plate 5 can be opened to finish soil-opening.

Further, the bottoms of the first soil opening plate 4 and the second soil opening plate 5 are respectively provided with an insertion tip 15; this arrangement allows for easier insertion into the soil.

Further, two sides of the connecting frame 6 are provided with a yielding opening 16 for the first abutting plate 13 and the second abutting plate 14 to pass through; when the first soil opening plate 4 and the second soil opening plate 5 are opened, the first abutting plate 13 and the second abutting plate 14 can displace, and the yielding opening 16 provides a movable space for the first abutting plate 13 and the second abutting plate 14, so that normal operation is ensured.

Further, the first abutting plate 13 and the second abutting plate 14 are each provided in an arc shape; this arrangement allows the first abutment plate 13 and the second abutment plate 14 to be opened without extending too much from the relief opening 16, reducing the active volume.

The specific embodiments described herein are offered by way of example only to illustrate the spirit of the utility model. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions thereof without departing from the spirit of the utility model or exceeding the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.

Although a number of terms are used more herein, the use of other terms is not precluded. These terms are used merely for convenience in describing and explaining the nature of the utility model; they are to be interpreted as any additional limitation that is not inconsistent with the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed axle wheel structure of planting system is planted to big-arch shelter tectorial membrane, its characterized in that, including mount table (1) and fixed axle wheel drive arrangement (2), fixed axle wheel drive arrangement (2) set up the bottom of mount table (1), be provided with on mount table (1) and be used for the drive fixed axle wheel drive arrangement (2) elevating gear (3), the bottom of fixed axle wheel drive arrangement (2) is provided with two and opens and shuts, fixed axle wheel drive arrangement (2) are used for driving two open the soil board and open and shut.

2. The fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film-covered planting system according to claim 1, wherein the fixed shaft wheel driving device (2) is connected with the lifting device (3) through the connecting frame (6), the lifting device (3) comprises two electric push rods (7), and the telescopic ends of the two electric push rods (7) penetrate through the mounting table (1) to be connected with the top of the connecting frame (6).

3. The fixed shaft wheel structure of the greenhouse film planting system according to claim 2, wherein the fixed shaft wheel driving device (2) comprises an outer gear ring (8), a first gear (9) and a second gear (10) which are positioned on the inner side of the outer gear ring (8), the second gear (10) is connected to the connecting frame (6) through a rotating shaft (11), the first gear (9) and the second gear (10) are both meshed with the inner side of the outer gear ring (8), a rotating motor (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame (6), and the rotating motor (12) is used for driving the first gear (9) to rotate so as to drive the outer gear ring (8) to rotate.

4. A fixed axle wheel structure of a greenhouse film planting system according to claim 3, characterized in that, two soil-opening plates are divided into a first soil-opening plate (4) and a second soil-opening plate (5), the top of the first soil-opening plate (4) is fixedly connected with a first gear (9) through a first butt joint plate (13), and the top of the second soil-opening plate (5) is fixedly connected with a second gear (10) through a second butt joint plate (14).

5. The fixed axle wheel structure of the greenhouse film planting system according to claim 4, wherein the bottoms of the first soil opening plate (4) and the second soil opening plate (5) are respectively provided with an insertion tip (15).

6. The fixed axle wheel structure of the greenhouse film planting system according to claim 4, wherein the two sides of the connecting frame (6) are provided with a yielding opening (16) for the first butt joint plate (13) and the second butt joint plate (14) to pass through.

7. The fixed axle wheel structure of a greenhouse film planting system according to claim 4, wherein the first butt joint plate (13) and the second butt joint plate (14) are both arc-shaped.