CN219211773U

CN219211773U - Feeding mechanism of planer

Info

Publication number: CN219211773U
Application number: CN202320153147.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张广林; 范涛; 王海军
Original assignee: Hubei Xiangrui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Xiangrui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-08
Filing date: 2023-02-08
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a feeding mechanism of a planer, which relates to the field of planer, and comprises a planer body and a workbench, wherein the planer body is provided with a workbench, the tops of two ends of the workbench are respectively provided with a collecting groove, the middle end of the top of the workbench is symmetrically provided with a cleaning plate, a driving assembly for driving the cleaning plate to move is arranged in the workbench, two sides of the workbench are respectively provided with a supporting plate through sliding assemblies, and the tops of the supporting plates are provided with through grooves; according to the utility model, the supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the workbench and are matched with the racks, the gears, the first motor and the clamping blocks, so that the workpieces are clamped and fixed from two sides, the workpieces with different lengths can be clamped, the application range is increased, the sliding assembly can drive the workpieces to adjust the front and rear positions, and meanwhile, the driving assembly is matched with the cleaning plate to automatically clean scraps on the workbench into the collecting tank, so that the workpiece collecting device is more convenient.

Description

Feeding mechanism of planer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planer, in particular to a planer feeding mechanism.

Background

The planer is mainly used for planing a workpiece with larger volume, a cross beam is arranged on the planer, two vertical tool rests are generally arranged on the cross beam, a tool rest sliding seat can rotate for an angle in a vertical plane and can do transverse feeding motion along the cross beam, the workpiece is placed on a workbench, the workpiece is driven to move by the movement of the workbench, and the workpiece is planed by the tool rest through contact with the tool rest when passing through the cross beam; when in use, the workpiece is firstly required to be fixed on the workbench;

through retrieving, the chinese patent of the bulletin number CN209886768U discloses a planer feed mechanism, including placing the work piece on the lathe, set up mounting groove, cavity one on the lathe, and mounting groove and cavity one communicate each other, the workstation has been placed on the mounting groove, install a plurality of block structures between workstation and the work piece, place a plurality of movable blocks on the cavity one, the corresponding a plurality of position common threaded connection has a threaded rod between the movable block, and one of them threaded rod runs through the lathe and fixed mounting has a servo motor, a plurality of install chain drive structure between the threaded rod, adjacent two fixed mounting has a connecting rod between the movable block, four collecting grooves have been seted up on the workstation. The advantages are that: the workpiece is easy and convenient to assemble and disassemble on the workbench, and can be quickly and fixedly installed on the workbench, so that the installation speed is shortened, and the planing speed of the workpiece is improved;

however, when the planer feeding mechanism is used, although the cleaning grooves are arranged for cleaning scraps, the scraps easily enter the clamping grooves due to the arrangement of the plurality of groups of clamping grooves, so that inconvenience is caused to cleaning, and the planer feeding mechanism is provided for solving the problems in the prior art.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides a planer feeding mechanism which can automatically clean scraps on a workbench into a collecting tank through a driving component matched with a cleaning plate, so that the planer feeding mechanism is more convenient.

In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a planer feed mechanism, includes the bed body and workstation, be equipped with the workstation on the bed body, the top at workstation both ends all is equipped with the collecting vat, the middle-end symmetry at workstation top is equipped with the clearance board, the inside of workstation is equipped with the drive assembly who drives the clearance board and remove, the both sides of workstation all have the backup pad through sliding assembly slidable mounting, the top of backup pad is equipped with logical groove, sliding mounting has the rack in logical groove, one side of rack is equipped with the gear, the gear is located logical inslot, the top of backup pad is equipped with first motor, the output of first motor stretches into logical inslot and with the top fixed connection of gear through the bearing, the inner of rack is equipped with the grip block of centre gripping work piece, the outer end of rack is equipped with spacing subassembly.

The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate, the limiting plate is fixedly connected with the rack, and the surface area of the limiting plate is larger than that of the through groove.

The rear side of rack is equipped with the fixture block, the position department that logical groove is close to the fixture block is equipped with the draw-in groove, the fixture block card is gone into in the draw-in groove and with draw-in groove sliding connection.

The sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove, a fixing plate and a hydraulic oil cylinder, wherein the sliding grooves are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the workbench, protrusions matched with the sliding grooves are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting plates, the lower ends of the supporting plates are clamped into the sliding grooves and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves, the fixing plate is arranged at the rear end of the sliding grooves, the hydraulic oil cylinder is arranged on the fixing plate, and the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the supporting plates.

The driving assembly comprises a mounting groove, a bidirectional screw rod, a guide rod, a nut sleeve, a second motor and a connecting assembly, wherein the mounting groove is formed in the workbench, the bidirectional screw rod is rotationally mounted in the mounting groove, the guide rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod, the bidirectional screw rod is driven by the second motor, the nut sleeve is symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw rod, one end of the nut sleeve is in sliding connection with the guide rod, and the nut sleeve is connected with the cleaning plate through the connecting assembly.

The connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove, connecting rods and connecting plates, wherein the connecting grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench, the connecting rods are slidably installed in the connecting grooves, the inner ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with nut sleeves, the outer ends of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the connecting plates, and the upper ends of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with the two ends of the cleaning plates.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: according to the utility model, the supporting plates are arranged on two sides of the workbench and are matched with the racks, the gears, the first motor and the clamping blocks, so that the workpieces are clamped and fixed from two sides, the workpieces with different lengths can be clamped, the application range is increased, the sliding assembly can drive the workpieces to adjust the front and rear positions, and meanwhile, the driving assembly is matched with the cleaning plate to automatically clean scraps on the workbench into the collecting tank, so that the workpiece collecting device is more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the workbench of the utility model.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the table of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the drive assembly of the present utility model.

Wherein: 1. a bed body; 2. a work table; 3. a collection tank; 4. a cleaning plate; 5. a support plate; 6. a through groove; 7. a rack; 8. a gear; 9. a first motor; 10. a clamping block; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a clamping block; 13. a clamping groove; 14. a chute; 15. a fixing plate; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. a mounting groove; 18. a bidirectional screw; 19. a guide rod; 20. a nut sleeve; 21. a second motor; 22. a connecting groove; 23. a connecting rod; 24. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.

According to shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, this embodiment has proposed a planer feed mechanism, including the bed body 1 and workstation 2, be equipped with workstation 2 on the bed body 1, the top at workstation 2 both ends all is equipped with collecting vat 3, the middle-end symmetry at workstation 2 top is equipped with clearance board 4, the inside of workstation 2 is equipped with the actuating assembly that drives clearance board 4 and removes, the both sides of workstation 2 all have backup pad 5 through sliding assembly slidable mounting, the top of backup pad 5 is equipped with logical groove 6, sliding mounting has rack 7 in logical groove 6, one side of rack 7 is equipped with gear 8, gear 8 is located logical inslot 6, the top of backup pad 5 is equipped with first motor 9, the output of first motor 9 stretches into logical inslot 6 and with the top fixed connection of gear 8 through the bearing, the inner of rack 7 is equipped with the grip block 10 of centre gripping work piece, the outer end of rack 7 is equipped with spacing subassembly, sets up clearance board 4 through the middle-end at workstation 2 top, and the cooperation both sides has backup pad 3, can carry out the clearance device with the size and can carry out the clearance with the rack 5 after the rack 7 with the first motor 9 in the size is comparatively fixed to the work piece that the front of the size is carried out to the work piece, and the size is further movable to the work piece 5 in the clearance device is difficult to the front of carrying out in the clearance groove 5.

The limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate 11, the limiting plate 11 is fixedly connected with the rack 7, the surface area of the limiting plate 11 is larger than that of the through groove 6, the maximum extension length of the rack 7 is limited through the arrangement of the limiting plate 11, and therefore the rack 7 is prevented from being completely separated, and the safety of the device is improved.

The rear side of rack 7 is equipped with fixture block 12, the position department that logical groove 6 is close to fixture block 12 is equipped with draw-in groove 13, fixture block 12 card go into draw-in groove 13 and with draw-in groove 13 sliding connection, guarantee the steady removal of rack 7 in logical inslot 6 through the setting of draw-in groove 13 and fixture block 12.

The sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove 14, a fixing plate 15 and a hydraulic oil cylinder 16, wherein the sliding grooves 14 are formed in the side walls of the two ends of the workbench 2, protrusions matched with the sliding grooves 14 are arranged at the bottoms of the supporting plates 5, the lower ends of the supporting plates 5 are clamped into the sliding grooves 14 and are in sliding connection with the sliding grooves 14, the fixing plate 15 is arranged at the rear ends of the sliding grooves 14, the hydraulic oil cylinder 16 is arranged on the fixing plate 15, the output ends of the hydraulic oil cylinder 16 are fixedly connected with the supporting plates 5, the supporting plates 5 are pushed to move through the starting of the hydraulic oil cylinder 16, the supporting plates 5 move stably along the sliding grooves 14, and then the positions of workpieces are adjusted front and back.

The driving assembly comprises a mounting groove 17, a bidirectional screw rod 18, a guide rod 19, a nut sleeve 20, a second motor 21 and a connecting assembly, wherein the mounting groove 17 is arranged in the workbench 2, the bidirectional screw rod 18 is rotatably mounted in the mounting groove 17, the guide rod 19 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw rod 18, the bidirectional screw rod 18 is driven by the second motor 21, the nut sleeve 20 is symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw rod 18, one end of the nut sleeve 20 is in sliding connection with the guide rod 19, and the nut sleeve 20 is connected with the cleaning plate 4 through the connecting assembly.

The connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove 22, a connecting rod 23 and a connecting plate 24, wherein the connecting groove 22 is formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench 2, the connecting rod 23 is slidably installed in the connecting groove 22, the inner end of the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the nut sleeve 20, the outer end of the connecting rod 23 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 24, the upper end of the connecting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the cleaning plate 4, the second motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional screw rod 18 to rotate, the nut sleeve 20 is driven to move, the cleaning plate 4 is driven to clean the top of the workbench 2 through the connecting rod 23 and the connecting plate 24, and scraps are cleaned into the collecting groove 3.

When the planer feeding mechanism is used, the gear 8 is driven to rotate through the first motor 9, so that the rack 7 is driven to move, the clamping block 10 is pushed to clamp and fix a workpiece, the hydraulic cylinder 16 is started to push the supporting plate 5 to move, the position of the workpiece is adjusted front and back, after cutting is finished, the second motor 21 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 18 to rotate, the nut sleeve 20 is driven to move, the cleaning plate 4 is driven to clean the top of the workbench 2 through the connecting rod 23 and the connecting plate 24, and scraps are cleaned into the collecting tank 3.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a planer feed mechanism, includes bed body (1) and workstation (2), its characterized in that: be equipped with workstation (2) on bed body (1), the top at workstation (2) both ends all is equipped with collecting vat (3), the middle-end symmetry at workstation (2) top is equipped with clearance board (4), the inside of workstation (2) is equipped with the drive assembly who drives clearance board (4) and remove, the both sides of workstation (2) all have backup pad (5) through sliding component slidable mounting, the top of backup pad (5) is equipped with logical groove (6), sliding mounting has rack (7) in logical groove (6), one side of rack (7) is equipped with gear (8), gear (8) are located logical groove (6), the top of backup pad (5) is equipped with first motor (9), the output of first motor (9) stretch into logical inslot (6) and with the top fixed connection of gear (8) through the bearing, the inner of rack (7) is equipped with centre gripping piece (10), the outer end of rack (7) is equipped with spacing subassembly.

2. A planer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a limiting plate (11), the limiting plate (11) is fixedly connected with the rack (7), and the surface area of the limiting plate (11) is larger than that of the through groove (6).

3. A planer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the rear side of rack (7) is equipped with fixture block (12), the position department that leads to groove (6) and is close to fixture block (12) is equipped with draw-in groove (13), fixture block (12) card is gone into in draw-in groove (13) and with draw-in groove (13) sliding connection.

4. A planer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a sliding groove (14), a fixing plate (15) and a hydraulic cylinder (16), wherein the sliding groove (14) is formed in the side walls of the two ends of the workbench (2), a protrusion matched with the sliding groove (14) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate (5), the lower end of the supporting plate (5) is clamped into the sliding groove (14) and is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (14), the fixing plate (15) is arranged at the rear end of the sliding groove (14), the hydraulic cylinder (16) is arranged on the fixing plate (15), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (16) is fixedly connected with the supporting plate (5).

5. A planer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the driving assembly comprises a mounting groove (17), a bidirectional screw (18), a guide rod (19), a nut sleeve (20), a second motor (21) and a connecting assembly, wherein the mounting groove (17) is formed in the workbench (2), the bidirectional screw (18) is rotationally mounted in the mounting groove (17), the guide rod (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the bidirectional screw (18), the bidirectional screw (18) is driven by the second motor (21), the nut sleeve (20) is symmetrically arranged on the bidirectional screw (18), one end of the nut sleeve (20) is in sliding connection with the guide rod (19), and the nut sleeve (20) is connected with the cleaning plate (4) through the connecting assembly.

6. A planer feed mechanism as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the connecting assembly comprises a connecting groove (22), a connecting rod (23) and a connecting plate (24), wherein the connecting groove (22) is formed in the front side and the rear side of the workbench (2), the connecting rod (23) is slidably installed in the connecting groove (22), the inner end of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the nut sleeve (20), the outer end of the connecting rod (23) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (24), and the upper end of the connecting plate (24) is fixedly connected with the two ends of the cleaning plate (4).