CN219209873U - Molten salt tank for molten salt pyrolysis system - Google Patents

Molten salt tank for molten salt pyrolysis system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219209873U
CN219209873U CN202223349303.3U CN202223349303U CN219209873U CN 219209873 U CN219209873 U CN 219209873U CN 202223349303 U CN202223349303 U CN 202223349303U CN 219209873 U CN219209873 U CN 219209873U
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molten salt
tank
temperature
storage tank
circulation
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朱福刚
胡明
钱晓东
宗肖
徐鹏程
张志雯
李峥
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Everbright Greentech Management Shenzhen Co ltd
Everbright Green Environmental Protection Technology Service Jiangsu Co ltd
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Everbright Greentech Management Shenzhen Co ltd
Everbright Green Environmental Protection Technology Service Jiangsu Co ltd
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    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system, which comprises a molten salt storage tank, a support and three parts of an accessory part of the molten salt tank, wherein a nitrogen inlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the molten salt storage tank, and an exhaust port is formed in the side wall of the other side of the molten salt storage tank; a split flow baffle plate is arranged in the middle position inside the molten salt storage tank and used for dividing the molten salt storage tank into a low-temperature molten salt area and a high-temperature molten salt area; the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation molten salt pump and a small-circulation stirrer, and the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation stirrer and a large-circulation molten salt pump; a small-circulation molten salt pump and a large-circulation molten salt pump are arranged above the molten salt tank. The utility model designs a molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system, which optimizes an electric heating salt melting structure on the basis of adopting a single molten salt tank and fully considering the buffer quantity of molten salt, and improves the controllability of the process of the molten salt pyrolysis system and the quality of system products by homogenizing the molten salt temperature in the molten salt tank in a mode of increasing components in the molten salt tank and strengthening disturbance of the molten salt.

Description

Molten salt tank for molten salt pyrolysis system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical equipment, in particular to a molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system.
Background
In a fused salt pyrolysis system, fused salt heat exchange mainly comprises three devices: pyrolysis furnace, molten salt groove. In order to ensure the stability of the system, the fused salt heat exchange in the general pyrolysis system adopts a double-circulation mode, namely a large circulation mode and a small circulation mode. The large circulation means that high-temperature molten salt in the molten salt tank is pumped into the pyrolysis furnace through a circulating pump, and flows back into the molten salt tank after heat exchange occurs in the pyrolysis furnace. And the small circulation is that molten salt in the molten salt tank is pumped into the molten salt furnace by a circulating pump to be further heated and heated, and then flows back into the molten salt tank. Considering factors such as equipment investment cost, occupied area, safety and the like, the molten salt tank is generally only provided with one molten salt tank, and the buffer effect is achieved on the whole molten salt system. At present, after a general fused salt tank structure can lead to fused salt backflow, low-temperature fused salt and high-temperature fused salt are mixed, and temperature distribution in the fused salt tank is uneven, so that the temperature of a pyrolysis system is uncontrolled, and the stability of pyrolysis reaction is affected. In summary, the current general molten salt tank structure is more suitable for a single-cycle molten salt heat exchange system, namely, the low-temperature molten salt after heat exchange by pyrolysis is not returned to the molten salt tank but directly enters the molten salt furnace for heating and temperature rise, and the process flow is simpler but has poorer stability.
For example, patent CN213355616U discloses a molten salt storage tank and a molten salt system, which provides a structure of the molten salt storage tank, a feed inlet is arranged on a tank body, and a liquid collecting groove protruding downwards from the bottom surface of the tank body is arranged on the bottom surface of the tank body; the heating component is arranged at the outer side of the tank body; the pumping assembly solves the limitations of conventional tanks existing in the prior art due to their own construction. The patent is used for solving the problem that more molten salt remains in the molten salt storage tank, and the purpose is different from the utility model, and the utility model is applied to a pyrolysis system, and more stability of the system is considered, a certain amount of molten salt is required to be buffered in the storage tank, and meanwhile, the stability of the temperature of the molten salt is ensured.
For example, patent CN203459055U discloses a molten salt tank, which adopts a mode of directly heating molten salt in real time by an electric heating rod, so that the molten salt can be directly heated to a working temperature, an electric heating furnace device of a traditional molten salt heating device is omitted, and the manufacturing cost is reduced. The patent has a better effect on a system with smaller molten salt amount, and for a double-circulation pyrolysis system with larger molten salt demand amount, due to the fact that the electric heating mode of the heating rod is slower in speed, the purpose of real-time heating cannot be achieved, and therefore the system is crashed due to the fact that the temperature of the molten salt is too low.
For example, patent CN216049306U discloses a steam molten salt tank, which provides a mode and molten salt tank structure for evaporating salt, a steam coil is arranged in the molten salt tank, a heating coil is arranged outside the steam coil, and a steam inlet and a condensate outlet of the steam coil are arranged outside the molten salt tank. The steam temperature of the structured fused salt of the fused salt tank is generally only about 30 degrees higher than the melting point of the fused salt, so that the quality of the fused salt is ensured. However, for pyrolysis systems, there is generally no steam in the factory floor, and therefore, the utility is low. And the molten salt tank structure is obviously different from the molten salt tank structure.
In summary, the optimization of the molten salt tank structure at present is that steam heating is adopted to replace traditional electric heating on the salt melting mode in the starting stage; the electric heating rod is directly used for replacing the molten salt heating furnace, and in addition, the design for ensuring that no redundant molten salt exists in the molten salt tank is provided. In a fused salt pyrolysis system, steam is not generated generally, and the cost is high by adopting a steam heating mode, so that the system is more complex; on the other hand, in order to maintain the stability of the system, the molten salt tank needs to have a certain molten salt allowance for buffering, and meanwhile, the temperature in the molten salt tank is ensured to be relatively uniform, and the temperature of the molten salt at the outlet of the molten salt large circulation pump is stable and reliable. Therefore, the optimization and improvement of the fused salt tank cannot well meet the stable operation requirement of the pyrolysis system.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art, and provides a molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system, which optimizes an electric heating salt melting structure on the basis of adopting a single molten salt tank and fully considering the buffer quantity of molten salt, and homogenizes the molten salt temperature in the molten salt tank by increasing components in the molten salt tank and strengthening the disturbance of the molten salt, thereby enhancing the controllability of the process of the molten salt pyrolysis system and improving the quality of system products.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the molten salt tank for the molten salt pyrolysis system of the utility model has the following specific technical scheme:
a fused salt tank for fused salt pyrolysis system, including three major parts of fused salt storage tank, support and fused salt tank accessory part, the support is mainly to support the storage tank and make things convenient for the holistic installation of fused salt tank, the fused salt storage tank is then to provide and starts the main space that salt, temperature buffering, fused salt were kept in;
a nitrogen inlet is formed in the side wall of one side of the molten salt storage tank, and an exhaust port is formed in the side wall of the other side of the molten salt storage tank; that is, the two sides of the molten salt tank are provided with the nitrogen inlet and the nitrogen outlet, when the molten salt system is started, the system molten salt conveying pipeline and equipment are required to be inflated, on one hand, the oxidation of molten salt is stopped, the quality of the molten salt is ensured, and on the other hand, the safety accident caused by the mixing of the molten salt and oxygen at high temperature is avoided;
a split flow baffle plate is arranged in the middle position inside the molten salt storage tank and used for dividing the molten salt storage tank into a low-temperature molten salt area and a high-temperature molten salt area;
the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation molten salt pump and a small-circulation stirrer, and the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation stirrer and a large-circulation molten salt pump; that is, two sets of stirring devices are designed at the top of the molten salt tank and correspond to the small-cycle stirrer and the large-cycle stirrer respectively, molten salt in the molten salt tank is stirred respectively in the system operation, and disturbance of the molten salt is increased, so that the temperature of the molten salt in each of the two sets of circulating systems is uniform; a small-circulation molten salt pump and a large-circulation molten salt pump are arranged above the molten salt tank to provide power for the two sets of circulation systems;
the top of the tank body corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port, the top of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation high-temperature molten salt reflux port, that is, the molten salt reflux port is designed at the top of the molten salt storage tank, and the large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port and the small-circulation high-temperature molten salt reflux port are respectively used for respectively refluxing the low-temperature molten salt after being subjected to pyrolysis device and the high-temperature molten salt after being subjected to heating to the low-temperature and high-temperature molten salt areas on the left side and the right side of the split flow partition plate, so that the stability of the temperatures of the two side areas of the split flow partition plate is ensured.
Further, the support is arranged at the bottom of the molten salt storage tank, the bottom of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with an emptying port, and the emptying port can completely discharge molten salt out of the system in the emergency state of the system, so that the accident is prevented from expanding; molten salt drainage reflux mouths are formed in the tops of the tank bodies corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt areas, and molten salt in the pyrolysis system can be guaranteed to flow back into the molten salt tank and then be discharged out of the system to the greatest extent when the system needs to be emptied.
Further, the height of the flow dividing partition plate is 4/5 of the diameter of the tank body of the molten salt storage tank, the lower part of the flow dividing partition plate is in sealing connection with the inner bottom surface of the molten salt storage tank, and round holes are uniformly formed in the upper part of the flow dividing partition plate; that is, the total height of the split baffle is about 4/5 of the total height of the molten salt tank, wherein the bottom is a sealed baffle, and the height of the baffle is designed to be 5-20mm below the working liquid level of the molten salt in the molten salt tank when the system is in normal operation; the upper part of the flow dividing baffle is provided with uniform round holes, and the aperture ratio is about 60-80% of the area of the baffle above; on the one hand, the molten salt tank can be divided into two relatively independent spaces during normal operation of the system through the design of the part, so that most of high-temperature molten salt and low-temperature molten salt after heat exchange are separated, the uniformity of the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt and the low-temperature molten salt is guaranteed, meanwhile, when the molten salt amounts on two sides are inconsistent, the high-temperature molten salt and the low-temperature molten salt circulate through the diversion holes on the diversion partition plate, and the uniformity of the temperature in the molten salt tank is guaranteed through the flowing stability of the molten salt; and 1/5 of the upper parts of the molten salt tanks are completely communicated, so that the buffer effect of the molten salt tanks on the molten salt capacity is not influenced.
Further, the outside of fused salt storage tank is equipped with the heat preservation, according to the design of ambient temperature, and heat preservation thickness is 100-200mm, and the heat preservation is kept warm to equipment whole, plays energy saving and consumption reduction's effect.
Further, the heat preservation layer is made of aluminum silicate fiber cotton.
Further, the tank body side walls corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt area and the high-temperature molten salt area are provided with temperature sensor mounting openings for mounting temperature sensors, that is to say, 2 temperature sensor mounting openings are simultaneously designed on one side of the molten salt tank, high-temperature molten salt temperature and low-temperature molten salt temperature on two sides of the split flow partition plate are respectively measured, and compared with the temperature of a circulating pump outlet process pipeline, the molten salt temperature of the molten salt tank and the pyrolysis temperature of the pyrolysis system are controlled more accurately.
Further, four electric heating rod mounting openings for mounting electric heating rods are uniformly formed in the side wall of the molten salt storage tank, and the included angle between each electric heating rod mounting opening and the horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees; that is, four electric heating rod mounting openings are designed at the bottom of one side of the molten salt tank, and the number of the mounting openings is adjusted according to the size of the molten salt tank. The installation port is designed and the horizontal position has an included angle of 10-15 degrees, so that molten salt can be heated from the bottom, the salt dissolving rate is increased, and meanwhile, the situation that the joint of the electric heating rod installation flange port is immersed in high-temperature molten salt for a long time to cause safety accidents when the system is in normal operation can be prevented.
Further, the liquid level measuring port for installing the liquid level meter is formed in the top of the molten salt storage tank, that is to say, the liquid level measuring port is designed at the top of the molten salt tank and is used for installing a measuring device for the liquid level of molten salt, so that the molten salt amount in the molten salt tank can be detected in real time, and the buffering amount of molten salt of the system is guaranteed.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the design of reposition of redundant personnel baffle can divide into two relatively independent spaces with the fused salt groove when system normal operating to separate most high temperature fused salt and the low temperature fused salt after the heat transfer, guarantee the homogeneity of each other's temperature, simultaneously when both sides fused salt volume is inconsistent, circulate each other through the reposition of redundant personnel hole on the reposition of redundant personnel baffle, thereby guarantee fused salt inslot temperature's homogeneity through the stability of fused salt flow.
2. The stirrer is used for stirring high-temperature molten salt and low-temperature molten salt in the molten salt tank respectively, so that disturbance of the molten salt is accelerated, and uniformity of respective molten salt temperatures of the two sets of circulating systems is further improved.
3. The electric heating rod mounting port included angle design can ensure that heating starts from the bottom, increases salt dissolving rate, can prevent simultaneously that the system from when normal operation, thereby the mounting flange mouth from being in the junction leakage that takes place under the high temperature fused salt submergence for a long time, causes the incident.
4. The molten salt is refluxed in a partitioning way, the low-temperature molten salt enters a low-temperature region, and the high-temperature molten salt is refluxed to a high-temperature region, so that the uniformity of the respective temperatures of two circulating molten salts in the molten salt tank is ensured from the source.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split-flow separator according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a left side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the present utility model;
the figure indicates: 1. a nitrogen inlet; 2. a small-cycle molten salt pump; 3. a small circulation stirrer; 4. a molten salt storage tank; 5. a split separator; 6. a large circulation stirrer; 7. a large circulation molten salt pump; 8. an exhaust port; 9. a support; 10. an evacuation port; 11. a heat preservation layer; 12. a temperature sensor mounting port; 13. an electric heating rod mounting port; 14. a large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port; 15. a liquid level measuring port; 16. a small-cycle high-temperature molten salt reflux port; 17. molten salt drains off the reflux port.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the objects, structure and function of the present utility model, a molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to the present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "upper", "lower", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and "first", "second", etc. do not indicate the importance of the components, and thus are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model. The specific dimensions adopted in the present embodiment are only for illustrating the technical solution, and do not limit the protection scope of the present utility model.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fused salt tank for fused salt pyrolysis system, including three major parts of fused salt storage tank 4, support 9 and fused salt tank accessory part, support 9 is mainly to support the storage tank and make things convenient for the holistic installation of fused salt tank, fused salt storage tank 4 is the main space that provides start-up salt, temperature buffering, fused salt temporary storage;
a nitrogen inlet 1 is formed in the side wall of one side of the molten salt storage tank 4, and an exhaust port 8 is formed in the side wall of the other side of the molten salt storage tank 4; that is, the nitrogen inlet 1 and the nitrogen outlet 8 are arranged at two sides of the molten salt tank, when the molten salt system is started, the system molten salt conveying pipeline and equipment are required to be inflated, on one hand, the molten salt is broken and oxidized, the molten salt quality is ensured, and on the other hand, safety accidents are prevented after the molten salt is mixed with oxygen at high temperature;
as shown in fig. 1, a split flow baffle 5 is arranged in the middle position inside the molten salt storage tank 4 and is used for dividing the molten salt storage tank 4 into a low-temperature molten salt area and a high-temperature molten salt area;
the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation molten salt pump 2 and a small-circulation stirrer 3, and the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation stirrer 6 and a large-circulation molten salt pump 7; that is, two sets of stirring devices are designed at the top of the molten salt tank and correspond to the small-circulation stirrer 3 and the large-circulation stirrer 6 respectively, molten salt in the molten salt tank is stirred respectively in the system operation, and disturbance of the molten salt is increased, so that the temperature of the molten salt in each of the two sets of circulation systems is uniform; a small-circulation molten salt pump 2 and a large-circulation molten salt pump 7 are arranged above the molten salt tank to provide power for two sets of circulation systems;
the top of the tank body corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt region is provided with a large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port 14, the top of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt region is provided with a small-circulation high-temperature molten salt reflux port 16, that is, the top of the molten salt storage tank 4 is provided with a large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port 14 and a small-circulation high-temperature molten salt reflux port 16 respectively, and the low-temperature molten salt after being subjected to large circulation and pyrolysis device and the high-temperature molten salt after being subjected to small circulation and heating respectively reflux to the low-temperature and high-temperature molten salt regions at the left side and the right side of the split flow partition plate 5, so that the stability of the temperatures at the two side regions of the split flow partition plate 5 is ensured;
the above small cycle and large cycle are terms of art, and this is explained below:
the small circulation means that the low-temperature molten salt in the molten salt tank is pumped into the molten salt furnace through a circulating pump to be further heated and then flows back into the molten salt tank;
the large circulation means that high-temperature molten salt in the molten salt tank is pumped into the pyrolysis furnace through a circulating pump, and the high-temperature molten salt flows back into the molten salt tank after heat exchange occurs in the pyrolysis furnace;
wherein, pyrolysis refers to the process that the materials are placed in a fully sealed hearth, the temperature in the hearth is heated to 450-750 ℃, and under the conditions of high temperature and oxygen deficiency, organic matters in the materials are decomposed into two parts of solid and hot gas; the molten salt is solid at standard temperature and atmospheric pressure, and the salt existing in liquid phase after the temperature is increased is a better energy storage material, and the currently commonly used molten salt mainly comprises binary molten salt of 60% sodium nitrate+40% potassium nitrate and ternary molten salt of 53% potassium nitrate+40% sodium nitrite+7% sodium nitrate; the molten salt tank is a storage device for molten salt in the system, and in addition, the molten salt tank also plays roles in dissolving salt and stabilizing the temperature of the molten salt in the system.
Further, the support 9 is arranged at the bottom of the molten salt storage tank 4, the bottom of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with an emptying port 10, and the emptying port 10 can completely discharge molten salt out of the system in the emergency state of the system, so that the accident is prevented from expanding; molten salt evacuation reflux mouth 17 has been seted up at the jar body top that high temperature molten salt district corresponds, when the system needs the evacuation, can be the biggest guarantee with in the pyrolysis system molten salt backward flow to the molten salt inslot and then discharge outside the system.
Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the height of the split flow baffle 5 is 4/5 of the diameter of the tank body of the molten salt storage tank 4, the lower part of the split flow baffle 5 is in sealing connection with the inner bottom surface of the molten salt storage tank 4, and round holes are uniformly formed in the upper part of the split flow baffle 5; that is, the total height of the dividing baffle 5 is about 4/5 of the total height of the molten salt tank, wherein the bottom is a dead baffle, and the height is designed to be 5-20mm below the working liquid level of the molten salt in the molten salt storage tank 4 when the system is operating normally; a uniform round hole is formed above the flow dividing baffle plate 5, and the aperture ratio is about 60-80% of the area of the baffle plate above; on the one hand, the molten salt tank can be divided into two relatively independent spaces during normal operation of the system through the design of the part, so that most of high-temperature molten salt and low-temperature molten salt after heat exchange are separated, the uniformity of the temperature of the high-temperature molten salt and the low-temperature molten salt is guaranteed, meanwhile, when the molten salt amounts on two sides are inconsistent, the high-temperature molten salt and the low-temperature molten salt circulate through the diversion holes on the diversion partition plate, and the uniformity of the temperature in the molten salt tank is guaranteed through the flowing stability of the molten salt; and 1/5 of the upper parts of the molten salt tanks are completely communicated, so that the buffer effect of the molten salt tanks on the molten salt capacity is not influenced.
Further, the heat preservation layer 11 is arranged outside the molten salt storage tank 4, the thickness of the heat preservation layer 11 is 100-200mm according to the design of the environmental temperature, and the heat preservation layer 11 is used for preserving heat of the whole equipment, so that the effects of energy conservation and consumption reduction are achieved.
Further, the heat insulation layer 11 is made of aluminum silicate fiber cotton.
Further, the tank body side walls corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt area and the high-temperature molten salt area are provided with temperature sensor mounting openings 12 for mounting temperature sensors, that is, two temperature sensor mounting openings 12 are simultaneously designed on one side of the molten salt tank, high-temperature molten salt temperature and low-temperature molten salt temperature on two sides of the split flow partition plate 5 are respectively measured, and compared with the circulating pump outlet process pipeline temperature, the molten salt temperature of the molten salt tank and the pyrolysis temperature of the pyrolysis system are controlled more accurately.
Further, four electric heating rod mounting openings 13 for mounting electric heating rods are uniformly formed in the side wall of the molten salt storage tank 4, and the included angle between the electric heating rod mounting openings 13 and the horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees; that is, the bottom of one side of the molten salt tank is designed with four electric heating rod mounting openings 13, and the number of the mounting openings is adjusted according to the size of the molten salt tank. The installation port is designed and the horizontal position has an included angle of 10-15 degrees, so that molten salt can be heated from the bottom, the salt dissolving rate is increased, and meanwhile, the situation that the joint of the electric heating rod installation flange port is immersed in high-temperature molten salt for a long time to cause safety accidents when the system is in normal operation can be prevented.
Further, a liquid level measuring port 15 for installing a liquid level meter is formed in the top of the molten salt storage tank 4, that is to say, the liquid level measuring port 15 is designed at the top of the molten salt tank and is used for installing a measuring device for molten salt liquid level, so that the molten salt amount in the molten salt tank can be detected in real time, and the buffering amount of molten salt of the system is guaranteed.
Working principle:
in a fused salt pyrolysis system, a fused salt size circulation mode is generally adopted for operation. And the high-temperature molten salt in the large circulation exchanges heat with the pyrolysis device, and the small circulation is used for heating the low-temperature molten salt after heat exchange, so that the temperature is increased to the required working temperature. For better control of the pyrolysis process, the two cycles are typically performed separately and simultaneously. The low-temperature molten salt and the high-temperature molten salt simultaneously enter the molten salt tank in the mode, so that uneven local temperature distribution in the molten salt tank is caused, the sensor measures the molten salt inaccurately, the control of the temperature in the pyrolysis process is further influenced, and finally the quality of pyrolysis gas and solid carbon is influenced.
In order to better play the buffering function of the molten salt tank and ensure the stability of the temperature of the large-circulation molten salt, the utility model provides the molten salt tank for the molten salt pyrolysis system, which is used for homogenizing the temperature of the molten salt in the molten salt tank in a mode of increasing components in the molten salt tank and reinforcing disturbance of the molten salt, enhancing the controllability of the process of the molten salt pyrolysis system and improving the quality of pyrolysis products.
It will be understood that the utility model has been described in terms of several embodiments, and that various changes and equivalents may be made to these features and embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the utility model without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, it is intended that the utility model not be limited to the particular embodiment disclosed, but that the utility model will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system, characterized by: the device comprises a molten salt storage tank (4), wherein a nitrogen inlet (1) is formed in the side wall of one side of the molten salt storage tank (4), an exhaust port (8) is formed in the side wall of the other side of the molten salt storage tank (4), and a shunt baffle plate (5) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the molten salt storage tank (4) and used for dividing the molten salt storage tank (4) into a low-temperature molten salt area and a high-temperature molten salt area; the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation molten salt pump (2) and a small-circulation stirrer (3), and the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation stirrer (6) and a large-circulation molten salt pump (7); the top of the tank body corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt area is provided with a large-circulation low-temperature molten salt reflux port (14), and the top of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt area is provided with a small-circulation high-temperature molten salt reflux port (16).
2. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, wherein a support (9) is arranged at the bottom of the molten salt storage tank (4), an emptying port (10) is formed in the bottom of a tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt region, and a molten salt emptying backflow port (17) is formed in the top of the tank body corresponding to the high-temperature molten salt region.
3. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, wherein the height of the flow dividing partition plate (5) is 4/5 of the diameter of the tank body of the molten salt storage tank (4), the lower part of the flow dividing partition plate (5) is in sealing connection with the inner bottom surface of the molten salt storage tank (4), and round holes are uniformly formed in the upper part of the flow dividing partition plate (5).
4. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that an insulating layer (11) is arranged outside the molten salt storage tank (4), and the thickness of the insulating layer (11) is 100-200mm.
5. The molten salt tank for molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 4, characterized in that the material of the insulating layer (11) is aluminum silicate cellucotton.
6. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, wherein the side walls of the tank body corresponding to the low-temperature molten salt region and the high-temperature molten salt region are provided with temperature sensor mounting ports (12) for mounting temperature sensors.
7. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, wherein four electric heating rod mounting openings (13) for mounting electric heating rods are uniformly formed in the side wall of the molten salt storage tank (4), and an included angle between the electric heating rod mounting openings (13) and a horizontal plane is 10-15 degrees.
8. The molten salt tank for a molten salt pyrolysis system according to claim 1, characterized in that a liquid level measuring port (15) for installing a liquid level meter is provided at the top of the molten salt storage tank (4).
CN202223349303.3U 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Molten salt tank for molten salt pyrolysis system Active CN219209873U (en)

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