CN219208409U

CN219208409U - Enema device

Info

Publication number: CN219208409U
Application number: CN202223407901.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 文丹; 吕桂芬; 陈丽娟; 刘曦; 朱怡; 陈佳璐; 李佳凤; 陶彦锦; 李�瑞; 邵梦玲
Original assignee: Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University Affiliated East Hospital
Current assignee: Shanghai East Hospital Tongji University Affiliated East Hospital
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The application relates to the field of medical equipment, and particularly discloses an enemator, which comprises a liquid storage container, a Murphy's dropper, a connecting pipe, a speed regulating valve and an anal canal, wherein an end cover with a zipper is arranged at the upper part of the liquid storage container, and a liquid adding port for adding enema is formed in the end cover; the liquid filling port in this application has saved the time of changing the stock solution container and regulating speed governing valve, has improved the availability factor of enemator, and container upper portion sets up the end cover and can conveniently dismantle the stock solution container, has made things convenient for the washing to the inside stock solution container.

Description

Enema device

Technical Field

The present application relates to the field of medical devices, and in particular to an enema device.

Background

Enemators come in a variety of forms, generally ball, barrel or hand-operated, made of metallic materials, rubber, glass, plastic, etc. At present, the enema mainly uses warm water, saline water, various enema solutions or coffee solutions and the like to clean large intestine, is commonly used for cleaning accumulated waste in the intestine in the medical field, prevents toxin in the intestine from being absorbed by the intestine due to over-accumulation of the waste, thereby treating constipation, anorectal diseases and the like, is gradually accepted by health care and health preserving meetings and weight-losing hydrotherapy crowds at present, and is also an instrument for home health care.

As the need for enemators in medical treatment increases, the utility of enemators in the medical industry is also increasing. The Chinese patent document with publication number of CN211675625U discloses a retention enema device, which comprises a liquid storage container, a connecting pipe, a Murphy's dropper, a speed regulating valve and an anal canal with scales, wherein the length of the anal canal is not less than 15cm, the end of the anal canal head is in a circular arc shape, a plurality of side holes are arranged on the side wall of the anal canal, the anal canal with scales is plugged into an intestinal tract at present, the plugged length is observed according to the scales on the anal canal, then enema liquid is poured into the liquid storage container, the speed regulating valve is opened, the enema liquid enters the Murphy's dropper through the connecting pipe, the flow speed of the enema liquid is judged by observing the dropping speed of the enema liquid in the Murphy's dropper, after the flow speed is regulated to a reasonable state, the enema liquid enters the anal canal, the liquid can be distributed more uniformly in the intestinal tract through the side holes on the side wall of the anal canal, and the curative effect is improved.

For the above related art, since a patient needs to input a large amount of enema liquid during enema, nurses need to take down the enema frequently, close the speed adjusting valve, replace the liquid storage container in the enema, and adjust the dripping speed of the enema liquid again after the replacement is completed, the use efficiency of the enema is reduced between the replacement and the adjustment, so the improvement is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the use efficiency of the enema, the present application provides an enema.

The enemator provided by the application adopts the following technical scheme:

including stock solution container, chinese ink fei formula burette, connecting pipe, speed control valve and anal canal, its characterized in that: the top of the liquid storage container is provided with an end cover, and a liquid adding port for adding enema is formed in the end cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the volume of enema in the liquid storage container is not enough to need add in the enema use, the liquid filling opening that sets up on the end cover is added, has saved the time of changing liquid storage container and regulating speed governing valve, has improved the availability factor of enema, and when the container upper portion set up the end cover can prevent enema spill, has made things convenient for the washing to the inside liquid storage container.

Optionally, a zipper for rapidly opening the end cover is arranged on the end cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, open the zip fastener that sets up on the end cover and can be quick install and dismantle the reservoir.

Optionally, a temperature sensing strip for testing the temperature of the enema in the liquid storage container is arranged on the liquid storage container, and the temperature sensing strip presents different colors at different temperatures. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the temperature of temperature sensing strip testable enema liquid, adjust according to the demand of different enema liquid temperatures, different people's custom etc. the operation of being convenient for nurse. The temperature sensing strips have different colors at different section temperatures, so that the temperature of enema can be adjusted more accurately.

Optionally, a first scale bar for monitoring the enema liquid amount in the liquid storage container is arranged on the side wall of the liquid storage container.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the liquid storage container lateral wall sets up the remaining volume of enema liquid in the liquid storage container of first scale strip can audio-visual observation to and conveniently manage the volume of required enema liquid in the enema in-process.

Optionally, the side wall of the Murphy's dropper is provided with a second scale bar for observing the dripping rate of enema liquid.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the drip rate of enema can be observed more directly perceivedly to the second scale strip that the ink phenanthrene formula burette lateral wall set up, and the drip rate of enema can be adjusted through the speed control valve.

Optionally, a third scale bar capable of observing the depth of the anal canal entering the intestinal canal is arranged on the side wall of the anal canal.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can judge the anal canal and get into intestinal length through the scale display on the third scale strip, prevent to damage the anastomotic stoma.

Optionally, a screw cap for preventing impurities from entering the liquid storage container is arranged on the liquid adding port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the spiral cover and can prevent impurity such as dust in the air from getting into the stock solution container through the filling opening in to avoid causing the influence to people's health.

Optionally, a hanging rope for hanging the liquid storage container is arranged at the top of the liquid storage container.

By adopting the technical scheme, the hanging end and the hanging rope are arranged to facilitate the hoisting and the movement of the enemator.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the liquid adding port arranged on the end cover is used for adding, so that the time for replacing the liquid storage container and adjusting the speed regulating valve is saved, and the use efficiency of the enemator is improved;

2. the temperature of the enema liquid can be adjusted accurately according to the requirements of different enema liquid temperatures, habits of different people and the like, so that the operation of nurses is facilitated, the colors of the temperature sensing strips are different at different section temperatures;

3. the dripping rate of the enema can be intuitively observed, and can be regulated by the speed regulating valve.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an enemator when it is installed;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 1;

reference numerals: 1. a liquid storage container; 11. an end cap; 12. a liquid adding port; 13. a temperature sensing strip; 14. screwing the cover; 15. hanging ropes; 2. a Murphy's dropper; 3. a speed regulating valve; 4. an anal canal; 5. a first scale bar; 6. a second scale bar; 7. a third scale bar; 8. and (5) connecting pipes.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an enemator.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, including reservoir 1, murphy's dropper 2, speed regulating valve 3 and anal canal 4, reservoir 1 upper portion is provided with the end cover 11 of taking the zip fastener, offers two liquid filling ports 12 that are used for adding enema on the end cover 11, and liquid filling ports 12 outstanding end cover 11 part is provided with spiral cover 14, through rotatory opening spiral cover 14, can add enema in reservoir 1, and the end cover 11 that has the zip fastener can more convenient washs and changes reservoir 1.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to meet different types of enema and the needs of individuals on the temperature of the enema, and in order to facilitate the operation of nurses, the side surface of the liquid storage container 1 is embedded with the temperature sensing strip 13, when the temperature is between 38 ℃ and 42 ℃, the temperature sensing strip 13 is green, the temperature sensing strip 13 is yellow between 42 ℃ and 60 ℃, the temperature sensing strip 13 is orange between 60 ℃ and 80 ℃, and the temperature sensing strip 13 is red between 80 ℃ and 100 ℃.

Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, in order to control the dosage of the enema, the side wall of the liquid storage container 1 is provided with a first scale bar 5, the range of the first scale bar 5 can be 100-1000ml, and the enema can be accurately and conveniently added through the position of the liquid level of the enema at the first scale bar 5. In order to control the dripping rate of enema liquid in the enema device, the side wall of the Murphy's dropper 2 is provided with a second scale bar 6, the range of the second scale bar 6 can be 10-60ml, and the dripping rate of enema liquid can be more intuitively controlled by observing the position of the enema liquid level in the Murphy's dropper 2 on the second scale bar 6. In order to more intuitively observe the depth of the anal canal 4 entering the intestinal tract, a third scale strip 7 is arranged on the thin and soft anal canal 4, the third scale strip 7 can be 0-30cm, and more accurate operation is performed by observing scales displayed by the third scale strip 7, so that anastomotic stoma injury caused by overlong length of the anal canal 4 extending into the intestinal tract is avoided.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to prevent impurities from entering the liquid storage container 1 through the liquid filling opening 12 in use, a screw cap 14 is provided on the liquid filling opening 12, enema liquid can be added to the liquid storage container 1 by opening the screw cap 14 by rotation, and impurities can be prevented from entering the liquid storage container 1 by rotating the screw cap 14 after the addition is completed. When the enema device is used, the liquid storage container 1 is required to be in a high position, symmetrical tying ends are welded at the upper part of the liquid storage container 1, and the tying ends are sleeved with hanging ropes 15, so that the liquid storage container 1 can be hung in the high position.

The implementation principle of the groove type socket joint connector in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when the enema operation is carried out on a patient, the liquid storage container 1 is suspended at a high position through the hanging rope 15, the temperature sensing strip 13 is embedded in the side wall of the liquid storage container 1, and the temperature sensing strip 13 can display different temperatures according to different temperatures of enema liquid in the liquid storage container 1, so that the temperature of the enema liquid is regulated according to different colors to meet the requirements of the patient, the side wall of the liquid storage container 1 is also provided with the first scale strip 5, the using amount of the enema liquid is controlled at the first scale strip 5 through the liquid level of the enema liquid, when the enema liquid is needed to be added, the rotary cover 14 on the end cover 11 of the liquid storage container 1 is rotated to be opened, and after the adding is finished, the rotary cover 14 is rotated to be closed, so that impurities can be prevented from entering the liquid storage container 1.

Then the enema is conveyed to the Murphy's dropper 2 through the connecting pipe 8, the speed regulating valve 3 is connected to the lower part of the Murphy's dropper 2, the Murphy's dropper 2 is provided with the second scale strip 6, the enema liquid level can be more accurately controlled at the position of the second scale strip 6 to drop the liquid rate, and after the speed regulating valve 3 is adjusted to the proper dropping liquid rate, the enema is conveyed to the fine and soft anal canal 4 through the infusion tube.

Finally, through the small holes on the side wall of the thin and soft anal canal 4, the enema is absorbed by human intestinal tracts, in order to more intuitively observe the depth of the thin and soft anal canal 4 penetrating into the intestinal tracts, the anastomotic orifice is prevented from being damaged, a third scale strip 7 is arranged on the thin and soft anal canal 4, after the enema is used, the speed regulating valve 3 is closed, and then the anal canal 4 is taken out from the intestinal tracts.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. Enemator, including stock solution container (1), chinese ink phenanthrene formula burette (2), connecting pipe (8), speed control valve (3) and anal canal (4), its characterized in that: the top of the liquid storage container (1) is provided with an end cover (11), and a liquid adding opening (12) for adding enema liquid is formed in the end cover (11).

2. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the end cover (11) is provided with a zipper for rapidly opening the end cover (11).

3. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the enema temperature sensor is characterized in that a temperature sensing strip (13) for testing the enema temperature in the liquid storage container (1) is arranged on the liquid storage container (1), and the temperature sensing strip (13) presents different colors at different temperatures.

4. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the liquid storage container (1) is provided with a first scale bar (5) for monitoring the enema liquid amount in the liquid storage container (1).

5. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the Murphy's dropper (2) is provided with a second scale bar (6) for observing the dripping speed of enema liquid.

6. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the side wall of the anal canal (4) is provided with a third scale bar (7) which can observe the depth of the anal canal (4) entering the intestinal canal.

7. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the liquid adding port (12) is provided with a spiral cover (14) for preventing impurities from entering the liquid storage container (1).

8. An enemator according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the liquid storage container (1) is provided with a hanging rope (15) which is used for hanging the liquid storage container (1) conveniently.