CN219207604U

CN219207604U - Limb constraint structure for nursing of anesthesia recovery room

Info

Publication number: CN219207604U
Application number: CN202222255247.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马秀娟; 詹培洁; 王彩霞; 霍珍; 何启芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-08-25
Filing date: 2022-08-25
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-25

Abstract

The application discloses anesthesia resumes room nursing and uses limbs constraint structure relates to anesthesia and resumes nursing technical field. The utility model provides a bed body, the bed body both sides all are fixed with the dead lever, the outer swivelling joint of dead lever has the guard plate, two slip recesses that are the symmetry and arrange have been seted up to the bed body upper end, sliding connection has the U-shaped piece in the slip recess, install the loading shoe in the U-shaped piece, be provided with fixed establishment in the loading shoe. According to the device, the bearing block is moved to a proper position according to the height and the body shape of a patient, the restraint strap can be quickly fixed on the bed body by the aid of the fixing mechanism, the limbs of the patient are restrained, the situation that the patient turns over to remove to produce adverse effects on an operation wound and an intubation tube in the waking process is reduced, the connecting tube such as a respiratory tube is protected and fixed by the aid of the protection assembly, and the situation that the connecting tube falls off or twists to affect the anesthesia recovery effect due to movement or turning over of the patient in the waking process is reduced.

Description

Limb constraint structure for nursing of anesthesia recovery room

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of anesthesia recovery nursing, in particular to a limb constraint structure for anesthesia recovery room nursing.

Background

The anesthesia recovery room is an important component in the anesthesia process, after the operation is finished, because the illness state of the patient and the actual situation of the operation anesthesia are different, the patient possibly has special situations such as respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting, agitation and the like after the operation, the limbs of the patient are required to be restrained in the anesthesia recovery process, and adverse effects on the operation wound and the intubation caused by the movement of the patient are reduced.

The existing limb restraint method generally adopts a restraint strap tied on a guardrail of a sickbed, and the position of the restraint strap is fixed by using a magic tape, so that in order to restrain other parts of a patient body conveniently, the restraint strap can slide on the guardrail generally, and the patient can turn over to move in the anesthesia awakening process so that the restraint strap moves on the guardrail, thereby adversely affecting the wound of the patient.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the present application is: in order to solve the problem that the unstable position of restraint strap is easy to produce and remove and produce adverse effect to patient's wound, the application provides a anesthesia recovery room nursing is with limbs restraint structure.

The application specifically adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the purposes:

the utility model provides a anesthesia resumes room nursing and uses limbs constraint structure, includes the bed body, bed body both sides all are fixed with the dead lever, the dead lever outer rotation is connected with the guard plate, two slip recesses that are symmetrical arrangement have been seted up to the bed body upper end, sliding connection has the U-shaped piece in the slip recess, install the loading shoe in the U-shaped piece, be provided with fixed establishment in the loading shoe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, according to patient's height bodily form condition make the U-shaped piece remove to suitable position in the slip recess, place patient's wrist or ankle department in the loading shoe upper end, utilize fixed establishment to carry out spacing constraint to patient's hand, foot, reduce patient and stand up the condition emergence that removes and cause the damage to the operation wound in the process of waking up, promote the protection effect to the patient.

Further, fixed establishment is including fixing the constraint area in the loading shoe upper end, constraint area end fixing has the fixed block, set up fixed recess on the loading shoe, fixed recess lateral wall articulates there is the stopper, stopper end fixing has a spring, be fixed connection between spring and the fixed recess, fixed recess inner wall sliding connection has the L shape piece, fixed recess inner wall is fixed with No. two springs, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the fixed block side, bed body upper end is provided with spacing subassembly.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place patient wrist or ankle in the loading shoe upper end, pulling restraint strap for the fixed block gets into in the fixed recess, thereby makes the stopper rotate around the pin joint, when fixed block tip and No. two springs are inconsistent, makes the stopper get into in the draw-in groove, carries out spacing fixed to the fixed block position, thereby restraines fixedly to the patient, realizes the quick fixation and the release to restraint strap, promotes the convenience of use.

Further, the limiting component comprises a sliding block fixed at the lower end of the U-shaped block, a limiting groove is formed in the side face of the bed body, the limiting groove penetrates through the sliding groove, a bolt is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding mode, and the bolt is in threaded connection with the sliding block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, remove the bolt to being parallel with the sliding block in removing the recess, rotate the bolt and make it get into in the sliding groove, when the bolt tip contacts with the sliding block is inside, realize spacing fixed to the sliding block to be convenient for fix patient's limbs.

Further, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the upper end of the bearing block, and an air bag is fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when placing patient's wrist or ankle in the carrier block upper end, patient's skin contacts with the arc groove for the gasbag is inconsistent with the health skin, reduces the damage that causes the skin, promotes the comfort.

Further, a headrest is fixed at the upper end of the bed body, an inflatable cushion is fixed on the headrest, and a protection component is arranged at the upper end of the headrest.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a patient lies on the upper end of the bed body, the head of the patient is contacted with the inflatable cushion, so that the comfort of the patient is improved, and the smooth breathing of the patient is promoted.

Further, the protection subassembly includes sliding connection at the sliding plate of headrest upper end, two spouts that are symmetrical arrangement have been seted up to the headrest upper end, be sliding connection between spout and the sliding plate, the last protection recess of having seted up of headrest, protection recess inner wall is fixed with the shell fragment.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, upwards remove the sliding plate and make it slide in the spout, make it keep away from the headrest, place the connecting pipe in the protection recess, the shell fragment is spacing fixed to the connecting pipe because of its characteristic for the sliding plate gets into downshifting in the spout, and the sliding plate removes to the spout tip under the action of gravity, thereby protects the connecting pipe.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits;

1. this application, after patient's operation, remove the carrier block to suitable position according to patient's height size, utilize fixed establishment to make restraint strap can fix fast on the bed body to retrain patient's limbs, promote the convenience of use, reduce patient and stand up the removal at the in-process of waking up and drive the restraint strap and remove, take place to the condition that operation wound, intubate produced adverse effect.

2. This application, when the patient lies on the bed, make its head contact with the inflatable packer, promote patient's comfort level, utilize the protection subassembly to protect breathing tube or other medical connection pipes fixedly, reduce that the patient stands up under unconscious circumstances and remove and cause the connecting pipe to drop or twist reverse the condition emergence that influences anesthesia recovery effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of a bed of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 1A of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the securing mechanism of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the bed of the present application;

fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view at B in fig. 1 in the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a bed body; 2. a fixed rod; 3. a protection plate; 4. a fixing mechanism; 5. a sliding groove; 6. a U-shaped block; 7. a bearing block; 8. an arc-shaped groove; 9. an air bag; 41. restraining straps; 42. a fixed block; 43. a fixing groove; 44. a limiting block; 45. a first spring; 46. an L-shaped block; 47. a second spring; 48. a clamping groove; 49. a limit component; 491. a sliding block; 492. a limit groove; 493. a bolt; 51. a headrest; 52. an inflatable cushion; 53. a protective assembly; 531. a sliding plate; 532. a chute; 533. a protective groove; 534. and the elastic sheet.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-5.

The embodiment of the application discloses a limbs restraint structure is used in anesthesia recovery room nursing.

Referring to fig. 1, a limb constraint structure for nursing of anesthesia recovery room comprises a bed body 1, wherein fixing rods 2 are fixed on two sides of the bed body 1, a protection plate 3 is connected outside the fixing rods 2 in a rotating manner, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 5 are formed in the upper end of the bed body 1, a U-shaped block 6 is connected in the sliding grooves 5 in a sliding manner, a bearing block 7 is fixed in the U-shaped block 6, and a fixing mechanism 4 is arranged in the bearing block 7. After the general anesthesia operation of the patient is finished, in order to reduce the condition that the patient unconsciously turns over to produce adverse effect to operation wound, intubate in the process of waking up and take place, need effectively retrain patient's health, make U-shaped piece 6 remove to suitable position in sliding groove 5 according to patient's height bodily form condition, place patient's wrist or ankle department in carrier block 7 upper end, utilize fixed establishment 4 to carry out spacing fixed to patient's hand, foot, reduce patient and stand up and remove the condition emergence that causes unnecessary damage in the process of waking up, promote the protection effect to the patient.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the fixing mechanism 4 includes a constraining belt 41 fixed at the upper end of the bearing block 7, a fixed block 42 is fixed at the end of the constraining belt 41, a fixed groove 43 is provided on the bearing block 7, a limiting block 44 is hinged to the side wall of the fixed groove 43, a first spring 45 is fixed at the end of the limiting block 44, the first spring 45 is fixedly connected with the fixed groove 43, an L-shaped block 46 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the fixed groove 43, a second spring 47 is fixed on the inner wall of the fixed groove 43, a clamping groove 48 is provided on the side surface of the fixed block 42, and a limiting component 49 is provided at the upper end of the bed body 1. When the hand or foot of a patient needs to be limited and fixed by the fixing mechanism 4, the wrist or ankle of the patient is placed at the upper end of the bearing block 7, the restraint strap 41 is pulled, the fixing block 42 enters the fixing groove 43, the limiting block 44 rotates around the hinge point, when the end part of the fixing block 42 is in contact with the second spring 47, the limiting block 44 enters the clamping groove 48, the position of the fixing block 42 is limited and fixed, the patient is restrained and fixed, when the restraint strap 41 needs to be released after the patient wakes up, the L-shaped block 46 is pressed, the inner wall of the fixing groove 43 slides, when the end part of the L-shaped block 46 is in contact with the end part of the limiting block 44, the limiting block 44 rotates, the limiting block 44 is far away from the clamping groove 48, the fixing block 42 is released, the limiting block 44 is reset due to the characteristics of the first spring 45, the quick fixing and releasing of the restraint strap 41 are realized, and the use convenience is improved.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the limiting assembly 49 includes a sliding block 491 fixed at the lower end of the U-shaped block 6, a limiting groove 492 is provided on the side surface of the bed body 1, the limiting groove 492 penetrates through the sliding groove 5, a bolt 493 is slidably connected in the limiting groove 492, and a threaded connection is provided between the bolt 493 and the sliding block 491. When the carrying block 7 is required to be moved to a proper position to restrain the limb of the patient, the bolt 493 is moved in the moving groove to be parallel to the sliding block 491, the bolt 493 is rotated to enable the bolt 493 to enter the sliding groove 5, when the end part of the bolt 493 is contacted with the inside of the sliding block 491, the limiting fixation of the sliding block 491 is realized, the sliding block is fixed at the upper end of the bed body 1, the limb of the patient is conveniently fixed, the restraint belt 41 is moved due to the turning-over movement of the patient in the waking process, and adverse effects on the operation wound and the intubation of the patient are reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an arc-shaped groove 8 is formed in the upper end of the bearing block 7, and an air bag 9 is fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 8. When the wrist or ankle of a patient is placed at the upper end of the bearing block 7, the skin of the patient is contacted with the arc-shaped groove 8, so that the air bag 9 is in contact with the skin of the body, damage to the skin is reduced, and comfort is improved.

Referring to fig. 1, a headrest 51 is fixed to the upper end of a bed body 1, an inflatable cushion 52 is fixed to the headrest 51, and a protection component 53 is arranged at the upper end of the headrest 51. When a patient lies on the upper end of the bed body 1, the head of the patient is contacted with the inflatable cushion 52, so that the comfort of the patient is improved, the breathing smoothness of the patient is promoted, the breathing tube or other medical connecting pipes of the patient are protected and fixed by the protection component 53, and the condition that the position of a pipeline is changed to influence the anesthesia recovery effect due to unintentional rotation or turning of the patient in the waking process is reduced.

Referring to fig. 1 and 5, the protection component 53 includes a sliding plate 531 slidably connected to an upper end of the headrest 51, two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves 532 are provided at an upper end of the headrest 51, the sliding grooves 532 are slidably connected to the protection plate 3, a protection groove 533 is provided on the headrest 51, and a spring plate 534 is fixed on an inner wall of the protection groove 533. When the respiratory tube or other medical connecting tube of a patient needs to be protected and fixed, the sliding plate 531 is moved upwards to enable the respiratory tube or other medical connecting tube to slide in the sliding groove 532, so that the respiratory tube is far away from the headrest 51, the connecting tube is placed in the protecting groove 533, the elastic piece 534 limits and fixes the connecting tube due to the characteristics of the elastic piece, the sliding plate 531 moves downwards in the sliding groove 532, the sliding plate 531 moves to the end part of the sliding groove 532 under the action of gravity, the connecting tube is protected, and the situation that the connecting tube falls off or the anesthesia recovery effect is influenced due to the fact that the patient turns over under the unconscious condition is reduced.

Working principle: after the general anesthesia operation of the patient is finished, the U-shaped block 6 is moved to a proper position according to the body shape condition of the patient, the bolt 493 is moved in the moving groove to be parallel to the sliding block 491, the bolt 493 is rotated to enable the bolt 493 to enter the sliding groove 5, when the end part of the bolt 493 is contacted with the inside of the sliding block 491, limiting fixation of the sliding block 491 is achieved, therefore, the position of the bearing block 7 is limited and fixed, the wrist or ankle of the patient is placed at the upper end of the bearing block 7, the restraint strap 41 is pulled, the fixed block 42 enters the fixed groove 43, the limiting block 44 is enabled to rotate around a hinge point, when the end part of the fixed block 42 is in contact with the second spring 47, the limiting block 44 enters the clamping groove 48, limiting fixation is conducted on the position of the fixed block 42, and therefore, when the end part of the L-shaped block 46 is required to be released from the end part of the limiting block 44 after the patient is awakened, the limiting block 46 is enabled to slide on the inner wall of the fixed groove 43, the limiting block 44 is enabled to rotate, one end of the limiting block 44 is far away from the clamping groove 48, the limiting block 45 is enabled to be far away from the end of the spring 45, the limiting block 45 is enabled to be released, the reset strap 45 is enabled to be fast, and the reset range is widened, and the reset characteristic of the limiting strap is enabled to be convenient, and easy to use, and the reset range is achieved. When a patient lies on the upper end of the bed body 1, the head of the patient is in contact with the inflatable cushion 52, the comfort of the patient is improved, the patient is promoted to breathe smoothly, the sliding plate 531 is moved upwards to slide in the sliding groove 532, the connecting pipe is far away from the headrest 51, the connecting pipe is placed in the protection groove 533, the elastic piece 534 limits and fixes the connecting pipe due to the characteristics of the elastic piece, the sliding plate 531 moves downwards in the sliding groove 532 under the action of gravity, the connecting pipe is protected, and the situation that the connecting pipe falls off or the anesthesia recovery effect is influenced due to the turning-over movement of the patient under unconscious conditions is reduced.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a anesthesia resumes room nursing and uses limbs constraint structure, includes the bed body (1), bed body (1) both sides all are fixed with dead lever (2), the outer rotation of dead lever (2) is connected with guard plate (3), its characterized in that: two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (5) are formed in the upper end of the bed body (1), U-shaped blocks (6) are connected in the sliding grooves (5) in a sliding mode, bearing blocks (7) are arranged in the U-shaped blocks (6), and fixing mechanisms (4) are arranged in the bearing blocks (7).

2. A limb restraint structure for anesthesia recovery chamber care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the utility model provides a fixed establishment (4) is including fixing restraint band (41) in carrier block (7) upper end, restraint band (41) end fixing has fixed block (42), fixed groove (43) have been seted up on carrier block (7), fixed groove (43) lateral wall articulates there is stopper (44), stopper (44) end fixing has spring (45) No. one, be fixed connection between spring (45) and fixed groove (43), fixed groove (43) inner wall sliding connection has L shape piece (46), fixed groove (43) inner wall is fixed with spring No. two (47), draw-in groove (48) have been seted up to fixed block (42) side, bed body (1) upper end is provided with spacing subassembly (49).

3. A limb restraint structure for anesthesia recovery chamber care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the limiting assembly (49) comprises a sliding block (491) fixed at the lower end of the U-shaped block (6), a limiting groove (492) is formed in the side face of the bed body (1), the limiting groove (492) penetrates through the sliding groove (5), a bolt (493) is connected in a sliding mode in the limiting groove (492), and the bolt (493) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (491).

4. A limb restraint structure for anesthesia recovery chamber care according to claim 1, characterized in that: an arc-shaped groove (8) is formed in the upper end of the bearing block (7), and an air bag (9) is fixed on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (8).

5. A limb restraint structure for anesthesia recovery chamber care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inflatable bed is characterized in that a headrest (51) is fixed at the upper end of the bed body (1), an inflatable cushion (52) is fixed on the headrest (51), and a protection assembly (53) is arranged at the upper end of the headrest (51).

6. The limb restraint structure for anesthesia recovery chamber care of claim 5, wherein: the protection component (53) comprises a sliding plate (531) which is connected to the upper end of the headrest (51) in a sliding mode, two symmetrically-arranged sliding grooves (532) are formed in the upper end of the headrest (51), the sliding grooves (532) are connected with the sliding plate (531) in a sliding mode, a protection groove (533) is formed in the headrest (51), and an elastic sheet (534) is fixed to the inner wall of the protection groove (533).