CN219205346U

CN219205346U - Industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on tide type irrigation principle

Info

Publication number: CN219205346U
Application number: CN202320156401.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王尧龙; 林燕; 牟婕; 袁华; 张黎; 朱吉
Original assignee: Kunming Pharmaceutical Group Biotechnology Lufeng County Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Pharmaceutical Group Biotechnology Lufeng County Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-08
Filing date: 2023-02-08
Publication date: 2023-06-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on a tidal irrigation principle, which comprises a bottom plate, support columns, a bearing plate, a storage box, a connecting rod, a planting disc, a connecting structure, a shielding plate and a fixing plate, wherein the bottom plate is arranged on the bottom plate; the four corners of the top end of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with support columns, the top ends of the support columns are fixedly connected with the bottom ends of the bearing plates, the storage box is positioned at the top end of the bottom plate, the four corners of the top ends of the bearing plates are fixedly connected with connecting rods, the end parts of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the fixing plates, the planting plates are positioned on the fixing plates, the connected structure is positioned at the top ends of the connecting rods, and the top ends of the connecting rods are connected with the shielding plates; the inside storage of bin is equipped with the nutrient solution, and the tip of bin is equipped with the water pump, and the play water end of water pump is fixed to be equipped with the pipe, is equipped with the hydrojet head on the pipe, and the play water end of hydrojet head is located the top of planting the dish. Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the utility model can automatically irrigate, can plant in multiple groups and can filter redundant nutrient solution.

Description

Industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on tide type irrigation principle

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of cannabis planting, in particular to an industrial cannabis three-dimensional cultivation device based on a tidal irrigation principle.

Background

Industrial hemp refers to hemp with a tetrahydrocannabinol content of less than 0.3%, china refers to industrial hemp as hemp (hemp), is annual herbaceous plant of Cannabis (Cannabina) of Cannabinaceae, and is divided into industrial hemp and drug hemp, and is widely used at home and abroad. The powder ground by the stalk core of the industrial hemp, namely the hemp stalk core superfine powder modified coating technology is applied to the military uniform, and can exert the characteristics of high strength and high performance of the product. The industrial hemp which is allowed to be planted legally is a variety with low toxicity, and the THC value is lower than 0.3 percent. These industrial cannabis (THC < 0.3%) are considered to be of no value for drug use, but are still all-over-the-body precious, and their applications include at least the fields of textiles, paper, food, medicine, hygiene, daily chemicals, leather, automobiles, construction, decoration, packaging, etc. Is a classical production material. The hemp is mainly applied to aspects of agricultural planting, textile, clothing, papermaking, munitions, chemical industry, novel building materials, biological energy, food health care, medicine, feed and the like. Research work on China-hemp breeding has been focused on how to improve the hemp yield for many years, but as China-hemp is a heteroflower crop of hermaphroditic plants, different individuals in the same group show diversity, genetic basis is complex, excellent character instability and the like bring difficulty to breeding work, but excellent characteristics of China-hemp can be stabilized through tissue culture technology of the China-hemp, and a new way is provided for stabilizing heterosis, propagating excellent individuals and variety (line) purification and establishing asexual propagation lines. In civil aspect, a certain well-known national outdoor brand company successfully converts the technical application of the China hemp stalk core ultrafine powder modified coating through cooperation with China hemp centers of general and later army equipment institute, develops the civil outdoor waterproof moisture-permeable fabric which is light, thin, soft in hand feeling, durable, waterproof and stable in moisture-permeable performance, and has important significance for breaking the technical monopoly abroad and improving the core competitiveness of own outdoor products in China.

The hemp needs to be cultivated when being planted, and the cultivation in the prior art is basically to place hemp seeds in an incubator for cultivation, and then irrigate the hemp manually to assist the hemp to grow.

However, the cultivation apparatus in the prior art has the following problems:

(1) The cultivation device in the prior art is only provided with one group of cultivation plates for cultivation, the cultivation quantity is limited, if a plurality of groups of cultivation plates are needed for cultivation, the cost can be wasted, the labor cost can be increased, and the cultivation device is inconvenient to use;

(2) When the cultivation device in the prior art is used for cultivation, the cultivation device needs to be irrigated manually, so that the irrigation is excessive or insufficient, the cultivation device needs to be manually kept at a planting place all the time, and the manual labor force is increased;

(3) The cultivation device in the prior art needs to irrigate when cultivating, and the soil of planting cannabis only needs to wet, can guarantee that cannabis normally survives, but when irrigating, the liquid that leads to irrigating easily is too much, and too much liquid soaks at the cannabis root for a long time, can lead to the cannabis root rotting, also can waste nutrient solution.

Disclosure of Invention

The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the technical defects, and provide the industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device which can automatically irrigate, can plant in multiple groups and can filter the tide type irrigation principle of redundant nutrient solution.

In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle comprises a bottom plate, support columns, a bearing plate, a storage box, a connecting rod, a planting disc, a connecting structure, a shielding plate and a fixing plate;

the planting plate is positioned on the fixed plate, the connected structure is positioned at the top end of the connecting rod, and the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the shielding plate;

the inside of bin is stored and is equipped with the nutrient solution, the tip of bin is equipped with the water pump, the play water end of water pump is fixed to be equipped with the pipe, be equipped with the hydrojet head on the pipe, the play water end of hydrojet head is located the top of planting the dish.

Further, the central bottom of planting the dish is equipped with the leak, be equipped with the detachable filter screen on the leak, the top of loading board is equipped with the filter disc, the inside of filter disc is equipped with the filter screen board, the filter disc is located the leak under, the bottom of filter disc is equipped with the back flow, the bin is connected to the bottom of back flow.

Further, a sliding groove is formed in the fixing plate, sliding blocks are arranged at two ends of the planting plate, and the sliding blocks are located in the sliding groove to slide.

Further, the positive end of planting dish is equipped with the handle, the winding is equipped with anti-skidding strap on hand, the protection strap can be dismantled.

Further, the guide pipe is a hard guide pipe, a plurality of valves are arranged on the guide pipe, and the valves are positioned in the center of the two liquid spraying heads.

Further, connection structure includes top threaded rod and bottom screw thread pole, the bottom four corners of top threaded rod's top fixed connection shielding plate, the top of bottom fixed connection connecting rod of bottom screw thread pole, the screw thread is equipped with the screw thread sleeve on top threaded rod and the bottom screw thread pole.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model is provided with a plurality of planting trays, the planting trays can be taken down from the upper surface of the fixed plate and assembled through the sliding grooves, the number of the planted groups can be randomly controlled, the planting can be conveniently carried out, the planting is not required to be carried out by a plurality of planting devices, and the use can be conveniently carried out;

(2) According to the utility model, the nutrient solution in the storage box can be automatically absorbed by the water pump for irrigation, so that one-time irrigation can be carried out without manual work, the labor force can be liberated, the irrigation can be carried out rapidly, and the growth is convenient;

(3) The utility model is provided with the leak holes, when the nutrient solution in the planting tray is too much, the too much nutrient solution can enter the filter tray through the leak holes, and the excessive business solution can be returned to the inside of the storage box after being filtered, so that the root of the hemp can be prevented from being corroded, and the nutrient solution can be saved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle, and a structural view at the position A.

As shown in the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support column; 3. a carrying plate; 4. a storage tank; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a planting plate; 7. a connection structure; 8. a shielding plate; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a water pump; 11. a conduit; 12. a liquid ejecting head; 13. a leak hole; 14. a filter tray; 15. a return pipe; 16. a chute; 17. a slide block; 18. a handle; 19. a valve; 20. pushing a threaded rod; 21. a threaded sleeve; 22. a bottom threaded rod.

Detailed Description

Specific embodiments of the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Wherein like parts are designated by like reference numerals.

It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer" refer to directions toward or away from, respectively, the geometric center of a particular component.

In order to make the contents of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle comprises a bottom plate 1, four supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end of the bottom plate 1, four supporting columns 2 can fixedly support the whole device, the supporting columns 2 are made of relatively hard materials, a bearing plate 3 is arranged at the top end of each supporting column 2, a storage box 4 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, nutrient solution is stored in the storage box 4, hemp in the planting tray 6 can be irrigated by the nutrient solution, connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to four corners of the top end of the bearing plate 3, fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected to the planting tray 6, the planting tray 6 can be planted by the connecting rods 5, a water pump 10 is arranged at the end of each storage box 4, a guide pipe 11 is connected to the water outlet end of each water pump 10, a liquid spraying head 12 is arranged on each guide pipe 11, and the nutrient solution can be sprayed into the planting tray 6 by the liquid spraying head 12, so that irrigation can be carried out;

when the hemp planting device is used, hemp can be planted in the planting tray 6, when the hemp planting device is planted, the planting tray 6 needs to be irrigated, the water pump 10 can be started, the water pump 10 can spray water through the liquid spraying head 12, the hemp in the planting tray 6 can be irrigated, and the growth of the hemp can be accelerated;

the conduit 11 is a rigid conduit 11, the conduit 11 is provided with a plurality of valves 19, the valves 19 are positioned in the center of the two liquid spraying heads 12, the rigid conduit 11 can be conveniently fixed on the fixed plate 9, the valves 19 can control the flow direction of liquid, and the use can be conveniently carried out;

example two

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on the tidal irrigation principle comprises a bottom plate 1, four supporting columns 2 are fixedly connected to four top corners of the bottom plate 1, four supporting columns 2 can fixedly support the whole device, materials of the supporting columns 2 are harder materials, a bearing plate 3 is arranged at the top end of the supporting columns 2, a storage box 4 is arranged at the top end of the bottom plate 1, nutrient solution is stored in the storage box 4, the nutrient solution can irrigate hemp in the planting plate 6, connecting rods 5 are fixedly connected to four corners at the top end of the bearing plate 3, fixing plates 9 are fixedly connected with the ends of the connecting rods 5, planting plates 6 are connected to the fixing plates 9, hemp can be planted on the planting plates 6, a water pump 10 is connected to the water outlet ends of the water pump 10, a liquid spraying head 12 is arranged on the guide pipes 11, the nutrient solution can be sprayed into the planting plates 6, irrigation can be carried out, a filter disc 14 is arranged at the top end of the bearing plate 3, a drain hole 13 is formed in the center of the planting plate 6, a detachable filter disc 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the filter disc 14, a detachable filter screen 13 is detachably connected to the filter disc 7 through the filter disc 7, a filter disc 7 is connected to the filter disc 7 through the filter disc 7, and a filter structure 7 is detachably connected to the filter disc 7 is connected to the filter disc 7, and a filter disc 7 is connected to the filter disc 7;

when the hemp planting tray is used, in the irrigation process, if excessive water irrigated at the bottom end of hemp can leak out through the drain hole 13, and when the nutrient solution in the planting tray 6 is excessive, the excessive nutrient solution can enter the filter tray 14 through the drain hole 13, and the excessive business solution can be returned to the inside of the storage box 4 through filtration, so that the root of the hemp can be prevented from being corroded, and the nutrient solution can be saved;

the connecting structure 7 comprises a top threaded rod 20 and a bottom threaded rod 22, the top end of the top threaded rod 20 is fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the shielding plate 8, the bottom end of the bottom threaded rod 22 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod 5, threaded sleeves 21 are threaded on the top threaded rod 20 and the bottom threaded rod 22, the shielding plate 8 can be installed and detached through the connecting structure 7, and the shielding plate can be conveniently used;

the fixed plate 9 is provided with the sliding groove 16, the two ends of the planting tray 6 are provided with the sliding blocks 17, the sliding blocks 17 are positioned in the sliding groove 16 to slide, when the planting tray is used, the planting tray 6 can be pulled out from the sliding groove 16 through the handle 18, the number of groups of planting can be controlled at will, and the planting can be conveniently performed.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Industrial hemp three-dimensional cultivation device based on tidal irrigation principle, its characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a support column (2), a bearing plate (3), a storage box (4), a connecting rod (5), a planting plate (6), a connecting structure (7), a shielding plate (8) and a fixing plate (9);

the planting device is characterized in that four corners of the top end of the bottom plate (1) are fixedly connected with support columns (2), the top ends of the support columns (2) are fixedly connected with the bottom end of the bearing plate (3), the storage box (4) is located at the top end of the bottom plate (1), four corners of the top end of the bearing plate (3) are fixedly connected with connecting rods (5), the end parts of the connecting rods (5) are fixedly connected with fixing plates (9), the planting plates (6) are located on the fixing plates (9), the connected structures (7) are located at the top ends of the connecting rods (5), and the top ends of the connecting rods (5) are connected with shielding plates (8);

the nutrient solution is stored in the storage box (4), a water pump (10) is arranged at the end part of the storage box (4), a guide pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump (10), a liquid spraying head (12) is arranged on the guide pipe (11), and the water outlet end of the liquid spraying head (12) is positioned at the top end of the planting tray (6).

2. The industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the principle of tidal irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the planting dish (6) central authorities bottom is equipped with leak (13), be equipped with detachable filter screen on leak (13), the top of loading board (3) is equipped with filter disc (14), the inside of filter disc (14) is equipped with the screen plate, filter disc (14) are located under leak (13), the bottom of filter disc (14) is equipped with back flow (15), bin (4) is connected to the bottom of back flow (15).

3. The industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the principle of tidal irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed plate (9) is provided with a chute (16), two ends of the planting plate (6) are provided with sliding blocks (17), and the sliding blocks (17) are positioned in the chute (16) to slide.

4. The industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the principle of tidal irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the planting dish (6) is equipped with handle (18) in the positive end, the winding is equipped with anti-skidding strap on handle (18), the protection strap can be dismantled.

5. The industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the principle of tidal irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the guide pipe (11) is a hard guide pipe, a plurality of valves (19) are arranged on the guide pipe (11), and the valves (19) are positioned in the center of the two liquid spraying heads (12).

6. The industrial hemp stereoscopic cultivation device based on the principle of tidal irrigation according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting structure (7) comprises a top threaded rod (20) and a bottom threaded rod (22), wherein the top end of the top threaded rod (20) is fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom end of the shielding plate (8), the bottom end of the bottom threaded rod (22) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting rod (5), and threaded sleeves (21) are arranged on the top threaded rod (20) and the bottom threaded rod (22) in a threaded mode.