CN219204444U

CN219204444U - Solar photovoltaic heating plate

Info

Publication number: CN219204444U
Application number: CN202320102313.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张书娟; 孟庆波; 孙守德
Original assignee: Hegang Cunhui Mechanized Agricultural Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hegang Cunhui Mechanized Agricultural Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-02
Filing date: 2023-02-02
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic heating plate, which is characterized in that a connecting cable is wound by a winding motor, so that a T-shaped seat is pulled, a first gear is meshed with a tooth groove part in the moving process, the first gear is driven to rotate under the movement of the T-shaped seat, a third gear is finally driven to rotate under the mutual meshing of the first gear, a second gear and a third gear, so that a mounting rotating shaft is driven to rotate, a cleaning brush is driven to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic plate is cleaned, the using effect is ensured, and under the movement of the T-shaped seat, a shaft body is also moved along with the T-shaped seat, and a protective film is driven to be pulled out from a protective film shaft to protect the photovoltaic plate.

Description

Solar photovoltaic heating plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaics, in particular to a solar photovoltaic heating plate.

Background

At present, new energy is increasingly widely applied, solar energy is used as the most widely existing energy, and for solar energy application, a solar photovoltaic panel is generally adopted to convert and utilize solar energy, convert the solar energy into electric energy, and the electric energy is used for other applications to provide a heating function.

At present, a solar photovoltaic heating plate is arranged in the field to perform solar energy conversion work, the field environment is complex, and severe environments (hail) can be needed to be dealt with, so that the solar photovoltaic heating plate is damaged or excessive dust and sundries are accumulated on the surface of the solar photovoltaic heating plate to influence normal use.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic heating plate, which comprises a mounting plate, a storage battery, a mounting plate fixing structure, a photovoltaic plate, a T-shaped groove, a tooth groove part, a T-shaped seat, a protection box, a protection film shaft, a shaft body, a cleaning structure, a movable rotating structure and a winding motor, wherein the mounting plate is mounted by the mounting plate fixing structure, the photovoltaic plate is buckled on the mounting plate, the storage battery is arranged at the bottom, the storage battery stores solar photovoltaic power generation and is provided with a heating plate for supplying energy, the T-shaped groove is formed on the front side and the rear side of the mounting plate, the tooth groove part is fixed in the T-shaped groove, the T-shaped seat is matched and placed in the T-shaped groove, the protection box is fixed on the upper part of the left end of the mounting plate, the initial position of the T-shaped seat is positioned in the protection box, the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped seat rotate a mounting shaft body and the cleaning structure are driven by the movable rotating structure, the protection film shaft is mounted between the inside the protection box, the protection film is wound on the protection film, the other end of the protection film is fixed on the shaft body, the winding motor is arranged on the right end surface of the mounting plate, the T-shaped seat moves through the movable rotating structure, the T-shaped seat moves along the T-shaped groove, and the movable film moves along the T-shaped groove, and can rotate the movable film and rotates on the surface of the protection film when the T-shaped seat moves, and can clean the surface and rotates.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate fixing structure comprises a bottom mounting frame and a left push rod, the front side and the rear side of the right end of the mounting plate are rotatably mounted with the bottom mounting frame, the bottom surface of the left end of the mounting plate is contacted with the output end of the left push rod mounted on the bottom mounting frame, and the angle of the mounting plate can be adjusted.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning structure comprises a mounting rotating shaft and cleaning brushes, wherein the mounting rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the front side T-shaped seat and the rear side T-shaped seat, the cleaning brushes are distributed on the mounting rotating shaft, the mounting rotating shaft is driven by the movable rotating structure, the left side of the T-shaped seat is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove through a spring, and the spring is arranged to enable the T-shaped seat to reset.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the movable rotating structure comprises a connecting rope, a first gear, a second gear and a third gear, wherein the first gear is arranged below the inside of the T-shaped seat, the first gear is meshed with a tooth groove part, the right end of the T-shaped seat is connected with a connecting rope, the other end of the connecting rope is connected with the output end of a winding motor, the second gear is rotatably arranged in the middle position inside the T-shaped seat, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, a rotating shaft is arranged to extend to the end part in the T-shaped seat to fix the third gear, the second gear is meshed with the third gear, when the motor starts to tighten the connecting rope, the whole T-shaped seat moves along the T-shaped groove, the first gear is meshed with the tooth groove part to rotate, the mounting rotating shaft is finally carried under the meshing of each gear, and the cleaning brush is finally carried out on the surface of a photovoltaic plate.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the protective film wound on the protective film shaft is an explosion-proof protective film.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the connecting cable is wound through the winding motor, so that the T-shaped seat is pulled, the first gear is driven to rotate under the movement of the T-shaped seat through the engagement of the first gear and the tooth groove part, the third gear is finally driven to rotate under the mutual engagement of the first gear, the second gear and the third gear, so that the installation rotating shaft is rotated, the cleaning brush is driven to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic plate is cleaned, the use effect is ensured, under severe weather, the shaft body is also moved along with the movement of the T-shaped seat, and the protective film is driven to be pulled out from the protective film shaft to protect the photovoltaic plate.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a portion of the component of the present utility model.

In the figure: mounting plate 1, battery 201, bottom mounting bracket 2, left push rod 202, photovoltaic board 3, T type groove 4, tooth's socket portion 5, connecting cable 51, first gear 52, second gear 53, third gear 54, T type seat 6, protection box 7, protection film axle 8, axis body 9, installation pivot 10, cleaning brush 11, rolling motor 12.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a solar photovoltaic heating plate, which adopts the technical scheme that the solar photovoltaic heating plate comprises a mounting plate 1, a storage battery 201, a mounting plate fixing structure, a photovoltaic plate 3, a T-shaped groove 4, a tooth groove part 5, a T-shaped seat 6, a protection box 7, a protection film shaft 8, a shaft body 9, a cleaning structure, a movable rotating structure and a winding motor 12, wherein the mounting plate 1 is mounted by the mounting plate fixing structure, the photovoltaic plate 3 is buckled on the mounting plate 1, the storage battery 201 is arranged at the bottom, the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate 1 are provided with the T-shaped groove 4, the tooth groove part 5 is fixed in the T-shaped groove 4, the T-shaped seat 6 is matched and placed in the T-shaped groove 4, a protection box 7 is fixed at the upper part of the left end of the mounting plate 1, the initial position of the T-shaped seat 6 is positioned in the protection box 7, the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped seat 6 is rotatably provided with the shaft body 9 and the cleaning structure, the cleaning structure is driven by the movable rotating structure, the protection film shaft 8 is arranged between the inner side of the protection box 7, the upper side of the protection film is wound, the protection film is fixed on the shaft, the other end of the protection film is fixed on the shaft body 9, the winding motor 12, the right end of the protection film is provided with the motor 12, and the motor is arranged on the right end of the protection film, and the movable mounting plate is made to move by the T-shaped seat 6 through the movable T-shaped seat 6.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the mounting plate fixing structure is characterized in that the front side and the rear side of the right end of the mounting plate 1 are rotatably mounted with the bottom mounting frame 2, and the bottom surface of the left end of the mounting plate 1 is contacted with the output end of the left push rod 202 mounted on the bottom mounting frame 2.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the cleaning structure is characterized in that an installation rotating shaft 10 is rotatably arranged between the front side T-shaped seat 6 and the rear side T-shaped seat 6, cleaning brushes 11 are distributed on the installation rotating shaft 10, the installation rotating shaft 10 is driven by a movable rotating structure, and the left side of the T-shaped seat 6 is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove 4 through a spring.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the movable rotating structure is specifically that a first gear 52 is arranged at the lower part inside a T-shaped seat 6, the first gear 52 is meshed with a tooth groove part 5, a connecting cable 51 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the T-shaped seat 6, the other end of the connecting cable 51 is connected with the output end of a winding motor 12, a second gear 53 is rotatably arranged at the middle part inside the T-shaped seat 6, the first gear 52 is meshed with the second gear 53, a third gear 54 is fixed at the end part of an installation rotating shaft 10 extending into the T-shaped seat 6, and the second gear 53 is meshed with the third gear 54.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present utility model, the protective film wound on the protective film shaft 8 is an explosion-proof protective film, and protects the photovoltaic panel.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the photovoltaic module is used, the winding motor 12 winds the connecting cable 51 so as to pull the T-shaped seat 6, the first gear 52 is meshed with the tooth groove part 5 in the moving process, the first gear 52 is driven to rotate under the movement of the T-shaped seat 6, the third gear 54 is finally driven to rotate under the mutual meshing of the first gear 52, the second gear 53 and the third gear 54, so that the installation rotating shaft 10 is driven to rotate, the cleaning brush 11 is driven to rotate, the surface of the photovoltaic panel 3 is cleaned, the using effect is ensured, the shaft body 9 is also moved along with the movement of the T-shaped seat 6 under bad weather, and the protective film is driven to pull out the photovoltaic panel 3 from the protective film shaft 8 for protection.

The components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A solar photovoltaic heating panel, characterized in that: the solar energy collecting device comprises a mounting plate (1), a storage battery (201), a mounting plate fixing structure, a photovoltaic plate (3), a T-shaped groove (4), a tooth groove part (5), a T-shaped seat (6), a protection box (7), a protection film shaft (8), a shaft body (9), a cleaning structure, a movable rotating structure and a winding motor (12); the mounting plate (1) is mounted by a mounting plate fixing structure; the photovoltaic panel (3) is buckled on the mounting plate (1), and the storage battery (201) is arranged at the bottom; the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the mounting plate (1) are provided with T-shaped grooves (4), and tooth groove parts (5) are fixed in the T-shaped grooves (4); the T-shaped seat (6) is matched and placed in the T-shaped groove (4); the upper part of the left end of the mounting plate (1) is fixed with a protective box (7); the initial position of the T-shaped seat (6) is positioned in the protection box (7), and a shaft body (9) and a cleaning structure are rotatably arranged between the front side and the rear side of the T-shaped seat (6); the cleaning structure is driven by the movable rotating structure; a protective film shaft (8) is arranged between the upper parts of the inner parts of the protective boxes (7), protective films are wound on the protective film shaft, and the other ends of the protective films are fixed on the shaft body (9); the right end face of the mounting plate (1) is provided with a winding motor (12), and the T-shaped seat (6) is moved through the moving rotating structure.

2. A solar photovoltaic heating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the mounting plate fixing structure comprises a bottom mounting frame (2) and a left push rod (202); the front side and the rear side of the right end of the mounting plate (1) are rotatably mounted with the bottom mounting frame (2); the bottom surface of the left end of the mounting plate (1) is contacted with the output end of a left push rod (202) arranged on the bottom mounting frame (2).

3. A solar photovoltaic heating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning structure comprises a mounting rotating shaft (10) and a cleaning brush (11); a mounting rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged between the T-shaped seats (6) at the front side and the rear side; cleaning brushes (11) are distributed on the installation rotating shaft (10); the installation rotating shaft (10) is driven by a movable rotating structure; the left side of the T-shaped seat (6) is connected with the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (4) through a spring.

4. A solar photovoltaic heating panel according to claim 3, characterized in that: the movable rotating structure comprises a connecting rope (51), a first gear (52), a second gear (53) and a third gear (54); a first gear (52) is arranged in the T-shaped seat (6) and below the T-shaped seat; the first gear (52) is meshed with the tooth groove part (5); the right end of the T-shaped seat (6) is fixedly connected with a connecting cable (51), and the other end of the connecting cable (51) is connected with the output end of the winding motor (12); a second gear (53) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the inside of the T-shaped seat (6); the first gear (52) and the second gear (53) are meshed; the end part of the installation rotating shaft (10) extending into the T-shaped seat (6) is fixed with a third gear (54); the second gear (53) and the third gear (54) are meshed.

5. A solar photovoltaic heating panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protective film wound on the protective film shaft (8) is an explosion-proof protective film.