CN219199989U - Domestic ceramic processing firing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a daily ceramic processing firing device, which relates to the technical field of ceramic processing and comprises a firing box body, a placing plate which is in sliding connection with the inside of the firing box body, two fixing plates which are fixedly connected with the bottom of the placing plate, three first springs which are fixedly connected with the two sides of the fixing plate, a middle block which is fixedly connected with one end of each first spring, a second spring which is fixedly connected with one end of each middle block, a sliding block which is fixedly connected with one end of each second spring, a sliding plate which is arranged at the top of each sliding block and is in penetrating connection with the sliding block through bolts, a plurality of sliding ports which are arranged on the surface of the placing plate, the middle block and the sliding plates are in sliding connection with the sliding ports, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected with one side of the sliding plate. The utility model increases the use safety of the firing device, is convenient for clamping the ceramic tire, improves the use effect of the firing device, and has practicability.

Description

Domestic ceramic processing firing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a daily ceramic processing and firing device.

Background

The ceramic is a collective name of pottery and porcelain, the traditional ceramic is also called common ceramic, and is a product which is sintered by taking natural silicate such as clay and the like as main raw materials, wherein the daily ceramic is a ceramic for eating, namely a ceramic product such as a dish, a bowl, a cup, a dish and the like.

The prior ceramic is fired in the process of firing by putting a ceramic blank into ceramic firing equipment, the temperature is higher after the ceramic is fired, if the temperature is reduced in the firing box body, the heat loss in the box body can be caused, the placing plates are generally fixed in the firing box body, people are inconvenient to take the fired ceramic, and the internal space of the box body is larger, so that the cracking phenomenon is caused.

For example, chinese patent publication No. CN214747227U discloses a ceramic article firing device, including firing the box, the bottom fixed mounting who fires the box has the supporting leg, the front surface fixed mounting who fires the box has the chamber door, the surface fixed mounting of chamber door has the observation window, the surface of chamber door just is located the right side fixed mounting of observation window has the handle, all fixed mounting has a plurality of heating plates on the inside left and right sides wall of firing the box. According to the utility model, the motor rotates to be convenient for fixing the ceramic embryo, so that the ceramic embryo is prevented from being collided in the discharging and taking processes, the ceramic is prevented from being damaged, the fan can uniformly heat the inside of the firing box body, the cracking phenomenon can be avoided, the electric telescopic rod extends to enable the placing plate to be automatically exposed out of the firing box body, the radiation treatment and taking are facilitated, and meanwhile, the temperature is reduced outside, so that the loss of heat in the firing box body can be reduced.

The firing device for ceramic articles has the following defects although the firing device has a ceramic embryo fixing structure: when firing of domestic ceramics in the pottery, its firing temperature is 1200 ~ 1800 ℃, and the device will the motor setting can cause the damage of motor in the inside of firing the box, can't carry out fixed processing to the position of ceramic embryo, brings the potential safety hazard to the use of firing the device, and result of use is relatively poor, and the practicality is low, consequently, this application provides a domestic ceramics processing firing device and satisfies the demand.

Disclosure of Invention

The purpose of the application is to provide a daily ceramic processing firing device to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a domestic ceramics processing firing device, is in including firing the box, sliding connection fire the inside board of placing of box, place the bottom fixedly connected with two fixed plates of board, the equal fixedly connected with of both sides of fixed plate three first springs, the fixedly connected with middle part piece of the one end of first spring, the one end fixedly connected with second spring of middle part piece, the one end fixedly connected with slider of second spring, the top of slider is provided with the sliding plate, the sliding plate pass through the bolt with slider through connection, place the surface of board and seted up a plurality of slide, the middle part piece with the sliding plate all with slide sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with splint of sliding plate.

Preferably, two fixing plates are located at the bottom of the placing plate and are distributed in parallel, three first springs are uniformly distributed on the fixing plates, and the first springs are distributed in parallel with the placing plate.

Preferably, the top of the middle block is fixedly connected with a center shaft, the center shaft is in sliding connection with sliding grooves on two sides of the sliding opening, and the top of the center shaft is positioned below the upper surface of the placing plate.

Preferably, the sliding plate and the second spring are vertically distributed, two sides of the sliding plate are slidably connected with the sliding opening through protruding blocks, and the total width of the two protruding blocks and the sliding plate is smaller than the length between the two sliding openings.

Preferably, the sliding plate and the middle part of the sliding block are provided with screw grooves, and the bolts are in threaded connection with the sliding block and the sliding plate through the screw grooves.

Preferably, the number of the clamping plates is a plurality of groups, and each pair of clamping plates is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixing plate.

Preferably, the fixed plate, the middle block, the sliding plate and the clamping plate are all made of carbon steel.

In summary, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. according to the utility model, through the fixed plate, the first spring, the middle block, the second spring, the sliding block and the sliding plate, the elastic clamping structure on the placing plate is increased conveniently, so that the sliding plate and the middle block are connected with the sliding opening in a sliding way through the elastic expansion of the springs, the firing device can clamp and fix the two sides of the ceramic through two symmetrically distributed clamping plates, the position between the ceramic and the placing plate is fixed, the use of electrical equipment in the ceramic clamping structure is reduced, the use safety of the firing device is improved, the use effect of the firing device is improved, and the firing device is practical;

2. according to the utility model, the fixing plate, the middle block, the sliding plate and the clamping plate are made of carbon steel, so that the melting point of the fixing plate is far higher than the firing temperature of ceramics, the strength and the high temperature resistance of a clamping structure in a firing device are improved, the influence of high temperature on the clamping structure is reduced, the use effect of the clamping structure is improved, the stable placement of a ceramic tire and a placement table is realized, the processing effect of the firing device on ceramics is improved, and the ceramic clamping device has practicability.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a domestic ceramic processing and firing device;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a placing plate in a domestic ceramic processing and firing device;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a placing plate in a domestic ceramic processing and firing device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram showing a connection structure between a placing plate and a sliding plate in a domestic ceramic processing and firing device;

fig. 5 is a sectional view showing a connection structure of a sliding plate and a sliding block in a domestic ceramic processing and firing device.

In the figure: 1. firing the box body; 11. placing a plate; 2. a fixing plate; 21. a first spring; 22. a middle block; 23. a second spring; 24. a slide block; 25. a sliding plate; 3. a bolt; 4. a sliding port; 5. a clamping plate; 221. a central shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples: referring to fig. 1-5, a domestic ceramic processing firing device is shown, including firing box 1, sliding connection is at the inside board 11 of placing of firing box 1, place the bottom fixedly connected with two fixed plates 2 of board 11, the both sides of fixed plate 2 are all fixedly connected with three first springs 21, the fixedly connected with middle part piece 22 of one end of first spring 21, the one end fixedly connected with second spring 23 of middle part piece 22, the one end fixedly connected with slider 24 of second spring 23, the top of slider 24 is provided with sliding plate 25, sliding plate 25 passes through bolt 3 and sliding plate 24 through the connection, a plurality of slide opening 4 has been seted up on the surface of placing plate 11, middle part piece 22 and sliding plate 25 all with slide opening 4 sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with splint 5 of sliding plate 25, fire box 1 in this embodiment, place board 11, splint 5 are the current structure of firing the device, it is not to add the description.

Referring to fig. 2, two fixing plates 2 are disposed at the bottom of the placement plate 11 and are distributed in parallel, three first springs 21 are uniformly distributed on the fixing plates 2, the first springs 21 are distributed in parallel with the placement plate 11, and the fixing plates are used for connecting the first springs 21 with the placement plate 11 in parallel.

Referring to fig. 3 or 4, the top of the middle block 22 is fixedly connected with a central shaft 221, the central shaft 221 is slidably connected with the sliding grooves on both sides of the sliding opening 4, and the top of the central shaft 221 is located below the upper surface of the placement plate 11.

Referring to fig. 3, the sliding plate 25 and the second spring 23 are vertically distributed, two sides of the sliding plate 25 are slidably connected with the sliding openings 4 through protrusions, the total width of the two protrusions and the sliding plate 25 is smaller than the length between the two sliding openings 4, the sliding plate 25 is slidably connected with the sliding openings 4 for increasing the clamping structure of the ceramic blank at the top of the placing plate 11, the ceramic blank can be fixed on two sides of the ceramic blank through the two symmetrically distributed sliding plates 25, the protrusions are used for increasing the positioning structure between the sliding block and the sliding openings 4, the sliding connection between the sliding block and the sliding openings 4 is facilitated, and the sliding block and the placing plate 11 can be detached.

Referring to fig. 5, the middle parts of the sliding plate 25 and the sliding block 24 are provided with screw grooves, the bolt 3 is in threaded connection with the sliding block 24 and the sliding plate 25 through the screw grooves, the bolt 3 is used for connecting the sliding plate 25 and the sliding block 24, a detachable structure between the clamping plate 5 and the sliding block 24 is added, the clamping plate 5 is convenient to separate from the placing plate 11, and the firing device is used for clamping ceramics with different sizes through the use of the outermost clamping plate 5 on the placing plate 11.

Referring to fig. 2, the number of the clamping plates 5 is several, each pair of clamping plates 5 is symmetrically distributed on two sides of the fixing plate 2, and the firing device clamps and fixes the ceramic position through the symmetrically distributed clamping plates 5.

Wherein, the fixed plate 2, the middle block 22, the sliding block 24, the sliding plate 25 and the clamping plate 5 are all made of carbon steel, and have the characteristics of high strength and high temperature resistance, the melting point of the carbon steel is about 2500 DEG F-2800 DEG F, and compared with the firing temperature of ceramic, the melting point of the carbon steel is 1200 DEG F-1800 ℃, so that the carbon steel can be used in the firing box body 1 and the ceramic is fixed in position.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the firing device is used for firing domestic ceramics, the top of the placement plate 11 is used for placing the ceramic tire, two symmetrically distributed clamping plates 5 can clamp two sides of the ceramic tire, so that the connection between the ceramic tire and the placement plate 11 is realized, the position of the ceramic tire is fixed, the firing box 1 adopts the existing ceramic firing technology, and the ceramic tire is fired by the heating work of a heating plate in the firing box and the air flow in the box of the firing box through a fan;

the clamping plates 5 are arranged on the placing plate 11, so that the placing plate 11 is convenient for fixing a plurality of ceramic tires, when the burned Tao Taiti product is large, a processor can detach the two clamping plates 5 at the middle part of the placing plate 11, when the ceramic tires are detached, the ceramic tires are fixed by screwing out the clamping plates 5 from the screw grooves of the sliding blocks 24 through the bolts 3, then the sliding plate 25 is detached from the top of the sliding blocks 24, the clamping plates 5 are detached from the placing plate 11, and then the outermost clamping plates 5 are used; when the clamping plates 5 are used for clamping and fixing ceramic tires, a processor firstly breaks the two clamping plates 5, both the two clamping plates 5 move to the far side of the fixed plate 2, the clamping plates 5 drive the first springs 21 and the second springs 23 to stretch, the middle block 22 passes through the center shaft 221, the sliding plate 25 slides in the sliding groove of the sliding opening 4 through the convex blocks, the clamping plates 5 are pulled to a proper position, then the ceramic tires are placed between the two clamping plates 5, the clamping plates 5 are loosened, the first springs 21 and the second springs 23 shrink by applying the elastic characteristics of the springs, the clamping plates 5 are driven to move to one side of the ceramic tires and are attached to the surface of the ceramic tires, clamping connection of the ceramic tires and the placing plate 11 is realized, positioning treatment is carried out on the position of the ceramic tires, the use of electrical equipment in the ceramic tire clamping structure is reduced, the use safety of a firing device is improved, and the use effect of the firing device is further improved.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a domestic ceramics processing firing device, is in including firing box (1), sliding connection is in place board (11) of firing box (1) inside, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed plate, including fixed plate (11), fixed plate (11) are including two fixed plates (2), the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of fixed plate (2) three first springs (21), the fixedly connected with middle part piece (22) of the one end of first spring (21), the one end fixedly connected with second spring (23) of middle part piece (22), the one end fixedly connected with slider (24) of second spring (23), the top of slider (24) is provided with sliding plate (25), sliding plate (25) pass through bolt (3) with slider (24) through connection, a plurality of sliding port (4) have been seted up on the surface of placing plate (11), middle part piece (22) with sliding plate (25) all with sliding port (4) sliding connection, one side fixedly connected with splint (5) of sliding plate (25).

2. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: two fixed plates (2) are located the bottom of placing board (11) is parallel distribution, and three first spring (21) even distribution is in on fixed plate (2), first spring (21) with place board (11) parallel distribution.

3. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: the top of middle part piece (22) fixedly connected with axis (221), axis (221) with spout sliding connection of slide opening (4) both sides, the top of axis (221) is located place the below of board (11) upper surface.

4. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plates (25) are vertically distributed with the second springs (23), two sides of the sliding plates (25) are in sliding connection with the sliding ports (4) through protruding blocks, and the total width of the two protruding blocks and the sliding plates (25) is smaller than the length between the two sliding ports (4).

5. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding plate (25) and the middle part of the sliding block (24) are respectively provided with a screw groove, and the bolt (3) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (24) and the sliding plate (25) through the screw grooves.

6. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the clamping plates (5) is a plurality of groups, and each pair of the clamping plates (5) is located on two sides of the fixed plate (2) and symmetrically distributed.

7. The domestic ceramic processing and firing device according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (2), the middle block (22), the sliding block (24), the sliding plate (25) and the clamping plate (5) are all made of carbon steel materials.

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