CN219196527U

CN219196527U - Eave structure based on architectural design

Info

Publication number: CN219196527U
Application number: CN202320153620.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 隋煜; 郑鹏; 卢峥; 孙宁虎
Original assignee: Shandong Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Architectural Design and Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an eave structure based on building design, belongs to the technical field of building design, and effectively solves the problem that the conventional eave ice edges are inconvenient to clean. The technical scheme includes that the ice edge cleaning component is close to the inside ice edge cleaning component that sets up of eave, and ice edge cleaning component is connected with drive unit, and ice edge cleaning component includes along the installation box of the horizontal level in wall outer wall top setting, and the horizontal level in installation box outside has seted up logical long logical groove, and logical groove cooperation has a plurality of to set up in the inboard clearance board of installation box in order, keeps away from logical groove one side in the installation box and is provided with the drive unit that cooperates one by one with a plurality of clearance board order. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the eave structure based on the architectural design is convenient to clean the ice edges at the bottom of the eave.

Description

Eave structure based on architectural design

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building design, in particular to an eave structure based on the building design.

Background

In the north of China, more snow is cold in winter, snow water melted by snow on the roof under the irradiation of sunlight can drip along the eave, and a lot of ice is formed below the eave, so that the ice is easy to fall down to hurt people. In order to eliminate the risk of hurting people by slush, people usually adopt a mode of removing by using bamboo poles, ladders and the like, but when the cornice is higher, the bamboo poles and the like are used for removing objects, so that the cleaning efficiency is low, and when the ladders are used for removing, the cleaning efficiency is low and the safety risk exists.

Therefore, how to solve the above technical problems is a subject of the present utility model.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an eave structure based on building design, which is convenient for cleaning the ice edges at the bottom of an eave.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides an eave structure based on building design, which comprises an ice edge cleaning part, wherein the ice edge cleaning part is arranged close to the inner side of an eave and is connected with a driving part;

the ice edge cleaning component comprises an installation box which is horizontally arranged at the top of the outer wall of the wall, a through groove which is long is horizontally formed in the outer side of the installation box, a plurality of cleaning plates which are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the installation box are matched with the through groove, and one side, away from the through groove, of the installation box is provided with a plurality of driving components which are sequentially matched with the cleaning plates one by one.

The cleaning plate comprises vertical plates which are vertically arranged, a horizontal plate which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to one side, close to the through groove, of the vertical plates, the horizontal plate is in sliding fit with the through groove, a shovel plate is fixedly connected to the end part of the horizontal plate, and a plurality of springs are fixedly connected between each vertical plate and the inner wall of one side, provided with the through groove, of the installation box;

and sliding blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top and the bottom of each vertical plate, and each sliding block is positioned in a first sliding groove formed in the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the installation box and is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove.

An arc-shaped pushing plate is transversely arranged at the center part of one side of each vertical plate far away from the transverse plate, and a pushing groove is formed in the outer wall between the two sides of the pushing plate;

the driving part comprises a screw rod transversely arranged in the mounting box and far away from one side of the through groove, a thread bush is connected to the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, a push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the thread bush, which faces the push plate, a top bead is connected to the end part of the push rod, and the top bead is in sliding fit with the push groove;

the upper side, the lower side and the principle of the threaded sleeve are fixedly connected with limiting plates on one side of the push rod, each limiting plate is arranged on one side of the threaded sleeve, and the limiting plates are located in a second sliding groove formed in the inner wall of the installation box and are in sliding fit with the second sliding groove.

The driving part further comprises a connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is coaxially and fixedly connected with the connecting rod and penetrates through the outer side of the mounting box, a first transmission disc is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod, a rotating rod is rotatably connected on the outer side of a wall below the eave, a second transmission disc is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod, and a transmission belt is sleeved between the first transmission disc and the second transmission disc;

the end part of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating handle.

The first driving disc and the second driving disc and the outer side of the driving belt are provided with protective shells.

The utility model is practically used: when the eave has the ice edges, the screw rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating handle, the screw rod is driven to rotate to drive the threaded sleeves to move, the threaded sleeves drive the top beads to sequentially pass through each pushing groove one by one, the shovel plate is pushed out to the outside to shovel the ice edges when the pushing grooves are formed, when the threaded sleeves move from one side to the other side and the ice edges are cleaned, the cleaning is needed, the rotating handle is reversed, and the shovel plate 2 is ejected out one by the threaded sleeves in the moving process to clean the ice edges.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the utility model, when the ice edges are cleaned, the cleaning work can be completed only by operating the rotary handle according to the ice edge positions, and the cleaning process does not need to use bamboo poles or climb, so that the cleaning device is safer and more efficient;

2. according to the utility model, the cleaning plates are pushed one by one in sequence to realize the cleaning function, so that operators can more easily and conveniently finish cleaning;

3. the utility model has reasonable structural design and does not need to be externally connected with other power devices.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting box of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning plate according to the present utility model.

Wherein, the reference numerals are as follows:

1. eave; 2. an ice bank cleaning component; 201. a mounting box; 2011. a first chute; 2012. a second chute; 202. a through groove; 203. a cleaning plate; 2031. a vertical plate; 2032. a cross plate; 2033. a shovel plate; 2034. a spring; 2035. a slide block; 2036. a push plate; 2037. pushing grooves; 3. a driving part; 301. a screw rod; 302. a thread sleeve; 303. a push rod; 304. top bead; 305. a limiting plate; 306. a connecting rod; 307. a first drive plate; 308. a rotating rod; 309. a second drive plate; 310. a transmission belt; 311. the handle is turned.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical characteristics of the scheme, the scheme is explained below through a specific embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model relates to an eave structure based on building design, which comprises an ice edge cleaning part 2 arranged close to the inner side of an eave 1, wherein the ice edge cleaning part 2 is connected with a driving part 3, the ice edge cleaning part 2 comprises an installation box 201 horizontally arranged along the top of the outer wall of a wall, a through groove 202 with a through length is horizontally arranged on the outer side of the installation box 201, a plurality of cleaning plates 203 sequentially arranged on the inner side of the installation box 201 are matched with the through groove 202, and one side, far away from the through groove 202, of the installation box 201 is provided with the driving part 3 sequentially matched with the plurality of cleaning plates 203 one by one. The cleaning plate 203 comprises vertical plates 2031 which are vertically arranged, a horizontal plate 2032 which is horizontally arranged is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plates 2031 close to the through groove 202, the horizontal plate 2032 is in sliding fit with the through groove 202, the end part of the horizontal plate 2032 is fixedly connected with a shovel plate 2033, a plurality of springs 2034 are fixedly connected between each vertical plate 2031 and the inner wall of one side of the through groove 202 formed in the mounting box 201, sliding blocks 2035 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the top and the bottom of each vertical plate 2031, and each sliding block 2035 is located in a first sliding groove 2011 formed in the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the mounting box 201 and in sliding fit with the first sliding groove 2011. Each vertical plate 2031 is far away from a pushing plate 2036 with an arc shape at the center part on one side of the transverse plate 2032, a pushing groove 2037 is formed in the outer wall between two sides of the pushing plate 2036, a driving component 3 comprises a screw rod 301 transversely arranged on one side of the mounting box 201, which is far away from the through groove 202, a threaded sleeve 302 is connected to the outer side of the screw rod 301 in a threaded mode, a push rod 303 is fixedly connected to one side of the pushing plate 2036 on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 302, a top bead 304 is connected to the end portion of the push rod 303, the top bead 304 is in sliding fit with the pushing groove 2037, limiting plates 305 are fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the threaded sleeve 302 and one side of the original push rod 303, and one side of each limiting plate 305 is located in a second sliding groove 2012 formed in the inner wall of the mounting box 201 in principle of the threaded sleeve 302 and is in sliding fit with the second sliding groove 2012. The driving part 3 further comprises a connecting rod 306, one end of the screw rod 301 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the connecting rod 306, the connecting rod 306 penetrates through the outer side of the mounting box 201, a first transmission disc 307 is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod 306, a rotating rod 308 is rotatably connected on the outer side of the wall below the eave 1, a second transmission disc 309 is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod 308, a transmission belt 310 is sleeved between the first transmission disc 307 and the second transmission disc 309, and a rotating handle 311 is fixedly connected at the end part of the rotating rod 308. The first and

second drive discs

307, 309 are provided with a protective housing outside the drive belt 310.

When in actual use, the method comprises the following steps: when the eave 1 has ice edges, the screw rod 301 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 311, the screw rod 301 rotates to drive the thread bush 302 to advance, the thread bush 302 drives the top beads 304 to sequentially pass through each pushing groove 2037 one by one, the shovel plate 2033 is pushed out to the outside to shovel off the ice edges when the pushing grooves 2037 are formed, when the thread bush 302 moves from one side to the other side and the cleaning is completed, and then the cleaning is needed, namely, the handle 311 is rotated reversely, and the shovel plate 2033 is ejected one by one again in the advancing process of the thread bush 302 to clean the ice edges.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The eave structure based on the building design is characterized by comprising an ice edge cleaning component (2) which is arranged close to the inner side of an eave (1), wherein the ice edge cleaning component (2) is connected with a driving component (3);

the ice edge cleaning component (2) comprises a mounting box (201) which is horizontally arranged at the top of the outer wall of the wall, a through groove (202) which is long is horizontally formed in the outer side of the mounting box (201), a plurality of cleaning plates (203) which are sequentially arranged on the inner side of the mounting box (201) are matched with the through groove (202), and a driving component (3) which is matched with the cleaning plates (203) one by one in sequence is arranged on one side of the mounting box (201) which is away from the through groove (202).

2. The eave structure based on the building design according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning plate (203) comprises vertical plates (2031), a horizontal cross plate (2032) is fixedly connected to one side of the vertical plates (2031) close to the through groove (202), the cross plate (2032) is in sliding fit with the through groove (202), a shovel plate (2033) is fixedly connected to the end part of the cross plate (2032), and a plurality of springs (2034) are fixedly connected between each vertical plate (2031) and the inner wall of one side of the through groove (202) formed in the installation box (201);

the two sides of the top and the bottom of each vertical plate (2031) are symmetrically provided with sliding blocks (2035), and each sliding block (2035) is located in a first sliding groove (2011) formed in the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the installation box (201) and is in sliding fit with the first sliding groove (2011).

3. The eave structure based on the building design according to claim 2, wherein an arc-shaped pushing plate (2036) is transversely arranged at the center part of one side of each vertical plate (2031) far away from the transverse plate (2032), and a pushing groove (2037) is formed in the outer wall between two sides of the pushing plate (2036);

the driving component (3) comprises a screw rod (301) transversely arranged in the mounting box (201) and far away from one side of the through groove (202), a threaded sleeve (302) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (301) in a threaded mode, a push rod (303) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded sleeve (302) towards one side of the push plate (2036), a top bead (304) is connected to the end portion of the push rod (303), and the top bead (304) is in sliding fit with the push groove (2037);

limiting plates (305) are fixedly connected to the upper side, the lower side and the original side of the push rod (303) of the threaded sleeve (302), each limiting plate (305) is arranged on the principle that one side of the threaded sleeve (302) is located in a second chute (2012) formed in the inner wall of the installation box (201) and is in sliding fit with the second chute (2012).

4. A building design-based eave structure according to claim 3, wherein the driving part (3) further comprises a connecting rod (306) of which one end is coaxially and fixedly connected with the screw rod (301) and penetrates through the outer side of the installation box (201), a first transmission disc (307) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (306), a rotating rod (308) is rotatably connected on the outer side of a wall below the eave (1), a second transmission disc (309) is coaxially sleeved on the outer side of the rotating rod (308), and a transmission belt (310) is sleeved between the first transmission disc (307) and the second transmission disc (309);

the end part of the rotating rod (308) is fixedly connected with a rotating handle (311).

5. The building design based eave structure of claim 4, wherein the first (307) and second (309) driving discs and the driving belt (310) are provided with a protective shell on the outside.