CN219195256U

CN219195256U - Spinning frame

Info

Publication number: CN219195256U
Application number: CN202223345187.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周富林
Original assignee: Huzhou Santai Wool Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Huzhou Santai Wool Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-14
Filing date: 2022-12-14
Publication date: 2023-06-16
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a spinning frame which can effectively prevent fiber dust from being scattered and accumulated everywhere, prevent the harm to the body monitoring of staff and avoid influencing the service life of the equipment; including spinning frame body, the dust removal case, the air exhauster, the diaphragm, the honeycomb duct, strain a section of thick bamboo and two sets of suction hoods, spinning frame body right-hand member and dust removal case left end fixed connection, air exhauster fixed mounting is on the dust removal case, spinning frame body top is fixed to be equipped with the riser, diaphragm left end and spinning frame body fixed connection, diaphragm right side bottom and riser top fixed connection, equidistant intercommunication is equipped with multiunit dust absorption pipe on the honeycomb duct, and the equal front and back symmetrical fixed mounting of the input of multiunit dust absorption pipe is on two sets of suction hoods, equal intercommunication is equipped with two sets of vertical dust absorption pipes on the multiunit dust absorption pipe, the input of multiunit vertical dust absorption pipe all passes the suction hood top, be equipped with blowback mechanism on the dust removal case.

Description

Spinning frame

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of spinning equipment, in particular to a spinning frame.

Background

The spinning frame is a spinning machine for drawing, twisting and winding the semi-finished roving or sliver into spun yarn cop in the spinning process, and is an essential main machine in the spinning process, and the spinning machine stops producing when a package (cop) is spun in the production process, and the spinning can be continued after the cop falls off and is replaced by an empty pipe.

In the spinning process of the spinning frame, because the coarse sand line is drawn, twisted and wound into the spun yarn, fiber dust can shake off on the yarn in the process, but most of the existing spinning frames do not have a dust removing function, the fiber dust can be scattered and accumulated everywhere, and the body health of workers can be endangered for a long time, and the service life of equipment is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the spinning frame which can effectively prevent fiber dust from being scattered and accumulated everywhere, prevent the harm to the body monitoring of staff and avoid influencing the service life of equipment.

The utility model relates to a spinning frame, which comprises a spinning frame body, a dust removal box, an exhaust fan, a transverse plate, a flow guide pipe, a filter cylinder and two groups of dust suction hoods, wherein the right end of the spinning frame body is fixedly connected with the left end of the dust removal box, the exhaust fan is fixedly arranged on the dust removal box, the top end of the spinning frame body is fixedly provided with a vertical plate, the left end of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the spinning frame body, the bottom end of the right side of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical plate, the flow guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, the output end of the flow guide pipe is communicated with the dust removal box, the bottom end of the spinning frame body is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe, the top end and the bottom end of the filter cylinder are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the flow guide pipe and the discharge pipe, the discharge pipes are provided with discharge valves, the two groups of dust suction hoods are fixedly arranged on the transverse plate, the equal-distance communication of the flow guide pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of dust suction pipes, the input ends of the groups of the dust suction hoods are fixedly arranged on the two groups of dust suction hoods, the front and back symmetrically, the groups of the dust suction hoods are fixedly arranged on the two groups of dust suction hoods, the two groups of dust suction pipes are respectively communicated with the two groups of vertical dust suction pipes, and are all the dust blowing mechanism, and the dust suction pipes are arranged.

The utility model relates to a spinning frame, which is characterized in that a back blowing mechanism is arranged on a dust removing box and comprises two groups of back blowers, two groups of flow equalizing pipes, a motor, a driving shaft and a toothed ring, wherein the two groups of back blowers are symmetrically arranged on the dust removing box front and back, the output ends of the two groups of back blowers are communicated and provided with back blowing pipes, the input ends of the two groups of flow equalizing pipes are respectively fixedly communicated with the output ends of the two groups of back blowing pipes, the inner sides of the two groups of flow equalizing pipes are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of air blowing ports, the motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust removing box, the driving shaft is rotatably arranged in the dust removing box through connection with the output end of the motor, the driving shaft is fixedly sleeved with a gear, the toothed ring is fixedly sleeved on a connecting pipe through meshing with the gear, and a back blowing valve is arranged on the flow equalizing pipe.

According to the spinning frame, the dust suction pipe and the input end of the vertical dust suction pipe are communicated with each other and are provided with the air suction cover.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, the right end rotating cover of the dust removing box is provided with the access cover.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, the front end of the dust removing box is provided with the observation window.

The utility model relates to a spinning frame, which also comprises a tube seat, wherein the tube seat is fixedly arranged on a spinning frame body through matching with a flow guide tube.

According to the spinning frame, the back blowing pipe is connected with two groups of reinforcing rods, and the two groups of reinforcing rods are connected with the flow equalizing pipe.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, the bottom ends of the transverse plates are symmetrically connected with two groups of reinforcing plates, and the two groups of reinforcing plates are respectively connected with the spinning frame body and the vertical plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, when the spinning frame body works, the discharge valve is initially closed, the exhaust fan is started, the exhaust fan is used for exhausting air outwards from the inside of the dust collection box, and negative pressure is generated in the inside of the dust collection box through continuous exhaust of the exhaust fan, so that air flow is sucked into the dust collection pipe and the vertical dust collection pipe and flows into the filter cylinder through the guide pipe, fiber dust generated in the working process of the spinning frame body can enter the filter cylinder along with the air flow together, the fiber dust is filtered by the filter cylinder, the fiber dust is left in the filter cylinder, the air flow passes through the filter cylinder and is exhausted through the exhaust fan, and the fiber dust is sucked into the filter cylinder for dust collection through extraction of the exhaust fan, so that the fiber dust can be effectively prevented from being diffused and accumulated everywhere, the body monitoring of workers is prevented from being damaged, and the influence on the service life of equipment is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a left side partial cross-sectional structure of a dust hood and a dust suction pipe according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a right side schematic view of the dust removing box of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a right side sectional structure of the dust removing box of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a spinning frame body; 2. a dust removal box; 3. an exhaust fan; 4. a vertical plate; 5. a cross plate; 6. a flow guiding pipe; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. a filter cartridge; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a discharge valve; 11. a dust hood; 12. a dust collection pipe; 13. a vertical dust collection pipe; 14. a counter-blowing machine; 15. a blowback pipe; 16. a flow equalizing pipe; 17. a motor; 18. a drive shaft; 19. a gear; 20. a toothed ring; 21. a back-flushing valve; 22. an air suction cover; 23. an access cover; 24. an observation window; 25. a tube seat; 26. a reinforcing rod; 27. reinforcing plate.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the spinning frame of the utility model comprises a spinning frame body 1, a dust collection box 2, an exhaust fan 3, a transverse plate 5, a flow guide pipe 6, a filter cylinder 8 and two groups of dust collection covers 11, wherein the right end of the spinning frame body 1 is fixedly connected with the left end of the dust collection box 2, the exhaust fan 3 is fixedly installed on the dust collection box 2, a vertical plate 4 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the spinning frame body 1, the left end of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected with the spinning frame body 1, the bottom end of the right side of the transverse plate 5 is fixedly connected with the top end of the vertical plate 4, the flow guide pipe 6 is fixedly installed on the transverse plate 5, the output end of the flow guide pipe 6 is communicated with the dust collection box 2, the bottom end of the spinning frame body 1 is fixedly communicated with a discharge pipe 7, the top end and the bottom end of the filter cylinder 8 are respectively and rotatably sleeved on the flow guide pipe 6 and the discharge pipe 7, a plurality of groups of dust collection pipes 12 are fixedly installed on the transverse plate 5, the flow guide pipe 6 are fixedly arranged on the suction pipes 12, the input ends of the plurality of groups of dust collection pipes 12 are fixedly installed on the transverse plate 11 and fixedly installed on the transverse plate 2, the suction pipes 11 are fixedly installed on the transverse plate, the suction pipes 13, and the two groups of the suction pipes 13 are respectively communicated with the suction pipes 13, and the suction pipes 13 are respectively and the vertical and the dust collection pipe 13 are respectively arranged; firstly, when the spinning frame body 1 works, the discharge valve 10 is initially closed, the exhaust fan 3 is started to exhaust air from the inside of the dust removal box 2 to the outside, and the exhaust fan 3 is continuously used for exhausting air to enable negative pressure to be generated in the inside of the dust removal box 2, so that air flow is sucked into the dust suction pipe 12 and the vertical dust suction pipe 13 and guided into the filter cylinder 8 through the guide pipe 6, fiber dust generated in the working process of the spinning frame body 1 can enter the filter cylinder 8 along with the air flow, the fiber dust is filtered by the filter cylinder 8 and remains in the filter cylinder 8, the air flow is discharged through the filter cylinder 8, and the fiber dust is sucked into the filter cylinder 8 for dust removal through the extraction of the exhaust fan 3, so that the fiber dust can be effectively prevented from being diffused and accumulated everywhere, the body monitoring of workers is prevented from being damaged, and the influence on the service life of equipment is avoided.

The utility model relates to a spinning frame, which is characterized in that a back blowing mechanism is arranged on a dust removal box 2, the back blowing mechanism comprises two groups of back blowers 14, two groups of flow equalizing pipes 16, a motor 17, a driving shaft 18 and a toothed ring 20, wherein the two groups of back blowers 14 are symmetrically arranged on the dust removal box 2 front and back, the output ends of the two groups of back blowers 14 are communicated and provided with back blowing pipes 15, the input ends of the two groups of flow equalizing pipes 16 are respectively fixedly communicated with the output ends of the two groups of back blowing pipes 15, the inner sides of the two groups of flow equalizing pipes 16 are uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of air blowing ports, the motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the dust removal box 2, the driving shaft 18 is rotatably arranged in the dust removal box 2 through connection with the output end of the motor 17, the toothed ring 20 is fixedly sleeved on a connecting pipe 9 through meshing with the toothed ring 19, and a back blowing valve 21 is arranged on the flow equalizing pipe 6; through setting up blowback mechanism, can regularly blow back, during the blowback, air exhauster 3 stop work, prepare collection device and put through with row material pipe 7, open discharge valve 10 and close blowback valve 21, then start blowback machine 14, blowback machine 14 blows the wind into the equal flow pipe 16 through blowback pipe 15, blow to the filter cartridge 8 surface by the gas port is even again, make the fibre dust that filter cartridge 8 inside was accumulated through row material pipe 7 discharge, during the blowback, through starter motor 17, motor 17 passes through drive shaft 18 and drives gear 19 rotation, gear 19 drives connecting pipe 9 through the meshing with ring gear 20 and rotates, make connecting pipe 9 drive filter cartridge 8 rotation, thereby make the more thoroughly of filter cartridge 8 blowback clearance, the limitation of use is reduced.

According to the spinning frame, the input ends of the dust suction pipe 12 and the vertical dust suction pipe 13 are communicated with each other and are provided with the air suction cover 22; by providing the suction hood 22, the suction ranges of the suction pipe 12 and the vertical suction pipe 13 can be widened, dust can be sucked more easily, and the use reliability can be improved.

According to the spinning frame, the right end rotating cover of the dust removal box 2 is provided with the access cover 23; through setting up access cover 23, can conveniently overhaul dust removal case 2 inside, reduce the use limitation.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, the front end of the dust removal box 2 is provided with the observation window 24; by arranging the observation window 24, the use condition of the filter cylinder 8 in the dust removal box 2 can be conveniently observed, so that cleaning is convenient, and the use limitation is reduced.

The utility model relates to a spinning frame, which also comprises a tube seat 25, wherein the tube seat 25 is fixedly arranged on a spinning frame body 1 through matching with a flow guide tube 6; by providing the tube seat 25, the installation of the draft tube 6 can be more stable and firm, and the use reliability can be improved.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, two groups of reinforcing rods 26 are connected to the back-blowing pipe 15, and the two groups of reinforcing rods 26 are connected with the flow equalizing pipe 16; by providing the reinforcing rod 26, the connection between the blowback pipe 15 and the flow equalizing pipe 16 can be more stable and firm, and the use reliability can be improved.

According to the spinning frame disclosed by the utility model, the bottom end of the transverse plate 5 is symmetrically connected with two groups of reinforcing plates 27, and the two groups of reinforcing plates 27 are respectively connected with the spinning frame body 1 and the vertical plate 4; by providing the reinforcing plate 27, the cross plate 5 can be more firmly mounted, and the use reliability can be improved.

In the spinning frame, when the spinning frame body 1 works, the discharge valve 10 is initially closed, the exhaust fan 3 is started to exhaust air from the interior of the dust removing box 2 to the outside, the exhaust fan 3 is continuously exhausted to enable negative pressure to be generated in the interior of the dust removing box 2, so that air flow is sucked into the dust suction pipe 12 and the vertical dust suction pipe 13 and is guided into the filter cylinder 8 through the guide pipe 6, fiber dust generated in the working process of the spinning frame body 1 can enter the filter cylinder 8 together with the air flow, the fiber dust is filtered by the filter cylinder 8 and remains in the filter cylinder 8, the air flow is discharged through the exhaust fan 3 and is extracted through the exhaust fan 3, the fiber dust is sucked into the filter cylinder 8 to remove dust, back blowing can be carried out regularly, during back blowing, the exhaust fan 3 stops working, the collection device is connected with the discharge pipe 7, the discharge valve 10 is opened to close the back blowing valve 21, then the back blowing fan 14 is started, the back blowing fan 14 blows wind into the uniform flow pipe 16 through the back blowing pipe 15, and then the wind is uniformly blown to the surface of the filter cylinder 8 through the air blowing port, so that the fiber dust accumulated in the filter cylinder 8 is discharged through the discharge pipe 7, during back blowing, the motor 17 drives the gear 19 to rotate through the driving shaft 18, and the gear 19 drives the connecting pipe 9 to rotate through meshing with the toothed ring 20, so that the connecting pipe 9 drives the filter cylinder 8 to rotate, and the filter cylinder 8 is cleaned in a back blowing manner more thoroughly.

The spinning frame has the advantages that the installation mode, the connection mode or the setting mode of the spinning frame are common mechanical modes, and the spinning frame can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects of the spinning frame can be achieved; the exhaust fan, the back blower and the motor of the spinning frame are purchased in the market, and the person skilled in the art only needs to install and operate according to the attached instruction.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a spinning frame, a serial communication port, including spinning frame body (1), dust removal case (2), air exhauster (3), diaphragm (5), honeycomb duct (6), strain a section of thick bamboo (8) and two sets of suction hoods (11), spinning frame body (1) right-hand member and dust removal case (2) left end fixed connection, air exhauster (3) fixed mounting is on dust removal case (2), spinning frame body (1) top is fixed be equipped with riser (4), diaphragm (5) left end and riser (1) fixed connection, diaphragm (5) right side bottom and riser (4) top fixed connection, honeycomb duct (6) fixed mounting is on diaphragm (5), the output and dust removal case (2) intercommunication of honeycomb duct (6), strain a section of thick bamboo (8) top and bottom all intercommunication are equipped with connecting pipe (9) to two sets of honeycomb duct (6) rotate respectively and overlap on honeycomb duct (6) and discharge pipe (7), be equipped with discharge valve (10) on discharge pipe (7), two sets of honeycomb duct (11) front and back-mounted on diaphragm (5) fixed connection of suction hood (12), and the input ends of the plurality of groups of dust absorption pipes (12) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the two groups of dust absorption covers (11), the plurality of groups of dust absorption pipes (12) are communicated with each other to form two groups of vertical dust absorption pipes (13), the input ends of the plurality of groups of vertical dust absorption pipes (13) penetrate through the top ends of the dust absorption covers (11), and a back blowing mechanism is arranged on the dust collection box (2).

2. A spinning frame as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the dust collection box (2) is provided with a back blowing mechanism, the back blowing mechanism comprises two groups of back blowers (14), two groups of flow homogenizing pipes (16), a motor (17), a driving shaft (18) and a toothed ring (20), the two groups of back blowers (14) are installed on the dust collection box (2) in a front-back symmetrical mode, the output ends of the two groups of back blowers (14) are communicated and provided with back blowing pipes (15), the input ends of the two groups of flow homogenizing pipes (16) are fixedly communicated with the output ends of the two groups of back blowing pipes (15) respectively, a plurality of groups of air blowing ports are uniformly arranged on the inner sides of the two groups of flow homogenizing pipes (16), the motor (17) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the dust collection box (2), the driving shaft (18) is rotatably installed in the dust collection box (2) through connection with the output end of the motor (17), the toothed ring (20) is fixedly sleeved on the driving shaft (18) through meshing and fixedly sleeved on the connecting pipe (9), and a back blowing valve (21) is arranged on the dust collection pipe (6).

3. A spinning frame according to claim 2, characterized in that the suction pipes (12) and the vertical suction pipe (13) are provided with suction hoods (22) in communication with each other at their input ends.

4. A spinning frame according to claim 3, characterized in that the right end rotating cover of the dust box (2) is provided with an access cover (23).

5. A spinning frame according to claim 4, characterized in that the front end of the dust box (2) is provided with an observation window (24).

6. A spinning frame according to claim 5, further comprising a tube holder (25), the tube holder (25) being fixedly mounted on the spinning frame body (1) by cooperation with the draft tube (6).

7. A spinning frame according to claim 6, characterized in that the blowback pipe (15) is connected with two sets of reinforcing rods (26), and both sets of reinforcing rods (26) are connected with the flow equalizing pipe (16).

8. A spinning frame according to claim 7, characterized in that the bottom end of the cross plate (5) is symmetrically connected with two groups of reinforcing plates (27), and the two groups of reinforcing plates (27) are respectively connected with the spinning frame body (1) and the vertical plate (4).