CN219194160U - A general-purpose hoisting distribution beam device for large special-shaped components - Google Patents
A general-purpose hoisting distribution beam device for large special-shaped components Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本实用新型提供一种大型异形构件通用型吊装分配梁装置,包括上层横向吊装主梁,所述上层横向吊装主梁的两端均设有中层横向次级分配梁,两个所述中层横向次级分配梁的下端均设有若干下层纵向次级分配梁,每个所述下层纵向次级分配梁均包括若干承重板,所述承重板上设有数个水平排列的索具吊耳孔。本实用新型适用于各种大型的常规或异形构件吊装,具有较高的通用性,能有效提高工作效率。
The utility model provides a universal hoisting distribution beam device for large-scale special-shaped components, which comprises an upper horizontal hoisting main beam. The lower ends of the primary distribution beams are provided with several lower longitudinal secondary distribution beams, and each of the lower longitudinal secondary distribution beams includes several load-bearing plates, and the load-bearing plates are provided with several horizontally arranged rigging lug holes. The utility model is suitable for hoisting various large conventional or special-shaped components, has high versatility, and can effectively improve work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及大型异形构件吊装技术领域,具体是一种大型异形构件通用型吊装分配梁装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of hoisting of large-scale special-shaped components, in particular to a general-purpose hoisting distribution beam device for large-scale special-shaped components.
背景技术Background technique
钢结构建筑施工过程中,常涉及到大型的异形构件整体吊装,由于这类构件整体性较差、外形尺寸较大、构件重心不居中,吊装过程中易产生变形或应力集中的结构损坏,影响整体结构质量,且安全性较差。During the construction of steel structure buildings, the overall hoisting of large-scale special-shaped components is often involved. Due to the poor integrity of such components, large dimensions, and the center of gravity of the components, structural damage due to deformation or stress concentration is likely to occur during the hoisting process, affecting Overall structural quality, and poor security.
发明内容Contents of the invention
针对上述现有技术,本实用新型提出一种大型异形构件通用型吊装分配梁装置。Aiming at the above prior art, the utility model proposes a universal hoisting distribution beam device for large special-shaped components.
本实用新型提供的一种大型异形构件通用型吊装分配梁装置,包括上层横向吊装主梁,所述上层横向吊装主梁的两端均设有中层横向次级分配梁,两个所述中层横向次级分配梁的下端均设有若干下层纵向次级分配梁,每个所述下层纵向次级分配梁均包括若干承重板,所述承重板上设有数个水平排列的索具吊耳孔。The utility model provides a general-purpose hoisting distribution beam device for large-scale special-shaped components, which includes an upper horizontal hoisting main beam. The lower ends of the secondary distribution beams are provided with several lower longitudinal secondary distribution beams, and each of the lower longitudinal secondary distribution beams includes several load-bearing plates, and the load-bearing plates are provided with several horizontally arranged rigging lug holes.
优选地,所述上层横向吊装主梁包括主梁圆管,所述主梁圆管的两端均固定有主梁端封板,两个所述主梁端封板的外端均设有主连接吊耳板,所述主连接吊耳板上设有上吊耳孔和下吊耳孔。Preferably, the main girder horizontally hoisted on the upper floor includes a main girder round tube, both ends of the main girder round tube are fixed with main girder end sealing plates, and the outer ends of the two main girder end sealing plates are provided with main The connecting lug plate is provided with an upper lug hole and a lower lug hole on the main connecting lug plate.
优选地,所述中层横向次级分配梁包括中层箱式承重座,所述中层箱式承重座的上端设有中层连接吊耳板,所述中层箱式承重座的下端设有数个中层承重吊耳板。Preferably, the middle horizontal secondary distribution beam includes a middle box-type load-bearing base, the upper end of the middle-level box-type load-bearing base is provided with a middle-level connecting lug plate, and the lower end of the middle-level box-type load-bearing base is provided with several middle-level load-bearing cranes. ear plate.
优选地,所述下层纵向次级分配梁包括下层箱式承重座,所述下层箱式承重座的上端设有下层连接吊耳板,所述下层箱式承重座的下端设有两个所述承重板。Preferably, the lower longitudinal secondary distribution beam includes a lower box-type bearing seat, the upper end of the lower box-type bearing seat is provided with a lower connection lug plate, and the lower end of the lower box-type bearing seat is provided with two Load board.
优选地,所述中层连接吊耳板与所述下吊耳孔通过第一中层销轴相连接。Preferably, the middle connecting lug plate is connected to the lower lifting lug hole through a first middle pin.
优选地,所述下层连接吊耳板与所述中层承重吊耳板通过第二中层销轴相连接。Preferably, the lower connection lug plate is connected to the middle load-bearing lug plate through a second middle pin.
优选地,所述主连接吊耳板、中层连接吊耳板、中层承重吊耳板和下层连接吊耳板上均设有吊耳加强环板。Preferably, the main connection lug plate, the middle connection lug plate, the middle load-bearing lug plate and the lower connection lug plate are all provided with lifting lug reinforcement ring plates.
优选地,所述下层连接吊耳板上设有三角形吊耳加劲板。Preferably, the lower connecting lug plate is provided with a triangular lug stiffening plate.
优选地,所述承重板上设有直板形吊耳加劲板。Preferably, a straight plate-shaped lifting lug stiffener is provided on the bearing plate.
相对于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1、本实用新型通过设置上层横向吊装主梁、中层横向次级分配梁、下层纵向次级分配梁可预先制作成多种尺寸,起吊重物时可根据吊物吊点布置灵活组合使用,通过销轴连接组装,方便快捷,即可实现重物的整体吊装;适用于各种大型的常规或异形构件吊装,具有较高的通用性,能有效提高工作效率。1. The utility model can be prefabricated into various sizes by setting the upper horizontal hoisting main beam, the middle horizontal secondary distribution beam, and the lower vertical secondary distribution beam. The pin connection and assembly are convenient and fast, and the overall hoisting of heavy objects can be realized; it is suitable for hoisting of various large conventional or special-shaped components, has high versatility, and can effectively improve work efficiency.
2、本实用新型能够避免大型的异形构件在吊装过程中因各吊索具受力不均、歪拉斜拽、构件倾斜等因素导致构件的形变或应力集中的结构损坏,影响整体结构质量。通过装配式吊装分配梁装置,根据构件的吊耳位置调整调节下层纵向次级分配梁位置进行匹配,并选择不同规格尺寸吊具装配组合使用,实现了吊具轻量化、装配化、通用性等原则,确保证构件在吊装过程中合理受力,保证吊装过程的稳定性和安全性。2. The utility model can avoid the structural damage of deformation or stress concentration of large-scale special-shaped components caused by factors such as uneven force on each sling, skewed pull, and component tilt during the hoisting process, which affects the overall structural quality. Through the prefabricated hoisting distribution beam device, adjust and adjust the position of the lower vertical secondary distribution beam according to the position of the lifting lug of the component to match, and select different specifications and sizes of spreaders to assemble and use in combination, realizing the light weight, assembly and versatility of the spreader, etc. Principles to ensure that the components are reasonably stressed during the hoisting process, and ensure the stability and safety of the hoisting process.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型实施例的主视图。Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model embodiment.
图2为本实用新型实施例的侧视图。Fig. 2 is a side view of the utility model embodiment.
图3为本实用新型实施例中上层横向吊装主梁的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the main girder horizontally hoisted on the upper layer in the embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型实施例中中层横向次级分配梁的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle horizontal secondary distribution beam in the embodiment of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型实施例中下层纵向次级分配梁的结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lower vertical secondary distribution beam in the embodiment of the present invention.
图中:100、上层横向吊装主梁;101、主梁圆管;102、主梁端封板;103、主连接吊耳板;104、上吊耳孔;105、下吊耳孔;200、中层横向次级分配梁;201、中层箱式承重座;202、中层连接吊耳板;203、中层承重吊耳板;300、下层纵向次级分配梁;301、下层箱式承重座;302、下层连接吊耳板;303、承重板;304、索具吊耳孔;305、三角形吊耳加劲板;306、直板形吊耳加劲板;400、钢丝绳;500、主梁销轴;600、第一中层销轴;700、第二中层销轴;800、索具;900、吊耳加强环板。In the figure: 100, the main girder is horizontally hoisted on the upper layer; 101, the main girder round pipe; 102, the end sealing plate of the main girder; 103, the main connection lug plate; 104, the upper lifting ear hole; Level distribution beam; 201, middle box bearing seat; 202, middle connecting lug plate; 203, middle bearing lifting lug; 300, lower longitudinal secondary distribution beam; 301, lower box bearing seat; 302, lower connecting hanger Ear plate; 303, bearing plate; 304, rigging lug hole; 305, triangular lug stiffener; 306, straight lug stiffener; 400, steel wire rope; 500, main beam pin; 600, first middle pin ; 700, the second middle layer pin; 800, the rigging; 900, the lifting lug strengthening ring plate.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体图示,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creative features, goals and effects achieved by the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further elaborated below in conjunction with specific illustrations.
实施例Example
一种大型异形构件通用型吊装分配梁装置,如图1、2所示,包括上层横向吊装主梁100,上层横向吊装主梁100的两端均设有中层横向次级分配梁200,两个中层横向次级分配梁200的下端均设有两个下层纵向次级分配梁300,下层纵向次级分配梁300与中层横向次级分配梁200相互垂直。A general-purpose hoisting distribution beam device for large-scale special-shaped components, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, includes an upper horizontal hoisting
如图3所示,上层横向吊装主梁100包括主梁圆管101,主梁圆管101的两端均焊接有主梁端封板102,两个主梁端封板102的外端均焊接有主连接吊耳板103,主连接吊耳板103上开设有上吊耳孔104和下吊耳孔105。As shown in Figure 3, the
如图4所示,中层横向次级分配梁200包括C形的中层箱式承重座201,中层箱式承重座201的上端焊接有中层连接吊耳板202,中层箱式承重座201的下端焊接有十个中层承重吊耳板203,中层连接吊耳板202和中层承重吊耳板203上均焊接四个有三角形的吊耳加劲板。As shown in Figure 4, the middle horizontal
如图5所示,下层纵向次级分配梁300包括下层箱式承重座301,下层箱式承重座301的上端焊接有下层连接吊耳板302,下层箱式承重座301的下端焊接有两个承重板303,每个承重板303上均开设有五个水平排列的索具吊耳孔304,下层连接吊耳板302上焊接有四个三角形吊耳加劲板305,承重板303的两侧均焊接有直板形吊耳加劲板306,以加强下层纵向次级分配梁300的整体强度。As shown in Figure 5, the lower vertical
其中,上吊耳孔104与钢丝绳400通过主梁销轴500相连接,中层连接吊耳板202与下吊耳孔105通过第一中层销轴600相连接,下层连接吊耳板302与中层承重吊耳板203通过第二中层销轴700相连接,索具吊耳孔304与索具800通过索具销轴相连接。且主连接吊耳板103、中层连接吊耳板202、中层承重吊耳板203和下层连接吊耳板302上均设有吊耳加强环板900,以加强整体强度。Among them, the
本实施例通过上层横向吊装主梁100实现异形构件的横向连接,通过下层纵向次级分配梁300实现异形构件的纵向连接;上层横向吊装主梁100与下层纵向次级分配梁300通过中层横向次级分配梁200连接成统一整体,下层纵向次级分配梁300上的承重板303可实现吊物吊耳的自由连接,可保证吊物的水平状态吊装。且上层横向吊装主梁100、中层横向次级分配梁200、下层纵向次级分配梁300可预先制作成多种尺寸,起吊重物时可根据吊物吊点布置灵活组合使用,通过销轴连接组装,方便快捷,即可实现重物的整体吊装,还提高了装置的通用性。In this embodiment, the horizontal connection of special-shaped components is realized through the horizontal hoisting
以上仅为本实用新型的实施方式,并非因此限制本实用新型的专利范围,凡是利用本实用新型说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构,直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理在本实用新型的专利保护范围之内。The above are only embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the scope of patents of the present utility model. All equivalent structures made using the description of the utility model and the contents of the accompanying drawings are directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, all in the same way Within the scope of patent protection of the utility model.
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