CN219182232U - Thermal insulation greenhouse with thermal insulation structure - Google Patents
Thermal insulation greenhouse with thermal insulation structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN219182232U CN219182232U CN202320562783.7U CN202320562783U CN219182232U CN 219182232 U CN219182232 U CN 219182232U CN 202320562783 U CN202320562783 U CN 202320562783U CN 219182232 U CN219182232 U CN 219182232U
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- heat preservation
- driving
- greenhouse
- driven
- rotating shaft
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- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a heat preservation greenhouse with a heat preservation structure. The technical scheme adopted is as follows: including the big-arch shelter body, the upper portion space of big-arch shelter body sets up heat preservation mechanism, heat preservation mechanism includes the drive pivot, the fixed suit driving gear respectively still at the both ends of drive pivot, the right side of drive pivot sets up driven shaft, the fixed suit driven gear respectively still at the both ends of driven shaft, tooth meshing between the driving gear and the driven gear of front and back same side, the cotton coil stock of heat preservation twining respectively in drive pivot, driven shaft, still be provided with the support material pole between the upper portion stiffener around heat preservation cotton coil stock one side about, the lower part of front side driving gear sets up actuating mechanism, the support material pole is just to the position activity suit winding drum of lower part stiffener, one side winding haulage rope of winding drum. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: strengthen heat preservation effect, have pertinence, avoid the waste of traditional heat preservation operation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of greenhouses, and relates to a thermal insulation greenhouse with a thermal insulation structure.
Background
The greenhouse is a planting carrier with the best planting effect in the prior art, so that the planted plants can be ensured to grow at a proper temperature, for example, the vegetables in the reverse season are planted in the greenhouse, so that the dishes on dining tables of people are rich throughout the year, and the like. Therefore, heat preservation is particularly important to the greenhouse, but when the traditional arched greenhouse is used for heat preservation operation, the heat preservation cotton is often required to be unfolded and laid on the film outside the greenhouse manually, and the heat preservation mode is large in help of heat preservation of the whole greenhouse, but the space inside the greenhouse is large, the heat preservation effect on crops is not pertinence, the heat preservation effect is poor, meanwhile, the idle condition of a crop planting area can occur in the use process of the greenhouse, and if the whole greenhouse is used for external heat preservation, the huge material waste can be caused.
Therefore, the utility model provides a heat preservation greenhouse with a heat preservation structure, and solves the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model discloses a heat-insulating greenhouse with a heat-insulating structure, which adopts the technical scheme that the heat-insulating greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body, wherein the greenhouse body comprises arched beams, the arched beams are uniformly and horizontally arranged in an array, the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of each arched beam are fixedly connected with vertical beams, the upper ends of adjacent vertical beams are connected with upper reinforcing rods in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of adjacent vertical beams are connected with lower reinforcing rods in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of the vertical beams are fixedly connected with a base plate on the same side, heat-insulating mechanisms are arranged between the front end and the rear end of the upper reinforcing rods at equal intervals, each heat-insulating mechanism comprises a driving rotating shaft, two ends of each driving rotating shaft are respectively connected with the front reinforcing rod and the rear reinforcing rods in a rotating manner, driving gears are respectively fixedly sleeved at the two ends of each driving rotating shaft, two ends of each driven rotating shaft are respectively connected with the front reinforcing rods in a rotating manner, two ends of each driven rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the front reinforcing rods, two ends of each driven rotating shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding driven rotating shafts, the driving gears are respectively, the front and the driving gears and the same side and the driven shafts are respectively meshed with the driven shafts, the cotton winding shafts are respectively, the front side and the driving shafts and the two sides are respectively arranged at the front sides and the driving shafts are respectively and the two sides are respectively and the driving shafts are in a free.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, roof reinforcement rods are connected between adjacent arched girders in a penetrating way; by the design, the structural strength between the arched girders is ensured, and the stability of the greenhouse body is improved.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises a motor support, a motor is arranged at the upper part of the motor support, a driving sprocket is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor, a chain is sleeved on the driving sprocket, a driven sprocket is sleeved at the upper end of the chain, and the driven sprocket is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the driving rotating shaft.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the other side of the winding roll is fixedly connected with one end of a torsion spring, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixedly connected with the lower reinforcing rod; by adopting the torsion spring to match with the winding roll, when the heat-insulating cotton winding material is unfolded, the tension of the heat-insulating cotton is provided, and the heat-insulating cotton is ensured to smoothly pass through the material supporting rod.
As a preferable aspect of the present utility model, the vertical distance of the lower reinforcing bar from the base plate is 10-15cm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: through setting up a plurality of this heat preservation mechanisms in this big-arch shelter, lay the one deck heat preservation cotton in traditional big-arch shelter's outside and carry out the heat retaining basis, cut apart into little heat preservation region with big-arch shelter body inside through this heat preservation mechanism, the improvement big-arch shelter's heat preservation effect is advanced, simultaneously, under the state that the inside region of big-arch shelter does not use completely, when needing to keep warm to the crop in local region, can lay this heat preservation mechanism in corresponding region, improve thermal-insulation pertinence, avoid carrying out traditional large tracts of land and lay the waste that heat preservation cotton caused.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a greenhouse body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a thermal insulation mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a driving mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the assembly of the winding drum, the winding drum and the torsion spring of the present utility model.
In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a 1-greenhouse body, a 2-heat preservation mechanism, a 3-driving mechanism, a 4-winding roll, a 5-traction rope, a 6-torsion spring, an 11-arched beam, a 12-vertical beam, a 13-upper reinforcing rod, a 14-lower reinforcing rod, a 15-base plate, a 16-shed roof reinforcing rod, a 21-driving rotating shaft, a 22-driving gear, a 23-driven rotating shaft, a 24-driven gear, a 25-heat preservation cotton roll, a 26-material supporting rod, a 31-motor support, a 32-motor, a 33-driving chain wheel, a 34-chain and a 35-driven chain wheel.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the heat insulation greenhouse with the heat insulation structure according to the utility model adopts the technical scheme that the heat insulation greenhouse comprises a greenhouse body 1, wherein the greenhouse body 1 comprises arched beams 11, the arched beams 11 are uniformly and horizontally arranged in an array, the lower parts of the front end and the rear end of the arched beams 11 are fixedly connected with vertical beams 12, the upper ends of adjacent vertical beams 12 are connected with upper reinforcing rods 13 in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of adjacent vertical beams 12 are connected with lower reinforcing rods 14 in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of the vertical beams 12 on the same side are fixedly connected with base plates 15, the roof reinforcing rods 16 are connected between the adjacent arched beams 11 in a penetrating manner, and the whole greenhouse body 1 can be installed in a corresponding planting area through the base plates 15 on the front side and the rear side in a matching manner with foundation bolts.
The heat preservation mechanism 2 is arranged between the upper reinforcing rods 13 at equal intervals, the heat preservation mechanism 2 comprises a driving rotating shaft 21, two ends of the driving rotating shaft 21 are respectively connected with the front and rear upper reinforcing rods 13 in a rotating mode, two ends of the driving rotating shaft 21 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving gear 22, a driven rotating shaft 23 is arranged on the right side of the driving rotating shaft 21, two ends of the driven rotating shaft 23 are respectively connected with the front and rear upper reinforcing rods 13 in a rotating mode, two ends of the driven rotating shaft 23 are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driven gear 24, tooth meshing is achieved between the driving gear 22 and the driven gear 24 on the same side in the front and rear, heat preservation cotton coil 25 is wound on the driving rotating shaft 21 and the driven rotating shaft 23 respectively, a material supporting rod 26 is further arranged between the front and rear upper reinforcing rods 13 on one side of the heat preservation cotton coil 25, through the heat preservation mechanism 2, the heat preservation cotton coil 25 on two sides of the heat preservation mechanism 2 can be respectively opened in the interior of the greenhouse body 1 in a targeted mode or at intervals in a separated mode in a cold season, and the heat preservation effect of the heat preservation cotton coil 25 is further enhanced.
The front side the lower part of driving gear 22 sets up actuating mechanism 3, actuating mechanism 3 includes motor support 31, motor 32 is installed on the upper portion of motor support 31, fixed suit drive sprocket 33 on the output shaft of motor 32, suit chain 34 on the drive sprocket 33, the upper end suit driven sprocket 35 of chain 34, driven sprocket 35 fixed suit is in the front end of drive pivot 21, actuating mechanism 3 mainly provides pivoted power to the driving gear 22 of heat preservation mechanism 2.
The material supporting rod 26 is opposite to the lower reinforcing rod 14, the winding roll 4 is movably sleeved at the position, one side of the winding roll 4 is wound with the traction rope 5, the free ends of the traction rope 5 are fixedly connected with two corners of the free end of the heat-insulation cotton winding material 25 respectively, the other side of the winding roll 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the torsion spring 6, the other end of the torsion spring 6 is fixedly connected with the lower reinforcing rod 14, the torsion spring 6 provides torsion for the winding roll 4, and the heat-insulation cotton winding material 25 is always in a tight state in the process of pulling out heat-insulation cotton, so that the heat-insulation cotton winding material is ensured to be smoothly unfolded.
The vertical distance of the lower reinforcing bars 14 from the base plate 15 is 10-15cm.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the greenhouse is used, the outside of the arched girder 11 of the greenhouse and the outer surfaces of the front vertical girders 12 and the rear vertical girders 12 are covered with a layer of plastic film, when heat preservation operation is needed, the outside of the plastic film is firstly covered with a layer of heat preservation cotton, the whole greenhouse is preserved, the inside of the greenhouse can be started by the motor 32, the motor 32 rotates and is driven by the chain 34 to drive the driven sprocket 35 at the upper part to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 21 is further driven to rotate, the driving rotating shaft 21 drives the front driving gear 22 and the rear driving gear 22 to rotate, and then the driven gear 24 is driven to rotate, so that the heat preservation cotton coiled materials 25 at two sides are driven to rotate in opposite directions, and then the heat preservation cotton coiled materials 25 are respectively conveyed to two sides simultaneously, under the torsion action of the torsion spring 6 at the lower part, the free ends of the heat preservation cotton are driven to be pulled to two sides by the traction rope, the heat preservation cotton is driven until the two sides of the heat preservation cotton is pulled to a position close to the ground, the motor 32 is closed, the enclosed area can be further preserved by the cotton which is spread at the left side and the right side, the heat preservation cotton coiled by the cotton, the heat preservation effect can be further carried out when the driving rotating shaft 23 is not influenced by the driving rotating shaft 2 at the inner sides of the greenhouse body 1, and the heat preservation cotton coiled in opposite directions; in addition, when only a small part of the operation area in the greenhouse is planted, the heat preservation mechanism 2 can be arranged in the greenhouse, and when the corresponding area is subjected to targeted heat preservation, the waste of materials for preserving heat of the whole body of the greenhouse for a small part of agricultural products is avoided.
Electrical connections or structures not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a heat preservation big-arch shelter with insulation construction, includes big-arch shelter body (1), its characterized in that: the greenhouse body (1) comprises arched beams (11), wherein the arched beams (11) are uniformly and horizontally arranged in an array manner, vertical beams (12) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the arched beams (11), the upper ends of the vertical beams (12) are adjacent to each other, upper reinforcing rods (13) are connected in a penetrating manner, the lower ends of the vertical beams (12) are adjacent to each other, lower reinforcing rods (14) are connected in a penetrating manner to the lower ends of the vertical beams (12), one side is the same, the lower ends of the vertical beams (12) are fixedly connected with a base plate (15), a heat preservation mechanism (2) is arranged between the upper reinforcing rods (13) at equal distance, the heat preservation mechanism (2) comprises a driving rotating shaft (21), two ends of the driving rotating shaft (21) are respectively connected with the upper reinforcing rods (13) in a rotating manner, two ends of the driving rotating shaft (21) are respectively fixedly sleeved with a driving gear (22), a driven rotating shaft (23) is arranged on the right side of the driving rotating shaft (21), two ends of the driven rotating shaft (23) are respectively connected with the upper reinforcing rods (13) in a rotating manner, driven rotating shafts (24) are respectively meshed with driven rotating shafts (24) respectively, two ends of the driven rotating shafts (24) are respectively meshed with driven rotating shafts (24) respectively, and two driven rotating shafts (24) are respectively meshed with driven rotating shafts (24), still be provided with between upper portion stiffener (13) around heat preservation cotton winding reel (25) one side holds in the palm material pole (26), the front side the lower part of driving gear (22) sets up actuating mechanism (3), actuating mechanism (3) drive driving gear (22) rotate, actuating mechanism (3) are installed around on base plate (15), hold in the palm material pole (26) just to lower part stiffener (14) position activity suit winding reel (4), winding reel (4) one side winding haulage rope (5), around the free end of haulage rope (5) respectively with two angle fixed connection of the free end of heat preservation cotton winding reel (25).
2. The insulation greenhouse with the insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: and canopy roof reinforcing rods (16) are connected between adjacent arched girders (11) in a penetrating way.
3. The insulation greenhouse with the insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the driving mechanism (3) comprises a motor support (31), a motor (32) is installed on the upper portion of the motor support (31), a driving sprocket (33) is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the motor (32), a chain (34) is sleeved on the driving sprocket (33), a driven sprocket (35) is sleeved on the upper end of the chain (34), and the driven sprocket (35) is fixedly sleeved at the front end of the driving rotating shaft (21).
4. The insulation greenhouse with the insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the other side of the winding roll (4) is fixedly connected with one end of a torsion spring (6), and the other end of the torsion spring (6) is fixedly connected with the lower reinforcing rod (14).
5. The insulation greenhouse with the insulation structure according to claim 1, wherein: the vertical distance between the lower reinforcing rod (14) and the base plate (15) is 10-15cm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320562783.7U CN219182232U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Thermal insulation greenhouse with thermal insulation structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202320562783.7U CN219182232U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Thermal insulation greenhouse with thermal insulation structure |
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CN219182232U true CN219182232U (en) | 2023-06-16 |
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CN202320562783.7U Active CN219182232U (en) | 2023-03-21 | 2023-03-21 | Thermal insulation greenhouse with thermal insulation structure |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116830942A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-03 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Aquatic weed planting greenhouse for ecological restoration of water body |
-
2023
- 2023-03-21 CN CN202320562783.7U patent/CN219182232U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN116830942A (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2023-10-03 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Aquatic weed planting greenhouse for ecological restoration of water body |
CN116830942B (en) * | 2023-08-09 | 2024-01-23 | 中国水产科学研究院黑龙江水产研究所 | Aquatic weed planting greenhouse for ecological restoration of water body |
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