CN219176392U - High-altitude tunnel drainage structure - Google Patents

High-altitude tunnel drainage structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219176392U
CN219176392U CN202223223868.7U CN202223223868U CN219176392U CN 219176392 U CN219176392 U CN 219176392U CN 202223223868 U CN202223223868 U CN 202223223868U CN 219176392 U CN219176392 U CN 219176392U
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China
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water
collecting tank
water collecting
main body
tunnel
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Active
Application number
CN202223223868.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋青波
曹志
钱富林
安德柱
庞同军
马宝利
刘勇超
娄鹏
覃征
任超
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fifth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
Fifth Engineering Co Ltd of China Railway 16th Bureau Group Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/20Hydro energy

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction, in particular to a high-altitude tunnel drainage structure, which comprises a tunnel main body and protection plates, wherein the protection plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the tunnel main body, and an isolation fence is fixedly arranged in the middle of the tunnel main body; the water discharging mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the tunnel main body, and the water outlet end of the water discharging mechanism is connected with a water collecting tank arranged at one side of the tunnel main body; the limiting block is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank and is provided with a impurity removing mechanism; the pump body is arranged in the water collecting tank, and is connected with a delivery pipe which extends out of the water collecting tank; and the drain pipe is connected with the water collecting tank and used for guiding out redundant water in the water collecting tank. The high-altitude tunnel drainage structure provided by the utility model not only can rapidly drain water in the tunnel and avoid accumulated water, but also can conveniently clean sundries flowing along with water flow, can collect water, is convenient to recycle, and is simple to operate and high in practicability.

Description

High-altitude tunnel drainage structure
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of tunnel construction, in particular to a high-altitude tunnel drainage structure.
Background
When tunnel construction is carried out, a drainage structure is needed to be built synchronously, so that water in the tunnel can be discharged rapidly when rainfall comes, accumulated water is avoided, and good driving environment of a vehicle is guaranteed.
The existing high-altitude tunnel drainage structure can drain water in a tunnel rapidly to ensure the passing of vehicles, but has the problems that firstly, the drainage is often accompanied with the flowing of sundries, the sundries are inconvenient to clean, and secondly, the current drainage mode cannot collect and utilize the drained water, so that the waste of water resources is caused, and therefore, the high-altitude tunnel drainage structure is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a high-altitude tunnel drainage structure, which aims to solve the following problems: the existing high-altitude tunnel drainage structure is inconvenient to clean sundries and cannot collect and utilize discharged water.
The embodiment of the utility model is realized in such a way that a high altitude tunnel drainage structure comprises: the tunnel comprises a tunnel main body and protection plates, wherein the protection plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the tunnel main body, and isolation bars are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tunnel main body; the water draining mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the tunnel main body, and the water outlet end of the water draining mechanism is connected with a water collecting tank arranged at one side of the tunnel main body, and the water collecting tank is used for collecting water; the limiting block is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank, and is provided with a impurity removing mechanism which is used for sealing the water collecting tank and removing impurities of water entering the water collecting tank; the pump body is arranged in the water collecting tank, and is connected with a delivery pipe for extracting water in the water collecting tank, and the delivery pipe extends out of the water collecting tank; and the drain pipe is connected with the water collecting tank and used for guiding out redundant water in the water collecting tank.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism includes: the tension spring is fixedly arranged in the tunnel main body and arranged at the lower side of the protection plate, one end, far away from the tunnel main body, of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and a through hole for water flow to pass through is formed in the baffle plate; the pull handle is fixedly connected with the baffle and is used for pulling the baffle to move towards the middle part of the tunnel main body; and one end of the sewer pipe is arranged in the tunnel main body and positioned at the lower side of the protection plate, and the other end of the sewer pipe extends into the water collecting tank and is used for guiding water in the tunnel main body into the water collecting tank.
Preferably, the impurity removing mechanism includes: the sealing plate is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank and used for controlling the opening and closing of the water collecting tank, the squirrel sealing plate is fixedly provided with a protective frame, and the protective frame is fixedly connected with a handle; the supporting box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sealing plate, a control assembly is arranged on the supporting box, and power output ends of the control assembly are arranged on two sides of the supporting box; the limiting component is arranged on the supporting box in a sliding manner and can enter the control component to limit the control component to rotate; the support rings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sealing plate, a winding drum is rotatably arranged on the support rings, the winding drum is connected with a control assembly, and the control assembly is used for driving the winding drum to rotate; and one end of the pull rope is connected with the winding drum, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a filter plate placed on the limiting block, and the filter plate is used for removing impurities in water.
Preferably, the control assembly comprises: the first bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the supporting box, and the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating handle arranged outside the supporting box; the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting box, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with the winding cylinder, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; the rotating block is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and distributed on two sides of the second bevel gear, the rotating block is provided with a coordination hole, and the limiting assembly can enter the coordination hole to limit the rotating block to rotate.
Preferably, the limiting assembly comprises: the pull rod is arranged on the supporting box in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and a pull handle is fixedly arranged on the pull plate; the coordination column is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod arranged in the supporting box, and a pushing spring used for pushing the coordination column into the coordination hole is fixedly connected between the coordination column and the supporting box.
The high-altitude tunnel drainage structure provided by the utility model not only can rapidly drain water in the tunnel and avoid accumulated water, but also can conveniently clean sundries flowing along with water flow, can collect water, is convenient to recycle, and is simple to operate and high in practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a drainage structure of a high altitude tunnel.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a drainage mechanism of a drainage structure of a high altitude tunnel.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a impurity removal mechanism of the high altitude tunnel drainage structure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a control assembly and a limit assembly of the high altitude tunnel drainage structure.
In the accompanying drawings: the novel energy-saving water-saving device comprises a 1-tunnel main body, a 2-protection plate, a 3-isolation fence, a 4-drainage mechanism, a 5-water collecting tank, a 6-limiting block, a 7-impurity removing mechanism, an 8-pump body, a 9-delivery pipe, a 10-drainage pipe, a 41-tension spring, a 42-baffle, a 43-pull handle, a 44-sewer pipe, a 71-sealing plate, a 72-protection frame, a 73-handle, a 74-supporting box, a 75-control component, a 76-limiting component, a 77-supporting ring, a 78-winding drum, a 79-pull rope, a 710-filtering plate, a 751-first bevel gear, a 752-rotating handle, a 753-rotating rod, 754-second bevel gear, a 755-rotating block, a 761-pull rod, a 762-pull plate, a 763-pull handle, a 764-coordination column and a 765-push spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a high altitude tunnel drainage structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes:
the tunnel comprises a tunnel main body 1 and protection plates 2, wherein the protection plates 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the tunnel main body 1, and isolation bars 3 are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tunnel main body 1; a water drainage mechanism 4, which is arranged at the lower side of the tunnel main body 1, wherein the water outlet end of the water drainage mechanism 4 is connected with a water collecting tank 5 arranged at one side of the tunnel main body 1, and the water collecting tank 5 is used for collecting water; the limiting block 6 is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank 5, and the limiting block 6 is provided with a impurity removing mechanism 7, and the impurity removing mechanism 7 is used for sealing the water collecting tank 5 and removing impurities of water entering the water collecting tank; a pump body 8 which is installed in the water collecting tank 5, wherein an eduction tube 9 for extracting water in the water collecting tank 5 is connected to the pump body 8, and the eduction tube 9 extends out of the water collecting tank 5; and a drain pipe 10 connected to the water collection tank 5 for guiding out the surplus water in the water collection tank 5.
When rainfall is needed, rainwater can flow into the water collecting tank 5 through the water drainage mechanism 4 below the protection plate 2 to be collected, water after the water collecting tank 5 is full can be collected into a river through the water drainage pipe 10, the impurity removal mechanism 7 can further filter the water flowing into the water collecting tank 5, if the water in the water collecting tank 5 is needed to be taken, the pump body 8 is started, the water can be guided into the above ground through the delivery pipe 9 under the driving of the pump body 8, the use is convenient, impurities on the impurity removal mechanism 7 can be cleaned regularly, the good filtering effect of the impurity removal mechanism 7 is guaranteed, meanwhile, the control end of the water drainage mechanism 4 can be pulled, the impurities blocked by the water drainage mechanism 4 are pushed to the middle of the tunnel main body 1, and the impurities can be cleaned conveniently and rapidly.
As shown in fig. 2, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the drainage mechanism 4 includes: the extension spring 41 is fixedly arranged in the tunnel main body 1 and arranged at the lower side of the protection plate 2, one end, away from the tunnel main body 1, of the extension spring 41 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 42, and the baffle plate 42 is provided with a through hole for water flow to pass through; the pull handle 43 is fixedly connected with the baffle 42, and the pull handle 43 is used for pulling the baffle 42 to move towards the middle part of the tunnel main body 1; a drain pipe 44 having one end disposed in the tunnel body 1 and located at the lower side of the shield plate 2, and the other end of the drain pipe 44 extending into the water collecting tank 5 for guiding water in the tunnel body 1 into the water collecting tank 5.
When precipitation occurs, water in the tunnel main body 1 can flow into the sewer pipe 44 through the through hole formed in the baffle plate 42, finally flows into the water collecting tank 5 through the sewer pipe 44 to be collected, when sundries are cleaned, the pull handle 43 is pulled, the pull handle 43 drives the baffle plate 42 to move towards the middle of the tunnel main body 1 and elongate the tension spring 41, the baffle plate 42 moves towards the middle of the tunnel main body 1 to push the sundries to the middle of the tunnel, and unified cleaning is convenient.
As shown in fig. 3, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the impurity removing mechanism 7 includes: the sealing plate 71 is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank 5 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the opening of the water collecting tank 5, the squirrel sealing plate 71 is fixedly provided with a protecting frame 72, and the protecting frame 72 is fixedly connected with a handle 73; the supporting box 74 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sealing plate 71, a control assembly 75 is arranged on the supporting box 74, and power output ends of the control assembly 75 are arranged on two sides of the supporting box 74; a limit assembly 76 slidably disposed on the support box 74, the limit assembly 76 being accessible to the control assembly 75 to limit rotation of the control assembly 75; the support rings 77 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sealing plate 71, a winding drum 78 is rotatably arranged on the support rings 77, the winding drum 78 is connected with the control assembly 75, and the control assembly 75 is used for driving the winding drum 78 to rotate; one end of the pull rope 79 is connected with the winding drum 78, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a filter plate 710 placed on the limiting block 6, and the filter plate 710 is used for removing impurities in water.
When rainwater passes through the filter plate 710, the filter plate 710 can filter the rainwater, if the filter plate 710 needs to be cleaned, the limiting component 76 is pulled, after the limiting component 76 is separated from the control component 75, the control end of the control component 75 is rotated, the control component 75 drives the winding drums 78 on two sides to rotate on the support ring 77, the winding drums 78 rotate to drive the pull ropes 79 to wind, when the pull ropes 79 drive the filter plate 710 to move to the highest position, the limiting component 76 is loosened, the limiting component 76 can descend under the action of self elasticity to lock the control component 75, then the handle 73 is pulled, the handle 73 drives the filter plate 710 to move upwards and separate from the water collecting tank 5 through the protection frame 72 and the sealing plate 71, and after the filter plate 710 is taken out, the filter plate 710 can be cleaned conveniently.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the control unit 75 includes: a first bevel gear 751 rotatably installed in the supporting case 74, the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear 751 being fixedly connected with a handle 752 disposed outside the supporting case 74; a rotating rod 753 rotatably provided on the supporting case 74 and fixedly connected to the winding drum 78 at both ends, and a second bevel gear 754 engaged with the first bevel gear 751 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 753; the rotating block 755 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 753 and distributed on two sides of the second bevel gear 754, the rotating block 755 is provided with a coordination hole, and the limiting assembly 76 can enter the coordination hole to limit the rotating block 755 to rotate.
If the winding drum 78 is to be controlled to rotate, the limiting component 76 is pulled, after the limiting component 76 is separated from the coordination hole formed in the rotating block 755, the rotating handle 752 is rotated, the rotating handle 752 drives the first bevel gear 751 to rotate, the first bevel gear 751 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 754 to rotate, the second bevel gear 754 rotates to drive the rotating rod 753 to rotate, the rotating rod 753 rotates to drive the winding drum 78 connected with the rotating rod 753 to rotate, and then the filter plate 710 can be pulled to move upwards, after the limiting component 76 is released, the limiting component 76 enters into the coordination hole under the action of self elasticity, and therefore the rotating rod 753 is limited to rotate.
As shown in fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the limiting assembly 76 includes: the pull rod 761 is slidably arranged on the support box 74, one end of the pull rod 761 is fixedly connected with a pull plate 762, and a pull handle 763 is fixedly arranged on the pull plate 762; the coordination column 764 is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod 761 arranged in the supporting box 74, and a pushing spring 765 for pushing the coordination column 764 into the coordination hole is fixedly connected between the coordination column 764 and the supporting box 74.
If the rotating rod 753 is enabled to rotate, the pull handle 763 is pulled, the pull handle 763 drives the pull plate 762 and the pull rod 761 to move upwards, the pull rod 761 can drive the coordination column 764 to move upwards and compress the push spring 765, the coordination column 764 can be separated from the coordination hole after moving upwards, and the rotating rod 753 can rotate under the drive of the rotating handle 752; if the rotation of the rotating rod 753 is limited, the pull handle 763 is loosened, and the coordination column 764 can enter the coordination hole under the pushing of the push spring 765, so that the rotation of the rotating rod 753 can be limited.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

Claims (5)

1. The high-altitude tunnel drainage structure comprises a tunnel main body and protection plates, and is characterized in that the protection plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the tunnel main body, and isolation bars are fixedly arranged in the middle of the tunnel main body;
the water draining mechanism is arranged at the lower side of the tunnel main body, and the water outlet end of the water draining mechanism is connected with a water collecting tank arranged at one side of the tunnel main body, and the water collecting tank is used for collecting water;
the limiting block is fixedly arranged in the water collecting tank, and is provided with a impurity removing mechanism which is used for sealing the water collecting tank and removing impurities of water entering the water collecting tank;
the pump body is arranged in the water collecting tank, and is connected with a delivery pipe for extracting water in the water collecting tank, and the delivery pipe extends out of the water collecting tank;
and the drain pipe is connected with the water collecting tank and used for guiding out redundant water in the water collecting tank.
2. The high altitude tunnel drain structure of claim 1, wherein the drain mechanism comprises:
the tension spring is fixedly arranged in the tunnel main body and arranged at the lower side of the protection plate, one end, far away from the tunnel main body, of the tension spring is fixedly connected with a baffle plate, and a through hole for water flow to pass through is formed in the baffle plate;
the pull handle is fixedly connected with the baffle and is used for pulling the baffle to move towards the middle part of the tunnel main body;
and one end of the sewer pipe is arranged in the tunnel main body and positioned at the lower side of the protection plate, and the other end of the sewer pipe extends into the water collecting tank and is used for guiding water in the tunnel main body into the water collecting tank.
3. The high altitude tunnel drain structure of claim 1, wherein the impurity removal mechanism comprises:
the sealing plate is arranged at the opening of the water collecting tank and used for controlling the opening and closing of the water collecting tank, the squirrel sealing plate is fixedly provided with a protective frame, and the protective frame is fixedly connected with a handle;
the supporting box is fixedly arranged in the middle of the sealing plate, a control assembly is arranged on the supporting box, and power output ends of the control assembly are arranged on two sides of the supporting box;
the limiting component is arranged on the supporting box in a sliding manner and can enter the control component to limit the control component to rotate;
the support rings are fixedly arranged on two sides of the sealing plate, a winding drum is rotatably arranged on the support rings, the winding drum is connected with a control assembly, and the control assembly is used for driving the winding drum to rotate;
and one end of the pull rope is connected with the winding drum, the other end of the pull rope is connected with a filter plate placed on the limiting block, and the filter plate is used for removing impurities in water.
4. The high altitude tunnel drain structure of claim 3, wherein said control assembly comprises:
the first bevel gear is rotatably arranged in the supporting box, and the rotating shaft of the first bevel gear is fixedly connected with a rotating handle arranged outside the supporting box;
the rotating rod is rotatably arranged on the supporting box, two ends of the rotating rod are fixedly connected with the winding cylinder, and a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod;
the rotating block is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod and distributed on two sides of the second bevel gear, the rotating block is provided with a coordination hole, and the limiting assembly can enter the coordination hole to limit the rotating block to rotate.
5. The high altitude tunnel drain structure of claim 3, wherein said spacing assembly comprises:
the pull rod is arranged on the supporting box in a sliding manner, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and a pull handle is fixedly arranged on the pull plate;
the coordination column is fixedly connected with one end of the pull rod arranged in the supporting box, and a pushing spring used for pushing the coordination column into the coordination hole is fixedly connected between the coordination column and the supporting box.
CN202223223868.7U 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 High-altitude tunnel drainage structure Active CN219176392U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223223868.7U CN219176392U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 High-altitude tunnel drainage structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223223868.7U CN219176392U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 High-altitude tunnel drainage structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219176392U true CN219176392U (en) 2023-06-13

Family

ID=86675333

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223223868.7U Active CN219176392U (en) 2022-12-01 2022-12-01 High-altitude tunnel drainage structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219176392U (en)

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