CN219169236U - High-efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy - Google Patents
High-efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy Download PDFInfo
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- CN219169236U CN219169236U CN202222462341.3U CN202222462341U CN219169236U CN 219169236 U CN219169236 U CN 219169236U CN 202222462341 U CN202222462341 U CN 202222462341U CN 219169236 U CN219169236 U CN 219169236U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an efficient extrusion molding device for aluminum profiles, which comprises a frame, wherein a horizontally arranged cross beam is arranged on the frame, an extrusion seat, a die seat, a movable limiting seat and a hydraulic propeller are sequentially arranged below the cross beam along the length direction of the cross beam, the movable limiting seat is arranged at the lower end of the cross beam and moves along the length direction of the cross beam, the die seat is arranged in a sliding manner along the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the cross beam, an extrusion hole is formed in the extrusion seat, a pushing hole is formed in the movable limiting seat, a plurality of die holes are formed in the die seat along the length direction of the die seat, a profile die is arranged in the die holes, a hydraulic cutter is arranged on the cross beam, a plurality of profile dies are arranged on the die seat, the profile dies are arranged according to aluminum profiles produced as required, and the die seat can be switched by sliding the profile dies through a first sliding mechanism, so that the replacement of the profile dies can be performed without stopping the machine, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum profile production, in particular to an efficient extrusion forming device for aluminum profiles.
Background
The aluminum profile is used as a relatively common building structural material and is widely applied to doors and windows, curtain walls, indoor and outdoor decorations and the like of a building, and the manufacturing of the aluminum profile is mainly realized through an extrusion process: the aluminum bar with certain specification is conveyed to the induction heating furnace through the conveying mechanism, then the aluminum bar is heated to a certain temperature, after the heated aluminum bar is cut to a certain length through the cutting equipment, the heated aluminum bar is conveyed to the extrusion molding machine through the conveying equipment again to be ready for extrusion molding, the aluminum bar is extruded to a required shape under the strong extrusion effect, the shape of the aluminum bar is determined according to the molds installed on the extrusion equipment, the manufacture of aluminum profiles with different shapes can be realized through changing different molds, but in the prior art, when the aluminum bar needs to be changed, the machine needs to be stopped firstly, the molds need to be detached and replaced by new molds, so that in the process of changing the molds, production needs to be stopped, a lot of time can be wasted, and the working efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient extrusion forming device for aluminum profiles.
In order to achieve the technical effects, the utility model adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides an efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy, includes the frame, be equipped with the crossbeam that the level set up in the frame, the below of crossbeam is equipped with extrusion seat, mould seat, removal limit seat and hydraulic pusher in proper order along the length direction of crossbeam, extrusion seat, mould seat and hydraulic pusher are installed in the frame, the lower extreme of crossbeam is located to removal limit seat and is removed along the length direction of crossbeam, the length direction of mould seat is mutually perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam, the mould seat slides along the direction of perpendicular to crossbeam length and sets up, the one end of extrusion seat supports on the side of mould seat, the extrusion seat is gone up the level and is run through and be equipped with the extrusion orifice, it is equipped with the propulsion orifice to go up the level and run through to be equipped with the push rod of extrusion orifice, propulsion orifice and hydraulic pusher is coaxial to be equipped with a plurality of mould holes along its length direction on the mould seat, the mould hole is corresponding with the extrusion orifice, the mould is installed in the mould hole, install the hydraulic cutter on the crossbeam, the lower extreme of hydraulic cutter is located one side of mould seat and is located towards the side of removal limit seat and is set up with the mould face of mould seat mutually.
The preferred technical scheme, the cross-sectional shape of mould hole is "T" shape, forms the round in the mould hole and holds and lean on the edge, the big one end of mould hole internal diameter is towards removing spacing seat, the little one end of mould hole internal diameter is towards extruding the seat, hold lean on the edge and be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes that run through the setting, the center of section bar mould runs through and is equipped with the shaping hole, section bar mould and mould hole assorted, the cross-section of section bar mould is "T" shape, have a plurality of screw holes corresponding with the mounting hole on the section bar mould, through the bolt that passes mounting hole and screw hole with section bar mould fixed with in the mould hole.
The preferred technical scheme, the one end that the mould hole moved spacing seat towards has the opening, the protrusion is equipped with the stopper with opening assorted on the section bar mould, the stopper card is gone into in the opening.
The preferred technical scheme, the mould seat slides through first slide mechanism, first slide mechanism includes first slide seat, the lower extreme of mould seat is installed on first slide seat, the protrusion is equipped with the slide rail in the frame, the lower extreme of first slide seat has the spout with slide rail assorted, the slide rail inserts in the spout, run through on the first slide seat and be equipped with the wire hole, the wire hole is parallel and the slide rail setting, the intraductal lead screw that passes of wire is equipped with, the both ends of lead screw are rotated and are installed in the frame, the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines is connected to the one end of lead screw.
The preferable technical scheme, remove spacing seat and slide through second slide mechanism, second slide mechanism includes the second slide seat, remove the upper end of spacing seat and install on the second slide seat, be equipped with a sliding tray along the length direction of crossbeam on the front and back both sides of crossbeam respectively, the upper end of second slide seat extends towards the front and back both sides of crossbeam respectively to be equipped with two on the second slide seat and insert the gliding sliding block in the sliding tray respectively, sliding block and sliding tray assorted, the cylinder is installed to the lower extreme of crossbeam, the telescopic link of cylinder is parallel with the length direction of crossbeam, the telescopic link and the second slide seat of cylinder are connected.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects are as follows:
the utility model has simple structure and convenient use, the plurality of section bar dies are arranged on the die seat, the plurality of section bar dies are arranged according to the aluminum section bar which is produced as required, and the section bar dies can be switched by sliding the die seat through the first sliding mechanism, so that the section bar dies can be replaced without stopping, the time is saved, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of a mold base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the mold base according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a medium-sized mold according to the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a frame; 2. a cross beam; 3. extruding a base; 4. extruding the hole; 5. a mold base; 6. a section bar mould; 7. a mounting hole; 8. a first sliding seat; 9. a slide rail; 10. a screw rod; 11. moving the limit seat; 12. a push hole; 13. a second sliding seat; 14. a sliding groove; 15. a cylinder; 16. a hydraulic propeller; 17. a hydraulic cutting knife; 18. a die hole; 19. a bearing edge; 20. a mounting hole; 21. a notch; 22. a limiting block; 23. and forming holes.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
The utility model provides an efficient extrusion forming device of aluminium alloy, includes frame 1, be equipped with the crossbeam 2 that the level set up on the frame 1, the below of crossbeam 2 is equipped with extrusion seat 3, mould seat 5, removal spacing seat 11 and hydraulic pusher 16 in proper order along the length direction of crossbeam 2, extrusion seat 3, mould seat 5 and hydraulic pusher 16 install on frame 1, remove spacing seat 11 and locate the lower extreme of crossbeam 2 and remove along the length direction of crossbeam 2, the length direction of mould seat 5 is mutually perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam 2, mould seat 5 slides along the direction of perpendicular to crossbeam 2 length and sets up, the one end of extrusion seat 3 is supported on the side of mould seat 5, extrusion seat 3 is gone up the level and is run through and is equipped with extrusion hole 4, it is equipped with propulsion hole 12 to remove spacing seat 11 upper level, extrusion hole 4, propulsion hole 12 and hydraulic pusher 16's push rod coaxial setting, be equipped with a plurality of mould holes 18 along its length direction on the mould seat 5, mould hole 18 is corresponding with extrusion hole 4, the mould hole 18 is installed in the mould hole 6 and is located the same mould 5 with the die 17 of die seat 5 according to the same side of installation need, the cutting knife that the die seat is located on the same mould seat 5 is located on the side of die seat 5, the die seat is different 17.
The moving die seat 5 selects the profile die 6 to correspond to the extrusion hole 4, a section of heated aluminum bar is cut and sent to between the die seat 5 and the moving limiting seat 11 through a conveying mechanism, in the prior art, the aluminum bar is usually conveyed through a clamp device, the profile die 6 is aligned with the pushing hole 12, the diameter of the aluminum bar is matched with that of the pushing hole 12, then the moving limiting seat 11 moves towards the die seat 5, the aluminum bar is inserted into the pushing hole 12 until the moving limiting seat 11 abuts against the side face of the die seat 5, then the hydraulic propeller 16 is started, a push rod of the hydraulic propeller 16 stretches into the pushing hole 12 to extrude the aluminum bar towards the profile die 6, extruded profile is discharged through the extrusion hole 4, after extrusion is finished, the push rod of the hydraulic propeller 16 is retracted, the moving limiting seat 11 is moved towards the direction of the hydraulic propeller 16, the moving limiting seat 11 is separated from the die seat 5, and the hydraulic cutting knife 17 is started to move downwards, and the remaining aluminum bar is cut off.
When the aluminum profile with another shape is required to be produced, only the die seat 5 is required to be moved to enable the corresponding profile die 6 to correspond to the extrusion hole 4 and the pushing hole 12, and at the moment, the unnecessary profile die 6 is exposed outside, and the profile die 6 of the part can be detached and replaced, so that shutdown is not required in the production process.
The preferred technical scheme, the cross-sectional shape of mould hole 18 is "T" shape, forms round in mould hole 18 and holds and lean on along 19, the big one end of mould hole 18 internal diameter is towards removing spacing seat 11, the little one end of mould hole 18 internal diameter is towards extruding seat 3, hold lean on and be equipped with a plurality of mounting holes 7 that run through the setting on 19, the center of section bar mould 6 runs through and is equipped with shaping hole 23, shaping hole 23 matches with the shape of the aluminium alloy that needs the shaping, section bar mould 6 matches with mould hole 18, the cross-section of section bar mould 6 is "T" shape, have a plurality of screw holes corresponding with mounting hole 7 on the section bar mould 6, through the bolt that passes mounting hole 7 and screw hole with section bar mould 6 fixed with in the mould hole 18.
According to the preferred technical scheme, one end of the die hole 18, which faces the movable limiting seat 11, is provided with a notch 21, a limiting block 22 matched with the notch 21 is arranged on the profile die 6 in a protruding mode, the limiting block 22 is clamped into the notch 21, and the limiting effect can be achieved through the matching of the limiting block 22 and the notch 21.
The preferred technical scheme, mould seat 5 slides through first slide mechanism, first slide mechanism includes first slide seat 8, the lower extreme of mould seat 5 is installed on first slide seat 8, the protrusion is equipped with slide rail 9 on the frame 1, the lower extreme of first slide seat 8 has the spout with slide rail 9 assorted, slide rail 9 inserts in the spout, run through on the first slide seat 8 and be equipped with the wire hole, the wire hole is parallel to set up with slide rail 9, pass in the wire hole and be equipped with lead screw 10, the both ends of lead screw 10 are rotated and are installed on frame 1, the output shaft of first rotating electrical machines is connected to the one end of lead screw 10.
The preferable technical scheme, remove spacing seat 11 and slide through second slide mechanism, second slide mechanism includes second slide seat 13, remove the upper end of spacing seat 11 and install on second slide seat 13, be equipped with a sliding tray 14 along the length direction of crossbeam 2 on the front and back both sides of crossbeam 2 respectively, the upper end of second slide seat 13 extends towards the front and back both sides of crossbeam 2 respectively to be equipped with two sliding blocks that insert the sliding tray 14 respectively in the sliding tray 14 on second slide seat 13, sliding block and sliding tray 14 assorted, cylinder 15 is installed to the lower extreme of crossbeam 2, the telescopic link of cylinder 15 is parallel with the length direction of crossbeam 2, the telescopic link of cylinder 15 is connected with second slide seat 13.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally put in place when the inventive product is used, or the directions or positional relationships conventionally understood by those skilled in the art are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in a specific direction, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an efficient extrusion molding device for aluminum profiles, which is characterized in that, including frame (1), be equipped with crossbeam (2) that the level set up on frame (1), the below of crossbeam (2) is equipped with extrusion seat (3), mould seat (5) in proper order along the length direction of crossbeam (2), remove spacing seat (11) and hydraulic pusher (16), extrusion seat (3), mould seat (5) and hydraulic pusher (16) are installed on frame (1), remove spacing seat (11) and locate the lower extreme of crossbeam (2) and remove along the length direction of crossbeam (2), the length direction of mould seat (5) is mutually perpendicular with the length direction of crossbeam (2), mould seat (5) are along the direction slip setting of perpendicular to crossbeam (2), the one end of extrusion seat (3) is supported on the side of mould seat (5), the last horizontal run through of extrusion hole (4) that is equipped with of extrusion seat (3), the last horizontal run through of removal spacing seat (11) is equipped with propulsion hole (12), propulsion hole (12) and the corresponding with the length direction of extrusion hole (18) of extrusion seat (16) along the length direction of crossbeam (18), the die is characterized in that a section die (6) is arranged in the die hole (18), a hydraulic cutting knife (17) is arranged on the cross beam (2), and the lower end of the hydraulic cutting knife (17) is positioned on one side of the die seat (5) facing the movable limiting seat (11) and is arranged in a manner of being attached to the surface of the die seat (5).
2. The efficient extrusion molding device for the aluminum profile according to claim 1, wherein the cross section of the die hole (18) is in a T shape, a circle of bearing edge (19) is formed in the die hole (18), one end with a large inner diameter of the die hole (18) faces the movement limiting seat (11), one end with a small inner diameter of the die hole (18) faces the extrusion seat (3), a plurality of mounting holes (7) which are arranged in a penetrating manner are formed in the bearing edge (19), a molding hole (23) is formed in the center of the profile die (6) in a penetrating manner, the profile die (6) is matched with the die hole (18), the cross section of the profile die (6) is in a T shape, a plurality of threaded holes corresponding to the mounting holes (7) are formed in the profile die (6), and the profile die (6) is fixed in the die hole (18) through bolts penetrating through the mounting holes (7) and the threaded holes.
3. The efficient extrusion molding device for the aluminum profile according to claim 1, wherein one end of the die hole (18) facing the movable limiting seat (11) is provided with a notch (21), a limiting block (22) matched with the notch (21) is arranged on the profile die (6) in a protruding mode, and the limiting block (22) is clamped into the notch (21).
4. The efficient extrusion molding device for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein the mold base (5) slides through a first sliding mechanism, the first sliding mechanism comprises a first sliding base (8), the lower end of the mold base (5) is installed on the first sliding base (8), a sliding rail (9) is arranged on the frame (1) in a protruding mode, a sliding groove matched with the sliding rail (9) is formed in the lower end of the first sliding base (8), the sliding rail (9) is inserted into the sliding groove, a screw hole is formed in the first sliding base (8) in a penetrating mode, the screw hole is parallel to the sliding rail (9) in a penetrating mode, a screw rod (10) is arranged in the screw hole in a penetrating mode, two ends of the screw rod (10) are installed on the frame (1) in a rotating mode, and one end of the screw rod (10) is connected with an output shaft of a first rotating motor.
5. The efficient extrusion molding device for aluminum profiles according to claim 1, wherein the movable limiting seat (11) slides through a second sliding mechanism, the second sliding mechanism comprises a second sliding seat (13), the upper end of the movable limiting seat (11) is mounted on the second sliding seat (13), a sliding groove (14) is formed in the front side and the rear side of the cross beam (2) along the length direction of the cross beam (2), the upper end of the second sliding seat (13) extends towards the front side and the rear side of the cross beam (2) respectively, two sliding blocks which are inserted into the sliding grooves (14) respectively and slide on the second sliding seat (13) are arranged, the sliding blocks are matched with the sliding grooves (14), an air cylinder (15) is mounted at the lower end of the cross beam (2), a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (15) is parallel to the length direction of the cross beam (2), and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (15) is connected with the second sliding seat (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222462341.3U CN219169236U (en) | 2022-09-17 | 2022-09-17 | High-efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222462341.3U CN219169236U (en) | 2022-09-17 | 2022-09-17 | High-efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219169236U true CN219169236U (en) | 2023-06-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222462341.3U Active CN219169236U (en) | 2022-09-17 | 2022-09-17 | High-efficient extrusion device of aluminium alloy |
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| CN (1) | CN219169236U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116422724A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 广东省亿豪铝业科技有限公司 | Aluminum profile forming device |
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2022
- 2022-09-17 CN CN202222462341.3U patent/CN219169236U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116422724A (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-07-14 | 广东省亿豪铝业科技有限公司 | Aluminum profile forming device |
| CN116422724B (en) * | 2023-06-14 | 2023-08-18 | 广东省亿豪铝业科技有限公司 | Aluminum profile forming device |
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