CN219165353U

CN219165353U - Agricultural irrigation machine

Info

Publication number: CN219165353U
Application number: CN202320737396.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李桂鸿
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-06
Filing date: 2023-04-06
Publication date: 2023-06-13
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation machine devices, in particular to an agricultural irrigation machine. The water pump is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, a water delivery pipe is connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, a diversion outer plate is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank, a filter screen is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, a partition plate is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank, a limit rod is connected to the top of the partition plate, a positioning side plate is connected to the upper end of the partition plate, and a spray header is connected to one end, far away from the water distribution box, of the spray tank. The water meets the blocking of water conservancy diversion inner panel at the in-process of whereabouts, then the water flows along the inclination of water conservancy diversion inner panel, and the water that flows falls through water conservancy diversion hole, through the setting of water conservancy diversion inner panel for slow down the velocity of flow of inlet tube outflow water, through slowing down the rivers, be used for reducing the impact force to the filter screen when the water falls, and then avoid the filter screen to receive the impact force for a long time and take place to drop.

Description

Agricultural irrigation machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation machine devices, in particular to an agricultural irrigation machine.

Background

Agriculture is an industry that obtains products by artificial cultivation by utilizing growth and development rules of animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to a first industry, the labor object of agriculture is living animals and plants, the obtained product is the animals and plants, and the agriculture is a basic industry for supporting the construction and development of national economy.

Agricultural irrigation modes can be generally classified into traditional ground irrigation, ordinary spray irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes tend to have large water consumption and lower water utilization force, and are quite unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes. In addition, the common sprinkling irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production. But the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high.

The existing agricultural irrigation machine is characterized in that when river water is used as a water source for irrigation, impurities in the river water can cause blockage to a spray header during long-time irrigation, a filter screen is installed on some agricultural irrigation opportunities to filter the impurities, and the faster water flow can influence the filtering effect of the filter screen on the water body.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above problems, an object of the present utility model is to: the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation machine, solve and use river as the water source and irrigate the during operation, the impurity in river can cause the jam to the shower head when irrigating for a long time, also some agricultural irrigation opportunity installation filter screen filters the impurity, but faster rivers can influence the filter effect of filter screen to the water, the water flows by the inlet tube back, the water meets the baffle of water conservancy diversion inner panel at the in-process of whereabouts, then the water flows along the inclination of water conservancy diversion inner panel, the water body of flow passes through water conservancy diversion hole whereabouts, through the setting of water conservancy diversion planking, be used for the fixed to water conservancy diversion inner panel, through the setting of water conservancy diversion inner panel, be used for slowing down the velocity of flow of inlet tube outflow water body, slow down through the water flow, be used for reducing the impact force to the filter screen when the water whereabouts, and then avoid the filter screen to receive the impact force for a long time and take place to drop, through the setting of water conservancy diversion hole, can reduce the flow of water, and then guarantee the problem of filter screen to the filter effect of water.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the utility model provides an agricultural irrigation machine, includes the storage water tank, the inboard of storage water tank is provided with the suction pump, the play water end of suction pump is connected with the raceway, the inboard of storage water tank is provided with the water conservancy diversion planking, the inner wall of storage water tank is connected with the filter screen, the inboard of storage water tank is provided with the guide post, the inboard of storage water tank is provided with the slide bar, the inner wall of storage water tank is connected with the division board, the top of division board is connected with the gag lever post, the upper end of division board is connected with the location curb plate, the one end of location curb plate is provided with the motor, the inboard of storage water tank is provided with the driving gear, the driving gear meshing transmission is connected with driven gear, driven gear's one end is connected with the threaded rod, the outer lane screw thread rotation of threaded rod is connected with the sleeve, telescopic one end is connected with the gangbar, the top of guide post is connected with the shunt box, the one end that the raceway was kept away from to the shunt box is connected with the shower box, the one end that the shunt box kept away from the shunt box is connected with the shower head.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: after the water flows out of the water inlet pipe, the water meets the blocking of the diversion inner plate in the falling process, then the water flows along the inclination of the diversion inner plate, the flowing water falls through the diversion holes, the diversion outer plate is arranged for fixing the diversion inner plate, the diversion inner plate is arranged for slowing down the flow rate of the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe, the water is slowed down, the impact force to the filter screen is reduced when the water falls down, the filter screen is prevented from falling off due to the impact force for a long time, the flow of the water can be reduced through the arrangement of the diversion holes, the filtering effect of the filter screen on the water is further guaranteed, when the using height of the split water tank is required to be adjusted, the motor is started, then the motor works and drives the synchronous rotation of the rotation shaft through the coupler, then the rotation shaft drives the synchronous rotation of the driving gear when rotating, the driven gear rotates under the meshing transmission effect of the driving gear, the driven gear drives the synchronous rotation when rotating, and then the sleeve moves linearly under the combined action of the driven gear and the limit rod, and further the sliding rod is realized, and the use of the split water tank is adjusted.

For being used for fixing and supporting the limiting rod and the positioning side plate:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: one end of the water storage tank is connected with a water inlet pipe, one end of the water inlet pipe, which is far away from the water storage tank, is connected with a water source, and the peripheral surface of the partition plate is in sealing connection with the inner wall of the water storage tank.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through the setting of inlet tube for carry the storage of storage water tank the inside and be used for agricultural irrigation with the water, through the setting of division board, be used for fixed and the support to gag lever post, location curb plate.

In order to avoid the filter screen from falling off due to long-time impact force:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inner wall of the flow guiding outer plate is connected with a flow guiding inner plate, a flow guiding hole is formed in the inner side of the flow guiding inner plate, and the side view cross section of the flow guiding inner plate is in a triangular structure.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the water flows out of the water inlet pipe, the water meets the blocking of the diversion inner plate in the falling process, then the water flows along the inclination angle of the diversion inner plate, the flowing water falls through the diversion holes, the diversion outer plate is used for fixing the diversion inner plate, the diversion inner plate is used for reducing the flow velocity of the water flowing out of the water inlet pipe, the water flow is slowed down, the impact force to the filter screen is reduced when the water falls down, the filter screen is prevented from falling off due to the impact force for a long time, the flow of the water can be reduced through the arrangement of the diversion holes, and the filtering effect of the filter screen to the water is guaranteed.

In order to convey the water body in the water storage tank to the inside of the water diversion box through the water conveying pipe and to be used for agricultural irrigation:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the filter screen is arranged right below the diversion outer plate, and the water suction pump is electrically connected with the operation panel.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: through installing the filter screen in the storage water tank for to the filtration of debris in the water, and then avoid debris in the water to cause the jam to the shower head, through the setting of suction pump, be used for carrying the water of storage water tank the inside to the shunt case the inside and be used for agricultural irrigation through the raceway.

For the transportation of water when being used for guaranteeing to carry out the height adjustment of dividing the use of water tank:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: one end of the water delivery pipe, which is far away from the water suction pump, penetrates through the wall body of the water distribution box and extends to the inner side of the water distribution box, and the inner side of the water delivery pipe is connected with two sections of soft pipes.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: the water pipe is used for conveying water, and the flexible hose is used for guaranteeing the water conveying when the use height of the split water tank is adjusted.

In order to convey the water body in the water diversion box to the spray box through the secondary pressurization of the submersible pump, the water body is sprayed out by the spray header and is used for agricultural irrigation:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the inside of the water diversion box is provided with a submersible pump, the submersible pump is electrically connected with an operation panel, a water pipe at the water outlet end of the submersible pump is connected with a spray box, and the spray header is communicated with the spray box.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: after the water body is conveyed into the water diversion box by the water conveying pipe, the water body in the water diversion box is conveyed into the spray box by the secondary pressurization of the submersible pump and then sprayed out by the spray header for agricultural irrigation.

For the adjustment of the height used for the split tank:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the motor is characterized in that two positioning side plates are arranged in a symmetrical mode, the output end of the motor is connected with a coupler, one end, far away from the motor, of the coupler is connected with a rotating shaft, and one end, far away from the coupler, of the rotating shaft is connected with a driving gear.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the use height of the split water tank is required to be adjusted, the operation of the motor is started, then the motor works and drives the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft through the coupler, then the rotating shaft drives the synchronous rotation of the driving gear when rotating, the driven gear rotates under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear, the driven gear drives the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod when rotating, then the sleeve moves linearly under the combined action of the driven gear and the limiting rod, and further the movement of the sliding rod is realized, so that the split water tank is used for adjusting the use height of the split water tank.

For limiting the movement range of the guide post:

as a further improvement of the above technical scheme: the guide post is connected with the water storage tank in a sliding way, the sliding rod is connected with the water storage tank in a sliding way, and the lower end of the guide post is connected with a limiting ring.

The beneficial effects of this improvement are: when the water distribution box moves, the guide posts are driven to synchronously move, the moving range of the guide posts is limited through the setting of the limiting rings, and the stability of the water distribution box during movement is guaranteed through the setting of the guide posts.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water storage tank of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at a in fig. 2.

FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the water distribution box of the present utility model.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a guide post according to the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of a baffle plate according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a water storage tank; 2. a water inlet pipe; 3. a spray header; 4. a water pipe; 5. a water pump; 6. a spray box; 7. a diversion outer plate; 8. submersible pump; 9. a flow guiding inner plate; 10. a deflector aperture; 11. a filter screen; 12. a guide post; 13. a limiting ring; 14. a slide bar; 15. a limit rod; 16. positioning a side plate; 17. a motor; 18. a coupling; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a drive gear; 21. a driven gear; 22. a threaded rod; 23. a sleeve; 24. a linkage rod; 25. a flexible tube; 26. a water diversion box; 27. a partition plate.

Detailed Description

In order that those skilled in the art may better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings is provided for exemplary and explanatory purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-6, an agricultural irrigation machine comprises a water storage tank 1, wherein a water suction pump 5 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 1, a water delivery pipe 4 is connected to the water outlet end of the water suction pump 5, a flow guiding outer plate 7 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 1, a filter screen 11 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, a guide post 12 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 1, a sliding rod 14 is arranged on the inner side of the water storage tank 1, a partition plate 27 is connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 1, a limit rod 15 is connected to the top of the partition plate 27, a positioning side plate 16 is connected to the upper end of the partition plate 27, a motor 17 is arranged at one end of the positioning side plate 16, a driving gear 20 is meshed and connected with a driven gear 21, a threaded rod 22 is connected to one end of the driven gear 21, a sleeve 23 is connected to the outer ring thread of the outer ring of the driven gear 22, a water diversion box 26 is connected to the top of the guide post 12, one end of the water diversion box 26 is connected to the water delivery box 6 far from the water delivery pipe 4, one end of the water diversion box 6 is connected to the water diversion box 6 is far from the water inlet pipe 2, one end of the water storage tank 2 is connected to the water storage tank 1, and one end of the water storage tank 2 is far from the water inlet pipe 2 is connected to the water storage tank 2, and one end of the water storage tank 2 is sealed; through the arrangement of the water inlet pipe 2, the water body is conveyed into the water storage tank 1 for storage and agricultural irrigation, through the arrangement of the partition plate 27, the water body is used for fixing and supporting the limiting rod 15 and the positioning side plate 16, the inner wall of the water guiding outer plate 7 is connected with the water guiding inner plate 9, the inner side of the water guiding inner plate 9 is provided with the water guiding hole 10, and the side view cross section of the water guiding inner plate 9 is in a triangular structure; after the water body flows out of the water inlet pipe 2, the water body encounters the blocking of the diversion inner plate 9 in the falling process, then the water body flows along the inclination angle of the diversion inner plate 9, the flowing water body falls through the diversion holes 10, the diversion outer plate 7 is used for fixing the diversion inner plate 9, the diversion inner plate 9 is used for slowing down the flow velocity of the water body flowing out of the water inlet pipe 2, the water flow is slowed down, the impact force on the filter screen 11 is reduced when the water body falls down, the filter screen 11 is prevented from falling off due to the impact force for a long time, the flow of the water body can be reduced, the filtering effect of the filter screen 11 on the water body is guaranteed through the arrangement of the diversion holes 10, the filter screen 11 is arranged right below the diversion outer plate 7, and the water suction pump 5 is electrically connected with the operation panel; the filter screen 11 is arranged in the water storage tank 1 and is used for filtering sundries in water, so that the sundries in the water body are prevented from blocking the spray header 3, the water in the water storage tank 1 is conveyed into the water diversion tank 26 through the water delivery pipe 4 and is used for agricultural irrigation through the water suction pump 5, one end of the water delivery pipe 4, far from the water suction pump 5, penetrates through the wall body of the water diversion tank 26 and extends to the inner side of the water diversion tank 26, and two sections of soft pipes 25 are connected to the inner side of the water delivery pipe 4; the water pipe 4 is used for conveying water, the flexible pipe 25 is used for guaranteeing the water conveying when the use height of the water diversion tank 26 is adjusted, the submersible pump 8 is arranged on the inner side of the water diversion tank 26 and is electrically connected with the operation panel, a water pipe at the water outlet end of the submersible pump 8 is connected with the spray tank 6, and the spray header 3 is communicated with the spray tank 6; after the water body is conveyed into the water diversion tank 26 by the water conveying pipe 4, the water body in the water diversion tank 26 is conveyed into the spray tank 6 through the secondary pressurization of the submersible pump 8 and then sprayed out by the spray header 3 for agricultural irrigation, two positioning side plates 16 are arranged symmetrically, the output end of the motor 17 is connected with a coupler 18, one end, far away from the motor 17, of the coupler 18 is connected with a rotating shaft 19, and one end, far away from the coupler 18, of the rotating shaft 19 is connected with a driving gear 20; when the use height of the split water tank 26 is required to be adjusted, starting the operation of the motor 17, then operating the motor 17 and driving the synchronous rotation of the rotating shaft 19 through the coupler 18, then driving the synchronous rotation of the driving gear 20 when the rotating shaft 19 rotates, driving the driven gear 21 to rotate under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear 20, driving the threaded rod 22 to synchronously rotate when the driven gear 21 rotates, then enabling the sleeve 23 to linearly move under the combined action of the driven gear 21 and the limiting rod 15, and further realizing the movement of the sliding rod 14, so that the split water tank 26 is used for adjusting the use height, the guide post 12 is in sliding connection with the water storage tank 1, the sliding rod 14 is in sliding connection with the water storage tank 1, and the lower end of the guide post 12 is connected with the limiting ring 13; when the water distribution box 26 moves, the guide column 12 is driven to synchronously move, the moving range of the guide column 12 is limited by the limiting ring 13, and the stability of the water distribution box 26 during movement is guaranteed by the guide column 12.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the water body is conveyed into the water storage tank 1 for storage and agricultural irrigation through the arrangement of the water inlet pipe 2, the limiting rod 15 and the positioning side plate 16 are fixed and supported through the arrangement of the partition plate 27, after the water body flows out of the water inlet pipe 2, the water body meets the blocking of the diversion inner plate 9 in the falling process, then the water body flows along the inclined angle of the diversion inner plate 9, the flowing water body falls through the diversion holes 10, the water body is fixed through the arrangement of the diversion outer plate 7 and the diversion inner plate 9, the flow speed of the water body flowing out of the water inlet pipe 2 is slowed down through the arrangement of the diversion inner plate 9, the impact force on the filter screen 11 is reduced when the water body falls down through the slowing down of the water flow, the filter screen 11 is prevented from falling off due to the impact force for a long time, the flow of the water body can be reduced through the arrangement of the diversion holes 10, further guaranteeing the filtering effect of the filter screen 11 on the water body, installing the filter screen 11 in the water storage tank 1 for filtering sundries in the water body, further avoiding the sundries in the water body from blocking the spray header 3, arranging the water suction pump 5 for conveying the water body in the water storage tank 1 to the inside of the water diversion tank 26 through the water pipe 4 and for agricultural irrigation, arranging the water pipe 4 for conveying the water body through the soft pipe 25, arranging the flexible pipe for guaranteeing the water body conveying when the using height of the water diversion tank 26 is regulated, conveying the water body into the water diversion tank 26 through the water pipe 4, conveying the water body in the water diversion tank 26 into the spray tank 6 through the secondary pressurization of the submersible pump 8, then spraying the water body by the spray header 3 for agricultural irrigation, starting the operation of the motor 17 when the using height of the water diversion tank 26 is regulated, then the motor 17 works and drives the synchronous rotation of the rotation shaft 19 through the coupler 18, then the rotation shaft 19 drives the synchronous rotation of the driving gear 20 when rotating, the driven gear 21 rotates under the meshing transmission action of the driving gear 20, the driven gear 21 drives the synchronous rotation of the threaded rod 22 when rotating, then the sleeve 23 moves linearly under the combined action of the driven gear 21 and the limit rod 15, and further the movement of the sliding rod 14 is realized, so that the height of the water diversion tank 26 is adjusted, the water diversion tank 26 drives the synchronous movement of the guide post 12 when moving, the movement range of the guide post 12 is limited through the setting of the limit ring 13, and the stability of the water diversion tank 26 when moving is ensured through the setting of the guide post 12.

It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described herein with reference to specific examples, the description of which is intended only to facilitate an understanding of the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model, and it is noted that there is virtually no limit to the specific structure which may be imposed by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and that modifications, adaptations, or variations of the foregoing features may be combined in a suitable manner; such modifications, variations and combinations, or the direct application of the inventive concepts and aspects to other applications without modification, are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural irrigation machine, includes storage water tank (1), the inboard of storage water tank (1) is provided with suction pump (5), the play water end of suction pump (5) is connected with raceway (4), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a water-saving device for spraying water, including storage tank (1), guide planking (7), filter screen (11) are provided with to the inboard of storage tank (1), the inboard of storage tank (1) is provided with guide post (12), the inboard of storage tank (1) is provided with slide bar (14), the inner wall of storage tank (1) is connected with division board (27), the top of division board (27) is connected with gag lever post (15), the upper end of division board (27) is connected with location curb plate (16), the one end of location curb plate (16) is provided with motor (17), the inboard of storage tank (1) is provided with driving gear (20), driving gear (20) meshing transmission is connected with driven gear (21), the one end of driven gear (21) is connected with threaded rod (22), the outer lane screw thread rotation of threaded rod (22) is connected with sleeve (23), the one end of sleeve (23) is connected with gangbar (24), the top of guide post (12) is connected with shunt tank (26), the one end that the water-saving tank (26) kept away from raceway (4) is connected with shower head (6), one end that the water-saving tank (6) kept away from (6).

2. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water storage tank (1) is connected with a water inlet pipe (2), one end of the water inlet pipe (2) away from the water storage tank (1) is connected with a water source, and the peripheral surface of the partition plate (27) is connected with the inner wall of the water storage tank (1) in a sealing way.

3. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the flow guiding outer plate (7) is connected with a flow guiding inner plate (9), a flow guiding hole (10) is formed in the inner side of the flow guiding inner plate (9), and the side view cross section of the flow guiding inner plate (9) is in a triangular structure.

4. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the filter screen (11) is arranged right below the diversion outer plate (7), and the water pump (5) is electrically connected with the operation panel.

5. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the water delivery pipe (4) far away from the water suction pump (5) penetrates through the wall body of the water distribution box (26) and extends to the inner side of the water distribution box (26), and the inner side of the water delivery pipe (4) is connected with two sections of soft pipes (25).

6. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of shunt case (26) is provided with immersible pump (8), immersible pump (8) and operating panel electric connection, the water pipe of immersible pump (8) water outlet end is connected with spray box (6), shower head (3) are linked together with spray box (6).

7. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the motor is characterized in that two positioning side plates (16) are arranged in a symmetrical mode, two positioning side plates (16) are arranged symmetrically, the output end of the motor (17) is connected with a coupler (18), one end, far away from the motor (17), of the coupler (18) is connected with a rotating shaft (19), and one end, far away from the coupler (18), of the rotating shaft (19) is connected with a driving gear (20).

8. An agricultural irrigation machine according to claim 1, wherein: the guide post (12) is in sliding connection with the water storage tank (1), the sliding rod (14) is in sliding connection with the water storage tank (1), and the lower end of the guide post (12) is connected with a limiting ring (13).