CN211931803U

CN211931803U - Integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator

Info

Publication number: CN211931803U
Application number: CN202020359360.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 武雪萍
Original assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Current assignee: Institute of Agricultural Resources and Regional Planning of CAAS
Priority date: 2020-03-20
Filing date: 2020-03-20
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses an integration agricultural water-saving irrigation ware belongs to agricultural irrigation technical field, including casing inlet tube and drain pipe, the through-hole fixedly connected with sleeve pipe is passed through to the upper end of casing, the pipe wall of drain pipe extends to in the sleeve pipe and rotates with the sheathed tube inner wall through sealed bearing and be connected, the pipe wall fixed connection of round hole and inlet tube is passed through to the left end of casing, the right-hand member of inlet tube passes the round hole and is connected with drive mechanism, the lower extreme of drain pipe passes the sleeve pipe and is connected with drive mechanism, the outer pipe that passes through a plurality of evenly distributed of mounting hole fixedly connected with of upper end mouth of pipe department of drain pipe, the equal fixedly connected with closing plate of one end mouth of. The utility model discloses, can effectual improvement irrigator spray the area, reduce the use quantity of sprinkler to also can utilize the water of watering to clear up the debris in the irrigator fast, avoid the irrigator to block up the influence speed of irrigating.

Description

Integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural irrigation technical field especially relates to integration agricultural water-saving irrigation ware.

Background

Irrigation is promptly watering the ground with water, for the required moisture's of soil supply crop technical measure, the irrigation principle is the irrigation volume, irrigation number of times and time need be according to medicinal plant water demand characteristic, the growth stage, the weather, soil condition is decided, irrigation divide into multiple mode like flood irrigation, spray irrigation and drip irrigation etc. especially, spray irrigation is comparatively commonly used in agricultural production, not only irrigation speed is fast, and irrigate evenly, also comparatively water conservation is difficult for making soil harden, but the irrigator sprays the angle fixed when using, make the spray area of irrigator less, it just can irrigate crops to need a plurality of irrigators, and the shower nozzle is blockked up by the debris of watering usefulness when using easily, can't clear away the jam fast after blockking up, the sprinkling irrigation speed has been influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art irrigator spray the angle fixed for the area of spraying of irrigator is less, needs a plurality of irrigators just to irrigate crops, and the shower nozzle is blockked up by the debris of watering aquatic when using easily, can't clear away the blockage fast after blockking up, has influenced the problem of sprinkling irrigation speed, and the integrated agricultural water conservation irrigator that provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator comprises a shell water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe, wherein the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected with a sleeve pipe through a through hole, the pipe wall of the water discharge pipe extends into the sleeve and is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the sleeve through a sealing bearing, the left end of the shell is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe through a round hole, the right end of the water inlet pipe passes through the round hole and is connected with a transmission mechanism, the lower end of the drain pipe penetrates through the sleeve and is connected with the transmission mechanism, the outer edge of the pipe orifice at the upper end of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed guide pipes through mounting holes, the pipe orifices at one end of the plurality of guide pipes far away from the drain pipe are fixedly connected with sealing plates, the pipe wall of the guide pipe is obliquely and fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spray pipes, the upper end pipe orifice of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the lower end center of the shell is fixedly connected with a fixed rod.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes the vertical pivot that sets up on the inlet tube pipe wall, the lower extreme of pivot is passed through antifriction bearing and is connected with the pipe wall rotation of inlet tube, the upper end fixedly connected with gear of pivot, the lower extreme of pivot passes antifriction bearing and a plurality of evenly distributed's of fixedly connected with spoiler, fixedly connected with ring gear on the pipe wall of drain pipe, ring gear and gear engagement, fixedly connected with water retaining ring in the inlet tube, the water retaining ring is located the left side of spoiler.

Preferably, the right-hand member mouth of pipe department fixedly connected with filter tube of inlet tube, the right-hand member of filter tube and the right side inner wall fixed connection of casing, the drain has been seted up on the right side of casing, fixedly connected with installation piece in the drain, one side of installation piece is fixed has the bolt through screw hole threaded connection, the right side of casing is equipped with the apron, the left side of apron and the one end fixed connection of bolt.

Preferably, the left side fixedly connected with rubber circle of apron, the rubber circle is kept away from the one side of apron and is connected with the right side contact of casing.

Preferably, a plurality of obliquely arranged spoiler sheets are fixedly connected to the inner edge of the left end pipe orifice of the filter pipe, and the spoiler sheets are annularly distributed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an integrated agricultural water-saving irrigation ware possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this integration agricultural water-saving irrigation ware, inlet tube through being equipped with, be connected the inlet tube with outside delivery pipe, rivers in the inlet tube promote a plurality of spoilers and make the pivot rotatory, the rotatory drive gear of pivot makes the ring gear rotatory, the rotatory drain pipe that drives of ring gear makes pipe and spray pipe be circular motion, water pressure increase in the casing simultaneously, water filters the back through the filter tube and in following the interior drainage pipe of drain pipe, water blowout in the pipe is followed from the spray pipe, thereby can be even spray irrigation water, and also can fill the thrust of make full use of rivers and make the rotatory centrifugal force that produces of irrigator throw away out irrigation water, the spray area of irrigator has effectively been increased.

2. This integration agricultural water-saving irrigation ware, through the filter tube that is equipped with, rivers enter into the filter tube when in, the spoiler in the filter tube can carry out the vortex to irrigation water, make and get into the filtration, interior water forms the vortex and advances, and then can make the difficult filtration pipe that blocks up of debris in the aquatic, when debris in the filter tube is more, use the spanner to twist and move the screw hole interact on apron messenger's bolt and the installation piece, and then make sealing washer and the casing separation on the apron, rivers in the casing are discharged from the blowdown mouth fast, and then can utilize irrigation water to rush out the debris in the filter tube fast, and then make the difficult jam of irrigator influence irrigation speed.

The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses, can effectual improvement irrigator spray the area, reduce the use quantity of sprinkler to also can utilize the watering to clear up the debris in the irrigator fast, avoid the irrigator to block up the influence irrigation speed.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator provided by the utility model;

fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure at a in fig. 1.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a guide pipe 2, a water spray pipe 3, a partition plate 4, a water discharge pipe 5, a sleeve 6, a gear ring 7, a gear 8, a cover plate 9, a mounting block 10, a filter pipe 11, a fixing rod 12, a water inlet pipe 13, a water retaining ring 14, a bolt 15, a spoiler 16 and a spoiler 17.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-2, an integrated agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises a casing 1, a water inlet pipe 13 and a water outlet pipe 5, wherein the upper end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a sleeve 6 through a through hole, the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe 5 extends into the sleeve 6 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve 6 through a sealed bearing, the left end of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 13 through a round hole, the right end of the water inlet pipe 13 passes through the round hole and is connected with a transmission mechanism, the lower end of the water outlet pipe 5 passes through the sleeve 6 and is connected with the transmission mechanism, the outer edge of the upper end pipe orifice of the water outlet pipe 5 is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed guide pipes 2 through mounting holes, the pipe orifices of one ends of the plurality of guide pipes 2 far away from the water outlet pipe 5 are all fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the pipe walls of, the securing rod 12 facilitates insertion into the soil for installation of the irrigator.

The transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft vertically arranged on the pipe wall of a water inlet pipe 13, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe 13 through a rolling bearing, a gear 8 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with a plurality of spoilers 17 which are uniformly distributed, a gear ring 7 is fixedly connected on the pipe wall of a water outlet pipe 5, the gear ring 7 is meshed with the gear 8, a water retaining ring 14 is fixedly connected in the water inlet pipe 13, the water retaining ring 14 is positioned at the left side of the spoilers 17, a filter pipe 11 is fixedly connected at the orifice of the right end of the water inlet pipe 13, the right end of the filter pipe 11 is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the shell 1, a sewage discharge outlet is formed in the right side of the shell 1, an installation block 10 is fixedly connected, the left side fixedly connected with rubber circle of apron 9, the rubber circle is kept away from one side of apron 9 and is connected with the right side contact of casing 1, along the spoiler 16 that a plurality of slopes of fixedly connected with set up in the left end mouth of pipe department of filter tube 11, a plurality of spoilers 16 are the annular and distribute.

In the utility model, when in use, the water inlet pipe 13 is connected with an external water supply pipe, the water flow in the water inlet pipe 13 pushes the spoilers 17 to rotate the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft rotates the driving gear 8 to rotate the gear ring 7, the gear ring 7 rotates the driving water pipe 5 to make the pipe 2 and the water spray pipe 3 do circular motion, simultaneously, the water pressure in the shell 1 is increased, the irrigation water is filtered by the filter pipe 11 and then is discharged into the pipe 2 from the water discharge pipe 5, the water in the pipe 2 is sprayed out from the water spray pipe 3, thereby the irrigation water can be uniformly sprayed, and the thrust of the water flow can be fully utilized to make the irrigator rotate to generate centrifugal force to throw out the irrigation water, the spraying area of the irrigator is effectively increased, when the water flow enters the filter pipe 11, the spoilers 16 in the filter pipe 11 can disturb the irrigation water, so that the water enters the filter pipe, the water in 11 forms vortex to advance, and then can make the debris of aquatic difficult jam filter tube 11, when debris in the filter tube 11 is more, use the spanner to twist and move apron 9 and make the screw hole interact on bolt 15 and the installation piece 10, and then make the sealing washer on the apron 9 separate with casing 1, rivers in the casing 1 are discharged from the blowdown mouth fast, and then can utilize the irrigation water to wash out the debris in the filter tube 11 fast, and then make the difficult jam of irrigator influence irrigation speed.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator comprises a shell (1), a water inlet pipe (13) and a water outlet pipe (5), and is characterized in that the upper end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (6) through a through hole, the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe (5) extends into the sleeve (6) and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the sleeve (6) through a sealing bearing, the left end of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (13) through a round hole, the right end of the water inlet pipe (13) penetrates through the round hole and is connected with a transmission mechanism, the lower end of the water outlet pipe (5) penetrates through the sleeve (6) and is connected with the transmission mechanism, a plurality of uniformly distributed guide pipes (2) are fixedly connected with the outer edge of the pipe orifice of the upper end of the water outlet pipe (5) through mounting holes, and a plurality of sealing plates are, the pipe wall of the conduit (2) is obliquely and fixedly connected with a plurality of spray pipes (3) which are uniformly distributed, the upper end pipe orifice of the drain pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a partition plate (4), and the lower end center of the shell (1) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (12).

2. The integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator according to claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises a rotating shaft vertically arranged on the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (13), the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the pipe wall of the water inlet pipe (13) through a rolling bearing, a gear (8) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the rolling bearing and is fixedly connected with a plurality of uniformly distributed spoilers (17), a gear ring (7) is fixedly connected to the pipe wall of the water outlet pipe (5), the gear ring (7) is meshed with the gear (8), a water retaining ring (14) is fixedly connected to the inside of the water inlet pipe (13), and the water retaining ring (14) is positioned on the left side of the spoilers (.

3. The integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator according to claim 1, wherein a filter pipe (11) is fixedly connected to a right end pipe orifice of the water inlet pipe (13), the right end of the filter pipe (11) is fixedly connected with the right inner wall of the shell (1), a sewage draining outlet is formed in the right side of the shell (1), an installation block (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sewage draining outlet, a bolt (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the installation block (10) through a threaded hole in a threaded manner, a cover plate (9) is arranged on the right side of the shell (1), and the left side of the cover plate (9) is fixedly connected with one end of the bolt (15).

4. The integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator according to claim 3, wherein a rubber ring is fixedly connected to the left side of the cover plate (9), and one side of the rubber ring, which is far away from the cover plate (9), is in contact connection with the right side of the housing (1).

5. The integrated agricultural water-saving irrigator according to claim 3, wherein a plurality of obliquely arranged spoilers (16) are fixedly connected to the inner edge of the left end opening of the filter pipe (11), and the spoilers (16) are distributed annularly.