CN219161012U

CN219161012U - Refractory material sintering kiln

Info

Publication number: CN219161012U
Application number: CN202223570894.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴佩霞; 薛文东
Original assignee: Jiangsu Cairui Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Cairui Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory sintering kiln, which comprises a kiln body, wherein the top of the kiln body is communicated with a smoke outlet pipe, one side of the kiln body is provided with a dust falling component, the dust falling component comprises a smoke removing box and a water tank which are fixedly connected to one side of the kiln body, the smoke removing box is provided with a through hole, a drying layer is arranged on the through hole, the top of the smoke removing box is communicated with a communicating pipe, and the communicating pipe is provided with a switch valve. The smoke dust discharged from the furnace body can be treated by arranging the smoke removing box, water after the smoke dust is treated on the smoke removing box can be led into the water tank through the communicating pipe, the water can be filtered through the filter screen in the water tank, particles in the smoke dust can be collected into the collecting frame at the same time, the filtered water can be led back into the smoke removing box by utilizing the water supplementing pipe, the smoke dust generated during sintering of refractory materials in a kiln can be repeatedly treated, and the sintering effect of the kiln is improved.

Description

Refractory material sintering kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of kilns, in particular to a refractory material sintering kiln.

Background

Kiln, which refers to a furnace used to fire ceramic articles and sculptures or fuse enamel to the surface of the metal articles. An electric kiln is easier to control temperature than a kiln using combustible gas and oil. The temperature in the furnace chamber is measured by a pyrometer or a temperature measuring cone, and can be seen through the peeping hole.

When the existing kiln sinters the refractory material, a large amount of smoke dust is discharged, and a certain amount of substances polluting the air and the environment are contained in the smoke dust, so that when the smoke dust is discharged, the smoke dust is required to be filtered, and the filter assembly is easy to be blocked due to partial particulate matters during smoke dust filtration, so that the smoke dust treatment cannot be continuously realized, and the treatment efficiency is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a refractory material sintering kiln.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a refractory sintering kiln, includes the furnace body, the top intercommunication of furnace body has out the tobacco pipe, one side of furnace body is provided with the dust fall subassembly, the dust fall subassembly includes smoke removal case and the water tank of fixed connection in furnace body one side, the through-hole has been seted up on the smoke removal case, be provided with the dry layer on the through-hole, the top intercommunication that removes the smoke removal case has communicating pipe, be provided with the ooff valve on the communicating pipe, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of water tank, the inside rotation of water tank is connected with the dwang, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of water drive leaves of dwang, one side intercommunication of water tank has the hang tube, the other end intercommunication of hang tube has the collection frame.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the other end of the smoke outlet pipe is communicated with the interior of the smoke removing box, and a one-way valve is arranged on the smoke outlet pipe.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the communicating pipe is communicated with the top of the water tank, and the other ends of the water driving blades are respectively contacted with the inner surface of the filter screen.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the furnace body is provided with a furnace door, and the furnace door is provided with a temperature controller.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom of the water tank is communicated with a water supplementing pipe, and the other end of the water supplementing pipe is communicated with the interior of the smoke removing box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a water pump is arranged on the water supplementing pipe.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

compared with the prior art, the refractory material sintering kiln can treat exhaust smoke dust in a kiln body by arranging the smoke removal box, water after the smoke dust is treated on the smoke removal box is led into the water tank by the communicating pipe, water can be filtered by the filter screen in the water tank, particulate matters in the smoke dust can be uniformly collected into the collecting frame, filtered water can be led back into the smoke removal box by the water supplementing pipe for reuse, and the device is simple and convenient to operate, can repeatedly treat the smoke dust generated during sintering of the refractory material in the kiln, and improves the sintering effect of the kiln.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of a refractory sintering kiln according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is another view showing the overall structure of a refractory sintering kiln according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a front view of a partial structure of a refractory sintering kiln according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a furnace body; 2. a smoke outlet pipe; 3. a smoke removing box; 4. a water tank; 5. a through hole; 6. drying the layer; 7. a communicating pipe; 8. a switch valve; 9. a filter screen; 10. a rotating lever; 11. water flooding leaves; 12. an inclined tube; 13. a collection frame; 14. a one-way valve; 15. a furnace door; 16. a temperature controller; 17. a water supplementing pipe; 18. and (3) a water pump.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a refractory sintering kiln: including furnace body 1, be provided with furnace gate 15 on the furnace body 1, be provided with temperature controller 16 on the furnace gate 15, set up temperature controller 16 and can carry out real-time supervision to the inside temperature of furnace body 1, the top intercommunication of furnace body 1 has out tobacco pipe 2, be provided with check valve 14 on the play tobacco pipe 2, set up the circulation direction that check valve 14 was used for controlling out tobacco pipe 2, one side of furnace body 1 is provided with the dust fall subassembly, the dust fall subassembly includes that fixed connection is in the smoke removal case 3 and the water tank 4 of furnace body 1 one side, the other end of going out tobacco pipe 2 is linked together with the inside of smoke removal case 3, the through-hole 5 has been seted up on the smoke removal case 3, set up the through-hole 5 and directly discharge the flue gas after filtering, be provided with dry layer 6 on the through-hole 5, the top intercommunication of smoke removal case 3 has communicating pipe 7, the bottom of communicating pipe 7 and the top intercommunication of water tank 4, be provided with ooff valve 8 on communicating pipe 7, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen 9 of water tank 4, the bottom of filter screen 9 sets up circular-shaped, the inside rotation of water tank 4 is connected with dwang 10, the surface fixedly connected with a plurality of water drive leaves 11, the other end of water drive leaf 12, the other end of water drive leaf 11 is contacted with the inside 12 of filter screen 12, the inclined tube 12, the other end 13 of the inclined tube is connected with.

The bottom of the water tank 4 is communicated with a water supplementing pipe 17, the other end of the water supplementing pipe 17 is communicated with the interior of the smoke removing box 3, a water pump 18 is arranged on the water supplementing pipe 17, the water pump 18 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and water sources can be supplemented to the interior of the smoke removing box 3 by arranging the water supplementing pipe 17.

Working principle:

when in operation, the furnace door 15 is opened, refractory materials to be sintered are placed in the furnace body 1, the furnace door 15 is sealed and closed, at the moment, the furnace body 1 can be sintered by starting the heating wire in the furnace door 15, certain smoke dust is generated, the smoke dust enters the smoke removal box 3 along the smoke outlet pipe 2 on the furnace body 1, the smoke dust can be guided into the water layer in the smoke removal box 3, dust and particulate matters in the smoke dust can be filtered, the filtered gas overflows the water layer on the smoke removal box 3 and is discharged along the through hole 5 and the drying layer 6 on the smoke removal box 3, at the moment, the switch valve 8 on the communicating pipe 7 at the bottom of the smoke removal box 3 is synchronously opened, the water in the smoke removal box 3 and the particulate matters in the smoke dust are guided into the water tank 4, and in the particulate matter in water and the smoke and dust gets into the water tank 4, can fall into the filter screen 9 in the water tank 4 earlier, can filter particulate matter and water in the smoke and dust through the filter screen 9, and when water gets into the filter screen 9, can promote the water drive leaf 11 rotation on the dwang 10, can remove the particulate matter in the remaining smoke and dust on the filter screen 9 through the rotation of water drive leaf 11, make the particulate matter in the smoke and dust can enter into in collecting frame 13 through the inclined tube 12 of filter screen 9 one end, collect in unison, avoid the possibility that filter screen 9 blocks up, and filter the while, through the water pump 18 on the start moisturizing pipe 17, water after will filtering is led back to the inside of smoke removal case 3, conveniently continue to use.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A refractory sintering kiln comprising a kiln body (1), characterized in that: the top intercommunication of furnace body (1) has out tobacco pipe (2), one side of furnace body (1) is provided with dust fall subassembly, dust fall subassembly includes smoke removal case (3) and water tank (4) of fixed connection in furnace body (1) one side, through-hole (5) have been seted up on smoke removal case (3), be provided with dry layer (6) on through-hole (5), the top intercommunication of smoke removal case (3) has communicating pipe (7), be provided with ooff valve (8) on communicating pipe (7), the inside fixedly connected with filter screen (9) of water tank (4), the inside rotation of water tank (4) is connected with dwang (10), the surface fixedly connected with of dwang (10) drives leaf (11), one side intercommunication of water tank (4) has hang pipe (12), the other end intercommunication of hang pipe (12) has collection frame (13).

2. A refractory sintering furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the other end of the smoke outlet pipe (2) is communicated with the interior of the smoke removing box (3), and a one-way valve (14) is arranged on the smoke outlet pipe (2).

3. A refractory sintering furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the communicating pipe (7) is communicated with the top of the water tank (4), and the other ends of the water driving blades (11) are respectively contacted with the inner surface of the filter screen (9).

4. A refractory sintering furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (1) is provided with a furnace door (15), and the furnace door (15) is provided with a temperature controller (16).

5. A refractory sintering furnace according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the water tank (4) is communicated with a water supplementing pipe (17), and the other end of the water supplementing pipe (17) is communicated with the interior of the smoke removing box (3).

6. A refractory sintering furnace according to claim 5, wherein: and a water pump (18) is arranged on the water supplementing pipe (17).