CN219159116U

CN219159116U - Heating pumping pump

Info

Publication number: CN219159116U
Application number: CN202320167659.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨俊科
Original assignee: Shanghai Dailaimei Cosmetics Co ltd
Current assignee: Shanghai Dailaimei Cosmetics Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-29
Filing date: 2023-01-29
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-29

Abstract

The application relates to the field of raw material extraction, especially, relate to a heating material pump of taking out, it includes the material pipe of taking out, it is provided with the piston to take out to slide in the material pipe, piston lateral wall and material pipe inside wall butt take out, it is equipped with the insulating tube to take out the material pipe still to overlap, set up the transfer pipe that is used for exchanging heating medium on the insulating tube, it is provided with the discharging pipe to take out to communicate still on the material pipe. The extraction work of the low-temperature solidification raw material can be more convenient, and the extraction efficiency of the low-temperature solidification raw material is improved.

Description

Heating pumping pump

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of raw material extraction, in particular to a heating material-extracting pump.

Background

When producing liquid or cream cosmetics, some raw materials solidified at low temperature are usually pumped into a stirring kettle to be stirred and mixed. Because the raw materials are semi-solid or solid at normal temperature, blockage and the like can occur in the extraction process, thereby affecting the extraction of the raw materials to a certain extent.

At present, a drying room is built in the related art, and raw materials are preheated to improve the temperature of the raw materials, so that the fluidity of the raw materials is ensured, and the smooth operation of raw material extraction is ensured. However, after heating in the drying room, the raw materials are extracted, so that the time required for extracting the raw materials is prolonged, and the preparation of the product is influenced. Thus, there is an urgent need for an apparatus that facilitates extraction of low temperature setting raw materials.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to facilitate the extraction work of the low-temperature solidification raw materials and improve the raw material extraction efficiency, the application provides a heating material extraction pump.

The application provides a heating pump of taking out material adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a heating material pump of taking out, includes the material pipe of taking out, it is provided with the piston to take out to slide in the material pipe, piston lateral wall and the inside wall butt of material pipe of taking out, the material pipe of taking out still overlaps and is equipped with the insulating tube, set up the transfer pipe that is used for exchanging heating medium on the insulating tube, still the intercommunication is provided with the discharging pipe on the material pipe of taking out.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when extracting low temperature solidification raw materials, the staff need pass through the switching pipe earlier and let in heating medium in to the insulating tube, and heating medium heats the material pipe of taking out after getting into the insulating tube. Then, one end part of the material extracting pipe far away from the material discharging pipe is immersed in the raw material, and the heat preservation pipe immersed in the raw material heats the raw material at the same time, so that the fluidity of the raw material is increased, and then the pressure difference is formed between the interior of the material extracting pipe and the interior of the raw material barrel through the movement of the piston, so that the raw material is forced to flow into the material extracting pipe, and the smooth operation of the raw material extracting is ensured. In the process, the heat preservation pipe is used for preserving heat and heating the raw materials, so that the fluidity of the raw materials in the extraction process is ensured, and the extraction efficiency of the raw materials is ensured.

Preferably, the end part of the material extracting pipe is communicated with a preheating pipe, the preheating pipe is provided with a heating pipe, and the heating pipe is communicated with a heat preservation pipe.

By adopting the technical scheme, before the raw materials enter the material extracting pipe, the raw materials firstly enter the preheating pipe and exchange heat with the heating pipe in the preheating pipe. Under the action of the heating pipe, the raw materials are melted, and the fluidity is improved, so that the extraction efficiency of the raw materials is improved. In addition, through making heating pipe and insulating tube intercommunication setting, make the medium in the insulating tube carry out secondary heat conversion, effectively improved energy utilization.

Preferably, stirring blades are also rotatably arranged in the preheating pipe, and the blades of the stirring blades are obliquely arranged.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the raw materials removes to the material pipe of taking out under the piston effect, the stirring leaf rotates under the promotion effect of raw materials to stir the raw materials, thereby improved raw materials preheating efficiency, and then guaranteed going on smoothly of raw materials extraction work.

Preferably, the stirring blades are arranged at two ends of the spiral part of the heating pipe respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the raw materials got into the preheating tube, promote to set up in the heating pipe and keep away from the stirring leaf rotation of material pipe one end, rotate the stirring leaf and carry out preliminary stirring to the raw materials, make the raw materials have certain momentum along circumference, effectively increased the area of contact of raw materials and heating pipe, thereby heating efficiency has been improved, after the preheating is accomplished, when the raw materials of removal passes through another stirring leaf, further by the misce bene, effectively reduced the granularity of raw materials, improved the mobility of raw materials, thereby guaranteed going on smoothly of extraction work.

Preferably, the preheating pipe is detachably arranged at the end part of the pumping pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when stirring leaf or heating pipe break down, the staff can dismantle the maintenance processing with the preheating pipe, convenient and fast. Meanwhile, when the material pump is used for pumping different raw materials, a worker can detach and clean the preheating pipe, so that the cleaning work of the material pump is convenient to carry out.

Preferably, the end part of the material extracting pipe is provided with a first steel ball, the diameter of the first steel ball is larger than that of an opening of the material extracting pipe, a spring is arranged on one side, far away from the preheating pipe, of the first steel ball, the spring has acting force towards the preheating pipe on the first steel ball, the piston moves to generate pressure difference, and the acting force brought by the pressure difference is larger than the sum of the acting force of the spring and the gravity of the first steel ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston moved towards the direction of discharging pipe, the suction pipe had pressure differential with the external world, made raw materials and first steel ball have the trend of removing to the suction pipe, and when pressure differential was big enough, first steel ball moved, the suction pipe opening was exposed, and the raw materials gets into the suction pipe through the opening, and the setting of first steel ball can carry out preliminary interception to semi-solid or solid raw materials to reduce the semi-solid, the solid raw materials that get into in the suction pipe, thereby reduce the condition emergence of suction pipe jam, guarantee going on smoothly of raw materials extraction work. When the piston moves towards the preheating pipe or stops moving, the spring has acting force on the first steel ball to push the first steel ball to block the opening of the pumping pipe.

Preferably, the piston is provided with a one-way valve for one-way flow of the raw material to the discharge pipe.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston moved towards the preheating tube, the piston lateral wall scraped the raw materials of taking out the adhesion of material pipe lateral wall, and the raw materials of scraping down and taking out the intraductal raw materials of material flow to the discharging pipe through the check valve jointly under the effect of pressure. By the arrangement, the condition of pasting the wall of the raw material is effectively reduced, and the heating effect of the raw material is ensured.

Preferably, the check valve comprises a communication seat and a second steel ball, a communication hole is formed in the middle of the piston, the second steel ball slides and is arranged in the communication hole, a plugging hole is formed in the communication seat, the plugging hole is communicated with the communication hole, and the diameter of the plugging hole is smaller than that of the second steel ball.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the piston moved towards the preheating tube, the one end pressure that the material extraction pipe was close to the preheating tube was increased, and the one end pressure that the material extraction pipe was close to the discharging tube was reduced, promoted the second steel ball to keeping away from the one end of intercommunication seat and remove, the shutoff hole exposes this moment, and the raw materials is through shutoff hole to being close to the one end of discharging tube and remove, and when the piston moved to the discharging tube, the pressure that the material extraction pipe was close to one end of discharging tube was increased, promoted the second steel ball and will be shutoff the shutoff hole, makes the raw materials remove to the discharging tube along with the piston to realize unidirectional transport, guarantee going on smoothly of raw materials extraction work.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. before extracting raw materials, a worker needs to introduce a heating and heat-preserving medium into the heat-preserving pipe, then the end part of the heat-preserving pipe enters the raw materials, the heat-preserving pipe exchanges heat with the raw materials, the fluidity of the raw materials is enhanced, and the raw materials move towards the discharging pipe along the extracting pipe through the movement of the piston by arranging the piston, so that the raw materials are extracted conveniently and rapidly;

2. the preheating pipe is arranged, and the heating pipe is arranged in the preheating pipe, so that the raw materials in the preheating pipe are preheated, the fluidity of the raw materials entering the material extracting pipe is further ensured, and the smooth operation of raw material extracting is ensured;

3. through setting up the stirring leaf, when the raw materials flows under the piston effect, the raw materials promotes the stirring leaf and rotates, and pivoted stirring leaf promotes the raw materials and rotates along circumference, has increased the area of contact of raw materials and heating pipe, has further guaranteed the mobility of raw materials to guaranteed going on smoothly of raw materials extraction work.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a heating pump according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a preheating tube for highlighting the purpose of the embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 2.

Reference numerals: 1. a material pumping pipe; 2. a driving member; 3. a piston; 4. a communication hole; 5. a baffle; 6. a discharge pipe; 7. a heat preservation pipe; 8. a switching tube; 9. a preheating tube; 10. heating pipes; 11. stirring the leaves; 12. a screen plate; 13. a spring; 14. a first steel ball; 15. a one-way valve; 151. a communication seat; 152. plugging the hole; 153. and a second steel ball.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment of the application discloses a heating material pump. Referring to fig. 1, a heating pump comprises a pumping pipe 1, and a driving member 2 is fixedly disposed at one end of the pumping pipe 1, wherein in this embodiment, the driving member 2 is an air cylinder. Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a piston 3 is arranged at the driving end of the cylinder, the piston 3 slides through the pumping pipe 1, and the side wall of the piston 3 is abutted with the inner side wall of the pumping pipe 1. One end of the pumping pipe 1, which is close to the driving piece 2, is also communicated with a discharging pipe 6, and when raw materials are pumped, the piston 3 slides along the side wall of the pumping pipe 1 under the action of the driving piece 2 to drive the raw materials to move towards the discharging pipe 6.

Referring to fig. 2, the outer side wall of the pumping pipe 1 is further sleeved with a heat preservation pipe 7 for circulating a heating medium, which in the embodiment of the present application is steam. The heat preservation pipe 7 is further communicated with a conversion pipe 8, two conversion pipes 8 are arranged in order to ensure the heating and heat preservation effect on the pumping pipe 1, and the two conversion pipes 8 are respectively arranged at two ends of the heat preservation pipe 7. In the material extraction process, a worker can add heating medium into the heat preservation pipe 7 through the conversion pipe 8 close to one end of the discharging pipe 6, and the heating medium flows out of the other conversion pipe 8, so that the heating medium in the heat preservation pipe 7 flows, and the heating and heat preservation effect is improved.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the material extracting pipe 1 far away from the material discharging pipe 6 is connected with a preheating pipe 9 in a threaded manner, the preheating pipe 9 is communicated with the material extracting pipe 1, a heating pipe 10 is arranged on the preheating pipe 9, and the middle part of the heating pipe 10 is spirally arranged. The raw materials exchange heat with the heating pipe 10 in the preheating pipe 9, so that the fluidity of the raw materials is further improved, and the smooth operation of raw material extraction is ensured. The preheating pipe 9 is arranged to be stepped near one end of the heat preservation pipe 7, the end part of the stepped preheating pipe 9 is in threaded connection with the heat preservation pipe 7, the end part of the heat preservation pipe 7 is coated, a sealing ring is further arranged in the preheating pipe 9, two sides of the sealing ring are respectively abutted with the preheating pipe 9 and the heat preservation pipe 7, and the tightness of the heat preservation pipe 7 is guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 2, both ends of the heating pipe 10 penetrate through the side wall of the preheating pipe 9 and are communicated with the heat preservation pipe 7. After the heating medium is introduced into the heat-insulating pipe 7, the heating medium flows along the heat-insulating pipe 7 and flows into the heating pipe 10. By the arrangement, the heat utilization rate is effectively improved, and energy sources are saved.

Referring to fig. 2, the preheating pipe 9 is provided with stirring blades 11 rotatably at both ends of the spiral portion of the heating pipe 10, and the blades of the stirring blades 11 are inclined. When the piston 3 moves, the raw material is driven to move along the radial direction of the pumping pipe 1, the raw material has acting force on the stirring blade 11, the stirring blade 11 is pushed to rotate, the rotating stirring blade 11 in turn has acting force on the raw material, and the raw material is enabled to rotate along the circumferential direction of the pumping pipe 1, so that the contact area between the raw material and the heating pipe 10 is increased, and the preheating efficiency is improved.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, one end of the material pumping pipe 1 close to the preheating pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a screen plate 12, one side of the screen plate 12 facing the preheating pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a spring 13, one end of the spring 13 far away from the screen plate 12 is provided with a first steel ball 14, and the spring 13 has acting force towards the preheating pipe 9 on the first steel ball 14. The inner diameter of the suction pipe 1 gradually decreases along the direction approaching the preheating pipe 10, and the diameter of the first steel ball 14 is larger than the inner diameter of the opening end of the suction pipe 1. When the piston 3 moves towards the direction of the discharging pipe 6, the first steel ball 14 moves under the action of pressure, the opening end of the discharging pipe 1 is exposed, raw materials flow into the discharging pipe 1, and when the piston 3 moves reversely or stops moving, the spring 13 pushes the first steel ball 14 to reset, and the opening end of the discharging pipe 1 is blocked.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, a check valve 15 is disposed on the piston 3, the check valve 15 includes a communicating seat 151 and a second steel ball 153, wherein the communicating seat 151 is disposed at one end of the piston 3 near the preheating pipe 9, a plugging hole 152 is disposed at a central position of the communicating seat 151, a communication hole 4 is disposed in the middle of the piston 3, the communication hole 4 is disposed in communication with the pumping pipe 1, the second steel ball 153 is slidingly disposed in the communication hole 4, the communication hole 4 is disposed in communication with the plugging hole 152, and a diameter of the plugging hole 152 is smaller than a diameter of the second steel ball 153.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the side wall of the communication hole 4 is also fixedly provided with a baffle 5 provided with a filtering hole, and the baffle 5 limits the movement of the second steel ball 153, so that the situation that the second steel ball 153 is separated from the piston 3 is effectively reduced, and the normal use of the check valve 15 is ensured. The side of the baffle 5 far away from the second steel ball 153 is fixedly connected with the driving end of the driving piece 2. When the piston 3 moves towards the preheating pipe 9, the first steel ball 14 seals the opening of the pumping pipe 1, and raw materials in the pumping pipe 1 push the second steel ball 153 to move, so that the sealing hole 152 is exposed, and the raw materials move to the top of the piston 3 through the sealing hole 152. When the piston 3 moves towards the discharge pipe 6, the raw material moves along with the piston 3 towards the discharge pipe 6 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 6.

The implementation principle of the heating pumping pump in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when extracting raw materials, a worker firstly introduces heating medium into the heat preservation pipe 7 through the conversion pipe 8, after the heating medium enters the heat preservation pipe 7, the heating medium flows into the heating pipe 10 along the heat preservation pipe 7, at the moment, the preheating pipe 9 is immersed into the raw materials, the heating pipe 10 and the heat preservation pipe 7 heat the raw materials, the fluidity of the raw materials is improved, at the moment, the driving piece 2 is started, the driving piece 2 drives the piston 3 to reciprocate, when the piston 3 moves towards the discharging pipe 6, the pressure at the top of the piston 3 is increased, the pressure at the bottom of the piston 3 is reduced, the second steel ball 153 is pushed to seal the sealing hole 152, the first steel ball 14 moves towards the direction away from the preheating pipe 9, the opening end of the pumping pipe 1 is exposed, the raw materials move towards the pumping pipe 1, in the raw materials moving process, the stirring blades 11 rotate, the raw materials form liquid flow along the circumferential direction, the contact area of the raw materials and the heating pipe 10 is increased, the preheating efficiency of the raw materials is improved, the raw materials are subjected to continuous heat exchange with the heat preservation pipe 7 in the moving process, the raw material extraction process is guaranteed to be smoothly carried out, after the piston 3 moves to the end part, the raw materials move reversely, in the process, the second steel ball 153 is pushed by the raw materials to move, the plugging hole 152 is exposed, the material extraction pipes 1 on the two sides of the piston 3 are communicated, the raw materials enter one side of the material extraction pipe 1 close to the material outlet pipe 6 under the pressure effect, and move towards the material outlet pipe 6 along with the piston 3 when the piston 3 moves towards the material outlet pipe 6 again, and flow out.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. A heating pump, its characterized in that: including taking out material pipe (1), take out material pipe (1) interior slip and be provided with piston (3), piston (3) lateral wall and take out material pipe (1) inside wall butt, take out material pipe (1) still overlap and be equipped with insulating tube (7), set up conversion pipe (8) that are used for exchanging heating medium on insulating tube (7), still the intercommunication is provided with discharging pipe (6) on taking out material pipe (1).

2. A heated pump as defined in claim 1 wherein: the end part of the material pumping pipe (1) is communicated with a preheating pipe (9), a heating pipe (10) is arranged on the preheating pipe (9), and the heating pipe (10) is communicated with the heat preservation pipe (7).

3. A heated pump as defined in claim 2 wherein: stirring blades (11) are further rotatably arranged in the preheating pipe (9), and the blades of the stirring blades (11) are obliquely arranged.

4. A heated pump as defined in claim 3 wherein: the stirring blades (11) are arranged in two, and the two stirring blades (11) are respectively arranged at two ends of the spiral part of the heating pipe (10).

5. A heated pump as defined in claim 2 wherein: the preheating pipe (9) is detachably arranged at the end part of the pumping pipe (1).

6. A heated pump as defined in claim 1 wherein: the automatic preheating device is characterized in that a first steel ball (14) is arranged at the end part of the material pumping pipe (1), the diameter of the first steel ball (14) is larger than that of an opening of the material pumping pipe (1), a spring (13) is arranged on one side, away from the preheating pipe (9), of the first steel ball (14), the spring (13) has acting force towards the preheating pipe (9) on the first steel ball (14), the piston (3) moves to generate pressure difference, and the acting force caused by the pressure difference is larger than the sum of the acting force of the spring (13) and the gravity of the first steel ball (14).

7. A heated pump as defined in claim 1 wherein: the piston (3) is provided with a one-way valve (15) which enables the raw material to flow in one direction to the discharging pipe (6).

8. A heated pump as defined in claim 7 wherein: the check valve (15) comprises a communication seat (151) and a second steel ball (153), a communication hole (4) is formed in the middle of the piston (3), the second steel ball (153) is slidably arranged in the communication hole (4), a plugging hole (152) is formed in the communication seat (151), the plugging hole (152) is communicated with the communication hole (4), and the diameter of the plugging hole (152) is smaller than that of the second steel ball (153).