CN219152306U

CN219152306U - Automatic processing lathe for workpiece

Info

Publication number: CN219152306U
Application number: CN202223266978.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李应生; 程远; 赵国康; 杜圆波; 杨祎
Original assignee: Lanzhou Institute Of Information Technology
Current assignee: Lanzhou Institute Of Information Technology
Priority date: 2022-12-06
Filing date: 2022-12-06
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of lathes, in particular to an automatic workpiece processing lathe, which comprises a machine body, a control panel and a chuck, wherein the control panel is embedded on the surface of the machine body, the chuck is rotatably arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body, a sliding rail is arranged on the surface of the machine body, a mounting groove is formed in the end part of the sliding rail, a machine door is slidably arranged on the surface of the sliding rail, a touch seat is arranged in the inner cavity of the mounting groove through a bolt, a mounting hole is formed in the surface of the end part of the touch seat, a switch is arranged at the end part of the inner cavity of the mounting hole, a push rod is arranged at the position corresponding to the end part of the machine door and the mounting hole, and the push rod is mutually inserted with the mounting hole; the utility model discloses can open and close automatically at the gate in the use, and the back (holding) chuck can't rotate after the gate is opened, can only drive the work piece and rotate after the gate is closed, can avoid cutting the piece that cuts out when processing the work piece to jump out, can promote the protection to the operator.

Description

Automatic processing lathe for workpiece

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of lathes, in particular to an automatic workpiece machining lathe.

Background

Patent search finds that, publication number: CN217860524U proposes an automatic processing lathe, relating to the lathe field, comprising: the lathe comprises a lathe body, wherein a polishing head for polishing a workpiece is arranged at a position, close to the top end, inside the lathe body, of the lathe body, a servo motor is arranged at one end of the polishing head and used for providing power for the polishing head, two machine boxes are respectively arranged at two opposite sides inside the lathe body and used for installing the servo motor and a protection assembly, and the protection assembly is arranged at a position, close to the bottom end, inside the lathe body. When the lathe polishes a workpiece, the servo motor and the polishing head are installed in the lathe body through the machine case, after the workpiece is fixed, the servo motor provides power for the polishing head to finish polishing the workpiece, and the polishing head is blocked by the protection component to polish the workpiece to generate splashed scraps, so that the situation that the workers observe the polishing head and the workpiece, the splashed scraps hurt eyes of the workers is avoided, and the use safety of the lathe is improved.

Publication No.: CN217860524U proposes an automatic processing lathe, in the process of using, the gate needs to be opened and closed manually, and when the gate is in the on-off state, the chuck still can drive the work piece to rotate and carry out cutting processing operation to the piece of cutting can jump out from the organism inner chamber when processing, has lost the protect function to the operator at the during operation, in order to solve above-mentioned problem, this device has proposed an automatic processing lathe of work piece.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at the problems in the prior art, and provides an automatic workpiece processing lathe, wherein a machine door can be automatically opened and closed in the use process, a chuck cannot rotate after the machine door is opened, and the workpiece can be driven to rotate only after the machine door is closed, so that fragments cut off during processing of the workpiece can be prevented from jumping out, and the protection of operators can be improved.

The basic scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an automatic processing lathe of work piece, includes organism, control panel and chuck, control panel inlays to be established at the organism surface, the chuck rotates to be established at the organism inner chamber, the organism surface is equipped with the slide rail, the mounting groove has been seted up to the slide rail tip, slide rail surface slip is equipped with the gate, the touch-control seat is installed through the bolt to the mounting groove inner chamber, the mounting hole has been seted up on touch-control seat tip surface, the intracavity tip is equipped with the switch in the mounting hole, gate tip and the corresponding department of mounting hole are equipped with the ejector pin, the ejector pin is pegged graft each other with the mounting hole.

Preferably, the surface of the ejector rod is provided with a conical buffer cushion, and the conical buffer cushion is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole.

Preferably, the surface of the machine door is provided with a through groove in a penetrating way, and an inner cavity of the through groove is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, the opening part of the mounting hole is provided with a protective cover, and the inner cavity of the protective cover is annularly provided with a plurality of groups of triangular baffle plates made of rubber materials.

Preferably, a servo motor is arranged at one end of the top surface of the machine body, a foot switch is arranged at the bottom of the machine body, and the foot switch is electrically connected with the servo motor.

Preferably, the power output end of the servo motor is connected with a screw rod, and one end, far away from the servo motor, of the screw rod is limited through a rotating seat.

Preferably, the screw rod surface threads are connected with a connecting seat in a penetrating way, and the end part of the connecting seat is connected with the machine door.

The working principle and the advantages of the utility model are as follows:

(1) The utility model discloses through stepping on the foot switch when using, foot switch steerable servo motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and the lead screw can promote the machine door along the slide rail through the connecting seat under the effect of surface screw thread and remove, steps on the foot switch once more after, and servo motor reverse drive lead screw inlet wire rotates, and the lead screw can promote the machine door through the connecting seat under the effect of surface screw thread to the realization is opened and is closed the automation of machine door.

(2) The utility model discloses when using, the gate is taking out from the mounting hole after opening the ejector pin, and the ejector pin is cut off the drive of organism to the chuck with the accessible switch after the switch separation, and the gate is in closed back, the ejector pin inserts the mounting hole to extrude the switch through the ejector pin tip, the switch will connect the drive of organism to the chuck, can realize when the gate is opened the state, the chuck can't rotate, thereby avoid cutting the piece jumping out of cutting out to the in-process of work piece processing, when can promote the use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a sliding track structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a touch pad according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a door driving structure according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals referred to in the drawings are: 1. a body; 2. a control panel; 3. a chuck; 4. a slide rail; 5. a gate; 6. an observation window; 7. a push rod; 8. a conical cushion pad; 9. a mounting groove; 10. a touch control seat; 11. a mounting hole; 12. a switch; 13. a protective cover; 14. a servo motor; 15. a screw rod; 16. a connecting seat; 17. a foot switch.

Detailed Description

The following is a further detailed description of the embodiments:

as shown in fig. 1 to 4, an automatic workpiece processing lathe comprises a machine body 1, a control panel 2 and a chuck 3, wherein the control panel 2 is embedded on the surface of the machine body 1, the chuck 3 is rotationally arranged in an inner cavity of the machine body 1, a sliding rail 4 is arranged on the surface of the machine body 1, a mounting groove 9 is formed in the end portion of the sliding rail 4, a machine door 5 is slidably arranged on the surface of the sliding rail 4, a touch seat 10 is mounted in the inner cavity of the mounting groove 9 through bolts, a mounting hole 11 is formed in the surface of the end portion of the touch seat 10, a switch 12 is arranged at the end portion of the inner cavity of the mounting hole 11, a push rod 7 is arranged at the position corresponding to the position of the end portion of the machine door 5, and the push rod 7 and the mounting hole 11 are mutually inserted.

It should be noted that, after the machine door 5 is opened, the ejector rod 7 is drawn out from the mounting hole 11, after the ejector rod 7 is separated from the switch 12, the machine body 1 can cut off the drive of the machine body 1 to the chuck 3 through the switch 12, after the machine door 5 is closed, the ejector rod 7 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, the switch 12 is extruded through the end part of the ejector rod 7, the machine body 1 is connected with the drive of the chuck 3 through the switch 12, the chuck 3 can not rotate when the machine door 5 is opened, thus avoiding the cutting and cutting scraps from jumping out in the process of workpiece processing, and improving the safety in use.

As shown in fig. 3 to 4, the surface of the ejector rod 7 is provided with a conical buffer cushion 8, and the conical buffer cushion 8 is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole 11.

It should be noted that, after the machine door 5 is closed, the ejector rod 7 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, after the ejector rod 7 is inserted to the bottom, the small opening end of the conical buffer pad 8 is inserted into the mounting hole 11, and the buffer effect can be achieved when the machine door 5 is closed by extruding the conical buffer pad 8 through the inner wall of the mounting hole 11, meanwhile, the damage of the switch 12 caused by the deep insertion of the ejector rod 7 is avoided, and the protection of the switch 12 is promoted.

As shown in fig. 1, the surface of the door 5 is provided with a through groove, and the inner cavity of the through groove is provided with an observation window 6.

The processing condition of the workpiece can be observed through the inner cavity of the machine body 1 by the observation window 6.

As shown in fig. 3, a protective cover 13 is arranged at the opening of the mounting hole 11, and a plurality of groups of triangular baffle plates made of rubber are arranged in the inner cavity of the protective cover 13 in a surrounding manner.

It should be noted that, the inner cavity of the protective cover 13 is composed of a plurality of groups of triangular baffle plates made of rubber materials, and after the ejector rod 7 is pulled out, the mounting hole 11 can be blocked by the protective cover 13, so that foreign matters are prevented from entering the mounting hole 11.

As shown in fig. 4, a servo motor 14 is disposed at one end of the top surface of the machine body 1, a foot switch 17 is disposed at the bottom of the machine body 1, the foot switch 17 is electrically connected with the servo motor 14, a screw rod 15 is connected to a power output end of the servo motor 14, one end of the screw rod 15, which is far away from the servo motor 14, is limited by a rotating seat, a connecting seat 16 is connected to the surface of the screw rod 15 in a threaded penetrating manner, and an end portion of the connecting seat 16 is connected with the machine door 5.

It should be noted that, through stepping on the foot pedal switch 17, the foot pedal switch 17 can control the servo motor 14 to drive the lead screw 15 to rotate, and the lead screw 15 can promote the gate 5 through connecting seat 16 under the effect of surface screw thread and remove along slide rail 4, after stepping on the foot pedal switch 17 again, the servo motor 14 reverse drive lead screw 15 inlet wire rotates, and the lead screw 15 can promote the gate 5 through connecting seat 16 under the effect of surface screw thread and reset to realize opening and closing the automation of gate 5.

When the machine door 5 slides on the sliding rail 4, can observe the processing condition of work piece through the observation window 6 to organism 1 inner chamber, through stepping on the foot switch 17, foot switch 17 steerable servo motor 14 drives lead screw 15 and rotates, lead screw 15 can promote machine door 5 along sliding rail 4 removal through connecting seat 16 under the effect of surface screw thread, after stepping on the foot switch 17 again, servo motor 14 reverse drive lead screw 15 inlet wire rotation, lead screw 15 can promote machine door 5 through connecting seat 16 under the effect of surface screw thread and reset, thereby realize automatic opening and the closure to machine door 5, the ejector pin 7 is followed the mounting hole 11 and is taken out, accessible switch 12 cuts off the drive of organism 1 to chuck 3 after opening, the machine door 5 is in closed the back, ejector pin 7 inserts in the mounting hole 11, and extrude switch 12 through ejector pin 7 tip, switch 12 will connect organism 1 to chuck 3's drive, can realize when the state is opened at machine door 5, can not rotate chuck 3, thereby avoid cutting away the piece of protection casing, can be cut off the chip of protection casing, wherein can be equipped with the safety in the tip of the protection casing, can be fixed at the inner chamber 10 is fixed at the inner chamber 10, can be fixed at the inner chamber is fixed to the contact pad 10, the inner chamber is prevented from getting into the inner chamber through the contact pad is fixed to the contact pad is fixed at the inner chamber is 10, the inner chamber is fixed to be fixed at the contact pad is fixed to the contact pad is 10, the inner chamber is fixed by the contact pad is fixed to the contact pad is 10, the contact pad is convenient for the inner chamber is fixed to be is fixed by the inner chamber is fixed to the contact pad is 13, and is convenient to be broken to the inner chamber is in the inner chamber is convenient to be used to the inner chamber is in the inner chamber is to the inner hole to is to and 13.

The foregoing is merely an embodiment of the present utility model, and a specific structure and characteristics of common knowledge in the art, which are well known in the scheme, are not described herein, so that a person of ordinary skill in the art knows all the prior art in the application day or before the priority date of the present utility model, and can know all the prior art in the field, and have the capability of applying the conventional experimental means before the date, so that a person of ordinary skill in the art can complete and implement the present embodiment in combination with his own capability in the light of the present application, and some typical known structures or known methods should not be an obstacle for a person of ordinary skill in the art to implement the present application. It should be noted that modifications and improvements can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present utility model, and these should also be considered as the scope of the present utility model, which does not affect the effect of the implementation of the present utility model and the utility of the patent.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic processing lathe of work piece, includes organism (1), control panel (2) and chuck (3), control panel (2) inlay and establish at organism (1) surface, chuck (3) rotate and establish at organism (1) inner chamber, its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a machine is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), a machine door (5) is arranged on the surface of the machine body (1), a sliding rail (4) is arranged on the end part of the sliding rail (4), a machine door (5) is arranged on the surface of the sliding rail (4) in a sliding mode, a touch seat (10) is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding rail (9) through a bolt, a mounting hole (11) is arranged on the surface of the end part of the touch seat (10), a switch (12) is arranged on the end part of the inner cavity of the mounting hole (11), a push rod (7) is arranged at the position corresponding to the position of the end part of the machine door (5) and the mounting hole (11), and the push rod (7) and the mounting hole (11) are mutually inserted.

2. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the ejector rod (7) is provided with a conical buffer cushion (8), and the conical buffer cushion (8) is inserted into the inner cavity of the mounting hole (11).

3. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 1, wherein: the surface of the machine door (5) is provided with a through groove in a penetrating way, and an inner cavity of the through groove is provided with an observation window (6).

4. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 1, wherein: the opening part of the mounting hole (11) is provided with a protective cover (13), and the inner cavity of the protective cover (13) is annularly provided with a plurality of groups of triangular baffle plates made of rubber materials.

5. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 1, wherein: a servo motor (14) is arranged at one end of the top surface of the machine body (1), a foot switch (17) is arranged at the bottom of the machine body (1), and the foot switch (17) is electrically connected with the servo motor (14).

6. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 5, wherein: the power output end of the servo motor (14) is connected with a screw rod (15), and one end, far away from the servo motor (14), of the screw rod (15) is limited through a rotating seat.

7. The automated workpiece processing lathe of claim 6, wherein: the surface threads of the screw rod (15) are connected with a connecting seat (16) in a penetrating manner, and the end part of the connecting seat (16) is connected with the machine door (5).