CN218799176U - Lathe external force resistance protection device - Google Patents
Lathe external force resistance protection device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218799176U CN218799176U CN202223187685.4U CN202223187685U CN218799176U CN 218799176 U CN218799176 U CN 218799176U CN 202223187685 U CN202223187685 U CN 202223187685U CN 218799176 U CN218799176 U CN 218799176U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于小型机床设备技术领域,尤其为一种车床抗外力防护装置包括车床主体,车床主体表面顶部设有操作面板,车床主体表面中间设有启动按钮和关闭按钮,车床主体一侧设有第一防护罩,第一防护罩一侧连接第二防护罩,第二防护罩一侧设有第三防护罩,第一防护罩表面底部设有把手,第一防护罩表面设有透明板,车床主体底部连接设有车床底板,车床主体内部设有滑轨,滑轨表面设有导向轮,第一防护罩内侧上方设有凸出方形条,第二防护罩内侧下方设有凹槽。本实用新型通过操作面板,第一防护罩与第二防护罩、第三防护罩紧密连接工作,可以达到减少使用者在加工时飞出铁屑造成伤害,通过滑轨、导向轮、凸出方形条、凹槽,可以方便进行清理。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of small machine tool equipment, in particular to a lathe anti-external force protection device which includes a lathe body, an operation panel is arranged on the top of the surface of the lathe body, a start button and an off button are arranged in the middle of the surface of the lathe body, and a The first protective cover, one side of the first protective cover is connected to the second protective cover, one side of the second protective cover is provided with a third protective cover, the bottom of the surface of the first protective cover is provided with a handle, and the surface of the first protective cover is provided with a transparent plate, The bottom of the main body of the lathe is connected with a lathe base, the main body of the lathe is provided with a slide rail, the surface of the slide rail is provided with guide wheels, a protruding square bar is provided on the inner side of the first protective cover, and a groove is provided on the inner side of the second protective cover. In the utility model, through the operation panel, the first protective cover is closely connected with the second protective cover and the third protective cover, which can reduce the damage caused by flying iron filings when the user is processing. Strips and grooves for easy cleaning.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及小型机床设备技术领域,具体为一种车床抗外力防护装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of small machine tool equipment, in particular to a lathe anti-external force protection device.
背景技术Background technique
车床是主要用车刀对旋转的工件进行车削加工的机床。车床是金属切削机床中最主要的一种切削机床,在一般的机器制造工厂中以车床为主数量最多,也称之为工作母机。在车床上还可用钻头、扩孔钻、铰刀、丝锥、板牙和滚花工具等进行相应的加工。车床的功用是对各种大小不同形状不同的旋转表面,以及螺旋表面进行切削加工。床防护罩是用来保护机床的,它可以保护机床的表面不受外界的腐蚀和破坏,种类很多,圆形,方形,多边形,有用钢丝支撑式还有缝合式,还有卷帘式防护罩和盔甲防护罩。A lathe is a machine tool that mainly uses a turning tool to turn a rotating workpiece. Lathes are the most important cutting machine tools in metal cutting machine tools. In general machine manufacturing factories, lathes are the most important, and they are also called machine tools. Drills, reamers, reamers, taps, dies and knurling tools can also be used for corresponding processing on the lathe. The function of the lathe is to cut rotating surfaces of various sizes and shapes, as well as spiral surfaces. The bed protective cover is used to protect the machine tool. It can protect the surface of the machine tool from external corrosion and damage. There are many types, such as round, square, polygonal, steel wire support type, stitched type, and roller shutter type. and armor shields.
现有技术存在以下问题:There are following problems in prior art:
1、现有一种车床在对工件进行加工时会产生大量的铁屑,飞出的铁屑会对使用者造成伤害,从而影响使用者的使用;1. There is an existing lathe that produces a large amount of iron filings when processing a workpiece, and the flying iron filings will cause harm to the user, thus affecting the use of the user;
2、在铁屑飞散后,容易对车床周围的环境造成影响,导致使用者使用起来不便利,难以对其进行清理,从而降低了车床防护装置的实用性。2. After the iron filings are scattered, it is easy to affect the environment around the lathe, which makes it inconvenient for users to use and difficult to clean, thereby reducing the practicability of the lathe protection device.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种床抗外力防护装置,解决了现今存在的加工飞出铁屑造成伤害,难以进行清理以及对周围环境造成影响等问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a bed anti-external force protection device, which solves the existing problems such as damage caused by flying iron filings during processing, difficulty in cleaning and impact on the surrounding environment.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种车床抗外力防护装置,包括车床主体,所述车床主体表面顶部设有操作面板,所述车床主体表面中间设有启动按钮和关闭按钮,所述车床主体一侧设有第一防护罩,所述第一防护罩一侧连接第二防护罩,所述第二防护罩一侧设有第三防护罩,所述第一防护罩表面底部设有把手,所述第一防护罩表面设有透明板,所述车床主体底部连接设有车床底板,所述车床主体内部设有滑轨,所述滑轨表面设有导向轮,所述第一防护罩内侧上方设有凸出方形条,所述第二防护罩内侧下方设有凹槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a lathe anti-external force protection device, including a lathe body, an operation panel is arranged on the top of the surface of the lathe body, and a start button and a shutdown button are arranged in the middle of the surface of the lathe body. One side of the main body of the lathe is provided with a first protective cover, one side of the first protective cover is connected to a second protective cover, one side of the second protective cover is provided with a third protective cover, and the bottom of the surface of the first protective cover is A handle is provided, a transparent plate is provided on the surface of the first protective cover, a lathe floor is connected to the bottom of the lathe main body, a slide rail is provided inside the lathe main body, and guide wheels are provided on the surface of the slide rail. Protruding square strips are arranged above the inner side of the first protective cover, and grooves are arranged under the inner side of the second protective cover.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述车床主体与车床底板固定连接,所述车床主体与操作面板固定连接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the main body of the lathe is fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the lathe, and the main body of the lathe is fixedly connected to the operation panel.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述车床主体与启动按钮、关闭按钮存在电性连接关系。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main body of the lathe is electrically connected to the start button and the stop button.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述滑轨与导向轮滑动连接,所述第一防护罩与第二防护罩存在滑动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the slide rail is slidably connected to the guide wheel, and the first protective cover is slidably connected to the second protective cover.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述第二防护罩与第三防护罩活动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second protective cover is movably connected with the third protective cover.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述车床主体与第一防护罩、第二防护罩、第三防护罩活动连接。As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the main body of the lathe is movably connected with the first protective cover, the second protective cover and the third protective cover.
作为本实用新型的一种优选技术方案,所述凸出方形条与凹槽插接。As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the protruding square bar is inserted into the groove.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型提供了一种车床抗外力防护装置,具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a lathe anti-external force protective device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1、该一种车床抗外力防护装置,车床主体设置有操作面板,启动按钮与关闭按钮,通过车床主体与车床底板固定连接,第一防护罩与第二防护罩、第三防护罩连接,并且与车床主体活动连接,使用者通过按下启动按钮,使得车床工作起来,通过操作面板,使得第一防护罩与第二防护罩、第三防护罩紧密连接工作,减少使用者在加工时飞出铁屑造成伤害。1. The anti-external force protection device for a lathe, the main body of the lathe is provided with an operation panel, the start button and the close button are fixedly connected to the bottom plate of the lathe through the main body of the lathe, the first protective cover is connected with the second protective cover and the third protective cover, and It is movably connected with the main body of the lathe, and the user presses the start button to make the lathe work. Through the operation panel, the first protective cover is closely connected with the second protective cover and the third protective cover to reduce the user's flying out during processing. Iron filings cause damage.
2、该一种车床抗外力防护装置,车床主体内部设有滑轨、导向轮,滑轨与导向轮滑动连接,第一防护罩与第二防护罩内部各设有凸出方形条、凹槽,使用者在加工零件时产生的铁屑遗留在车床底板上,使用者通过使用操作面板,第一防护罩可通过滑轨滑动到第二防护罩上面,这样方便进行清理;2. In this kind of lathe anti-external force protection device, there are slide rails and guide wheels inside the main body of the lathe, and the slide rails are slidably connected to the guide wheels. The first protective cover and the second protective cover are respectively provided with protruding square bars and grooves. , The iron filings generated by the user when processing parts are left on the lathe floor, and the user can use the operation panel to slide the first protective cover onto the second protective cover through the slide rail, which is convenient for cleaning;
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型一种车床抗外力防护装置平面结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of a lathe anti-external force protection device of the present invention;
图2为本实用新型一种车床抗外力防护装置整体结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a lathe anti-external force protection device of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型一种车床抗外力防护装置局部结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of a lathe anti-external force protection device of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型一种车床抗外力防护装置第二防护罩结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of a second protective cover of a lathe anti-external force protective device of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型一种车床抗外力防护装置第一防护罩结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the first protective cover of a lathe anti-external force protection device of the present invention.
图中:1、车床主体;2、操作面板;3、启动按钮;4、关闭按钮;5、第一防护罩;6、第二防护罩;7、第三防护罩;8、把手;9、透明板;10、车床底板;11、滑轨;12、导向轮;13、凸出方形条;14、凹槽。In the figure: 1. Lathe main body; 2. Operation panel; 3. Start button; 4. Close button; 5. First protective cover; 6. Second protective cover; 7. Third protective cover; 8. Handle; 9. Transparent plate; 10, lathe bottom plate; 11, slide rail; 12, guide wheel; 13, protruding square strip; 14, groove.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-5,本实施方案中:一种车床抗外力防护装置,包括车床主体1,车床主体1内部有电机5IK120GN-CF,车床主体1表面顶部设有操作面板2,车床主体1表面启动按钮3和关闭按钮4存在电性连接,使用者通过按下启动按钮3,使得车床工作起来;车床主体1一侧设有第一防护罩5,第一防护罩5一侧连接第二防护罩6,第二防护罩6一侧设有第三防护罩7,第一防护罩5表面底部设有把手8,第一防护罩5表面设有透明板9,使用者将第一防护罩5、第二防护罩6、第三防护罩7依次安装,操作者可以通过透明板9观察车床内部工作状态,通过操作面板2,使得第一防护罩5与第二防护罩6、第三防护罩7紧密连接工作,减少使用者在加工时飞出铁屑造成伤害;车床主体1底部连接设有车床底板10,车床主体1内部设有滑轨11,滑轨11表面设有导向轮12,第一防护罩5内侧上方设有凸出方形条13,第二防护罩6内侧下方设有凹槽14,滑轨11与导向轮12滑动连接,且滑轨11与第一防护罩5活动连接,使用者通过使用操作面板2,将第一防护罩5内部凸出方形条13可通过滑轨11滑动到第二防护罩6上面的凹槽14内。Please refer to Figures 1-5, in this embodiment: a lathe anti-external force protection device, including a lathe
本实施例中,车床主体1与车床底板10固定连接,车床主体1与操作面板2固定连接,车床主体1与启动按钮3、关闭按钮4存在电性连接关系,通过车床主体1与车床底板10连接,使车床安装完成,通过按下启动按钮3并使用操作面板2使车床工作;滑轨11与导向轮12滑动连接,第一防护罩5与第二防护罩6存在滑动连接,第二防护罩6与第三防护罩7活动连接,通过将第一防护罩5、第二防护罩6、第三防护罩7安装连接,使防护罩成为一个整体,减少使用者在加工时飞出铁屑造成伤害;凸出方形条13与凹槽14插接,通过使用操作面板2,通过滑轨11与导向轮12滑动连接,且车床主体1与第一防护罩5、第二防护罩6、第三防护罩7活动连接,使第一防护罩5内侧上方的凸出方形条13与第二防护罩6内侧下方的凹槽14插接,使操作者可以随时打扫车床底板10上的铁屑。In this embodiment, the lathe
本实用新型的一种车床抗外力防护装置工作原理及使用流程:车床主体1上设置有操作面板2,启动按钮3与关闭按钮4,然后将第一防护罩5、第二防护罩6、第三防护罩7依次安装连接,车床主体1连接防护罩成为一个整体,操作者通过车床主体1内部的电机按下启动按钮3和操作面板2使车床工作,然后第一防护罩5上面的透明板9,可以随时观察加工状态,车床主体1内部有滑轨11、导向轮12,然后第一防护罩5与滑轨11连接,且第一防护罩5内侧上方有凸出方形条13,第二防护罩6内侧下方有凹槽14,使用者使用操作面板2带动滑轨11和导向轮12工作让第一防护罩5上的凸出方形条13滑动到凹槽14,凸出方形条13与凹槽14大小相等,尺寸相符,使得使用者可以随时清理车床底板10上的铁屑。The working principle and application process of a lathe anti-external force protection device of the utility model: the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
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