CN219146092U

CN219146092U - Fertilizing device for fruit planting

Info

Publication number: CN219146092U
Application number: CN202222845368.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 顾兴华
Original assignee: Leibo County Huikang Comprehensive Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Leibo County Huikang Comprehensive Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-26
Filing date: 2022-10-26
Publication date: 2023-06-09
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-26

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, and discloses a fertilization device for fruit planting, which comprises a box body, wherein the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body are respectively and rotatably connected with a supporting rod, the inner side ends of the supporting rods on two sides are respectively and rotatably connected with a stirring box, the top end of the box body corresponding to the top end of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a partition plate, the center of the top end of the partition plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the driving end of the first motor penetrates through the partition plate and is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod. According to the utility model, the stirring paddle is driven to rotate through the universal joint, the power rod is driven to swing through the eccentric wheel, and the stirring box is driven to swing through the power rod, so that the stirring box can swing while the internal stirring paddle rotates, the plow head and the push plate are driven to move downwards through the hydraulic rod, the plow head is driven to push away the soil surface through the push box body, fertilizer is applied at the pushing away position, and meanwhile, the push plate is driven to reset the pushed away soil surface, so that the fruit trees can absorb the fertilizer better.

Description

Fertilizing device for fruit planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to a fertilization device for fruit planting.

Background

The fruit is a kind of food which is rich in nutrition and can help digestion, the fruit is a kind of food which is beneficial to the body of people, the fruit nutrition is a kind of substance nutrition and cultural nutrition carried by the fruit, the common fruit contains rich vitamins, dietary fibers and other substance nutrition, the creative cultural fruit also carries cultural nutrition, the generation of the fruit is completed through a planting technology, and the fruit is better generated through regular sprinkling and fertilization, so that the nutritional value of the fruit is optimized.

The existing fruit tree fertilization is usually carried out by manually mixing fertilizers and water in advance according to a certain proportion, then manually transporting the mixed fertilizers to a fruit tree garden for manual fertilization, so that the efficiency is low, the fertilizers sink in the transportation process, the fertilization is uneven, the existing fertilization is carried out by directly throwing the fertilizers around the root of the fruit tree, and the utilization rate of the fertilizers is possibly incomplete, so that waste is generated.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a fertilizing device for fruit planting.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fertilizer injection unit for fruit growing, includes the box, both ends inner wall all rotates to be connected with the bracing piece around the box, both sides bracing piece inboard end rotates to be connected with the agitator tank, the box top corresponds agitator tank top fixedly connected with baffle, baffle top center fixedly connected with first motor, first motor drive end runs through baffle and the first transfer line of fixedly connected with, first transfer line bottom fixedly connected with universal joint, universal joint bottom fixedly connected with second transfer line, second transfer line top outer wall rotates to be connected at agitator tank top inner wall, box front end inner wall fixedly connected with head rod, head rod rear end outer wall rotates to be connected with the power pole, the power pole middle part is provided with the spout, the inside corresponding first connecting rod bottom fixedly connected with second motor of box front end, second motor drive end fixedly connected with eccentric wheel, the eccentric wheel rear end sets up inside the spout, the power pole bottom rotates to be connected with the second connecting rod, second connecting rod fixedly connected with is in agitator tank front end bottom.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the baffle top front and back both ends all fixedly connected with hydraulic rod, hydraulic rod drive end fixedly connected with connector, both ends all fixedly connected with round bar about the connector.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left side and the right side of the box body are provided with fixed blocks corresponding to the outer walls of the round bars.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the right side round bar bottom fixedly connected with disc, both ends all are provided with the push pedal around the disc bottom, the left side round bar bottom fixedly connected with plowshare.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stirring tank bottom front side fixedly connected with flexible pipe, flexible pipe front end bottom fixedly connected with water pipe, the water pipe outer wall corresponds box bottom inner wall fixedly connected with valve.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and the outer wall of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles corresponding to the inner wall of the stirring tank.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the round rod is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block in a sliding manner.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the universal joint is driven to rotate by the first motor, the stirring paddle is driven to rotate by the universal joint, the eccentric wheel is driven to rotate by the second motor, the power rod is driven to swing by the eccentric wheel, and the stirring box is driven to swing by the power rod, so that the rotation of the stirring paddle in the interior is not influenced, the stirring box can swing, and the stirring box is more uniform when stirring fertilizers.

2. According to the utility model, the hydraulic rod drives the plowshare and the push plate to move downwards, the box body is pushed to drive the plowshare to push away the soil surface, and the push plate is driven to reset the pushed away soil surface at the same time by applying fertilizer to the pushing away position, so that the fruit trees can absorb the fertilizer better, the fertilizer can be prevented from losing effectively, the utilization rate of the fertilizer is improved, and the waste is reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a fertilizer apparatus for fruit planting according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of a fertilizer apparatus for fruit growing in accordance with the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial schematic view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a right side cross-sectional view of a fertilizer apparatus for fruit cultivation according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a chute structure of a fertilizer apparatus for fruit planting according to the present utility model.

Legend description:

1. a case; 2. a support rod; 3. a stirring tank; 4. a partition plate; 5. a first motor; 6. a first transmission rod; 7. a universal joint; 8. a second transmission rod; 9. a second motor; 10. an eccentric wheel; 11. a first connecting rod; 12. a power lever; 13. a chute; 14. a second connecting rod; 15. a telescopic tube; 16. a water pipe; 17. a valve; 18. a hydraulic rod; 19. a connecting body; 20. a round bar; 21. a fixed block; 22. a disc; 23. a push plate; 24. a plowshare; 25. stirring paddles.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element to be referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "coupled," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly coupled, detachably coupled, or integrally coupled, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-5, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: a fertilizer injection unit for fruit planting, including the box 1 front and back both ends inner wall all rotates to be connected with bracing piece 2, both sides bracing piece 2 inboard end rotates to be connected with agitator tank 3, the box 1 top corresponds agitator tank 3 top fixedly connected with baffle 4, baffle 4 top center fixedly connected with first motor 5, first motor 5 drive end runs through baffle 4 and fixedly connected with first transfer line 6, first transfer line 6 bottom fixedly connected with universal joint 7, universal joint 7 bottom fixedly connected with second transfer line 8, second transfer line 8 top outer wall rotates to be connected at agitator tank 3 top inner wall, box 1 front end inner wall fixedly connected with head rod 11, head rod 11 rear end outer wall rotates to be connected with power pole 12, the power pole 12 middle part is provided with spout 13, the inside corresponding head rod 11 bottom fixedly connected with second motor 9 of box 1 front end, the driving end of the second motor 9 is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel 10, the rear end of the eccentric wheel 10 is arranged in a chute 13, the bottom end of a power rod 12 is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod 14, the second connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the front end of a stirring tank 3, the front side of the bottom end of the stirring tank 3 is fixedly connected with a telescopic pipe 15, the bottom of the front end of the telescopic pipe 15 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 16, the outer wall of the water pipe 16 is fixedly connected with a valve 17 corresponding to the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank 1, the universal joint 7 is driven to rotate by the first motor 5, the stirring paddle 25 is driven to rotate by the universal joint 7, the eccentric wheel 10 is driven to rotate by the second motor 9, the power rod 12 is driven to swing by the power rod 12, the stirring tank 3 is driven to swing by the power rod 12, thus the stirring tank 3 can swing without influencing the rotation of the internal stirring paddle 25 and simultaneously, the stirring tank 3 is improved to be more uniform in stirring the fertilizer.

Both ends all fixedly connected with hydraulic stem 18 around baffle 4 top, hydraulic stem 18 drive end fixedly connected with connector 19, both ends all fixedly connected with round bar 20 about the connector 19, the left and right sides of box 1 corresponds round bar 20 outer wall and is provided with fixed block 21, right side round bar 20 bottom fixedly connected with disc 22, both ends all are provided with push pedal 23 around the disc 22 bottom, left side round bar 20 bottom fixedly connected with ploughshare 24, second transfer line 8 outer wall corresponds agitator tank 3 inner wall fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rake 25, make its inside stirring more stable through a plurality of stirring rake 25, a certain degree accelerates efficiency, round bar 20 sliding connection is at fixed block 21 inner wall, when hydraulic stem 18 drives round bar 20, can be more its moving process's stability in fixed block 21 through round bar 20 slip, drive ploughshare 24 and push pedal 23 downwardly moving through pushing away box 1, drive ploughshare 24 through giving the department, drive push pedal 23 will push away the soil that pushes away simultaneously and reset, realized can make the fruit tree carry out better absorption to fertilizer, and also can be by the improvement of fertilizer, thereby the fertilizer is lost, and fertilizer is effectively prevented.

Working principle: firstly, fertilizer and water are well mixed according to a certain proportion and put into a stirring tank 3, a feed inlet of the stirring tank 3 is closed, a first motor 5 is started through a controller, a first transmission rod 6 is driven to rotate through a driving end of the first motor 5, a universal joint 7 is driven to rotate through the first transmission rod 6, a second transmission rod 8 is driven to rotate through the universal joint 7, a stirring paddle 25 is driven to rotate through the second transmission rod 8, stirring inside the tank 1 is completed, a second motor 9 is started through the controller, an eccentric wheel 10 is driven to rotate through a driving end of the second motor 9, the driving end of the eccentric wheel 10 moves in a sliding groove 13 of a power rod 12, so that the power rod 12 swings left and right, a second connecting rod 14 is driven to swing through the power rod 12, the stirring tank 3 is driven to swing through the second connecting rod 14, meanwhile, the top of the stirring tank 3 is rotationally connected to a supporting rod 2 and is parallel to the universal joint 7, the top driving device of the box body 1 is not affected when the stirring box 3 swings, the telescopic pipe 15 is driven to stretch by the stirring box 3, after the stirring of the stirring box 3 is completed, the valve 17 is opened, the stirring box 3 continues to stir and swing, fertilizer flows into the telescopic pipe 15 through the stirring box 1, the water pipe 16 is led into the telescopic pipe 15, and flows to the ground, uniformity in fertilization is completed, when fertilization is needed, the front and rear end hydraulic rods 18 are started by the controller to shrink, the connecting body 19 is driven to move downwards by the hydraulic rods 18, the two sides of the rectangular plate with the hollow middle part of the connecting body 19 are provided with the convex long plates, the first motor 5 is not touched when the rectangular plate descends, the round rods 20 on the left and right sides are driven to move downwards by the connecting body 19, the plow head 24 is driven to descend into soil by the round rods 20 on the right side, the round disc 22 is driven to descend by the round rods 20 on the right side, the pushing plate 23 is driven to move to a position close to the ground through the disc 22, the controller controls the hydraulic rod 18 to stop, the fixing block 21 is driven to move through the pushing box body 1, the round rod 20 is driven to move through the fixing block 21, the round rod 20 drives the plow head 24 and the pushing plate 23 to move, the soil surface is pushed away through the plow head 24, after fertilization, the pushing plate 23 is an inclined plane, the pushed away soil is reset through movement, and gaps are reserved on the right sides of the pushing plate 23 at the front end and the rear end of the surplus soil, so that the resistance is overlarge when the pushing plate 23 is pushed is subtracted.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements or changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A fertilizer injection unit for fruit growing, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the inner walls of the front end and the rear end of the box body (1) are rotationally connected with a supporting rod (2), the inner ends of the supporting rods (2) are rotationally connected with a stirring box (3), the top end of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a partition board (4) corresponding to the top end of the stirring box (3), the center of the top end of the partition board (4) is fixedly connected with a first motor (5), the driving end of the first motor (5) penetrates through the partition board (4) and is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod (6), the bottom end of the first transmission rod (6) is fixedly connected with a universal joint (7), the bottom end of the universal joint (7) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod (8), the outer wall of the top end of the second transmission rod (8) is rotationally connected with the inner wall of the top end of the stirring tank (3), the inner wall of the front end of the tank body (1) is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod (11), the outer wall of the rear end of the first connecting rod (11) is rotationally connected with a power rod (12), a sliding groove (13) is arranged in the middle of the power rod (12), a second motor (9) is fixedly connected with the inner part of the front end of the tank body (1) corresponding to the bottom end of the first connecting rod (11), the driving end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected with an eccentric wheel (10), the rear end of the eccentric wheel (10) is arranged in the sliding groove (13), the bottom end of the power rod (12) is rotationally connected with a second connecting rod (14), the second connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the stirring box (3).

2. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the top end of the partition plate (4), the connecting body (19) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic rod (18), and round rods (20) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the connecting body (19).

3. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the box body (1) are provided with fixed blocks (21) corresponding to the outer walls of the round rods (20).

4. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side round bar (20) bottom fixedly connected with disc (22), both ends all are provided with push pedal (23) around disc (22) bottom, left side round bar (20) bottom fixedly connected with plowshare (24).

5. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring tank is characterized in that a telescopic pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the front side of the bottom end of the stirring tank (3), a water pipe (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the front end of the telescopic pipe (15), and a valve (17) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water pipe (16) corresponding to the inner wall of the bottom end of the tank body (1).

6. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer wall of the second transmission rod (8) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring paddles (25) corresponding to the inner wall of the stirring box (3).

7. A fertiliser attachment for fruit growing according to claim 2, characterized in that: the round rod (20) is connected to the inner wall of the fixed block (21) in a sliding way.