CN219140744U

CN219140744U - Boiler with settling chamber

Info

Publication number: CN219140744U
Application number: CN202223443815.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王福森
Original assignee: Qingdao Panxintai Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Panxintai Metal Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a boiler with a settling chamber, which comprises a boiler main body, wherein a settling chamber is fixedly arranged on the boiler main body, a smoke pipe is fixedly arranged between the boiler main body and the settling chamber, a hearth is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the boiler main body, the front surface of the hearth is attached to the boiler main body, a steam chamber is arranged in the boiler main body, an ash chamber is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the boiler main body, a lower furnace door is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the boiler main body, an upper furnace door is fixedly arranged above the lower furnace door, and a dust removal door is fixedly arranged above the upper furnace door; the boiler with the settling chamber can enlarge the contact area of a water source and the furnace wall, so that the water in the water vapor chamber can generate steam faster to improve the working efficiency, the cleaning of a smoke sieve is facilitated, the settling chamber can be cleaned, the smoke in the discharged smoke can be adsorbed, and the temperature of discharged gas is reduced.

Description

Boiler with settling chamber

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of boiler devices, in particular to a boiler with a settling chamber.

Background

The boiler is an energy conversion device, and the energy input to the boiler is chemical energy, electric energy in fuel, steam with certain heat energy output by the boiler, high temperature water or an organic heat carrier. [1] The boiler is a water container heated on fire, the boiler is a place where fuel is burned, and the boiler comprises two parts of a boiler and a boiler. The hot water or steam generated in the boiler can directly provide the heat energy required by industrial production and people's life; however, the boiler device used at present has poor functionality in use, can not more quickly gasify water in the boiler to generate steam, so that time is wasted, meanwhile, the working efficiency of the settling chamber can not be improved, the settling chamber can not be cleaned, and dust in the settling chamber is increased along with long-term use, so that the working efficiency is further influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims to provide a boiler with a settling chamber, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

the utility model provides a take boiler of settling chamber, includes the boiler main part, boiler main part fixed mounting has the settling chamber fixed mounting has the tobacco pipe between boiler main part and the settling chamber, boiler main part internal surface fixed mounting has furnace to the furnace front surface pastes with the boiler main part and with, the steam room has been seted up in the boiler main part, surface fixed mounting has the lime-ash room under the boiler main part.

Preferably, the outer surface of the boiler body is fixedly provided with a lower furnace door, the outer surface of the boiler body is positioned above the lower furnace door and is fixedly provided with an upper furnace door, and the outer surface of the boiler body is positioned above the upper furnace door and is fixedly provided with an ash removal door.

Preferably, the sedimentation chamber is provided with a smoke inlet on one side, the sedimentation chamber is embedded with a smoke sieve, the upper surface of the sedimentation chamber is fixedly provided with a smoke outlet, the smoke outlet is fixedly provided with a water spray opening, the inner surface of the sedimentation chamber is fixedly provided with a mud guard, and the sedimentation chamber is provided with a sewage outlet on one side far away from the smoke inlet.

Preferably, the furnace includes upper furnace, lower furnace, water pipe room and outlet flue, lower furnace has been seted up to furnace internal surface lower extreme, the furnace internal surface is located lower furnace top and has seted up upper furnace, the water pipe room has been seted up to furnace internal surface be located upper furnace top, the furnace internal surface is located water pipe room top fixed mounting and has the outlet flue, fixed mounting has the biography tobacco pipe between upper furnace and the water pipe room, fixed mounting has vertical water pipe between upper furnace and the lower furnace, vertical water pipe is connected with the steam room, fixed mounting has the grate on between upper furnace and the lower furnace, the grate is the pipe mounting structure on, furnace lower surface fixed mounting has the grate down, the grate is the net mounting structure down, the inside fixed mounting of water pipe room has horizontal water pipe, horizontal water pipe is connected with the steam room.

Preferably, the boiler body is fixedly provided with a water inlet which is connected into the steam chamber, and the boiler body is fixedly provided with an exhaust port which is connected into the steam chamber.

Preferably, the ash chamber is connected with the boiler body through a lower grate, and an ash door is arranged on the outer surface of the ash chamber.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the vertical water pipe is connected with the water vapor chamber, so that the contact area between a water source and the furnace wall can be enlarged, the water in the water vapor chamber can generate steam faster to improve the working efficiency, the smoke sieve can be taken out of the settling chamber through the smoke sieve, the cleaning of the smoke sieve is facilitated, and meanwhile, the water spraying port can be used for cleaning the settling chamber and absorbing smoke dust in the discharged smoke, and the temperature of discharged gas is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a boiler with a settling chamber according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a main body of a boiler with a settling chamber according to the present utility model as shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a portion of a main body of a boiler with a settling chamber according to the present utility model 2;

FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a settling chamber of a boiler with a settling chamber according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a front view of a smoke screen of a boiler with a settling chamber according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a boiler body; 101. a lower furnace door; 102. feeding a furnace door; 103. an ash removal door; 2. a smoke tube; 3. a settling chamber; 301. a smoke inlet; 302. a smoke screen; 303. a smoke outlet; 304. a water jet; 305. a mud guard; 306. a sewage outlet; 4. a furnace; 401. an upper hearth; 402. a lower hearth; 403. a water pipe chamber; 404. a smoke outlet; 405. a smoke transmission pipe; 406. a vertical water pipe; 407. a transverse water pipe; 408. discharging the fire grate; 409. feeding a fire grate; 5. a steam chamber; 501. a water inlet; 502. an exhaust port; 6. an ash chamber; 601. ash gate.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-5, the boiler with the settling chamber comprises a boiler main body 1, wherein the settling chamber 3 is fixedly arranged on the boiler main body 1, a smoke tube 2 is fixedly arranged between the boiler main body 1 and the settling chamber 3, a hearth 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the boiler main body 1, a steam chamber 5 is arranged in the boiler main body 1 and attached to the front surface of the hearth 4, and an ash chamber 6 is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the boiler main body 1.

The outer surface of the boiler body 1 is fixedly provided with a lower furnace door 101, the outer surface of the boiler body 1 is positioned above the lower furnace door 101 and is fixedly provided with an upper furnace door 102, and the outer surface of the boiler body 1 is positioned above the upper furnace door 102 and is fixedly provided with an ash removal door 103; a smoke inlet 301 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the settling chamber 3, a smoke screen 302 is embedded in the settling chamber 3, a smoke outlet 303 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the settling chamber 3, a water spray outlet 304 is fixedly arranged on the smoke outlet 303, a mud baffle 305 is fixedly arranged on the inner surface of the settling chamber 3, and a sewage outlet 306 is fixedly arranged on one side surface of the settling chamber 3 far away from the smoke inlet 301; the hearth 4 comprises an upper hearth 401, a lower hearth 402, a water pipe chamber 403 and a smoke outlet 404, the lower end of the inner surface of the hearth 4 is provided with the lower hearth 402, the upper hearth 401 is arranged above the lower hearth 402 on the inner surface of the hearth 4, the water pipe chamber 403 is arranged above the upper hearth 401 on the inner surface of the hearth 4, the smoke outlet 404 is fixedly arranged above the water pipe chamber 403 on the inner surface of the hearth 4, a smoke transfer pipe 405 is fixedly arranged between the upper hearth 401 and the water pipe chamber 403, a vertical water pipe 406 is fixedly arranged between the upper hearth 401 and the lower hearth 402, an upper fire grate 409 is fixedly arranged between the upper hearth 401 and the lower hearth 402, the upper fire grate 409 is of a pipe installation structure, the lower fire grate 408 is of a net installation structure, and a horizontal water pipe 407 is fixedly arranged in the water pipe chamber 403; the horizontal water pipe 407 is connected with the steam chamber 5. The boiler body 1 is fixedly provided with a water inlet 501, the water inlet 501 is connected into the steam chamber 5, the boiler body 1 is fixedly provided with an exhaust port 502, and the exhaust port 502 is connected into the steam chamber 5; the ash chamber 6 is connected with the boiler body 1 through a lower grate 408, and an ash door 601 is provided on the outer surface of the ash chamber 6.

It should be noted that, that the utility model is a boiler with a settling chamber, coal is added into an upper hearth 401 through an upper furnace door 102 before use, a water inlet 501 is opened to inject water into a water vapor chamber 5 after coal is combusted, water is injected into the water vapor chamber 5 after coal is combusted, coal is combusted in an upper grate 409, fragments produced by combustion drop on a lower grate 408 to continue to burn, produced ashes drop in an ash chamber 6, the ash gate 601 is used to take out, high-temperature flue gas produced in the combustion process reaches a water pipe 403 through a smoke transfer pipe 405, a horizontal water pipe 407 and a vertical water pipe 406 installed in a hearth 4 are connected with the water vapor chamber 5 and filled with water, under the action of the high-temperature flue gas, and the hearth 4 enables the water source in the water vapor chamber 5 to boil and gasify, steam is produced and discharged through an exhaust port 502 to be used, smoke outlet 404 enters into the settling chamber 3 through a smoke outlet 404 and a smoke inlet 301, part of the ash is deposited by gravity, part of the ash screen 302 is lower through a smoke outlet 303, when passing through the smoke outlet 304, the smoke outlet 304 is absorbed and reaches the water pipe 303 through a smoke guide pipe 405 to reach the water pipe 304 and reach the water outlet, and the water outlet 3 is fully used to clean the water outlet 3, the water outlet is fully, the water can be cleaned and the water can be completely in the water-jet water-channel is clean the water-jet-type boiler is completely, and the water-jet-free-type-cooling boiler is clean by the water-type water-jet-type boiler is high-of the water-jet-type-drum-type boiler.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A boiler with a settling chamber, characterized in that: including boiler body (1), boiler body (1) fixed mounting has settling chamber (3) fixed mounting has tobacco pipe (2) between boiler body (1) and settling chamber (3), boiler body (1) internal surface fixed mounting has furnace (4) to furnace (4) front surface pastes with boiler body (1) and, water vapor chamber (5) have been seted up in boiler body (1), boiler body (1) lower surface fixed mounting has ash chamber (6).

2. A boiler with a settling chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the boiler is characterized in that a lower furnace door (101) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the boiler body (1), an upper furnace door (102) is fixedly arranged above the lower furnace door (101) on the outer surface of the boiler body (1), and an ash removal door (103) is fixedly arranged above the upper furnace door (102) on the outer surface of the boiler body (1).

3. A boiler with a settling chamber as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a smoke filter, including sedimentation chamber (3), smoke inlet (301) are installed to sedimentation chamber (3) one side fixed surface, sedimentation chamber (3) inlay and are installed smoke sieve (302), fixed surface installs fume outlet (303) on sedimentation chamber (3), fume outlet (303) fixed mounting has water jet (304), sedimentation chamber (3) internal surface fixed mounting has fender (305), sedimentation chamber (3) are kept away from one side fixed surface of smoke inlet (301) and are installed drain (306).

4. A boiler with settling chamber as claimed in claim 3, wherein: hearth (4) are including last hearth (401), lower hearth (402), water pipe room (403) and outlet flue (404), lower hearth (402) have been seted up to hearth (4) internal surface lower extreme, hearth (401) have been seted up to hearth (4) internal surface below hearth (402), water pipe room (403) have been seted up to hearth (4) internal surface above hearth (401), hearth (4) internal surface is located water pipe room (403) top fixed mounting and has outlet flue (404), fixed mounting has smoke pipe (405) between last hearth (401) and water pipe room (403), fixed mounting has water pipe (406) between last hearth (401) and the lower hearth (402), water pipe (406) are connected with steam room (5), fixed mounting has last grate (409) between last hearth (401) and the lower hearth (402), grate (409) are the tube mounting structure, surface mounting has down (403) below hearth (4), grate (408) are water pipe (407) and water pipe (407) are connected with water pipe (407) in a horizontal direction.

5. A boiler with settling chamber as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the boiler is characterized in that the boiler body (1) is fixedly provided with a water inlet (501), the water inlet (501) is connected into the steam chamber (5), the boiler body (1) is fixedly provided with an exhaust port (502), and the exhaust port (502) is connected into the steam chamber (5).

6. A boiler with settling chamber as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the ash chamber (6) is connected with the boiler main body (1) through a lower grate (408), and an ash door (601) is arranged on the outer surface of the ash chamber (6).