CN219137614U - Channel solid garbage cleaning mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a channel solid garbage cleaning mechanism, which comprises a channel, wherein mounting plates are arranged at the edges of the front side and the rear side of the top of the channel, the two mounting plates are connected with a garbage collection mechanism, a material guiding mechanism and a lifting mechanism together, and the garbage collection mechanism, the material guiding mechanism and the lifting mechanism are sequentially arranged from left to right. This channel solid waste clearance mechanism can upwards promote the great volumetric solid waste that removes along with rivers in the channel through the elevating system who sets up to make solid waste drop to the baffle box, guide the channel bank limit with solid waste by the baffle box, the small volume solid waste that passes from the circular hole of conveyer belt can remove to the collecting vat along with rivers in, small volume solid waste can be filtered by the filter screen, thereby make small volume solid waste pile up at the collecting vat, and then realize the clearance to channel solid waste, avoid solid waste to enter into in the farmland along with rivers.

Description

Channel solid garbage cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a channel solid garbage removal mechanism.

Background

The canal is a manually excavated canal, and is divided into main canal and branch canal. The main canal and the branch canal are generally built by stone or cement, so that the existing canal irrigation brings great convenience to crops, and can effectively irrigate paddy fields and acres in plain areas in summer.

The utility model discloses a water conservancy construction ditch rubbish cleaning device of publication No. CN211849680u, be in including dustbin body and welding the bracing piece around the dustbin body bottom, the dustbin body is including garbage collection plate, push rod and rotation axis, the rubbish opening has been seted up at dustbin body middle part, garbage collection plate activity joint is in rubbish opening one side, garbage collection plate one side middle part is equipped with the lift draw-in groove, be located on the garbage collection plate the slider has all been welded to lift draw-in groove both sides, be equipped with in the dustbin body with lift draw-in groove intermeshing's rolling disc. The beneficial effects are that: garbage collection plate is collected under the effect of gyro wheel and push rod to the rubbish in the irrigation ditch, and the shovel board carries out effectual collection to the withered branch and the withered leaf that fall in the irrigation ditch, and rotatory handle rises the rubbish collection plate to the irrigation ditch on, and the device reasonable in design, easy operation can be effectively stable clear up the rubbish in the ditch, is worth the strong popularization and goes out.

Above-mentioned prior art is in concrete use, need the user promote rubbish cleaning device and remove along the ditch, just can accomplish the rubbish clearance to in the ditch, and need the manual rubbish of taking out on the garbage collection board and pour into the dustbin in, and the ditch often is very long, and possess a plurality of branch canals, use above-mentioned prior art's ditch rubbish cleaning device need consume a large amount of time and manpower, and just be difficult for just using this ditch rubbish cleaning device to clear up the ditch when using the ditch watering, rivers can produce very big resistance, and the ditch must have other solid rubbish to drop to the ditch in the use, therefore, above-mentioned prior art has certain limitation and timeliness in the use, in view of this, we propose the solid rubbish of channel clearance mechanism.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a channel solid garbage removal mechanism to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the channel solid garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a channel, mounting plates are arranged at the edges of the front side and the rear side of the top of the channel, the two mounting plates are connected with a garbage collection mechanism, a material guiding mechanism and a lifting mechanism together, and the garbage collection mechanism, the material guiding mechanism and the lifting mechanism are sequentially arranged from left to right;

the lifting mechanism comprises two fixing frames which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a conveyor belt is movably connected between the two fixing frames, a plurality of lifting plates which are equidistantly arranged are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt, and the conveyor belt drives the lifting plates to move, so that solid garbage moving along with water flow in a channel is lifted upwards;

the guide mechanism comprises a guide groove, the guide groove is positioned near the top end of the bottom of the conveyor belt, and solid garbage lifted upwards by the lifting plate can fall into the guide groove and is guided out to the bank of a channel or a garbage collection frame through the guide groove;

the garbage collection mechanism comprises a U-shaped fixed plate, a rectangular pipe is arranged in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixed plate, a rectangular connecting rod capable of being adjusted up and down is movably connected in the rectangular pipe, the rectangular connecting rod drives the collecting tank to move up and down, so that a user can clean garbage collected in the collecting tank conveniently, the bottom end of the rectangular connecting rod is provided with a collecting tank with an opening structure at the top and the right side, a filter screen is arranged on the left side of the collecting tank, all solid garbage can not be lifted completely by a lifting plate on a conveyor belt, and the small-size solid garbage moving along with water flow in a channel is further cleaned by the garbage collection mechanism.

Preferably, a plurality of mounting holes for anchor bolts to pass through are formed in the top of the mounting plate, and the mounting plate is fixed at the top edge of the channel through a plurality of anchor bolts, so that the mounting plate is convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Preferably, the two opposite side surfaces of the fixing frames are respectively and fixedly connected with the opposite side surfaces of the two mounting plates, so that the positions of the two fixing frames are fixed, the fixing frames are obliquely arranged, water flows pass through the left side of the right side of the conveyor belt, the top end of each fixing frame is positioned at the left side of the bottom end, and solid garbage moves to the left upper side, so that the guide chute is convenient for guiding out the solid garbage.

Preferably, two the position rotation that just is close to the top between the mount is connected with the driving shaft, two the position rotation that just is close to the top between the mount is connected with the driven shaft, driving shaft and driven shaft all are connected in the inboard of conveyer belt, and the driving shaft is located the inboard top of conveyer belt, and the driven shaft is located the inboard bottom of conveyer belt, is located the place ahead the front side of mount just is close to the position on top and is equipped with the second servo motor through the mount pad, the front side of mount is passed to the tip of second servo motor output shaft and with the front end coaxial coupling of driving shaft pivot, through second servo motor drive driving shaft rotation, cooperation driven shaft drive conveyer belt transmission.

Preferably, a plurality of circular holes are formed in the surface of the conveyor belt, so that water flow can smoothly pass through the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the baffle box is the slope setting, the rear side of baffle box is located the top of front side, will drop the solid garbage in the baffle box and derive to the canal bank fast, the bottom of baffle box and be close to the position of rear side are equipped with first backup pad, the bottom of baffle box and be close to the position of front side are equipped with the second backup pad, the bottom of first backup pad and second backup pad is fixed connection in the top of two mounting panels respectively, and the height of first backup pad is greater than the height of second backup pad, makes the position of baffle box fixed.

Preferably, the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate inner wall top rotates and is connected with the lead screw, the lead screw is located the rectangular tube, rectangular connecting rod threaded connection is in the outside of lead screw, the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate top is equipped with first servo motor, the tip of first servo motor output shaft passes the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate top and with the top coaxial coupling of lead screw, through first servo motor drive lead screw rotation to make lead screw drive rectangular connecting rod reciprocate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this channel solid waste clearance mechanism can upwards promote the great volumetric solid waste that removes along with rivers in the channel through the elevating system who sets up to make solid waste drop to the baffle box, guide the channel bank limit with solid waste by the baffle box, the small volume solid waste that passes from the circular hole of conveyer belt can remove to the collecting vat along with rivers in, small volume solid waste can be filtered by the filter screen, thereby make small volume solid waste pile up at the collecting vat, and then realize the clearance to channel solid waste, avoid solid waste to enter into in the farmland along with rivers.

2. The screw rod is driven to rotate through the first servo motor, so that the screw rod drives the rectangular connecting rod to move up and down, and then the collecting tank is driven to move up and down, when a user needs to clean solid garbage in the collecting tank, the collecting tank is taken out from the channel by the user conveniently, and the collecting tank is cleaned by the user conveniently.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first view angle structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall second view structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the garbage collection mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the lifting mechanism in the present utility model.

In the figure: channel 1, mounting panel 2, garbage collection mechanism 3, U-shaped fixed plate 30, rectangular pipe 31, rectangular connecting rod 32, collecting vat 33, filter screen 34, lead screw 35, first servo motor 36, guide mechanism 4, guide chute 40, first backup pad 41, second backup pad 42, elevating mechanism 5, mount 50, driving shaft 51, driven shaft 52, conveyer belt 53, circular hole 530, elevating plate 531, second servo motor 54.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the channel solid garbage cleaning mechanism comprises a channel 1, mounting plates 2 are arranged at the edges of the front side and the rear side of the top of the channel 1, the two mounting plates 2 are connected with a garbage collection mechanism 3, a material guide mechanism 4 and a lifting mechanism 5 together, and the garbage collection mechanism 3, the material guide mechanism 4 and the lifting mechanism 5 are sequentially arranged from left to right;

the lifting mechanism 5 comprises two fixing frames 50 which are symmetrically arranged front and back, a conveyor belt 53 is movably connected between the two fixing frames 50, a plurality of lifting plates 531 which are equidistantly arranged are arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 53, and the conveyor belt 53 drives the lifting plates 531 to move, so that solid garbage moving along with water flow in the channel 1 is lifted upwards;

the guide mechanism 4 comprises a guide groove 40, the guide groove 40 is positioned near the top end of the bottom of the conveyor belt 53, and solid garbage lifted upwards by the lifting plate 531 can fall into the guide groove 40 and is guided out to the bank of the channel 1 or the garbage collection frame through the guide groove 40;

the garbage collection mechanism 3 comprises a U-shaped fixing plate 30, a rectangular pipe 31 is arranged in the middle of the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate 30, a rectangular connecting rod 32 capable of being adjusted up and down is movably connected in the rectangular pipe 31, and the rectangular connecting rod 32 drives a collecting tank 33 to move up and down, so that a user can clean garbage collected in the collecting tank 33 conveniently, the bottom end of the rectangular connecting rod 32 is provided with a collecting tank 33 with an opening structure at the top and the right side, a filter screen 34 is arranged on the left side of the collecting tank 33, all solid garbage cannot be lifted by a lifting plate 531 on a conveying belt 53, and small-size solid garbage moving along with water flow in the channel 1 is further cleaned by the garbage collection mechanism 3.

In this embodiment, a plurality of mounting holes through which foundation bolts pass are formed in the top of the mounting plate 2, and the mounting plate 2 is fixed at the top edge of the channel 1 through a plurality of foundation bolts, so that the mounting plate 2 can be conveniently dismounted.

Specifically, the opposite sides of the two fixing frames 50 are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 2, so that the positions of the two fixing frames 50 are fixed, the fixing frames 50 are obliquely arranged, water flows pass through the right side and the left side of the conveyor belt 53, the top end of each fixing frame 50 is positioned at the left side of the bottom end, and solid garbage moves to the left and the upper sides, so that the solid garbage is guided out by the guide chute 40.

Further, a driving shaft 51 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 50 at a position close to the top end, a driven shaft 52 is rotatably connected between the two fixing frames 50 at a position close to the top end, both the driving shaft 51 and the driven shaft 52 are connected to the inner side of the conveying belt 53, the driving shaft 51 is positioned at the top end of the inner side of the conveying belt 53, the driven shaft 52 is positioned at the bottom end of the inner side of the conveying belt 53, a second servo motor 54 is arranged at the front side of the front fixing frame 50 and close to the top end through a mounting seat, the end part of an output shaft of the second servo motor 54 penetrates through the front side of the fixing frame 50 and is coaxially connected with the front end of a rotating shaft of the driving shaft 51, the driving shaft 51 is driven to rotate through the second servo motor 54, and the driven shaft 52 is matched to drive the conveying belt 53 to drive.

Further, a plurality of circular holes 530 are formed on the surface of the conveyor belt 53, so that water can smoothly pass through the conveyor belt 53.

Further, the baffle box 40 is the slope setting, the rear side of baffle box 40 is located the top of front side, will drop to the solid garbage in the baffle box 40 and export to channel 1 bank fast, the bottom of baffle box 40 and the position that is close to the rear side are equipped with first backup pad 41, the bottom of baffle box 40 and the position that is close to the front side are equipped with second backup pad 42, the bottom of first backup pad 41 and second backup pad 42 is fixed connection in the top of two mounting panels 2 respectively, the height of first backup pad 41 is greater than the height of second backup pad 42, make the position of baffle box 40 fixed.

Further, the middle part at the top of the inner wall of the U-shaped fixing plate 30 is rotationally connected with a screw rod 35, the screw rod 35 is positioned in the rectangular tube 31, the rectangular connecting rod 32 is in threaded connection with the outer side of the screw rod 35, the middle part at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 30 is provided with a first servo motor 36, the end part of an output shaft of the first servo motor 36 penetrates through the middle part at the top of the U-shaped fixing plate 30 and is coaxially connected with the top end of the screw rod 35, and the screw rod 35 is driven to rotate through the first servo motor 36, so that the screw rod 35 drives the rectangular connecting rod 32 to move up and down.

When the channel solid garbage removing mechanism of the embodiment is used, water flows from the right side to the left side of the channel 1, solid garbage in the channel 1 moves along with the water flow, the blocked solid garbage can be blocked after contacting the conveyor belt 53, the blocked solid garbage can be driven upwards by the lifting plate 531 until the solid garbage falls into the guide chute 40, the solid garbage with large volume falling into the guide chute 40 can be guided out to the bank of the channel 1 so as to be convenient for a user to intensively clean, the solid garbage with small volume in the water flow can pass through the circular hole 530 of the conveyor belt 53, the solid garbage with small volume can be blocked by the filter screen 34 when passing through the collecting chute 33, the blocked solid garbage with small volume can be accumulated in the collecting chute 33, when the user needs to clean the solid garbage in the collecting chute 33, the user drives the screw rod 35 to rotate through the first servo motor 36, the screw rod 35 drives the rectangular connecting rod 32 to move upwards, the collecting chute 33 is lifted to the bank from the inside the channel 1, and the solid garbage in the collecting chute 33 is convenient for the user to clean the solid garbage in the collecting chute 33.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. Channel solid garbage removal mechanism, including channel (1), both sides edge all is equipped with mounting panel (2), its characterized in that around channel (1) top: two mounting panel (2) are connected with refuse collection mechanism (3), guide mechanism (4) and elevating system (5) jointly, refuse collection mechanism (3), guide mechanism (4) and elevating system (5) are from a left side to right side set gradually, elevating system (5) are including two mount (50) that are the bilateral symmetry setting, two swing joint has conveyer belt (53) between mount (50), the surface of conveyer belt (53) is equipped with a plurality of lift plates (531) that are the equidistance and arrange, guide mechanism (4) include baffle box (40), baffle box (40) are located the position that is close to conveyer belt (53) bottom top, refuse collection mechanism (3) are including U-shaped fixed plate (30), the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate (30) inner wall top is equipped with rectangular pipe (31), swing joint has rectangular connecting rod (32) that can adjust from top to bottom in rectangular pipe (31), the bottom of rectangular connecting rod (32) is equipped with roof and right side all is open structure's collecting vat (33), the left side (33) are equipped with filter screen (34).

2. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top of mounting panel (2) has seted up a plurality of mounting holes that supply rag bolt to pass, mounting panel (2) are fixed in the top edge of channel (1) through a plurality of rag bolts.

3. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the two opposite side surfaces of the fixing frame (50) are respectively and fixedly connected to the opposite side surfaces of the two mounting plates (2), the fixing frame (50) is obliquely arranged, and the top end of the fixing frame (50) is positioned at the left side of the bottom end.

4. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the driving shafts (51) are rotatably connected between the fixing frames (50) and at positions close to the top ends, the driven shafts (52) are rotatably connected between the fixing frames (50) and at positions close to the top ends, the driving shafts (51) and the driven shafts (52) are connected to the inner sides of the conveying belts (53), the front sides of the fixing frames (50) located in front are provided with second servo motors (54) through mounting seats, and the end parts of output shafts of the second servo motors (54) penetrate through the front sides of the fixing frames (50) and are coaxially connected with the front ends of rotating shafts of the driving shafts (51).

5. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a plurality of circular holes (530) are formed in the surface of the conveyor belt (53).

6. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the guide chute (40) is in an inclined arrangement, the rear side of the guide chute (40) is located above the front side, a first supporting plate (41) is arranged at the bottom of the guide chute (40) and close to the rear side, a second supporting plate (42) is arranged at the bottom of the guide chute (40) and close to the front side, and the bottoms of the first supporting plate (41) and the second supporting plate (42) are fixedly connected to the tops of the two mounting plates (2) respectively.

7. The channel solid waste removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate (30) inner wall top rotates and is connected with lead screw (35), lead screw (35) are located rectangular pipe (31), rectangular connecting rod (32) threaded connection is in the outside of lead screw (35), the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate (30) top is equipped with first servo motor (36), the tip at first servo motor (36) output shaft passes the middle part at U-shaped fixed plate (30) top and with the top coaxial coupling of lead screw (35).

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