CN213359135U

CN213359135U - Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system

Info

Publication number: CN213359135U
Application number: CN202021608443.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄模奇; 陈必文; 陈聪; 邱家淳; 廖晓东
Original assignee: Guangdong Jinheng Construction Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Jinheng Construction Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-08-05
Filing date: 2020-08-05
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-05

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of building drainage and specifically relates to an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system is related to, including setting up the filter funnel on the roof, the drain pipe and with the storage water tank of drain pipe intercommunication, a lateral wall intercommunication of storage water tank has the outlet pipe, the one end that the storage water tank was kept away from to the drain pipe is linked together with the bottom of filtering the fill, the one end at filter top of fighting articulates there is the filter, be provided with the scraper blade that is used for piling up impurity on the clean filter on the filter, the both ends of scraper blade are connected with the slider, the both sides of filter plate top surface all are provided with the spout that corresponds with the slider, the spout sets up along the width direction of filter from the hinged end of filter, be provided with on the filter funnel and be used for driving filter pivoted drive assembly, filter funnel is. It can solve the problem that the drain pipe is easily blocked by impurities.

Description

Energy-conserving housing construction drainage system

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of building drainage and specifically relates to an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system is related to.

Background

The drainage is a measure for controlling the flow direction of water, discharging and treating excessive water, the drainage to be treated by the building has two types of domestic sewage and rainwater, when the rainfall is increased, the accumulated water at the top of the building needs to be discharged in time, otherwise, the roof of the building is subjected to water seepage, and the integral structural strength of the building is damaged.

A housing construction drainage system among the prior art, transversely set up a plurality of drain pipes at its limit portion in roof top, the outlet can be installed to roof top ground, outlet department fixed mounting has the filter screen, one to rainy day, the rainwater falls into the roof and arranges into the drain pipe through the outlet, and discharge in order to converge the trench through the drain pipe arrival collecting pipe, nevertheless when the roof accumulation more impurity such as leaf etc. the rainwater can be piled up the impurity on the roof on the filter, very easily block up the outlet, lead to roof ponding, the event needs to improve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a housing construction drainage system, it can solve the easy problem of blockking up by impurity of drain pipe.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, including setting up filter hopper, drain pipe on the roof and with the storage water tank of drain pipe intercommunication, a lateral wall intercommunication of storage water tank has the outlet pipe, the drain pipe is kept away from the one end of storage water tank with the bottom intercommunication of filter hopper, the one end at filter hopper top articulates there is the filter, be provided with on the filter and be used for the cleanness the scraper blade of piling up impurity on the filter, the both ends of scraper blade are connected with the slider, the both sides of filter plate top surface all be provided with the spout that the slider corresponds, the spout sets up along the width direction of filter from the hinged end of filter, be provided with on the filter hopper and be used for the drive filter pivoted drive assembly, filter hopper be close to with the articulated one end of filter plate is provided with the collection fill that is used for collecting the impurity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the rainwater is direct to filter impurity through the filter on fighting, the rainwater is collected the processing in carrying the storage water tank along the drain pipe, after the system is at work a period, a certain amount of impurity can pile up on the filter, drive assembly makes the filter rotate along the articulated shaft, when the filter bank of wheels to certain angle, the slider slides the cooperation with the spout and plays the guide effect with the scraper blade, make the scraper blade slide along the length direction of filter from keeping away from articulated end one end on the filter, and then make impurity sweep into collect and fight, so solve the problem that the drain pipe mouth of pipe easily blockked up.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the drive assembly comprises two guide blocks, two gears and two racks, wherein a first rotating column which is horizontally arranged is supported by one inner side wall of the filter hopper in a rotating mode, the filter hopper is located at one end, hinged to the filter plate, of the filter hopper, the two gears are fixedly sleeved on the two sides of the first rotating column, the two racks are vertically arranged and respectively located on the two sides of the filter hopper, the gears are meshed with the corresponding racks, the two guide blocks are correspondingly hinged to one ends of the racks respectively, a guide groove corresponding to the guide blocks is formed in one side surface, close to the filter hopper, of the filter plate, the guide groove is arranged in the width direction of the filter plate, and the guide blocks are matched with the guide grooves in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two gear housing are established on first rotation post, rotate when the first rotation post of drive, and two gear rotation drive racks reciprocate, because the rack is articulated with the guide block, so enable the guide block and slide in the guide way, the filter rotates the slope, makes the filter fix at required angle, and then the follow-up staff of being convenient for promotes the scraper blade and cleans the filter.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the rack deviates from a side surface of the gear is provided with a limiting block, the inner side wall of the filter hopper is provided with a limiting hole corresponding to the limiting block, and the limiting block is matched with the limiting hole in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stopper and spacing groove sliding fit have played limiting displacement to the rack, are better when making the rack go up the removal.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one side of filter hopper is provided with the handle, the handle with be provided with the second rotation post that is vertical setting between the first rotation post, the second rotate the post one end with the handle is connected, the second rotate the post the other end with the end that stretches out of first rotation post is provided with reversing mechanism.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of handle is convenient for people to rotate first rotation post, sets up second rotation post and reversing mechanism between handle and first rotation post, can reduce the area occupied of handle, when filtering the fill and lay on the roof, can make the handle stretch out the roof board to people rotate the handle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the handle is provided with a positioning pin, the positioning pin is arranged on the handle, one side of the filter hopper is provided with an adjusting plate which is horizontally arranged, a plurality of positioning holes are circumferentially arranged on the adjusting plate and are arranged along the circumferential direction of the adjusting plate, and the positioning pin penetrates through the handle and one of the positioning holes in threaded connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the locating pin to run through handle and one of them locating hole threaded connection, so can fix the handle and be difficult for rotating, so make things convenient for people to the locking and the unblock of handle, and then make the filter fix at required angle.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: an inside wall of the filter hopper is provided with a waterproof cover used for covering the driving assembly and the first rotating column, and two racks in the driving assembly penetrate through the waterproof cover and slide up and down in the waterproof cover.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the setting of buckler has played waterproof effect to drive assembly and first rotation post, reduces drive assembly and first rotation post and takes place because of the rusty condition that is corroded by the rainwater for a long time.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: and a non-woven fabric is arranged in the collecting hopper.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff of being convenient for of setting up of non-woven fabrics is fought from collecting and is taken out impurity.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the collecting bucket top articulates there is the apron and supplies the spacing groove of apron holding, the apron keep away from with collecting bucket articulated one end is provided with a plurality of elasticity fixture blocks, the spacing groove be provided with the card hole that elasticity fixture block corresponds, elasticity fixture block with the cooperation of card hole joint.

By adopting the technical scheme, the additional cover plate can cover when impurities do not need to be collected, so that rainwater is not easy to enter the collecting hopper for accumulating water; the elastic clamping block is clamped and matched with the clamping hole, so that the cover plate can be fixed in the limiting groove and is not easy to loosen.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. after rainwater directly passes through a filter plate on a filter hopper to filter impurities, the rainwater is conveyed into a water storage tank along a drain pipe to be collected and treated, when a system works for a period of time, a certain amount of impurities can be accumulated on the filter plate, a driving assembly is driven to enable the filter plate to rotate, when the filter plate rotates and inclines to a certain angle, a sliding block is in sliding fit with a sliding groove to play a guiding role on a scraping plate, the scraping plate slides along the length direction of the filter plate from the end, far away from the hinged end, of the scraping plate on the filter plate, and then the impurities are swept into the collection hopper, so that the problem;

2. the limiting block is matched with the limiting groove in a sliding mode to limit the rack, so that the rack can better move upwards;

3. the arrangement of the handle is convenient for people to rotate the first rotating column, and the second rotating column and the reversing mechanism are arranged between the handle and the first rotating column, so that the occupied area of the handle can be reduced;

4. the setting of non-woven fabrics is convenient for the staff and is followed the collection and fought and take out impurity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the filter hopper and the filter plate of the present invention after being cut open;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of portion C of FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion D of FIG. 3;

fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage tank of the present invention after being cut open.

In the figure, 1, a roof and a ground; 2. a filter plate; 3. a cover plate; 4. a squeegee; 5. a drain pipe; 6. a water storage tank; 7. mounting a plate; 8. a water outlet pipe; 9. a pull rod; 10. positioning pins; 11. shifting blocks; 12. a filtration pore; 13. a collecting hopper; 14. a filter hopper; 15. a waterproof cover; 16. a first rotating column; 17. a second rotating cylinder; 18. a limiting block; 19. a slider; 20. a guide block; 21. a rack; 22. a guide groove; 23. a bevel gear; 24. a gear; 25. a chute; 26. non-woven fabrics; 27. a clamping hole; 28. a limiting groove; 29. an elastic clamping block; 30. an activated carbon plate; 31. an installation port; 32. a bolt; 33. a first sedimentation tank; 34. a second sedimentation tank; 35. a water pump; 36. a handle; 37. a limiting hole; 38. an adjusting plate; 39. and (7) positioning the holes.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, it is used for house roof rainwater drainage, including installing filter hopper 14, drain pipe 5 on roof ground 1 and with the storage water tank 6 of drain pipe 5 intercommunication, the one end that storage water tank 6 was kept away from to drain pipe 5 communicates with filter hopper 14's bottom, and the one end at filter hopper 14 top articulates there is filter 2, sets up a plurality of filtration pores 12 that are used for filtering impurity on the filter 2.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the filter plate 2 is provided with a scraper 4 for cleaning impurities accumulated on the filter plate 2, and the scraper 4 is disposed along the length direction of the filter plate 2. The both ends homogeneous body shaping of scraper blade 4 has slider 19, and the spout 25 that corresponds with slider 19 is all seted up to the both sides of 2 top surfaces of filter, and spout 25 sets up along the width direction of filter 2 from the hinged end of filter 2, and slider 19 and spout 25 sliding fit, so can play the guide effect to scraper blade 4, and the staff of being convenient for is clean. In order to move the scraping plate 4, a shifting block 11 is welded on one surface of the scraping plate 4 departing from the filtering plate 2

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to facilitate the worker to clean the impurities on the filter plates 2, the filter hopper 14 is provided with a driving assembly for driving the filter plates 2 to rotate. The drive assembly comprises two guide blocks 20, two gears 24 and two racks 21, one inner side of the filter hopper 14 is rotatably connected with a first rotating column 16 which is horizontally arranged, and one end of the filter hopper 14, which is hinged to the filter plate 2, is far away from the first rotating column 16. The fixed both sides of locating first rotation post 16 of two gear 24 covers, two racks 21 all are vertical setting and are respectively in two inboards of filter hopper 14, each gear 24 and the rack 21 intermeshing that corresponds, two guide block 20 correspond respectively and articulate in the one end that rack 21 is close to filter 2, a side surface that filter 2 is close to filter hopper 14 is provided with the guide way 22 that corresponds with guide block 20, guide way 22 sets up along the width direction of filter 2, guide block 20 and guide way 22 cooperation of sliding. When the staff need clean the impurity on the filter 2, drive gear 24 makes rack 21 rebound, and guide block 20 slides in guide way 22 under the drive of rack 21, so can rotate the slope to certain angle with filter 2. In addition, a waterproof cover 15 for covering the driving assembly and the first rotating column 16 is provided on an inner side of the filter bowl 14, and the rack 21 of the driving assembly penetrates the waterproof cover 15 and slides up and down in the waterproof cover 15. The waterproof cover 15 plays a certain waterproof role in the driving assembly and the first rotating column 16, and the driving assembly and the first rotating column 16 are prevented from being corroded and rusted by rainwater for a long time. The rack 21 deviates from a limiting block 18 formed on one side surface of the gear 24 in an integrated mode, the limiting block 18 is arranged along the length direction of the rack 21, a limiting hole 37 corresponding to the limiting block 18 is formed in the inner side wall of the filter hopper 14, the limiting block 18 is matched with the limiting hole 37 in a sliding mode, and therefore the rack 21 is more stable when moving up and down.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, a handle 36 is disposed on an outer side wall of the filter hopper 14, the handle 36 is located at an extending end of the first rotating column 16, a second rotating column 17 is disposed between the handle 36 and the first rotating column 16 in a vertical arrangement, an adjusting plate 38 is fixedly mounted on the roof ground 1 in a horizontal arrangement, and a cross section of the adjusting plate 38 is circular. One end of the second rotating column 17 penetrates through the center of the adjusting plate 38, extends out of the adjusting plate 38 and is integrally formed with the handle 36, a reversing mechanism is arranged between the other end of the second rotating column 17 and the extending end of the first rotating column 16, the reversing mechanism is a pair of engaged bevel gears 23, one bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the extending end of the first rotating column 16, and the other bevel gear 23 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating column 17. During construction, when the filter bowl 14 is mounted on the roof surface 1, the second rotary post 17 penetrates the roof surface 1 and extends out of the roof surface 1 and is welded to the handle 36. In addition, in order to fix the handle 36 on the roof surface 1, the handle 36 is provided with a positioning pin 10 which is vertically arranged, and the adjusting plate 38 is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 39, and the plurality of positioning holes 39 are circumferentially arranged along the adjusting plate 38. When the handle 36 is turned to adjust the filter plate 2 to a desired tilt angle, the positioning pin 10 is threaded through the through hole to one of the positioning holes 39 to fix the handle 36 to the adjustment plate 38.

Referring to fig. 3 and 6, a collecting hopper 13 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the filter hopper 14 at the hinged end with the filter plate 2, the collecting hopper 13 is arranged along the length direction of the filter hopper 14, the collecting hopper 13 is embedded on the roof ground 1, and the collecting hopper 13 is used for collecting impurities. The collection hopper 13 is provided with a non-woven fabric 26, which can be a plastic bag, so that the worker can take out the impurities conveniently. In addition, one side of the top of the collecting bucket 13 is hinged with a cover plate 3 used for covering the mounting opening 31 of the collecting bucket 13 and a limit groove 28 for accommodating the cover plate 3 is circumferentially formed, and when the filter plate 2 does not need to be cleaned, the cover plate 3 is turned over to cover the cover plate 3 in the limit groove 28. The cover plate 3 is welded with a plurality of elastic clamping blocks 29 far away from the end hinged with the collecting bucket, in this embodiment, the number of the elastic clamping blocks 29 is three, and the three elastic clamping blocks 29 are arranged along the length direction of the cover plate 3 and welded on the surface of one side close to the bottom of the limiting groove 28. Correspondingly, the bottom of the limiting groove 28 is provided with a clamping hole 27 corresponding to the elastic clamping block 29, and the elastic clamping block 29 is in clamping fit with the clamping hole 27. And a pull rod 9 arranged in a U shape is welded on the surface of one side of the cover plate 3, which is far away from the elastic clamping block 29, so that a worker can open or close the cover plate 3 conveniently.

Referring to fig. 7, the rainwater reaches the water storage tank 6 through the filter plate 2 and the drain pipe 5, and in order to recycle the rainwater in the water storage tank 6 and achieve the effect of saving water resources, an activated carbon plate 30 is arranged in the water storage tank 6. In order to facilitate the installation and change the activated carbon plate 30, the one end fixed mounting of activated carbon plate 30 has mounting panel 7, and the installing port 31 that supplies activated carbon plate 30 to place is seted up at 6 tops of storage water tank, and the mounting groove that supplies the 7 holding of mounting panel is seted up to installing port 31 department circumference, is provided with the bolt 32 that is vertical setting on the mounting panel 7. Meanwhile, threaded holes (not shown) corresponding to the bolts 32 one by one are formed in the bottom of the mounting groove, and the bolts 32 penetrate through the mounting plate 7 and are in threaded connection with the threaded holes. The water storage tank 6 is divided into a first sedimentation tank 33 and a second sedimentation tank 34 on the activated carbon plate 30, the first sedimentation tank 33 is communicated with one end of the water discharge pipe 5 far away from the filter hopper 14, the water discharge pipe 8 is communicated with the second sedimentation tank 34, a water pump 35 is installed in the second sedimentation tank 34, the water storage tank 6 is provided with the water discharge pipe 8, the water discharge pipe 8 is communicated with the water pump 35, when the water storage tank 6 is precipitated in the first sedimentation tank 33 and the activated carbon is purified and adsorbed to the second sedimentation tank 34, the water pump 35 is driven to enable the water in the second sedimentation tank 34 to be reused after the water discharge pipe 8 is discharged.

The implementation principle of the embodiment is as follows: add filter 2 on the filter hopper 14, add scraper blade 4 on the filter 2, after impurity on the filter 2 piles up a period, utilize handle 36 drive second to rotate post 17 and rotate, under reversing mechanism's effect, make gear 24 rotate, so drive rack 21 and reciprocate, guide block 20 slides on guide way 22, make filter 2 rotate the certain angle of slope, stir scraper blade 4 and make impurity cleaned to collecting hopper 13, so just can solve the easy problem of blockking up of drain pipe 5 mouth.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving housing construction drainage system, includes filter funnel (14), drain pipe (5) and storage water tank (6) with drain pipe (5) intercommunication of setting on the roof, its characterized in that: a water outlet pipe (8) is communicated with one side wall of the water storage tank (6), one end of the water outlet pipe (5) far away from the water storage tank (6) is communicated with the bottom of the filter hopper (14), one end of the top of the filter hopper (14) is hinged with a filter plate (2), the filter plate (2) is provided with a scraper (4) used for cleaning impurities accumulated on the filter plate (2), the two ends of the scraper (4) are connected with sliding blocks (19), the two sides of the top surface of the filter plate (2) are respectively provided with a sliding chute (25) corresponding to the sliding blocks (19), the sliding groove (25) is arranged along the width direction of the filter plate (2) from the hinged end of the filter plate (2), the filter hopper (14) is provided with a driving component for driving the filter plate (2) to rotate, and a collecting hopper (13) for collecting cleaned impurities is arranged at one end, close to the filter plate (2), of the filter hopper (14) and hinged with the filter plate (2).

2. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the driving components comprise two guide blocks (20), two gears (24) and two racks (21), one inner side wall of the filter hopper (14) is rotatably supported with a first rotating column (16) which is horizontally arranged, the two gears (24) are positioned at one end of the filter hopper (14) hinged with the filter plate (2), the two gears (24) are fixedly sleeved at two sides of the first rotating column (16), the two racks (21) are vertically arranged and respectively positioned at two sides of the filter hopper (14), each gear (24) is meshed with the corresponding rack (21), the two guide blocks (20) are respectively hinged at one end of the rack (21) correspondingly, one side surface of the filter plate (2) close to the filter hopper (14) is provided with a guide groove (22) corresponding to the guide block (20), and the guide groove (22) is arranged along the width direction of the filter plate (2), the guide block (20) is in sliding fit with the guide groove (22).

3. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 2, wherein: the rack (21) deviates from a limiting block (18) is arranged on the surface of one side of the gear (24), a limiting hole (37) corresponding to the limiting block (18) is formed in the inner side wall of the filter hopper (14), and the limiting block (18) is matched with the limiting hole (37) in a sliding mode.

4. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 2, wherein: one side of filter hopper (14) is provided with handle (36), handle (36) with be provided with between first rotation post (16) and be vertical setting second rotation post (17), the one end of second rotation post (17) with handle (36) are connected, the other end of second rotation post (17) with the end that stretches out of first rotation post (16) is provided with reversing mechanism.

5. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 4, wherein: be provided with locating pin (10) on handle (36), locating pin (10) set up in on handle (36), one side of filter hopper (14) is provided with regulating plate (38) that is the level setting, regulating plate (38) circumference is provided with a plurality of locating holes (39), and is a plurality of locating hole (39) are followed regulating plate (38) circumference sets up, locating pin (10) run through handle (36) and one of them locating hole (39) threaded connection.

6. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 2, wherein: an inner side wall of the filter bucket (14) is provided with a waterproof cover (15) used for covering the driving assembly and the first rotating column (16), and two racks (21) in the driving assembly penetrate through the waterproof cover (15) and slide up and down in the waterproof cover (15).

7. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: a non-woven fabric (26) is arranged in the collecting hopper (13).

8. The energy saving building construction drainage system of claim 1, wherein: the collecting bucket (13) top is articulated to have spacing groove (28) of apron (3) and confession apron (3) holding, apron (3) keep away from with collecting bucket (13) articulated one end is provided with a plurality of elasticity fixture blocks (29), spacing groove (28) be provided with card hole (27) that elasticity fixture block (29) correspond, elasticity fixture block (29) with card hole (27) joint cooperation.