CN219136669U - Round throwing machine - Google Patents
Round throwing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219136669U CN219136669U CN202223198562.0U CN202223198562U CN219136669U CN 219136669 U CN219136669 U CN 219136669U CN 202223198562 U CN202223198562 U CN 202223198562U CN 219136669 U CN219136669 U CN 219136669U
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- fertilizer
- drying
- screening
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a rounding machine, which comprises a rounding machine body, a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism; when needs throw the circle to fertilizer, can be in advance throw the circle with banding fertilizer pouring into the inside of throwing the circular knitting machine body, then the fertilizer is thrown the circle and is accomplished the back, get into inside the stoving mechanism, operation stoving mechanism is constructed and is dried to fertilizer, after the fertilizer is dried and is accomplished, the fertilizer gets into on the toper screening dish through first feed inlet, simultaneously operation first driving piece, make first driving piece drive row feed cylinder rotate through the conveyer belt, thereby make toper screening dish sieve fertilizer granule, make the granule fertilizer screen out to the case inside that gathers materials by toper screening dish, then discharge through first ejection of compact cylinder, make the big granule fertilizer discharge by row feed cylinder, thereby can be more convenient high-efficient throw the circle to fertilizer, make the raw materials after throwing the circle directly dry and sieve, reduce operating personnel operation duration, improve the practicality of device, reduce device area.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer processing, in particular to a rounding machine.
Background
Agricultural fertilizers refer to substances used in agricultural production processes for improving soil properties and improving soil fertility levels, and are mainly divided into compound fertilizers, organic fertilizers, microbial fertilizers, slow-release fertilizers and the like, wherein the fertilizers can provide elements necessary for growth of crops, improve photosynthesis of the crops, improve yield and quality of the crops, and can enhance stress resistance of crops such as cold resistance, drought resistance, disease resistance, lodging resistance and the like.
Therefore, the fertilizer rounding machine is realized, the fertilizer is rubbed with the inner wall of the rounding barrel under the action of centrifugal force through the driving of the motor to form spherical particles with uniform size, water is required to be added when the fertilizer is rounded, and the fertilizer is required to be transported to the next equipment for drying and screening after rounding, so that the operation time of operators is prolonged, the practicability of the device is reduced, and the occupied area is large.
Disclosure of Invention
First, the technical problem to be solved
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the rounding machine which can more conveniently and efficiently round the fertilizer, so that the rounded raw materials can be directly dried and screened, the operation time of operators is reduced, the practicability of the device is improved, and the occupied area of the device is reduced.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical scheme adopted by the utility model comprises the following steps:
the round throwing machine comprises a round throwing machine body, a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is connected with the round throwing machine body, and the screening mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism;
the screening mechanism comprises a material collecting box, a first driving piece, a driving belt, a material discharging barrel and a conical screening disc, wherein a first feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the material collecting box, the first feeding hole is communicated with the drying mechanism, the upper portion of the conical screening disc is rotatably connected with the material collecting box, the lower portion of the conical screening disc is provided with the material discharging barrel, and the first driving piece is in driving connection with the material discharging barrel through the driving belt.
Further, the rotary ring is further included, a sliding rotary groove matched with the rotary ring is formed in the material collecting box, and the conical screening disc is rotatably connected with the rotary groove through the rotary ring.
Further, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a mounting block, an air heater and an air inlet pipe, wherein the lower part of the drying box is connected with the collecting box, a second feeding port is formed in the upper part of the drying box and is communicated with the body of the rounding machine, the air heater is detachably connected with the drying box through the mounting block, an air inlet is formed in the drying box, and the air heater is connected with the air inlet through the air inlet pipe.
Further, the novel drying box further comprises a valve body, a second discharging hole is further formed in the lower portion of the drying box, the second discharging hole is communicated with the first feeding hole, and the valve body is arranged on the second discharging hole.
Further, the drying box further comprises a material turning assembly, wherein the material turning assembly is arranged inside the drying box; the stirring assembly comprises a second driving piece and a stirring piece, the stirring piece is rotatably connected with the drying box, and the second driving piece is in driving connection with the stirring piece.
Further, the polishing machine also comprises a water sprinkling assembly, wherein the water sprinkling assembly is arranged at the upper part of the polishing machine body; the sprinkling assembly comprises a water diversion piece, a sprinkling pipe and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the sprinkling pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the polishing machine body, one end of the sprinkling pipe is connected with the water diversion piece, and the atomizing nozzle is detachably connected with the other end of the sprinkling pipe.
Further, the polishing machine comprises supporting feet, and the lower parts of the polishing machine body and the collecting box are provided with the supporting feet.
Further, the automatic polishing machine also comprises a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller is electrically connected with the polishing machine body, the drying mechanism and the screening mechanism.
(III) beneficial effects
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: when needs are thrown the circle to fertilizer in actual production use, can be in advance with the banding fertilizer pouring into the throwing round machine body inside throw round, then the fertilizer is thrown round and is accomplished the back, get into inside stoving mechanism, operation stoving mechanism constructs and dry to fertilizer, after fertilizer stoving is accomplished, the fertilizer gets into on the toper screening dish through first feed inlet, simultaneously operation first driving piece, make first driving piece drive row feed cylinder rotate through the conveyer belt, thereby make toper screening dish sieve fertilizer granule, make the granule fertilizer screen out to the collection box inside by the toper screening dish, discharge through first ejection of compact section of thick bamboo afterwards, make the big granule fertilizer discharge by row feed cylinder, thereby can be more convenient high-efficient throw round to fertilizer, make the raw materials after throwing round can directly dry and sieve, reduce operating personnel operation duration, improve the practicality of device, reduce device area.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a rounding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the rounding machine according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of the rounding machine according to the embodiment of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a screening mechanism of a rounding machine according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[ reference numerals description ]
The device comprises a sprinkling pipe 1, an atomizing nozzle 2, a rounding machine body 3, a second feeding hole 4, a drying box 5, a stirring piece 6, a collecting box 7, an air inlet pipe 8, an air heater 9, a mounting block 10, supporting feet 11, a water diversion piece 12, a first driving piece 13, a conical screening disc 14, a discharging barrel 15, a rotating ring 16 and a transmission belt 17.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be better explained by the following detailed description of the embodiments with reference to the drawings.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present utility model relates to a rounding machine, which comprises a rounding machine body 3, a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is connected with the rounding machine body 3, and the screening mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism;
screening mechanism includes collection case 7, first driving piece 13, drive belt 17, arranges feed cylinder 15 and toper screening dish 14, collection case 7 upper portion is provided with first feed inlet, first feed inlet with drying mechanism is linked together, toper screening dish 14 upper portion with collection case 7 rotatable coupling, toper screening dish 14 lower part is provided with arrange feed cylinder 15, first driving piece 13 passes through drive belt 17 with arrange feed cylinder 15 drive connection, collection case 7 lower part is provided with first discharge gate.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when fertilizer needs to be polished round in the actual production and use process, the strip-shaped fertilizer can be poured into the polishing machine body 3 in advance to be polished round, then the fertilizer is polished round and then enters the drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is operated to dry the fertilizer, after the fertilizer is dried, the fertilizer enters the conical screening disc 14 through the first feeding hole, meanwhile, the first driving piece 13 is operated, the first driving piece 13 drives the discharging drum 15 to rotate through the conveying belt, so that the conical screening disc 14 screens fertilizer particles, small-particle fertilizer is screened out into the aggregate box 7 through the conical screening disc 14, and then discharged through the first discharging drum, and large-particle fertilizer is discharged through the discharging drum 15.
Further, the rotary ring 16 is further included, a sliding rotary groove matched with the rotary ring 16 is formed in the collecting box 7, and the conical screening disc 14 is rotatably connected with the rotary groove through the rotary ring 16.
From the above description, it is known that the conical screening disc 14 is advantageously rotated in the rotation groove by the rotation ring 16, which makes the conical screening disc 14 more stable during screening.
Further, the drying mechanism comprises a drying box 5, a mounting block 10, an air heater 9 and an air inlet pipe 8, wherein the lower part of the drying box 5 is connected with the collecting box 7, a second feeding port 4 is arranged on the upper part of the drying box 5, the second feeding port 4 is communicated with the polishing machine body 3, the air heater 9 is detachably connected with the drying box 5 through the mounting block 10, an air inlet is formed in the drying box 5, and the air heater 9 is connected with the air inlet through the air inlet pipe 8.
From the above description, the fertilizer is beneficial to entering the drying box 5 through the second feed inlet 4 after the fertilizer is rounded, and then the hot air blower 9 is operated, so that the hot air blower 9 conveys hot air into the drying box 5 through the air inlet pipe 8, and the hot air dries the fertilizer.
Further, the drying box further comprises a valve body, a second discharging hole is further formed in the lower portion of the drying box 5, the second discharging hole is communicated with the first feeding hole, and the valve body is arranged on the second discharging hole.
From the above description, the second discharging port is controlled to be opened and closed by the valve body, so that the dried fertilizer can better enter the material collecting box 7 for screening.
Further, the drying box further comprises a material turning component, wherein the material turning component is arranged in the drying box 5; the stirring assembly comprises a second driving piece and a stirring piece 6, the stirring piece 6 is rotatably connected with the drying box 5, and the second driving piece is in driving connection with the stirring piece 6.
From the above description, when the drying mechanism is favorable for drying the fertilizer, the second driving member is operated, so that the second driving member drives the stirring member 6 to rotate, and the stirring member 6 turns the fertilizer, so that the fertilizer is dried more uniformly.
Further, the polishing machine also comprises a water sprinkling assembly, wherein the water sprinkling assembly is arranged at the upper part of the polishing machine body 3; the sprinkling assembly comprises a water diversion piece 12, a sprinkling pipe 1 and an atomizing nozzle 2, wherein the sprinkling pipe 1 is arranged on the upper portion of the round throwing machine body 3, one end of the sprinkling pipe 1 is connected with the water diversion piece 12, and the atomizing nozzle 2 is detachably connected with the other end of the sprinkling pipe 1.
From the above description it is seen that it is advantageous to operate the water guide 12 when it is desired to spray the fertilizer in the circle, so that the water guide 12 introduces water into the spray pipe 1 and then sprays water mist through the atomizer head 2 to the fertilizer.
Further, the polishing machine also comprises supporting feet 11, and the supporting feet 11 are arranged at the lower parts of the polishing machine body 3 and the collecting box 7.
From the above description, it is advantageous for the rounding machine to be more stable in operation.
Further, the polishing machine further comprises a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller is electrically connected with the polishing machine body 3, the drying mechanism and the screening mechanism.
From the above description, the PLC controller is beneficial to adjusting parameters of the polishing machine, and the operation of an operator is more convenient.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a rounding machine comprises a rounding machine body 3, a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is connected with the rounding machine body 3, and the screening mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism;
the screening mechanism comprises a material collecting box 7, a first driving piece 13, a driving belt 17, a material discharging cylinder 15 and a conical screening disc 14, wherein a first feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the material collecting box 7, the first feeding hole is communicated with the drying mechanism, the upper portion of the conical screening disc 14 is rotatably connected with the material collecting box 7, the material discharging cylinder 15 is arranged on the lower portion of the conical screening disc 14, the first driving piece 13 is in driving connection with the material discharging cylinder 15 through the driving belt 17, and a first discharging hole is formed in the lower portion of the material collecting box 7;
the first discharging cylinder is arranged on the first discharging port, so that the sieved fertilizer can be discharged better;
the first driving piece 13 adopts a motor;
the rotary ring 16 is also included, a sliding rotary groove matched with the rotary ring 16 is formed in the collecting box 7, and the conical screening disc 14 is rotatably connected with the rotary groove through the rotary ring 16;
the drying mechanism comprises a drying box 5, a mounting block 10, an air heater 9 and an air inlet pipe 8, wherein the lower part of the drying box 5 is connected with the collecting box 7, a second feeding port 4 is arranged at the upper part of the drying box 5, the second feeding port 4 is communicated with the circular polishing machine body 3, the air heater 9 is detachably connected with the drying box 5 through the mounting block 10, an air inlet is formed in the drying box 5, and the air heater 9 is connected with the air inlet through the air inlet pipe 8;
the fertilizer distributor is characterized by further comprising a filter screen, wherein the filter screen is arranged on the air inlet, so that fertilizer cannot fall to the air inlet to influence air inlet;
the drying box further comprises a valve body, a second discharge hole is further formed in the lower portion of the drying box 5, the second discharge hole is communicated with the first feed hole, and the valve body is arranged on the second discharge hole;
the valve body adopts a butterfly valve;
the drying box further comprises a material turning component which is arranged in the drying box 5; the stirring assembly comprises a second driving piece and a stirring piece 6, the stirring piece 6 is rotatably connected with the drying box 5 through a bearing, and the second driving piece is in coupling driving connection with the stirring piece 6;
the stirring piece 6 is made of rubber, so that the stirring piece 6 can reduce the damage of the stirring piece 6 to the fertilizer when stirring the fertilizer;
the second driving piece adopts a speed reducing motor;
the polishing machine further comprises a water sprinkling assembly, wherein the water sprinkling assembly is arranged at the upper part of the polishing machine body 3; the sprinkling assembly comprises a water diversion piece 12, a sprinkling pipe 1 and an atomizing nozzle 2, wherein the sprinkling pipe 1 is arranged on the upper part of the round throwing machine body 3, one end of the sprinkling pipe 1 is connected with the water diversion piece 12, and the atomizing nozzle 2 is detachably connected with the other end of the sprinkling pipe 1;
the water diversion part 12 adopts a constant delivery pump, which is beneficial to controlling the watering amount of the fertilizer through the constant delivery pump;
the polishing machine comprises a material collecting box 7, a material throwing machine body 3 and a material collecting box, and is characterized by further comprising supporting feet 11, wherein the supporting feet 11 are arranged at the lower parts of the material throwing machine body 3 and the material collecting box 7, and welding is adopted;
the drying box further comprises a moisture discharge port, and a plurality of moisture discharge ports are arranged at the upper part of the drying box 5, so that moisture evaporated on the fertilizer is discharged through the moisture discharge ports;
the device also comprises a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller is electrically connected with the polishing machine body 3, the drying mechanism and the screening mechanism;
the model of the PLC is DATA-7311, and the PLC is electrically connected with the first driving piece 13, the second driving piece, the water diversion piece 12, the air heater 9 and the valve body respectively.
The basic principle and main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model are shown and described above, standard parts used by the utility model can be purchased from market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of the parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolt rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that the description is omitted.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent changes made by the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or direct or indirect application in the relevant art, are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a throwing circle machine which characterized in that: the device comprises a round throwing machine body, a drying mechanism and a screening mechanism, wherein the drying mechanism is connected with the round throwing machine body, and the screening mechanism is connected with the drying mechanism;
the screening mechanism comprises a material collecting box, a first driving piece, a driving belt, a material discharging barrel and a conical screening disc, wherein a first feeding hole is formed in the upper portion of the material collecting box, the first feeding hole is communicated with the drying mechanism, the upper portion of the conical screening disc is rotatably connected with the material collecting box, the lower portion of the conical screening disc is provided with the material discharging barrel, and the first driving piece is in driving connection with the material discharging barrel through the driving belt.
2. The rounding machine of claim 1, wherein: the rotary screening device is characterized by further comprising a rotary ring, wherein a sliding rotary groove matched with the rotary ring is formed in the material collecting box, and the conical screening disc is rotatably connected with the rotary groove through the rotary ring.
3. The rounding machine of claim 1, wherein: the drying mechanism comprises a drying box, a mounting block, an air heater and an air inlet pipe, wherein the lower part of the drying box is connected with the collecting box, a second feeding port is formed in the upper part of the drying box, the second feeding port is communicated with the body of the rounding machine, the air heater is detachably connected with the drying box through the mounting block, an air inlet is formed in the drying box, and the air heater is connected with the air inlet through the air inlet pipe.
4. A rounding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: still include the valve body, stoving case lower part still is provided with the second discharge gate, the second discharge gate with first feed inlet is linked together, be provided with on the second discharge gate the valve body.
5. A rounding machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the material overturning assembly is arranged in the drying box; the stirring assembly comprises a second driving piece and a stirring piece, the stirring piece is rotatably connected with the drying box, and the second driving piece is in driving connection with the stirring piece.
6. The rounding machine of claim 1, wherein: the sprinkling assembly is arranged at the upper part of the polishing machine body; the sprinkling assembly comprises a water diversion piece, a sprinkling pipe and an atomizing nozzle, wherein the sprinkling pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the polishing machine body, one end of the sprinkling pipe is connected with the water diversion piece, and the atomizing nozzle is detachably connected with the other end of the sprinkling pipe.
7. The rounding machine of claim 1, wherein: still include the supporting legs, the throwing circle machine body with gather materials case lower part all is provided with the supporting legs.
8. The rounding machine of claim 1, wherein: the novel polishing machine further comprises a PLC controller, wherein the PLC controller is electrically connected with the polishing machine body, the drying mechanism and the screening mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223198562.0U CN219136669U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Round throwing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223198562.0U CN219136669U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Round throwing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219136669U true CN219136669U (en) | 2023-06-06 |
Family
ID=86568153
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223198562.0U Active CN219136669U (en) | 2022-12-01 | 2022-12-01 | Round throwing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219136669U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-01 CN CN202223198562.0U patent/CN219136669U/en active Active
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