CN219130858U

CN219130858U - Numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture fittings

Info

Publication number: CN219130858U
Application number: CN202222989912.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 汪克强
Original assignee: Hangzhou Shuangjian Furniture Co ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Shuangjian Furniture Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture accessories, and relates to the technical field of furniture processing equipment. The automatic feeding and discharging device comprises a machine table, wherein a numerical control machine tool operation panel, a feeding manipulator, a clamping mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a discharging manipulator are respectively installed on the machine table, and the feeding manipulator, the clamping mechanism, the drilling mechanism and the discharging manipulator are respectively and electrically connected with the numerical control machine tool operation panel. This digit control machine tool that furniture accessory drilling was used utilizes the material loading manipulator to put into positioning jig with the work piece, rotates drilling mechanism below with the work piece through the revolving stage, and the cylinder drives the U type clamp plate and drills after pushing down the work piece, and after drilling, the U type clamp plate lifts the reset, and the work piece rotates the position of unloading manipulator through the revolving stage and carries out the unloading operation, through the mutual cooperation of material loading manipulator, revolving stage and unloading manipulator, can realize carrying and unloading operation to continuous material loading, the location of work piece, effectively improves work piece drilling machining efficiency.

Description

Numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture fittings

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of furniture processing equipment, in particular to a numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture accessories.

Background

Furniture is a major appliance and facility which is necessary for people to maintain normal life, to engage in production practice and to develop social activities, and is developed and innovated continuously along with the steps of the times, so that the furniture is various in types, different in materials, complete in varieties and different in purposes, is an important foundation for building working and living spaces, and can be used for metal fittings such as riding, hinges, three-in-one connectors, sliding rails, laminate supports and the like, and the laminate supports need to be drilled through drilling equipment before being bent.

However, the existing drilling equipment needs an operator to take down a machined workpiece after drilling machining is completed, then the unprocessed workpiece is placed on a machining table of a machine tool, the efficiency of workpiece drilling machining can be affected by manual taking and placing, and the automation degree of workpiece taking and placing clamping is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture accessories, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the numerical control machine tool for drilling the furniture accessory comprises a machine table, wherein a numerical control machine tool operation panel, a feeding manipulator, a clamping mechanism, a drilling mechanism and a discharging manipulator are respectively arranged on the machine table, and the feeding manipulator, the clamping mechanism, the drilling mechanism and the discharging manipulator are respectively and electrically connected with the numerical control machine tool operation panel;

the clamping mechanism comprises a rotary table, a positioning jig, a bracket, an air cylinder and a U-shaped pressing plate, wherein the positioning jig is arranged on the rotary table, the bracket is arranged on the machine table, the air cylinder is arranged on the bracket, and the U-shaped pressing plate is arranged on the output end of the air cylinder;

the drilling mechanism comprises a Y-axis sliding table, a portal frame, an X-axis sliding table, a Z-axis sliding table and a drilling spindle box, wherein the portal frame is arranged at the moving end of the Y-axis sliding table, the X-axis sliding table is arranged on the portal frame, the Z-axis sliding table is arranged at the moving end of the X-axis sliding table, and the drilling spindle box is arranged at the moving end of the Z-axis sliding table.

Furthermore, the positioning jigs are annularly and uniformly distributed on the rotary table, and the number of the positioning jigs is at least 8.

Further, the feeding manipulator is located at one side of the rotary table, and the grabbing part of the feeding manipulator is located above the positioning jig.

Further, the drilling mechanism is located at the rear side of the rotary table, and the drilling spindle box is located above the positioning jig.

Further, the cylinder is located the rear side of revolving stage, and the U type clamp plate on it is located the top of location tool.

Further, the blanking manipulator is located at the other side of the rotary table, and the grabbing part of the blanking manipulator is located above the positioning jig.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture accessories, which has the following beneficial effects:

this digit control machine tool that furniture accessory drilling was used utilizes the material loading manipulator to put into positioning jig with the work piece, rotates drilling mechanism below with the work piece through the revolving stage, and the cylinder drives the U type clamp plate and drills after pushing down the work piece, and after drilling, the U type clamp plate lifts the reset, and the work piece rotates the position of unloading manipulator through the revolving stage and carries out the unloading operation, through the mutual cooperation of material loading manipulator, revolving stage and unloading manipulator, can realize carrying and unloading operation to continuous material loading, the location of work piece, effectively improves work piece drilling machining efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a block diagram of a clamping mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a structural view of the drilling mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a machine table; 2. an operation panel of the numerical control machine tool; 3. a feeding manipulator; 4. clamping mechanism; 41. a rotary table; 42. positioning jig; 43. a bracket; 44. a cylinder; 45. a U-shaped pressing plate; 5. a drilling mechanism; 51. a Y-axis sliding table; 52. a portal frame; 53. an X-axis sliding table; 54. a Z-axis sliding table; 55. drilling a spindle box; 6. and a discharging manipulator.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a numerical control machine tool for drilling furniture accessories, which comprises a machine 1, wherein a numerical control machine tool operation panel 2, a feeding manipulator 3, a clamping mechanism 4, a drilling mechanism 5 and a discharging manipulator 6 are respectively arranged on the machine 1, the feeding manipulator 3, the clamping mechanism 4, the drilling mechanism 5 and the discharging manipulator 6 are respectively electrically connected with the numerical control machine tool operation panel 2, a workpiece is placed into a positioning jig 42 by using the feeding manipulator 3, the workpiece is turned to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 5 by a rotary table 41, a cylinder 44 drives a U-shaped pressing plate 45 to press the workpiece for drilling, after drilling, the U-shaped pressing plate 45 is lifted and reset, the workpiece is turned to the position of the discharging manipulator 6 by the rotary table 41 for discharging operation, and continuous feeding, positioning conveying and discharging operation of the workpiece can be realized by the mutual matching of the feeding manipulator 3, the rotary table 41 and the discharging manipulator 6, and the drilling efficiency of the workpiece is effectively improved;

the clamping mechanism 4 comprises a rotary table 41, a positioning jig 42, a bracket 43, an air cylinder 44 and a U-shaped pressing plate 45, wherein the positioning jig 42 is arranged on the rotary table 41, the bracket 43 is arranged on the machine table 1, the air cylinder 44 is arranged on the bracket 43, and the U-shaped pressing plate 45 is arranged on the output end of the air cylinder 44;

the drilling mechanism 5 comprises a Y-axis sliding table 51, a portal frame 52, an X-axis sliding table 53, a Z-axis sliding table 54 and a drilling spindle box 55, wherein the portal frame 52 is arranged on the moving end of the Y-axis sliding table 51, the X-axis sliding table 53 is arranged on the portal frame 52, the Z-axis sliding table 54 is arranged on the moving end of the X-axis sliding table 53, and the drilling spindle box 55 is arranged on the moving end of the Z-axis sliding table 54.

Specifically, the positioning jigs 42 are uniformly distributed on the rotary table 41 in a ring shape, and the number of the positioning jigs is at least 8.

In this embodiment, the laminate support is plate-shaped before bending, and the positioning jig 42 is used for limiting the laminate support.

Specifically, the feeding manipulator 3 is located at one side of the rotary table 41, and the gripping portion thereof is located above the positioning jig 42.

In this embodiment, the feeding manipulator 3 controls through the operation panel 2 of the numerically-controlled machine tool (it is an important component of the numerically-controlled machine tool, it is a tool for the operator to interact with the numerically-controlled machine tool, the operator can operate, program, debug, set and modify the parameters of the machine tool through it, and also can know and query the running state of the numerically-controlled machine tool, it is an input and output component specific to the numerically-controlled machine tool), the manipulator is an automatic operation device capable of imitating some action functions of a human hand and an arm, for grabbing and carrying objects or operating tools according to a fixed program, and is characterized in that various expected operations can be completed through programming, and the structure and performance have the advantages of both the human and manipulator machines.

Specifically, the drilling mechanism 5 is located at the rear side of the rotary table 41, and the drilling headstock 55 is located above the positioning jig 42.

In this embodiment, the drill bit on the drilling spindle box 55 is driven by the Z-axis sliding table 54 to descend for drilling (the drilling mechanism 5 is controlled by the operation panel 2 of the numerical control machine), the Y-axis sliding table 51, the X-axis sliding table 53 and the Z-axis sliding table 54 are all screw-type linear modules, the linear modules are called as a plurality of types, and the linear modules, the rectangular coordinate robot, the linear sliding table and the like are automatic upgrading units of the linear guide rail, the linear motion module and the ball screw linear transmission mechanism, and the linear and curved motions of the load can be realized through the combination of the units, so that the automation of the light load is more flexible and the positioning is more accurate.

Specifically, the air cylinder 44 is located at the rear side of the rotary table 41, and the U-shaped pressing plate 45 thereon is located above the positioning jig 42.

In this embodiment, the air cylinder 44 is connected with the operation panel 2 of the numerically-controlled machine tool through the air source processor and the air path electromagnetic valve, so as to realize automatic control, and when the workpiece rotates below the drilling mechanism 5, the air cylinder 44 drives the U-shaped pressing plate 45 to press down the workpiece, so that the workpiece is further limited, two arms of the U-shaped pressing plate 45 are pressed at the edge of the workpiece, and the middle part of the two arms is designed to be avoidance so as to facilitate drilling of the drill.

Specifically, the discharging manipulator 6 is located at the other side of the rotary table 41, and the gripping portion thereof is located above the positioning jig 42.

In this embodiment, the blanking manipulator 6 is controlled by the operation panel 2 of the numerical control machine, and continuous feeding, positioning, conveying and blanking operations of the workpiece can be realized by the mutual cooperation of the feeding manipulator 3, the rotary table 41 and the blanking manipulator 6.

When the drilling machine is used, a workpiece is placed into the positioning jig 42 by using the feeding manipulator 3, the workpiece is rotated to the lower part of the drilling mechanism 5 through the rotary table 41, the air cylinder 44 drives the U-shaped pressing plate 45 to press the workpiece for drilling, after drilling, the U-shaped pressing plate 45 is lifted and reset, the workpiece is rotated to the position of the discharging manipulator 6 through the rotary table 41 for discharging operation, and continuous feeding, positioning conveying and discharging operation of the workpiece can be realized by mutually matching the feeding manipulator 3, the rotary table 41 and the discharging manipulator 6, so that the drilling machining efficiency of the workpiece is effectively improved.

To sum up, this digit control machine tool that furniture accessory drilling was used utilizes material loading manipulator 3 to put into positioning jig 42 with the work piece, rotates drilling mechanism 5 below with the work piece through revolving stage 41, and cylinder 44 drives U type clamp plate 45 and drills after pressing the work piece, and after drilling, U type clamp plate 45 lifts to reset, and the work piece carries out the unloading operation through revolving stage 41 to the position of unloading manipulator 6, through the mutual cooperation of material loading manipulator 3, revolving stage 41 and unloading manipulator 6, can realize carrying, location and unloading operation to the continuous material loading of work piece, effectively improves work piece drilling machining efficiency.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a digit control machine tool that furniture accessory drilling was used, includes board (1), its characterized in that: the machine table (1) is provided with a numerical control machine tool operation panel (2), a feeding manipulator (3), a clamping mechanism (4), a drilling mechanism (5) and a discharging manipulator (6) respectively, and the feeding manipulator (3), the clamping mechanism (4), the drilling mechanism (5) and the discharging manipulator (6) are electrically connected with the numerical control machine tool operation panel (2) respectively;

the clamping mechanism (4) comprises a rotary table (41), a positioning jig (42), a bracket (43), an air cylinder (44) and a U-shaped pressing plate (45), wherein the positioning jig (42) is arranged on the rotary table (41), the bracket (43) is arranged on the machine table (1), the air cylinder (44) is arranged on the bracket (43), and the U-shaped pressing plate (45) is arranged on the output end of the air cylinder (44);

drilling mechanism (5) are including Y axle slip table (51), portal frame (52), X axle slip table (53), Z axle slip table (54) and drilling headstock (55), portal frame (52) are installed on the mobile end of Y axle slip table (51), X axle slip table (53) are installed on portal frame (52), Z axle slip table (54) are installed on the mobile end of X axle slip table (53), drilling headstock (55) are installed on the mobile end of Z axle slip table (54).

2. A numerically controlled machine tool for drilling furniture fittings according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning jigs (42) are annularly and uniformly distributed on the rotary table (41), and the number of the positioning jigs is at least 8.

3. A numerically controlled machine tool for drilling furniture fittings according to claim 1, wherein: the feeding manipulator (3) is located on one side of the rotary table (41), and the grabbing part of the feeding manipulator is located above the positioning jig (42).

4. A numerically controlled machine tool for drilling furniture fittings according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling mechanism (5) is located at the rear side of the rotary table (41), and the drilling spindle box (55) is located above the positioning jig (42).

5. A numerically controlled machine tool for drilling furniture fittings according to claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder (44) is positioned at the rear side of the rotary table (41), and the U-shaped pressing plate (45) on the air cylinder is positioned above the positioning jig (42).

6. A numerically controlled machine tool for drilling furniture fittings according to claim 1, wherein: the blanking manipulator (6) is positioned on the other side of the rotary table (41), and the grabbing part of the blanking manipulator is positioned above the positioning jig (42).