CN219129456U - Cassava primary crushing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a cassava primary crushing device, and relates to the technical field of food machinery. The utility model provides a cassava primary breaker, including wasing the case, the pivot, the motor, wash the paddle, broken cutter and broken roof beam are located washs the incasement, broken cutter and wash the paddle and set up in turn along the axial direction of pivot, and all be connected with the pivot, the both ends of pivot are rotated with wasing the case and are connected, the motor is connected with the pivot drive, in order to drive the pivot and rotate around its own axis, the both ends and the washs the case of broken roof beam are connected, both sides along the pivot extending direction at each broken cutter correspond respectively are provided with broken roof beam, broken cutter rotates between two broken roof beams rather than corresponding. The crushing cutter and the cleaning blade synchronously rotate, the crushing cutter rotates to hook a large amount of cassava, the cassava is cut through blocking with the crushing beam, and the cassava is cut and not particularly crushed due to the relatively slow rotation speed, so that the primary crushing effect of the cassava is achieved.

Description

Cassava primary crushing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of food machinery, in particular to a cassava primary crushing device.

Background

The cassava is put into a water tank filled with water during cleaning, the blades are driven by a motor to slowly rotate in the water tank, thrust is generated in the axial direction through radial rotation of the blades, and the cassava is pushed to axially advance, so that the effect of cleaning the cassava is achieved, and the cassava is chopped by a cutter after the cleaning is finished. However, because the cassava is relatively large (long and thick), the phenomenon of blockage or blocking is caused to the washed cassava cutter, and the cutter is required to be shut down for manual cleaning after blockage, so that normal continuous production is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model solves the problems that: how to avoid the problem of blockage of the cutter.

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides a cassava primary crushing device which comprises a cleaning box, a rotating shaft, a motor, cleaning blades, crushing cutters and crushing beams, wherein the cleaning blades, the crushing cutters and the crushing beams are positioned in the cleaning box, the crushing cutters and the cleaning blades are alternately arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and are connected with the rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably connected with the cleaning box, the motor is in driving connection with the rotating shaft so as to drive the rotating shaft to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, two ends of the crushing beams are connected with the cleaning box, the crushing beams are respectively and correspondingly arranged on two sides of each crushing cutter along the extending direction of the rotating shaft, and the crushing cutters rotate between the two corresponding crushing beams.

Optionally, the crushing cutter includes cutter, blade holder and cassette, the cassette cover is established in the pivot, the one end of blade holder with the cassette is connected, the other end with the cutter is connected, the cutter is to deviating from the setting of bending in the direction of rotation of pivot.

Optionally, the clamping seat is clamped with the rotating shaft.

Optionally, the crushing cutter comprises four cutter holders, and the four cutter holders are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft.

Optionally, a mounting groove is formed in the tool holder, and the tool is inserted into the mounting groove.

Optionally, the cassava primary crushing device further comprises a locking member, and the locking member passes through the mounting groove and the cutter and is respectively connected with the mounting groove and the cutter.

Optionally, the cutter and the tool holder are provided with threaded holes at positions corresponding to the locking pieces, and the locking pieces are respectively in threaded connection with the cutter and the tool holder through the threaded holes.

Optionally, the cassette includes first connecting piece and second connecting piece, first connecting piece with the staple bolt cover is formed to the second connecting piece combination in the pivot, just first connecting piece with the connection can be dismantled to the second connecting piece.

Optionally, the first connector and the second connector are each made of sheet metal structure.

Optionally, the cross-section figure shape of broken roof beam is square shape, the both ends of broken roof beam respectively through the bolt with wash the case detachable connection.

Compared with the prior art, the cassava primary crushing device has the advantages that the cleaning blades, the crushing cutters and the crushing beams are arranged in the cleaning box, the crushing cutters and the cleaning blades are alternately arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft and are connected with the rotating shaft, the two ends of the rotating shaft are rotationally connected with the cleaning box, the rotating shaft realizes synchronous rotation of the crushing cutters and the cleaning blades, after the crushing cutters and the cleaning blades are alternately arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft, the crushing cutters and the cleaning blades are driven to synchronously rotate through the rotating shaft by the motor, the crushing cutters rotate between the two corresponding crushing beams, the cleaning blades realize the cassava cleaning, and simultaneously the crushing cutters realize the cassava cutting-in to collide the crushing beams, so that the cassava is cut under the collision of the crushing beams and the rotation of the crushing cutters, in the process of the cassava production, the radial rotation of the cleaning blades generates thrust in the axial direction, the cassava is pushed to advance along the axial direction, and the crushing cutters are blocked by the crushing beams, so that the cassava primary crushing effect is achieved, the cassava cutting is realized, the cassava shape is cut off before the cassava is cut in the cleaning process, the cassava shape is cut off, the cassava shape is conveniently, the cassava is cut off, the cassava shape is continuously, and the cassava is blocked, and the cassava is continuously produced, and the situation is prevented from being blocked.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a primary cassava crushing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram II of a primary cassava crushing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a primary cassava crushing device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a crushing cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a tool holder according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a cutter according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1-a cleaning box; 2-rotating shaft; 3-an electric motor; 4-cleaning the blade; 5-crushing cutters; 51-a cutter; 52-a knife holder; 521-mounting slots; 53-a clamping seat; 531-first connector; 532-second beam connection; and 6, crushing the beam.

Detailed Description

In order that the above objects, features and advantages of the utility model will be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

In the description of the present specification, descriptions of the terms "embodiment," "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustratively," and "one embodiment" and the like mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or embodiment is included in at least one embodiment or implementation of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same examples or implementations. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or implementations.

The terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. As such, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.

The Z-axis in the drawing represents vertical, i.e., up-down position, and the positive direction of the Z-axis (i.e., the arrow of the Z-axis points) represents up, and the negative direction of the Z-axis (i.e., the direction opposite to the positive direction of the Z-axis) represents down; the X-axis in the drawing indicates a horizontal direction and is designated as a left-right position, and the positive direction of the X-axis (i.e., the arrow of the X-axis is directed) indicates a left side and the negative direction of the X-axis (i.e., the direction opposite to the positive direction of the X-axis) indicates a right side; the Y-axis in the drawing indicates the front-back position, and the positive direction of the Y-axis (i.e., the arrow of the Y-axis is directed) indicates the front side, and the negative direction of the Y-axis (i.e., the direction opposite to the positive direction of the Y-axis) indicates the rear side; it should also be noted that the foregoing Z-axis, Y-axis, and X-axis are meant to be illustrative only and not indicative or implying that the apparatus or component in question must be oriented, configured or operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a primary cassava crushing device, which includes a cleaning tank 1, a rotating shaft 2, a motor 3, cleaning paddles 4, crushing cutters 5 and crushing beams 6, wherein the cleaning paddles 4, the crushing cutters 5 and the crushing beams 6 are located in the cleaning tank 1, the crushing cutters 5 and the cleaning paddles 4 are alternately arranged along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2 and are both connected with the rotating shaft 2, two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are rotatably connected with the cleaning tank 1, the motor 3 is in driving connection with the rotating shaft 2 to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate around the axis thereof, two ends of the crushing beams 6 are connected with the cleaning tank 1, two sides of each crushing cutter 5 along the extending direction of the rotating shaft 2 are correspondingly provided with the crushing beams 6, and the crushing cutters 5 rotate between the two corresponding crushing beams 6.

Specifically, the motor 3 is disposed on one side of the cleaning tank 1 facing the positive direction of the X-axis, and is in transmission connection with one end of the rotating shaft 2 facing the positive direction of the X-axis through a chain transmission mode, the rotating shaft 2 is in rotation connection with the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 facing the positive direction of the X-axis through a bearing seat, the other end of the rotating shaft 2 is in rotation connection with the side wall of the cleaning tank 1 facing the negative direction of the X-axis through a bearing seat, a plurality of crushing cutters 2 and a plurality of cleaning paddles 4 are disposed at intervals in the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, one cleaning paddle 4 is disposed between any adjacent crushing cutters 2, or one crushing cutter 2 is disposed between any adjacent cleaning paddles 4, so that the crushing cutters 2 and the cleaning paddles 4 are alternately disposed in the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, the length direction of the crushing cutters 6 is perpendicular to the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, two ends of the crushing cutters 6 are respectively connected with two side walls of the cleaning tank 1, and when mounted, two crushing cutters 5 are respectively disposed on two sides of the length direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the crushing cutters 5 are rotated between the two crushing cutters 6. During cleaning, the cassava falls into the cleaning box 1 of Cheng Manshui, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, the rotating shaft 2 drives the cleaning blade 4 and the crushing cutter 5 to rotate, the cleaning blade 4 pushes the cassava to move in the cleaning box 1, the crushing cutter 5 cuts into the cassava in the synchronous rotation process with the cleaning blade 4, the cut cassava is driven to the crushing beam 6 from the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and the cassava collides with the crushing beam 6 to cut the cassava under the rotation of the crushing cutter 5.

In this embodiment, the cleaning blade 4, the crushing cutter 5 and the crushing beam 6 are disposed in the cleaning box 1, the crushing cutter 5 and the cleaning blade 4 are alternately disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2 and are both connected with the rotating shaft 2, two ends of the rotating shaft 2 are rotationally connected with the cleaning box 1, the rotating shaft 2 realizes synchronous rotation of the crushing cutter 5 and the cleaning blade 4, after the crushing cutter 5 and the cleaning blade 4 are alternately disposed along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, the crushing cutter 5 and the cleaning blade 4 are driven to synchronously rotate by the motor 3 through the rotating shaft 2, and the crushing cutter 5 rotates between the two crushing beams 6 corresponding to the crushing cutter 5, so that the crushing cutter 5 realizes cutting of the cassava to collide with the crushing beam 6, and thus the cassava is cut under the collision of the crushing beam 6 and the rotation of the crushing cutter 5.

Optionally, as shown in fig. 3, the crushing cutter 5 includes a cutter 51, a cutter holder 52 and a clamping seat 53, the clamping seat 53 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, one end of the cutter holder 52 is connected with the clamping seat 53, the other end is connected with the cutter 51, and the cutter 51 is bent in a rotating direction deviating from the rotating shaft 2

Specifically, a rotation direction of the rotation shaft is shown at a in fig. 3. The cassette 53 cover is established on pivot 2, and the inner wall of cassette 53 is to laminating with the outer wall of pivot 2, and the outer wall of cassette 53 provides the mounted position of blade holder 52, and the one end and the cassette 53 welding of blade holder 52, the other end and the stage property 51 of blade holder 51 can dismantle and be connected, and cutter 51 is bending the setting in the direction of rotation that deviates from pivot 2, and when pivot 2 clockwise on the YZ plane promptly, cutter 51 is bent and is universal anticlockwise, and pivot 2 anticlockwise when rotating on the YZ plane, cutter 51 is bent the direction and is clockwise.

Like this, establish on pivot 2 through cassette 53 cover for cassette 53 rotates with pivot 2 in step, with be connected with cassette 53 in the one end of blade holder 52, cassette 53 drives blade holder 52 and rotates, and be connected with cutter 51 at the other end of blade holder 52, and cutter 51 bend the setting in the direction of rotation that deviates from pivot 2, make the shape of cutter 51 and cassava shape similar, in this way, cutter 51 is under the support of cassette 53 and blade holder 52 with the synchronous pivoted in-process of 2 of rotation, the setting of bending of cutter 51 increases the area of contact between cutter 51 and the cassava, thereby improve the crushing efficiency of cutter 51.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 3, the clamping seat 53 is clamped with the rotating shaft 2.

Specifically, the cross-sectional pattern shape of the holder 53 and the rotating shaft 2 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2 is a square shape.

Thus, the clamping seat 53 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 2 to realize synchronous rotation with the rotating shaft 2, so that synchronous rotation between the clamping seat 53 and the rotating shaft 2 is realized conveniently.

Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 3, the crushing cutter 5 includes four cutter holders 52, and the four cutter holders 52 are disposed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotary shaft 2. Specifically, the clamping seats 53 are respectively connected with four tool holders 52, the four tool holders 52 are centrosymmetric in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 2, and the clamping seats 53 are clamped with the rotating shaft 2.

In this way, the four tool holders 52 are arranged at equal intervals in the circumferential direction of the rotating shaft 2 and are connected with the clamping seat 53, so that a certain distance is formed between the adjacent tool holders 52, the influence on cassava crushing between the adjacent tools 51 is avoided, and the crushing stability is improved.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, the tool holder 52 is provided with a mounting groove 521, and the tool 51 is inserted into the mounting groove 521.

Specifically, the mounting groove 521 is disposed at an end of the tool holder 52 away from the clamping seat 52, and the tool 51 is inserted into the mounting groove 521.

In this way, the mounting groove 521 is arranged on the tool rest 52 and is inserted into the tool 51, so that the tool 51 can extend into the mounting groove 521, and the mounting groove 521 supports and limits the part of the tool 51 extending into the tool rest 52, so that the connection strength of the tool 51 and the tool rest 52 is improved, and the stability of the tool 51 for crushing cassava is improved.

Optionally, the cassava primary crushing device further comprises a locking member passing through the mounting groove 521 and the knife 51 and being connected to the mounting groove 521 and the knife 51, respectively.

Specifically, the locking member may be a pin or a bolt, and after the cutter 51 is inserted into the mounting groove 521, the locking member passes through the mounting groove 521 to be connected to the cutter 51, and is connected to the mounting groove 521 and the cutter 51, respectively.

In this way, the locking member passes through the mounting groove 521 and the cutter 51 and is connected with the mounting groove 521 and the cutter 51, respectively, so that after the cutter 51 is inserted into the mounting groove 521, the locking member further improves the connection stability between the cutter and the mounting groove 521.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, threaded holes 54 are provided on the tool 51 and the holder 52 at positions corresponding to the locking members, and the locking members are respectively screwed with the tool 51 and the holder 52 through the threaded holes 54.

Specifically, threaded holes 54 are formed in the cutter 51 and the cutter holder 52, and the locking member is in threaded connection with the cutter 51 and the cutter holder 52 through the threaded holes 54 formed in the cutter 51 and the cutter holder 52, respectively.

In this way, the locking members are respectively in threaded connection with the cutter 51 and the cutter holder 52 through the threaded holes 54, so that the self-locking property of the locking members respectively connected with the cutter holder 52 and the cutter 51 is improved.

Alternatively, as shown in fig. 6, the card holder 53 includes a first connecting member 531 and a second connecting member 532, where the first connecting member 531 and the second connecting member 532 are combined into a hoop sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, and the first connecting member 531 and the second connecting member 532 are detachably connected.

Specifically, through holes are formed at two ends of the first connecting piece 531 and the second connecting piece 532, the first connecting piece 531 is detachably connected with the second connecting piece 532 through bolts, and after the first connecting piece 531 and the second connecting piece 532 are connected, the first connecting piece 531 and the second connecting piece 532 are combined into a hoop to be sleeved on the rotating shaft 2.

In this way, the first connecting piece 531 and the second connecting piece 532 which are detachably connected are combined into the hoop to be sleeved on the rotating shaft 2, so that the clamping seat 53 is convenient to replace when the cassava primary crushing device is stopped while the first reference 531 and the second connecting piece 532 are synchronously rotated with the rotating shaft 2.

Alternatively, as shown in connection with fig. 6, both the first connector 531 and the second connector 532 are made of sheet metal structures. In this way, structural simplification of the first and second connection members 531 and 532 is achieved.

Alternatively, the cross-sectional pattern shape of the crushing beam 6 is a square shape, and both ends of the crushing beam 6 are detachably connected with the cleaning tank 1 by bolts, respectively.

Specifically, the crushing beam 6 has a rectangular columnar structure, and two ends of the crushing beam 6 are respectively connected with the side wall of the cleaning box 1 through bolts.

Thus, through the both ends of broken roof beam 6 through bolt and the detachable connection of washbox 1 respectively for broken roof beam 6 obtains the support from washbox 1, and is square shape in broken roof beam 6's cross-section figure shape, with the area of contact of increase broken roof beam 6 in cutter 51 both sides and cassava, thereby behind cutter 51 drove the cassava to broken roof beam 6 department, improve broken roof beam 6 to the low grade of cassava, with the improvement crushing effect.

Although the present disclosure is described above, the scope of protection of the present disclosure is not limited thereto. Various changes and modifications may be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure, and these changes and modifications will fall within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a cassava primary crushing device, its characterized in that, including wasing case (1), pivot (2), motor (3), wash paddle (4), crushing cutter (5) and broken roof beam (6), wash paddle (4) crushing cutter (5) with broken roof beam (6) are located wash case (1), crushing cutter (5) with wash paddle (4) are followed the axial direction of pivot (2) sets up in turn, and all with pivot (2) are connected, the both ends of pivot (2) with wash case (1) rotate and be connected, motor (3) with pivot (2) drive are connected, in order to drive pivot (2) rotate around its own axis, the both ends of broken roof beam (6) with wash case (1) are connected, in each broken cutter (5) are followed respectively corresponding in the both sides of pivot (2) extending direction broken roof beam (6), broken cutter (5) are in rather than two broken roof beams (6) that correspond.

2. The cassava primary crushing device according to claim 1, wherein the crushing cutter (5) comprises a cutter (51), a cutter holder (52) and a clamping seat (53), the clamping seat (53) is sleeved on the rotating shaft (2), one end of the cutter holder (52) is connected with the clamping seat (53), the other end of the cutter holder is connected with the cutter (51), and the cutter (51) is bent in a rotating direction deviating from the rotating shaft (2).

3. The cassava primary crushing device according to claim 2, in which the clamping seat (53) is clamped with the rotating shaft (2).

4. A cassava primary crushing device according to claim 3 in which said crushing cutters (5) comprise four of said cutters (52), four of said cutters (52) being equally spaced circumferentially about said shaft (2).

5. The cassava primary crushing device according to claim 2, in which a mounting groove (521) is provided on the knife holder (52), and the knife (51) is inserted into the mounting groove (521).

6. The cassava primary crushing device according to claim 5, further comprising a locking member passing through the mounting slot (521) and the knife (51) and being connected to the mounting slot (521) and the knife (51), respectively.

7. The cassava primary breaking device according to claim 6, in which threaded holes (54) are provided in the cutter (51) and the blade holder (52) at positions corresponding to the locking members, and the locking members are respectively in threaded connection with the cutter (51) and the blade holder (52) through the threaded holes (54).

8. A cassava primary breaker according to claim 3 in which the cartridge (53) comprises a first connector (531) and a second connector (532), the first connector (531) and the second connector (532) are combined into a hoop around the shaft (2), and the first connector (531) and the second connector (532) are detachably connected.

9. The cassava primary breaker according to claim 8, in which the first (531) and the second (532) connectors are each made of sheet metal construction.

10. The cassava primary crushing device according to claim 1, in which the cross-sectional pattern shape of the crushing beam (6) is a square shape, and both ends of the crushing beam (6) are detachably connected with the cleaning box (1) by bolts, respectively.

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