CN219118724U

CN219118724U - Construction hanging basket

Info

Publication number: CN219118724U
Application number: CN202320235145.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘慧文; 宋山鹏; 唐宏伟; 祁娇龙; 张子文; 郭金柱
Original assignee: Beijing Datang First Building Refco Group Ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Datang First Building Refco Group Ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-17
Filing date: 2023-02-17
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-17

Abstract

The utility model relates to a hanging basket for construction, which comprises a working platform, wherein four corners of the top of the working platform are respectively provided with a vertical fixing rod, the top ends of two adjacent fixing rods are connected through a first connecting rod, protection plates are arranged above the four first connecting rods, and lifting hooks are respectively arranged at the four corners of the protection plates; the left side, the right side and the rear side of the upper part of the working platform are respectively provided with a protective screen frame, the front side of the upper part of the working platform is movably provided with a protective door, and the protective door is provided with a locking assembly; the rear parts of the left and right protective net frames are fixedly connected with protective mechanisms; the bottom of the working platform is also provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms. The utility model has the beneficial effects of high safety performance and the like.

Description

Construction hanging basket

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hanging basket, in particular to a hanging basket for construction, and belongs to the technical field of building construction equipment.

Background

The hanging basket is a building machine for building engineering high-altitude operation, acts on curtain wall installation and outer wall cleaning. The cantilever machine frame is arranged on a building or a structure, the lifting mechanism is used for driving the suspension platform, and the construction facility which runs up and down along the vertical surface of the building or the structure through the steel wire rope is also an operation platform for operators.

For example, a "safety hanging basket for building outer wall construction" disclosed in chinese patent literature, its bulletin number CN212984594U, includes a hoisting mechanism for connecting a hoisting rope, and also includes a protection mechanism for protecting the safety of constructors, a damping mechanism for damping, the protection mechanism is installed below the hoisting mechanism, and the damping mechanism is fixed below the protection mechanism. Although the hanging basket plays a role of safety protection to a certain extent, the following defects still exist: 1. as with other hanging baskets, most hanging basket safety doors limit the safety doors through simple plugs, the structure is single, the doors are easy to open accidentally during use, and the limiting effect is poor; 2. in the use process, the hanging basket collides with the outer wall under the action of wind force and other factors, so that the risk of using the hanging basket is increased; 3. the protection mechanism of the hanging basket is not ventilated, and is greatly influenced by wind power in the use process, so that the shaking force of the hanging basket is increased; 4. the damping mechanism of the hanging basket is simple in structure, cannot play a good role in buffering, and is easy for workers to be injured.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new construction basket to solve the above technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model mainly aims at the problems existing in the prior art and provides a construction hanging basket.

The aim of the utility model is mainly achieved by the following scheme:

the construction hanging basket comprises a working platform, wherein fixing rods which are vertically upwards are arranged at four corners of the top of the working platform, the tops of two adjacent fixing rods are connected through a first connecting rod, protection plates are arranged above the four first connecting rods, and lifting hooks are arranged at the four corners of the protection plates; the left side, the right side and the rear side of the upper part of the working platform are respectively provided with a protective screen frame, the front side of the upper part of the working platform is movably provided with a protective door, and the protective door is provided with a locking assembly; the rear parts of the left and right protective net frames are fixedly connected with protective mechanisms; the bottom of the working platform is also provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms.

Preferably, a second connecting rod is arranged above the protective screen frame, two ends of the second connecting rod are respectively connected with two adjacent fixing rods, and a holding rod is arranged above the second connecting rod.

Preferably, the left side of the protective door is rotatably connected to the movable platform through a rotating rod, and a blocking plate for preventing the protective door from rotating outwards is arranged on the fixed rod in front of the right side.

Preferably, the locking component is arranged on the back surface of the protective door and comprises a locking block, a mounting seat, a bolt, a first spring and a safety plate; the mounting seat is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the protective door, the bolt penetrates through the mounting seat, the first spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt, the safety plate is connected with a connecting block at the top of the protective door through bolts, the locking block is arranged on a second connecting rod close to the locking assembly, and an inserting hole for inserting the bolt is formed in the locking block; the inside of mount pad is equipped with the guide block, and the middle part of guide block is equipped with the spout, be equipped with the guide post on the lateral wall of bolt, guide post sliding connection is in the spout of guide block.

Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a fixed shell, a sliding shell, a second spring and a movable roller, wherein the inner cavity of the fixed shell is connected with the sliding shell in a sliding manner, the second spring is positioned between the inner cavity wall of the fixed shell and the inner cavity wall of the sliding shell, and one side wall of the sliding shell extending out of the fixed shell is connected with the movable roller in a rotating manner through a supporting seat.

Preferably, slots are formed in the inner cavity wall of the fixed shell and the inner cavity wall of the sliding shell, and two ends of the second spring are respectively inserted into the two slots.

Preferably, the buffer mechanism comprises a support column arranged at the bottom of the working platform, a support cylinder is arranged at the outer side of the bottom of the support column, a buffer assembly is arranged between the bottom end of the support column and the support cylinder, and a support plate is arranged at the bottom of the support cylinder.

Preferably, the buffer assembly comprises two groups of symmetrical buffer plates, the two groups of buffer plates are respectively positioned at the bottom of the supporting column and the inner top of the supporting cylinder, a guide rod is arranged between the left side and the right side of the inside of the buffer plate, the outer walls of the two ends of the guide rod are respectively sleeved with a third spring, one end of each third spring is provided with a sliding block, one side of each sliding block is provided with two groups of X-shaped connecting rods, the middle parts of the two groups of connecting rods are connected through a rotating shaft, and the two ends of each connecting rod are respectively movably connected with the side wall of each sliding block.

Preferably, the bottom of the upper sliding block and the top of the lower sliding block are both provided with buffer pads.

Preferably, two clamping grooves are further formed below the working platform.

Therefore, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:

(1) According to the utility model, through the locking assembly, the protective door is separated from the second connecting rod at one side by pulling the bolt, so that the protective door can be rotated inwards to be opened, and the safety plate can be used for preventing the protective door from being opened due to accidental contact;

(2) According to the utility model, through the protection mechanism, when the hanging basket shakes due to factors such as wind power, the second spring is used for relieving the rigid impact force, so that the working personnel and the wall body are protected;

(3) According to the utility model, through the arranged protective screen frame and the protective door, the hollow design is adopted, so that the flow of air flow can be ensured, the effect of wind force is small in the use process, and the basket is prevented from shaking excessively;

(4) According to the utility model, through the buffer mechanism, when the hanging basket falls off or falls down quickly, the falling of the hanging basket can be buffered to a certain extent through the action of the buffer mechanism, so that the worker is prevented from being injured in the falling or quick falling process of the hanging basket;

(5) According to the utility model, through the arranged protection plate, sunlight and high-altitude objects can be blocked outside through the protection plate in the using process, so that constructors are protected, and construction risks are reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of another angular configuration of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a buffer mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;

fig. 8 is an exploded view of the locking assembly of the present utility model.

Illustration of: the device comprises a working platform, a 2-fixed rod, a 3-first connecting rod, a 4-protection plate, a 5-lifting hook, a 6-protection screen frame, a 7-protection door, an 8-second connecting rod, a 9-holding rod, a 10-rotating rod, an 11-blocking plate, a 12-locking block, a 13-mounting seat, a 14-bolt, a 15-first spring, a 16-safety plate, a 17-connecting block, an 18-jack, a 19-guide block, a 20-sliding groove, a 21-guide post, a 22-fixed shell, a 23-sliding shell, a 24-second spring, a 25-moving roller, a 26-supporting seat, a 27-slot, a 28-supporting column, a 29-supporting cylinder, a 30-supporting plate, a 31-buffer plate, a 32-guiding rod, a 33-third spring, a 34-sliding block, a 35-connecting rod, a 36-rotating shaft, a 37-buffer cushion and a 38-clamping groove.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the utility model is further specifically described below through specific embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the practice of the utility model is not limited to the following examples, but is intended to be within the scope of the utility model in any form and/or modification thereof.

In the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, all parts and percentages are by weight, and the equipment, materials, etc. used are commercially available or are conventional in the art. The methods in the following examples are conventional in the art unless otherwise specified. The components and devices in the following examples are, unless otherwise indicated, all those components and devices known to those skilled in the art, and their structures and principles are known to those skilled in the art from technical manuals or by routine experimentation.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-8, the utility model provides a technical scheme, a construction hanging basket comprises a rectangular working platform 1 made of steel plates, wherein vertical upward fixing rods 2 are welded at four corners of the top of the working platform 1, first connecting rods 3 are welded between the top ends of two adjacent fixing rods 2, protection plates 4 are welded above the four first connecting rods 3, and lifting hooks 5 for connecting lifting ropes are welded at four corners of the protection plates 4; the left side, the right side and the rear side of the upper part of the working platform 1 are welded with a protective screen frame 6, the front side of the upper part of the working platform 1 is rotationally connected with a protective door 7, and the protective door 7 is provided with a locking component for preventing the protective door 7 from being opened due to accidental contact; the bottom ends of the rear parts of the left and right protective screen frames 6 are fixedly connected with protective mechanisms for relieving rigid impact force between the hanging basket and the wall; the bottom of work platform 1 still is provided with a plurality of buffer gear, and work platform 1's below still is equipped with two parallel draw-in grooves 38, and the draw-in groove 38 can make things convenient for fork truck transportation hanging flower basket.

Example 2:

as shown in fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides another technical solution, and the construction basket is different from embodiment 1 in that a second connecting rod 8 is disposed above the protection screen frame 6, two ends of the second connecting rod 8 are welded and fixed with two adjacent fixing rods 2 respectively, and a holding rod 9 is disposed above the second connecting rod 8.

Specifically, the left side of guard gate 7 is rotated through dwang 10 and is connected on work platform 1, and the welding has the baffle 11 that prevents guard gate 7 outside pivoted on the dead lever 2 in the right place ahead, and baffle 11's setting leads to guard gate 7 to rotate to the inboard and open only, has avoided the hanging flower basket to open by accident at the high altitude in-process guard gate 7.

Specifically, the locking component is arranged on the back of the protective door 7 and consists of a locking block 12, an installation seat 13, a bolt 14, a first spring 15 and a safety plate 16; the mounting seat 13 is of a U-shaped structure, the mounting seat 13 is welded or bolted to the right side of the top of the protective door 7, the bolt 14 is of an L-shaped structure, a long side part of the bolt 14 penetrates through the mounting seat 13, the first spring 15 is sleeved on the outer wall of the long side of the bolt 14, the safety plate 16 is connected with a connecting block 17 welded to the top of the protective door 7 through bolts, the safety plate 16 can resist the short side of the bolt 14, the bolt 14 can be pulled towards the direction of the safety plate 16 only after the safety plate 16 is disassembled or rotated, the locking block 12 is welded on the second connecting rod 8 close to the locking assembly, and an inserting hole 18 for inserting the bolt 14 is formed in the locking block 12; the inboard welding of mount pad 13 has guide block 19, and the spout 20 that sets up along the mount pad 13 length direction is seted up at the middle part of guide block 19, has welded guide post 21 on the lateral wall of bolt 14, and guide post 21 sliding connection is in the spout 20 of guide block 19.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 1-8, the construction basket according to the present utility model is different from embodiment 1 in that the protection mechanism comprises a fixed housing 22, a sliding housing 23, a second spring 24 and a moving roller 25, wherein a cavity is provided in the fixed housing 22 and a rear end is opened, the inner cavity of the fixed housing 22 is slidably connected with the sliding housing 23, the sliding housing 23 is provided with the cavity and a front end is opened, the second spring 24 is located between the inner cavity wall of the fixed housing 22 and the inner cavity wall of the sliding housing 23, and a supporting seat 26 connected with the moving roller 25 by a bolt is rotatably connected with a side wall of the sliding housing 23 extending out of the fixed housing 22.

Specifically, the inner cavity wall of the fixed casing 22 and the inner cavity wall of the sliding casing 23 are both in bolted connection or welded with slots 27, two ends of the second spring 24 are respectively inserted into the two slots 27, and when the hanging basket shakes due to factors such as wind power, the second spring 24 is used for relieving the rigid impact force and protecting the staff and the wall body.

Example 4:

as shown in fig. 1-8, the present utility model provides another technical solution, and the construction hanging basket is different from embodiment 1 in that four buffer mechanisms are provided and are respectively disposed at four corners of the working platform 1, each buffer mechanism includes a support column 28 welded or bolted to the bottom of the working platform 1, a support cylinder 29 is disposed on the outer side of the bottom of the support column 28, a buffer assembly is disposed between the bottom end of the support column 28 and the support cylinder 29, and a support plate 30 is welded to the bottom of the support cylinder 29.

Specifically, the buffer assembly includes two sets of symmetrical U type buffer plates 31, and two sets of buffer plates 31 are located the bottom of support column 28 and support tube 29 top respectively, the welding has guide bar 32 between the inside left and right sides of buffer plate 31, the both ends outer wall of guide bar 32 all overlaps and is equipped with third spring 33, the inboard of third spring 33 is equipped with slider 34, slider 34 sliding connection is on guide bar 32, two slider 34 one side is provided with two sets of connecting rods 35 that are X type, and the middle part of two sets of connecting rods 35 is connected through pivot 36, the both ends of connecting rod 35 are connected with the lateral wall rotation of slider 34 respectively, guide bar 32 is equipped with front and back two sets in this embodiment.

Specifically, the bottom of the upper slider 34 and the top of the lower slider 34 are bonded with a cushion 37, which plays a good role in buffering.

According to the hanging basket for construction, the protective door is separated from the second connecting rod at one side through the locking assembly, so that the protective door can be rotated inwards to be opened, and the protective door can be prevented from being opened due to accidental contact due to the arrangement of the safety plate; through the protection mechanism, when the hanging basket shakes due to factors such as wind power, the second spring relieves the rigid impact force, and the working personnel and the wall body are protected; through the arranged protective screen frame and the protective door, the hollow design is adopted, so that the flow of air flow can be ensured, the effect of wind force in the use process is small, and the basket is prevented from shaking excessively; through the buffer mechanism, when the hanging basket falls off or falls down quickly, the falling of the hanging basket can be buffered to a certain extent through the action of the buffer mechanism, and further, the worker can be prevented from being injured in the falling or falling down process of the hanging basket; through the guard plate that sets up, can block sunshine and high altitude weight outside through the guard plate in the in-process of using, protection constructor reduces the construction risk.

It should be understood that this example is only illustrative of the utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. Further, it is understood that various changes and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art after reading the teachings of the present utility model, and such equivalents are intended to fall within the scope of the claims appended hereto.

Claims

1. Construction hanging flower basket, including work platform (1), its characterized in that: the four corners of the top of the working platform (1) are respectively provided with a vertical upward fixing rod (2), the top ends of two adjacent fixing rods (2) are connected through a first connecting rod (3), a protection plate (4) is arranged above the four first connecting rods (3), and lifting hooks (5) are respectively arranged at the four corners of the protection plate (4); the left side, the right side and the rear side above the working platform (1) are respectively provided with a protective screen frame (6), the front side above the working platform (1) is movably provided with a protective door (7), and the protective door (7) is provided with a locking component; the rear parts of the left and right protective screen frames (6) are fixedly connected with protective mechanisms; the bottom end of the working platform (1) is also provided with a plurality of buffer mechanisms.

2. Construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of protection network frame (6) is equipped with second connecting rod (8), the both ends of second connecting rod (8) are connected with two adjacent dead levers (2) respectively, and the top of second connecting rod (8) is equipped with holding rod (9).

3. Construction basket according to claim 2, characterized in that: the left side of the protective door (7) is rotationally connected to the movable platform through a rotating rod (10), and a blocking plate (11) for preventing the protective door (7) from rotating outwards is arranged on the fixed rod (2) at the front right side.

4. A construction basket according to claim 3, wherein: the locking assembly is arranged on the back of the protective door (7) and comprises a locking block (12), a mounting seat (13), a bolt (14), a first spring (15) and a safety plate (16); the mounting seat (13) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the protective door (7), the bolt (14) penetrates through the mounting seat (13), the first spring (15) is sleeved on the outer wall of the bolt (14), the safety plate (16) is in bolt connection with a connecting block (17) at the top of the protective door (7), the locking block (12) is arranged on a second connecting rod (8) close to the locking assembly, and an inserting hole (18) for inserting the bolt (14) is formed in the locking block (12); the inner side of the mounting seat (13) is provided with a guide block (19), the middle part of the guide block (19) is provided with a chute (20), the outer side wall of the bolt (14) is provided with a guide column (21), and the guide column (21) is slidably connected in the chute (20) of the guide block (19).

5. Construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the protection mechanism comprises a fixed shell (22), a sliding shell (23), a second spring (24) and a movable roller (25), wherein the inner cavity of the fixed shell (22) is connected with the sliding shell (23) in a sliding mode, the second spring (24) is located between the inner cavity wall of the fixed shell (22) and the inner cavity wall of the sliding shell (23), and one side wall of the sliding shell (23) extending out of the fixed shell (22) is connected with the movable roller (25) in a rotating mode through a supporting seat (26).

6. Construction basket according to claim 5, characterized in that: the inner cavity wall of the fixed shell (22) and the inner cavity wall of the sliding shell (23) are respectively provided with a slot (27), and two ends of the second spring (24) are respectively inserted into the two slots (27).

7. Construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: the buffer mechanism comprises a support column (28) arranged at the bottom of the working platform (1), a support cylinder (29) is arranged on the outer side of the bottom of the support column (28), a buffer assembly is arranged between the bottom end of the support column (28) and the support cylinder (29), and a support plate (30) is arranged at the bottom of the support cylinder (29).

8. Construction basket according to claim 7, characterized in that: the buffer assembly comprises two groups of symmetrical buffer plates (31), the two groups of buffer plates (31) are respectively located at the bottom of a supporting column (28) and the inner top of a supporting cylinder (29), guide rods (32) are arranged between the left side and the right side of the inside of the buffer plates (31), third springs (33) are respectively sleeved on the outer walls of the two ends of the guide rods (32), sliding blocks (34) are arranged at one ends of the third springs (33), two groups of X-shaped connecting rods (35) are arranged on one side of each sliding block (34), the middle parts of the two groups of connecting rods (35) are connected through rotating shafts (36), and the two ends of each connecting rod (35) are respectively movably connected with the side walls of the corresponding sliding blocks (34).

9. Construction basket according to claim 8, characterized in that: the bottom of the upper sliding block (34) and the top of the lower sliding block (34) are both provided with buffer pads (37).

10. Construction basket according to claim 1, characterized in that: two clamping grooves (38) are further formed in the lower portion of the working platform (1).