CN219112501U - Ecological restoration equipment of soil - Google Patents
Ecological restoration equipment of soil Download PDFInfo
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- CN219112501U CN219112501U CN202320167423.7U CN202320167423U CN219112501U CN 219112501 U CN219112501 U CN 219112501U CN 202320167423 U CN202320167423 U CN 202320167423U CN 219112501 U CN219112501 U CN 219112501U
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Abstract
The utility model provides ecological soil restoration equipment, which relates to the technical field of soil restoration and comprises a conjoined structure and a spraying mechanism, wherein a bolt-assembled turning mechanism is arranged on one side below the conjoined structure, and a bolt-assembled spraying mechanism is arranged on the other side below the conjoined structure; the utility model mainly utilizes a conjoined structure to connect equipment on the carriers of a tractor, drives the equipment to run slowly in a repairing zone through running of the carriers, uses the common output power of the internal driving motor and the external driving motor to drive the soil turning mechanism to drive, and enables the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel set to generate downward vibration force after driving, so that after the soil is turned over by the turning claw in cooperation with the upper punch, harder soil blocks and stones in the soil can be crushed by utilizing the breaking hammer at the outer side of one end of the turning claw, the effect of loosening the soil is achieved, and the repairing agent sprayed by the spraying mechanism can penetrate into the soil to react with the soil, thereby greatly improving the repairing efficiency and quality.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil remediation, in particular to ecological soil remediation equipment.
Background
The ecological restoration of soil mostly refers to restoration treatment of damaged soil, and partial area soil cannot normally cultivate plants due to the problems of unbalanced pH value or heavy metal pollution and the like, so that ecological environment is influenced, and restoration agents are required to be sprayed into the soil.
When the existing soil remediation equipment is used, the remediated agent is sprayed into a soil layer through a pump body to perform chemical reaction, so that the soil is improved and remediated under the chemical action, as disclosed in application number CN202021591541.3, the soil ecological remediation equipment comprises a liquid injection cylinder, a liquid injection port and a sealing gasket, wherein a transverse plate is arranged at the lower end of the liquid injection cylinder, a liquid injection pipe is arranged on the lower surface of the transverse plate, and a perforation is formed in the liquid injection pipe; however, in the above-mentioned technology, any hand-held device is needed to pour the chemical into the soil layer, but the fixed pouring position is difficult to adapt to a large-scale ecological restoration work, so the utility model provides a soil ecological restoration device to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
According to the soil ecological restoration device, the device is mainly connected to the carriers of the tractor through the conjoined structure, the traveling driving device of the carriers operates slowly in restoration zones, the internal driving motor and the external driving motor jointly output power to drive the turning mechanism to drive, the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel set generate downward vibrating force after driving, and therefore after the turning claw is matched with the upper punch to turn the soil, harder soil blocks and stones in the soil can be smashed through the breaking hammer at the outer side of one end of the turning claw, the effect of loosening the soil is achieved, and restoration agents sprayed through the spraying mechanism can penetrate into the soil to react with the soil, so that the restoration efficiency and quality of the device are greatly improved.
In order to achieve the purpose of the utility model, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the soil ecological restoration device comprises a conjoined structure and a spraying mechanism, wherein a bolt-assembled turning mechanism is arranged on one side below the conjoined structure, and a bolt-assembled spraying mechanism is arranged on the other side below the conjoined structure;
the spraying mechanism comprises a side supporting plate, a clamping bracket, a liquid medicine box, a regulating valve block, a driving pump body, a liquid distribution pipe and a spray orifice nozzle, wherein the side supporting plate is arranged on the other side of the lower portion of the connecting structure, the clamping bracket is arranged on the outer side of the side supporting plate, the liquid medicine box is clamped above the clamping bracket, the regulating valve block is connected with the output end of the liquid medicine box, the output end of the regulating valve block is connected with the input end of the driving pump body, the liquid distribution pipe is connected with the output end of the driving pump body in a sleeved mode, and a plurality of groups of spray orifice nozzles which are distributed in parallel are arranged below the liquid distribution pipe.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, the spray hole nozzle is in an inverted truncated cone structure, and the radius of a lower hole of the spray hole nozzle is one fourth of the radius of an upper hole.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the integrated structure comprises a connecting arm, a cross rod, a shock absorption damping strip, a bolt connecting seat and a separation plate, wherein one end of the connecting arm is provided with the cross rod, the shock absorption damping strip is arranged below two ends of the cross rod, and the separation plate is connected to the inner side below the shock absorption damping strip through the bolt connecting seat.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the soil turning mechanism comprises a hinged base, a connecting rod, a driving cylinder, a hinged rod, a side plate, an inner driving motor, an outer connecting shaft seat, an inner connecting shaft seat, a rotating shaft, an eccentric wheel set, an outer driving motor, an outer rotating roller shell, a turning claw, a punch and a breaking hammer, wherein the hinged base is arranged on one side of the partition plate, one side of the hinged base is hinged with the hinged rod through the connecting rod, the driving cylinder which is hinged is arranged below the connecting rod, and two ends of the hinged rod are provided with the side plates.
As a preferred implementation mode of the utility model, an inner driving motor is arranged at the outer side of one end of the side plate, the output end of the inner driving motor penetrates through the outer connecting shaft seat to be connected with the input end of the inner connecting shaft seat, the output end of the inner connecting shaft seat is connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of groups of eccentric wheel groups which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft.
As a preferable implementation mode of the utility model, an external driving motor is arranged at the outer side of the other end of the side plate, the output end of the external driving motor is connected with an external rotating roller shell through an external connecting shaft seat, the outer side of the external rotating roller shell is provided with turnover claws distributed at equal angles, one end of each turnover claw is provided with a punch, and the outer side of one end of each turnover claw is provided with a breaking hammer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model mainly utilizes a conjoined structure to connect equipment to the carriers of a tractor, drives the equipment to run slowly in a repairing zone through running of the carriers, uses the common output power of the internal driving motor and the external driving motor to drive the soil turning mechanism to drive, and enables the rotating shaft and the eccentric wheel set to generate downward vibration force after driving, so that after the soil is turned over by the turning claw in cooperation with the upper punch, harder soil blocks and stones in the soil can be crushed by utilizing the breaking hammer at the outer side of one end of the turning claw, the effect of loosening the soil is achieved, and the repairing agent sprayed by the spraying mechanism can penetrate into the soil to react with the soil, thereby greatly improving the repairing efficiency and quality of the equipment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the soil-turning mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the spraying mechanism of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a connected structure; 101. a connecting arm; 102. a cross bar; 103. damping strips for shock absorption; 104. a bolt connecting seat; 105. a partition plate; 2. a turning mechanism; 201. a hinge base; 202. a connecting rod; 203. a driving cylinder; 204. a hinge rod; 205. a side plate; 206. an internal drive motor; 207. an outer connecting shaft seat; 208. an interconnecting shaft seat; 209. a rotation shaft; 2010. an eccentric wheel set; 2011. an external drive motor; 2012. an outer rotating roll shell; 2013. a turnover claw; 2014. a punch; 2015. a breaking hammer; 3. a spraying mechanism; 301. a side support plate; 302. a clamping bracket; 303. a liquid medicine tank; 304. a regulating valve block; 305. driving the pump body; 306. a liquid separating pipe; 307. and a nozzle.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the following examples, which are only for the purpose of illustrating the utility model and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model.
According to fig. 1-4, the embodiment provides a soil ecological restoration device, which comprises a conjoined structure 1 and a spraying mechanism 3, wherein a bolt-assembled soil turning mechanism 2 is arranged on one side below the conjoined structure 1, and a bolt-assembled spraying mechanism 3 is arranged on the other side below the conjoined structure 1;
the spraying mechanism 3 comprises a side supporting plate 301, a clamping bracket 302, a liquid medicine box 303, a regulating valve block 304, a driving pump body 305, a liquid separating pipe 306 and a spray nozzle 307, wherein the side supporting plate 301 is arranged on the other side of the lower portion of the connecting structure 1, the clamping bracket 302 is arranged on the outer side of the side supporting plate 301, the clamping bracket 302 is provided with the liquid medicine box 303 which is clamped and connected, the output end of the liquid medicine box 303 is connected with the regulating valve block 304, the output end of the regulating valve block 304 is connected with the input end of the driving pump body 305, the output end of the driving pump body 305 is sleeved and connected with the liquid separating pipe 306, and a plurality of groups of spray nozzles 307 which are distributed in parallel are arranged below the liquid separating pipe 306.
The nozzle 307 has an inverted truncated cone structure, and the radius of the lower hole of the nozzle 307 is one fourth of the radius of the upper hole.
In this embodiment, when the soil layer is turned by the soil turning mechanism 2, the adjusting valve block 304 is opened, then the driving pump body 305 is started to output power, and the medicine in the medicine liquid box 303 filled with the repairing solution in advance is extracted, so that the medicine enters the adjusting valve block 304 through the medicine liquid box 303, and under the driving of the driving pump body 305, the medicine is input into the liquid separating pipe 306 connected with one end of the driving pump body 305, and is sprayed into the soil turned by the soil turning mechanism 2 through the liquid separating pipe 306 and the spray hole nozzles 307 distributed in multiple groups below, thereby achieving the effect of chemical repairing.
The conjoined structure 1 comprises a connecting arm 101, a cross rod 102, a damping strip 103, a bolt connecting seat 104 and a partition plate 105, wherein the cross rod 102 is arranged at one end of the connecting arm 101, the damping strip 103 is arranged below two ends of the cross rod 102, and the partition plate 105 is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the damping strip 103 through the bolt connecting seat 104.
In this embodiment, the cross bar 102 is disposed on the tractor through the connecting arm 101, and since the bolt connecting seat 104 is connected to the lower portion of the cross bar 102 through the damping strip 103, and the partition plate 105 is connected to the damping strip 103 through the bolt connecting seat 104, when the tractor runs, a good damping effect can be achieved under the action of the damping strip 103, and premature structural damage caused by severe vibration of equipment is avoided.
The turning mechanism 2 comprises a hinged base 201, a connecting rod 202, a driving cylinder 203, a hinged rod 204, side plates 205, an inner driving motor 206, an outer connecting shaft seat 207, an inner connecting shaft seat 208, a rotating shaft 209, an eccentric wheel set 2010, an outer driving motor 2011, an outer rotating roller shell 2012, a turning claw 2013, a punch 2014 and a breaking hammer 2015, wherein the hinged base 201 is arranged on one side of the partition plate 105, one side of the hinged base 201 is hinged with the hinged rod 204 through the connecting rod 202, the driving cylinder 203 is hinged under the connecting rod 202, and two ends of the hinged rod 204 are provided with the side plates 205.
In this embodiment, when in use, the tractor is connected through the conjoined structure 1, the tractor is used to drive equipment to run above the soil to be repaired, then the driving cylinder 203 is started to output power to drive the output end of the driving cylinder 203 to perform telescopic adjustment, the output end of the driving cylinder 203 drives the connecting rod 202 to perform pitching adjustment, and the hinging rod 204 and the side plate 205 are enabled to run to a height suitable for working through the adjustment of the connecting rod 202.
An inner driving motor 206 is arranged at the outer side of one end of the side plate 205, the output end of the inner driving motor 206 penetrates through the outer connecting shaft seat 207 to be connected with the input end of the inner connecting shaft seat 208, the output end of the inner connecting shaft seat 208 is connected with a rotating shaft 209, and a plurality of groups of eccentric wheel groups 2010 which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft 209.
In this embodiment, when the hinge rod 204 and the side plate 205 are at a height suitable for soil turning, the inner driving motor 206 is started to output power to drive the output end of the inner driving motor 206 to operate, so that the operation of the inner driving motor 206 drives the input end of the inner shaft seat 208 to rotate, and the input end of the inner shaft seat 208 drives the rotating shaft 209 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 209 drives the eccentric wheel sets 2010 of multiple groups distributed in parallel to rotate, so as to generate vibration force.
An outer driving motor 2011 is arranged on the outer side of the other end of the side plate 205, an output end of the outer driving motor 2011 is connected with an outer rotating roller shell 2012 through an outer connecting shaft seat 207, an outer side of the outer rotating roller shell 2012 is provided with turnover claws 2013 distributed at equal angles, a punch 2014 is arranged at one end of each turnover claw 2013, and a breaking hammer 2015 is arranged on the outer side of one end of each turnover claw 2013.
In this embodiment, when the power is output by the inner driving motor 206, the outer driving motor 2011 is started to output power to drive the output end of the outer driving motor 2011 to operate, the output end of the outer driving motor 2011 drives the outer connecting shaft seat 207 to rotate, the outer rotating roller shell 2012 is driven to rotate after the outer connecting shaft seat 207 rotates, the turning claw 2013 and the punch 2014 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the outer rotating roller shell 2012, and as the punch 2014 is in a wedge-shaped structure, the soil layer can be turned over, and the breaking hammer 2015 at one end of the turning claw 2013 can crush hard stones or bumps in the soil layer under the action of vibration force generated by the eccentric wheel set 2010 to form a dispersed state.
The working principle of the soil ecological restoration device is as follows: when in use, the tractor is connected through the conjoined structure 1, the tractor is used to drive equipment to run above the soil to be repaired, then the driving cylinder 203 is started to output power to drive the output end of the driving cylinder 203 to perform telescopic adjustment, the output end of the driving cylinder 203 is driven to drive the connecting rod 202 to perform pitching adjustment, the articulated rod 204 and the side plate 205 are driven to a height suitable for working through the adjustment of the connecting rod 202, when the articulated rod 204 and the side plate 205 are positioned at the height suitable for soil turning, the internal driving motor 206 is started to output power to drive the output end of the internal driving motor 206 to operate, the internal driving motor 206 is started to drive the input end of the internal connecting shaft seat 208 to rotate, the input end of the internal connecting shaft seat 208 is started to drive the rotary shaft 209 to rotate, the rotary shaft 209 is driven to drive a plurality of eccentric wheel sets 2010 which are distributed in parallel to generate vibration force, and then when the internal driving motor 206 outputs power, starting the output power of the external drive motor 2011 to drive the output end of the external drive motor 2011 to operate, driving the external connecting shaft seat 207 to rotate through the output end of the external drive motor 2011, driving the external rotating roller shell 2012 to rotate after the rotation of the external connecting shaft seat 207, driving the turning claw 2013 and the punch 2014 to rotate through the rotation of the external rotating roller shell 2012, as the punch 2014 is in a wedge-shaped structure, the soil layer can be turned up, the breaking hammer 2015 at one end of the turning claw 2013 can crush hard stones or bumps in the soil layer under the action of vibration force generated by the eccentric wheel set 2010 to form a dispersed state, when the soil layer is turned by the turning mechanism 2, the regulating valve block 304 is opened, then the driving pump body 305 is started to output power, medicines in the medicine liquid box 303 filled with repairing solution in advance are extracted, the medicines enter the regulating valve block 304 through the medicine liquid box 303, under the driving of the driving pump body 305, the chemical is input into a liquid separating pipe 306 connected with one end of a driving pump body 305, and is sprayed into soil turned by the turning mechanism 2 through the liquid separating pipe 306 and a plurality of groups of spray nozzles 307 distributed below, so that the effect of chemical restoration is achieved.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soil ecology repair equipment, includes disjunctor structure (1) and spraying mechanism (3), its characterized in that: a bolt-assembled turning mechanism (2) is arranged on one side below the conjoined structure (1), and a bolt-assembled spraying mechanism (3) is arranged on the other side below the conjoined structure (1);
the spraying mechanism (3) comprises a side supporting plate (301), a clamping bracket (302), a liquid medicine box (303), a regulating valve block (304), a driving pump body (305), a liquid separation pipe (306) and a spray hole nozzle (307), wherein the side supporting plate (301) is arranged on the other side of the lower portion of the connected structure (1), the clamping bracket (302) is arranged on the outer side of the side supporting plate (301), the liquid medicine box (303) is clamped above the clamping bracket (302), the regulating valve block (304) is connected to the output end of the liquid medicine box (303), the input end of the driving pump body (305) is connected to the output end of the regulating valve block (304), the liquid separation pipe (306) is sleeved on the output end of the driving pump body (305), and the spray hole nozzle (307) which is distributed in parallel is arranged below the liquid separation pipe (306).
2. A soil ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the spray hole nozzle (307) is in an inverted truncated cone structure, and the radius of a lower hole of the spray hole nozzle (307) is one fourth of the radius of an upper hole.
3. A soil ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the integrated structure (1) comprises a connecting arm (101), a cross rod (102), a shock absorption damping strip (103), a bolt connecting seat (104) and a partition plate (105), wherein the cross rod (102) is arranged at one end of the connecting arm (101), the shock absorption damping strip (103) is arranged below two ends of the cross rod (102), and the partition plate (105) is connected to the inner side of the lower part of the shock absorption damping strip (103) through the bolt connecting seat (104) by bolts.
4. A soil ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the utility model provides a soil turning mechanism (2) include hinge base (201), connecting rod (202), actuating cylinder (203), articulated lever (204), curb plate (205), interior driving motor (206), outer connecting axle seat (207), interior axle seat (208), rotation axis (209), eccentric wheelset (2010), outer driving motor (2011), outer roller shell (2012), upset claw (2013), drift (2014) and quartering hammer (2015), hinge base (201) set up one side of division board (105), one side of hinge base (201) has articulated lever (204) through connecting rod (202) hinged joint, the below of connecting rod (202) is provided with hinged joint's actuating cylinder (203), the both ends of articulated lever (204) are provided with curb plate (205).
5. A soil ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: an inner driving motor (206) is arranged at the outer side of one end of the side plate (205), the output end of the inner driving motor (206) penetrates through the outer connecting shaft seat (207) to be connected with the input end of the inner connecting shaft seat (208), the output end of the inner connecting shaft seat (208) is connected with a rotating shaft (209), and a plurality of groups of eccentric wheel groups (2010) which are distributed in parallel are arranged at the outer side of the rotating shaft (209).
6. A soil ecological restoration apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the other end of the side plate (205) is provided with an outer driving motor (2011), the output end of the outer driving motor (2011) is connected with an outer rotating roller shell (2012) through an outer connecting shaft seat (207), the outer side of the outer rotating roller shell (2012) is provided with turnover claws (2013) distributed at equal angles, one end of each turnover claw (2013) is provided with a punch (2014), and one end outer side of each turnover claw (2013) is provided with a breaking hammer (2015).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320167423.7U CN219112501U (en) | 2023-02-03 | 2023-02-03 | Ecological restoration equipment of soil |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320167423.7U CN219112501U (en) | 2023-02-03 | 2023-02-03 | Ecological restoration equipment of soil |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219112501U true CN219112501U (en) | 2023-06-02 |
Family
ID=86530130
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320167423.7U Active CN219112501U (en) | 2023-02-03 | 2023-02-03 | Ecological restoration equipment of soil |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219112501U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-02-03 CN CN202320167423.7U patent/CN219112501U/en active Active
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