CN114287188B - Ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving soil bonding effect - Google Patents
Ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving soil bonding effect Download PDFInfo
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- CN114287188B CN114287188B CN202111660414.3A CN202111660414A CN114287188B CN 114287188 B CN114287188 B CN 114287188B CN 202111660414 A CN202111660414 A CN 202111660414A CN 114287188 B CN114287188 B CN 114287188B
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Abstract
The invention discloses an ecological restoration system for land reclamation, which can improve the soil bonding effect and comprises a bearing vehicle, a stirring box and a spraying box, wherein the stirring box is arranged on one side in the bearing vehicle; the middle part of the bottom of the stirring box is provided with a driving motor, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank and is connected with stirring blades; an electromagnetic valve is arranged inside the discharge pipe. According to the invention, through the matching work of the stirring box and the spraying box, when a worker needs to mix a chemical agent for improving the land viscosity, the matching work of the driving motor and the stirring blades can stir materials in the tank, so that the materials are mixed more fully, the arrangement of the electromagnetic valve can prevent the materials in the tank from flowing out, the matching work of the booster pump, the discharge pipe and the connecting water pipe can pump the materials mixed in the tank into the collection box, and the matching work of the spraying box and the stirring box can realize the integration of the mixing work and the spraying work, so that the work burden of the worker is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of land reclamation, in particular to an ecological restoration system for land reclamation, which can improve the soil adhesion effect.
Background
The land reclamation refers to a comprehensive technical process of recycling damaged or degenerated land and recovering an ecosystem, and during land reclamation, the soil is required to be improved frequently, and the improvement of the soil viscosity is one of the processes, but the existing soil viscosity recovery device still has certain defects in actual use.
The existing ecological restoration system for land reclamation has the defects that:
1. reference file CN212931541U discloses a portable metering device for soil solidifying agent, "including holding bucket, discharge valve, adding pipe and spring telescopic link, it is fixed with transparent scale plate to hold on the bucket, the functional hole has been seted up on the limit plate, and the downthehole bonding of functional hole is fixed with the contact ring to functional hole inner wall with add the laminating of tub outer wall, hold and install the side bolt in the bucket avris hole, and the side bolt end installs the stripper plate through the bearing frame to the stripper plate inboard is laminated with driven gear, it is fixed with spring telescopic link to hold the bottom of a barrel outside, and the terminal welded fastening of spring telescopic link has the cardboard. The portable metering device for the soil solidifying agent is designed by a novel structure, so that the portable metering device can be integrally carried to an outdoor construction site, can accurately and precisely meter and control the soil solidifying agent to be used, can be stably arranged at the top of a mixing container, and can rapidly add and mix the metered soil solidifying agent, when the soil viscosity is improved, chemical agents are usually required to be used, but the portable metering device does not have a good mixing structure, so that workers can spray the soil solidifying agent in a box after mixing, the labor intensity is high, and the efficiency is low;
2. the reference document CN108432385B discloses a green fertilizing method for reclaimed land, which comprises the following steps: screening out broken stones in the soil of the land reclaimed in the residential base; crushing the mushroom dregs, and improving the reclaimed soil by adopting the crushed mushroom dregs and urea: 5-7 days before the spring crops and the spring crops are sown, mixing the fungus dregs with surface soil; 1-2 days before the spring crops and the spring crops are sown, applying urea, and covering the fungus dregs on the soil; in the interval period from spring to spring, the fungus dregs are mixed with surface soil. By adopting the green fertilization method for the reclaimed land, the maximum increase of the organic matters in the reclaimed land soil of 0-20 cm per year can be promoted by 12.9 percent, the increase of N, P and K by 6.2-10.4 percent, the volume weight reduction by 3.6-6.9 percent and the field water holding capacity increase by about 2.8-3.8 percent. The yield of crops such as wheat and jade is improved by 3.6% -5.5% per year on average, but the angle of the device is difficult to adjust quickly when the device is used for spraying, and the device has certain limitation in actual use, so that the working quality is influenced;
3. the contrast file CN210202379U discloses a device that loosens soil that land reclamation used, "includes the automobile body, the vertical portal frame that is equipped with of automobile body upside, portal frame and automobile body fixed connection, be equipped with the bar opening that corresponds with portal frame on the automobile body, the level is equipped with the movable plate in the portal frame, the vertical even fixedly connected with a plurality of broken pestles of terminal surface under the movable plate, be equipped with the control mechanism of the vertical removal of control movable plate on the automobile body, one side level that the portal frame was kept away from to the automobile body is equipped with the roller that loosens the soil, the roller bilateral symmetry that loosens the soil is equipped with two risers, the riser passes through mount and automobile body fixed connection, the roller both ends that loosens the soil rotate with two risers respectively and be connected, the roller that loosens the soil passes through drive mechanism and is connected with the control mechanism transmission. The utility model can crush the stones in the land and loosen the soil, thereby ensuring the soil loosening effect and being suitable for the reclamation of mines, but the device is difficult to be quickly adjusted according to the terrain when moving, thereby influencing the working progress of workers;
4. the reference file CN213296461U discloses a land leveling device for land reclamation, which comprises a cross arm and a bucket with a U-shaped structure, wherein the bucket is positioned at the bottom of the cross arm and is fixedly connected with the cross arm, connecting shafts are welded on the right side of the cross arm twice in the front and at the back of the cross arm, a support with a Y-shaped structure is arranged on the top surface of the cross arm, and a forked end of the support is sleeved outside the connecting shafts and is rotatably connected with the connecting shafts; baffle and the notch on the baffle in the removal can shunt clear away soil block and rubble on the soil, make things convenient for people to carry out the flattening operation, push the movable groove with articulated axle bed and remove, drive support upset to suitable angle through the loose axle when articulated axle bed removes, insert the draw-in groove of fixed plate with articulated axle bed, and be connected articulated axle bed and mounting hole through external bolt, make things convenient for people to adjust the angle of support, but the holistic connected mode of the device is comparatively fixed, make the staff be difficult to dismantle the clearance fast to it, thereby reduce operating speed.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to an ecological restoration system for land reclamation that improves the soil binding effect, and solves the problems of the background art described above.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the ecological restoration system for land reclamation comprises a bearing vehicle, an agitating tank and a spraying tank, wherein the agitating tank is arranged on one side inside the bearing vehicle, and the spraying tank is arranged on the other side inside the bearing vehicle;
a stirring tank is arranged in the stirring box, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the stirring box, and the output end of the driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank and is connected with stirring blades;
one side of agitator tank bottom is connected with the discharging pipe, the inside of discharging pipe is provided with the solenoid valve.
Preferably, the inside that sprays the case is provided with the collecting box, the spacing groove has been seted up to the top that sprays the case surface, the internal connection of spacing groove has the water-collecting cylinder, the surface of water-collecting cylinder is provided with a plurality of atomizer, the top and the bottom of water-collecting cylinder all are connected with movable post, and the bottom of movable post all connects in the inside wall that sprays the case.
Preferably, the both sides at spray tank top all are provided with the fixed sleeve, and the crossing department of fixed sleeve and spray tank is provided with the sealing washer, the bottom of fixed sleeve is provided with the inlet tube, fixed sleeve's inside sliding connection has the regulation pole.
Preferably, one side of the adjusting rod is provided with a limiting sleeve, the inside of the limiting sleeve is slidably connected with a telescopic rod, the bottom end of the telescopic rod is connected with two water storage boxes, the number of the water storage boxes is two, and the surface of each water storage box is provided with a plurality of water outlets.
Preferably, the inside both sides of bearing truck all install the supporting sleeve, the inside sliding connection of supporting sleeve has the linkage plate, the interior roof of supporting sleeve is provided with rigid spring, and rigid spring's bottom is connected in the top of linkage plate, the inside through connection of linkage plate has the transfer line, the antiskid wheel is all installed at the both ends of transfer line, and the antiskid wheel is located the department all around of bearing truck bottom.
Preferably, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is connected with a booster water pump, the output end of the booster water pump is connected with a connection water pipe, and the bottom end of the connection water pipe is connected to the top end of one side of the collection box.
Preferably, there is the switch door at the middle part at agitator tank top through hinge connection, one side at switch door top is provided with the handle, the equal screw thread through connection in both sides of agitator tank has movable lead screw, the bottom of activity lead screw is connected with the fixation clamp through spacing, the compass is installed on the top of activity lead screw, and the size and the agitator tank looks adaptation of fixation clamp.
Preferably, collision-proof angles are arranged at the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle, a collision-proof plate is arranged on the surface of the bearing vehicle, a reflective strip is arranged at the top of the inner wall of the bearing vehicle, and a push rod is arranged at the top of the back of the bearing vehicle.
Preferably, the spraying device comprises the following working steps:
s1, when a worker needs to mix chemical agents for improving land viscosity, a stirring tank is arranged in the stirring tank, a driving motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the stirring tank, an output end of the driving motor penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank and is connected with a stirring blade, a discharging pipe is connected to one side of the bottom of the stirring tank, and a solenoid valve is arranged in the discharging pipe, so that the worker can firstly put the chemical agents into the stirring tank, the driving motor and the stirring blade are matched to stir materials in the tank, the mixing is more sufficient, the labor capacity of the worker is reduced;
s2, when the worker needs to adjust the spraying angle, a collecting box is arranged inside the spraying box, a limiting groove is formed above the surface of the spraying box, a water collecting cylinder is connected inside the limiting groove, a plurality of atomizing spray heads are arranged on the surface of the water collecting cylinder, movable columns are connected to the top end and the bottom end of the water collecting cylinder, the bottom ends of the movable columns are connected to the inner side wall of the spraying box, the water collecting cylinder, the atomizing spray heads and the movable columns are matched, after the collecting box conveys the material to the water collecting cylinder, the material can be sprayed out from the atomizing spray heads, the angle of the structure can be adjusted through the arrangement of the movable columns, meanwhile, due to the fact that both sides of the top of the spraying box are provided with fixing sleeves, and the intersection of the fixing sleeves and the spraying box is provided with a sealing ring, the bottom of the fixed sleeve is provided with a water inlet pipe, the inside of the fixed sleeve is connected with an adjusting rod in a sliding manner, one side of the adjusting rod is provided with a limiting sleeve, the inside of the limiting sleeve is connected with a telescopic rod in a sliding manner, the bottom of the telescopic rod is connected with two water storage boxes, the surfaces of the water storage boxes are provided with a plurality of water outlets, the fixed sleeve and the adjusting rod are matched, the height of the structure can be adjusted, the limiting sleeve and the telescopic rod are matched, the extending length of the structure can be adjusted, various adjusting structures are adopted, the spraying range of the structure is greatly improved, the functionality of the structure is improved, the water storage boxes are arranged, the spraying effect of the device can be further improved, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved;
s3, when an operator uses the device to adapt to different terrains, because two sides inside the bearing vehicle are respectively provided with a supporting sleeve, the supporting sleeve is internally and slidably connected with a connecting plate, the inner top wall of the supporting sleeve is provided with a rigid spring, the bottom end of the rigid spring is connected to the top end of the connecting plate, the connecting plate is internally and penetratingly connected with a transmission rod, two ends of the transmission rod are respectively provided with an anti-skidding wheel, the anti-skidding wheels are positioned at the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle, the supporting sleeve, the connecting plate and the rigid spring are matched to work, so that when the structure passes through different terrains, the supporting sleeve can play a limiting role for the structure, the anti-skidding wheels can drive the connecting plate to move up and down and extrude the rigid spring under the influence of the terrains, after the rigid spring is stressed, a buffer reset effect can be played for the structure according to the elasticity of the structure, the operator can move the device conveniently, the friction between the structure and the ground can be increased, the phenomenon of skidding can be prevented from occurring in the moving process, and the working efficiency of the operator can be improved;
s4 when the staff need dismantle the clearance fast to this structure, there is the switch door because of hinged joint at the middle part at agitator tank top, one side at switch door top is provided with the handle, the equal screw thread through connection in both sides of agitator tank has movable lead screw, the bottom of activity lead screw is connected with the fixation clamp through spacing seat, the swivel compass is installed on the top of activity lead screw, and the size and the agitator tank looks adaptation of fixation clamp, the agitator tank, the collocation work of switch door and handle, can be convenient for the staff switch door is opened fast, the activity lead screw, the collocation work of fixation clamp and swivel compass, it can drive the fixation clamp through the activity lead screw and remove to rotate the swivel compass, thereby accomplish and install or dismantle the agitator tank fast, and then the staff of being convenient for clears up its inside, and improved staff's work efficiency.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, through the matching work of the stirring box and the spraying box, when a worker needs to mix the chemical agent for improving the land viscosity, the worker can firstly put the chemical agent into the stirring tank, the driving motor and the stirring blades are matched to stir the materials in the tank, so that the materials are mixed more fully, the labor amount of the worker is reduced, the electromagnetic valve is arranged to prevent the materials in the tank from flowing out, in addition, the pressurizing water pump, the discharging pipe and the connecting water pipe are matched to pump the materials mixed in the tank into the collecting tank, and the matching work of the spraying box and the stirring box can integrate the mixing and spraying work, so that the work load of the worker is reduced, and the working speed of the worker is improved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching work of the water collecting cylinder and the fixed sleeve, when a worker needs to adjust the spraying angle, the water collecting cylinder, the atomizing spray head and the movable column are matched, materials are conveyed to the water collecting cylinder by the collecting box and can be sprayed out from the atomizing spray head, the angle of the structure can be adjusted through the arrangement of the movable column, meanwhile, the height of the structure can be adjusted through the matching work of the fixed sleeve and the adjusting rod, the extension length of the structure can be adjusted through the matching work of the limiting sleeve and the telescopic rod, the spraying range of the structure is greatly improved by adopting various adjusting structures, so that the functionality of the structure is improved, the spraying effect of the device can be further improved through the arrangement of the water storage box, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved.
3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the anti-skidding wheels, when workers use the device to adapt to different terrains, the supporting sleeve, the connecting plate and the rigid spring are matched to work, so that when the structure passes through different terrains, the supporting sleeve can play a limiting role for the structure, the anti-skidding wheels can drive the connecting plate to move up and down and extrude the rigid spring under the influence of the terrains, the rigid spring can play a buffering and resetting role for the structure according to the elasticity of the rigid spring after being stressed, so that the device can be conveniently moved by the workers, the friction force between the structure and the ground can be increased due to the arrangement of the anti-skidding wheels, the phenomenon of skidding in the moving process can be prevented, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
4. According to the rapid disassembly and cleaning device, due to the arrangement of the fixing clamp, when workers need to disassemble and clean the structure rapidly, the stirring box, the opening and closing door and the handle are matched, the workers can open the opening and closing door rapidly, the movable screw rod, the fixing clamp and the rotary compass are matched, the rotary compass can drive the fixing clamp to move by rotating the rotary compass, and therefore the stirring tank can be assembled or disassembled rapidly, workers can clean the interior of the stirring tank conveniently, and the working efficiency of the workers is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the stirring tank of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a spray box stage cross-sectional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the anti-skid wheel of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing sleeve structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the water collection cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a stiff spring according to the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the fixing clip of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bearing vehicle; 2. a stirring box; 3. a spray box; 4. a stirring tank; 5. a drive motor; 6. stirring blades; 7. a discharge pipe; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a collection box; 10. a water collection cylinder; 11. an atomizing spray head; 12. a movable post; 13. fixing the sleeve; 14. a water inlet pipe; 15. adjusting a rod; 16. a limiting sleeve; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. a water storage box; 19. a water outlet; 20. a support sleeve; 21. a connection plate; 22. a rigid spring; 23. a transmission rod; 24. anti-skid wheels; 25. a booster water pump; 26. connecting the water pipe; 27. opening and closing the door; 28. a handle; 29. a movable screw rod; 30. a fixing clip; 31. a rotary compass; 32. an anti-collision angle; 33. an anti-collision plate; 34. a light-reflecting strip; 35. a push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention: an ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving the soil bonding effect comprises a bearing vehicle 1, a stirring box 2 and a spraying box 3, wherein the stirring box 2 is arranged on one side inside the bearing vehicle 1, and the spraying box 3 is arranged on the other side inside the bearing vehicle 1; a stirring tank 4 is arranged in the stirring tank 2, a driving motor 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the stirring tank 2, and the output end of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank 4 and is connected with a stirring blade 6; one side of the bottom of the stirring tank 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 7, and an electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged inside the discharge pipe 7;
through agitator tank 2 and the collocation work of spray tank 3, when the staff need mix the chemical agent for improving soil viscidity, the staff can drop into agitator tank 4 with the chemical agent earlier, driving motor 5 and stirring leaf 6's collocation work, can stir the material in the jar, thereby make its more abundant that mixes, and staff's the amount of labour has been reduced, solenoid valve 8's setting, can prevent that the jar interior material from flowing out, furthermore, water pump 25, discharging pipe 7 and linking up 26's collocation work, can take out the material of accomplishing in jar interior mixing to collecting box 9 in, spray tank 3 and agitator tank 2's collocation work, can realize the integration with mixing and spraying work, thereby staff's work burden has been alleviateed, and then staff's operating speed has been improved.
The second embodiment:
referring to fig. 3, 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present invention: an ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving soil bonding effect comprises a water collecting cylinder 10 and a fixed sleeve 13, wherein a collecting box 9 is arranged inside a spray box 3, a limiting groove is formed above the surface of the spray box 3, the water collecting cylinder 10 is connected inside the limiting groove, a plurality of atomizing spray heads 11 are arranged on the surface of the water collecting cylinder 10, the top end and the bottom end of the water collecting cylinder 10 are both connected with movable columns 12, the bottom ends of the movable columns 12 are connected to the inner side wall of the spray box 3, the two sides of the top of the spray box 3 are both provided with the fixed sleeve 13, a sealing ring is arranged at the intersection of the fixed sleeve 13 and the spray box 3, a water inlet pipe 14 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 13, an adjusting rod 15 is connected inside the fixed sleeve 13 in a sliding manner, a limiting sleeve 16 is arranged on one side of the adjusting rod 15, an expansion rod 17 is connected inside the limiting sleeve 16 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the expansion rod 17 is connected with a water storage box 18, the number of the water storage boxes 18 is two, and a plurality of water outlet 19 is formed in the surface of the water storage box 18;
through the collocation work of a water collection section of thick bamboo 10 and fixed sleeve 13, when the staff need adjust the angle that sprays, a water collection section of thick bamboo 10, the collocation work of atomizer 11 and activity post 12, collecting box 9 passes the material to a water collection section of thick bamboo 10 after, can follow blowout in the atomizer 11, the setting of activity post 12, can adjust the angle of this structure, meanwhile, fixed sleeve 13 and the collocation work of adjusting pole 15, can adjust the height of this structure, the collocation work of spacing sleeve 16 and telescopic link 17, can adjust the length of stretching out of this structure, adopt multiple regulation structure, the spraying scope of this structure has been improved greatly, thereby the functionality of this structure has been improved, the setting of retaining box 18, can further improvement the device spray the effect, and then the work efficiency of this device has been improved.
Example three:
referring to fig. 4 and 7, an embodiment of the present invention: an ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving soil bonding effect comprises anti-skidding wheels 24, wherein two sides of the interior of a load-bearing vehicle 1 are respectively provided with a supporting sleeve 20, the interior of each supporting sleeve 20 is connected with a connecting plate 21 in a sliding manner, the inner top wall of each supporting sleeve 20 is provided with a rigid spring 22, the bottom end of each rigid spring 22 is connected to the top end of each connecting plate 21, the interior of each connecting plate 21 is connected with a transmission rod 23 in a penetrating manner, the two ends of each transmission rod 23 are respectively provided with the anti-skidding wheels 24, and the anti-skidding wheels 24 are positioned at the periphery of the bottom of the load-bearing vehicle 1;
through the setting of antiskid wheel 24, when the staff need adapt to different topography when using the device, supporting sleeve 20, joint board 21 and rigid spring 22's collocation work, make this structure when through different topography, supporting sleeve 20 can play limiting displacement for this structure, antiskid wheel 24 receives the topography to influence and can drive joint board 21 and reciprocate and extrude rigid spring 22, can play the buffering reset action for this structure according to self elasticity behind the rigid spring 22 atress, thereby be convenient for the staff removes the device, the setting of antiskid wheel 24, can increase the frictional force between this structure and the ground, thereby can prevent the phenomenon of skidding appearing in the removal process, and then improve staff's work efficiency.
Example four:
referring to fig. 1 and 8, an embodiment of the present invention: an ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving the soil adhesion effect comprises a fixing clamp 30, wherein the bottom end of a discharge pipe 7 is connected with a booster water pump 25, the output end of the booster water pump 25 is connected with a linking water pipe 26, the bottom end of the linking water pipe 26 is connected with the top end of one side of a collection box 9, the middle part of the top of a stirring box 2 is connected with a switch door 27 through a hinge, one side of the top of the switch door 27 is provided with a handle 28, two sides of the stirring box 2 are both in threaded through connection with a movable lead screw 29, the bottom end of the movable lead screw 29 is connected with the fixing clamp 30 through a limiting seat, the top end of the movable lead screw 29 is provided with a rotary compass 31, and the size of the fixing clamp 30 is matched with that of a stirring tank 4;
through the setting of fixation clamp 30, when the staff need dismantle the clearance fast to this structure, agitator tank 2, the collocation work of switch door 27 and handle 28, can be convenient for staff switch door 27 opens fast, activity lead screw 29, the collocation work of fixation clamp 30 and gyrocompass 31, it can drive fixation clamp 30 through activity lead screw 29 and remove to rotate gyrocompass 31, thereby accomplish and install or dismantle agitator tank 4 fast, and then the staff of being convenient for clears up its inside, and the work efficiency of staff has been improved.
All be provided with anticollision angle 32 in the department all around of load-bearing car 1 bottom, the surface of load-bearing car 1 is provided with anticollision board 33, and the top of load-bearing car 1 inner wall is provided with reflection of light strip 34, and push rod 35 is installed at the top at load-bearing car 1 back.
The working principle is as follows:
when a worker needs to mix chemical agents for improving land viscosity, the stirrer tank 4 is arranged inside the stirrer tank 2, the driving motor 5 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the stirrer tank 2, the output end of the driving motor 5 penetrates through the bottom of the stirrer tank 4 and is connected with the stirring blade 6, the discharging pipe 7 is connected to one side of the bottom of the stirrer tank 4, the electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged inside the discharging pipe 7, the worker can firstly put the chemical agents into the stirrer tank 4, the driving motor 5 and the stirring blade 6 are matched to stir materials in the tank, so that the materials are mixed more fully, the labor amount of the worker is reduced, the electromagnetic valve 8 is arranged to prevent the materials in the tank from flowing out, in addition, the spray tank 3 is arranged on the other side inside the bearing vehicle 1, the bottom end of the discharging pipe 7 is connected with the booster water pump 25, the output end of the booster water pump 25 is connected with the connecting water pipe 26, the bottom end of the connecting water pipe 26 is connected to the top end of one side of the collecting tank 9, the booster water pump 25, the discharging pipe 7 and the connecting water pipe 26 are matched, so that the burden of the mixed materials can be pumped into the collecting tank 9 is reduced, and the burden of the worker is improved;
when the worker needs to adjust the spraying angle, the inside of the spraying box 3 is provided with the collecting box 9, the upper part of the surface of the spraying box 3 is provided with a limiting groove, the inside of the limiting groove is connected with the water collecting cylinder 10, the surface of the water collecting cylinder 10 is provided with a plurality of atomizing spray heads 11, the top end and the bottom end of the water collecting cylinder 10 are both connected with the movable columns 12, the bottom ends of the movable columns 12 are both connected with the inner side wall of the spraying box 3, the water collecting cylinder 10, the atomizing spray heads 11 and the movable columns 12 are matched, after the collecting box 9 transmits the material to the water collecting cylinder 10, the material can be sprayed out from the atomizing spray heads 11, the movable columns 12 are arranged, the angle of the structure can be adjusted, meanwhile, both sides of the top of the spraying box 3 are provided with the fixed sleeves 13, and the intersection parts of the fixed sleeves 13 and the spraying box 3 are provided with the sealing rings, the bottom end of the fixed sleeve 13 is provided with a water inlet pipe 14, the inside of the fixed sleeve 13 is connected with an adjusting rod 15 in a sliding manner, one side of the adjusting rod 15 is provided with a limiting sleeve 16, the inside of the limiting sleeve 16 is connected with a telescopic rod 17 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the telescopic rod 17 is connected with a water storage box 18, the number of the water storage boxes 18 is two, the surface of the water storage box 18 is provided with a plurality of water outlets 19, the fixed sleeve 13 and the adjusting rod 15 are matched to adjust the height of the structure, the limiting sleeve 16 and the telescopic rod 17 are matched to adjust the extending length of the structure, various adjusting structures are adopted, the spraying range of the structure is greatly improved, the functionality of the structure is improved, the water storage box 18 is arranged, the spraying effect of the device can be further improved, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved;
when an operator uses the device to adapt to different terrains, because the two sides inside the bearing vehicle 1 are both provided with the supporting sleeves 20, the inside of the supporting sleeves 20 is connected with the connecting plates 21 in a sliding manner, the inner top wall of the supporting sleeves 20 is provided with the rigid springs 22, the bottom ends of the rigid springs 22 are connected to the top ends of the connecting plates 21, the inside of the connecting plates 21 is connected with the transmission rod 23 in a penetrating manner, the two ends of the transmission rod 23 are both provided with the anti-skidding wheels 24, the anti-skidding wheels 24 are positioned at the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle 1, the supporting sleeves 20, the connecting plates 21 and the rigid springs 22 are matched to work, so that the supporting sleeves 20 can play a limiting role for the structure when the structure passes through different terrains, the anti-skidding wheels 24 can drive the connecting plates 21 to move up and down and extrude the rigid springs 22, the rigid springs 22 can play a buffering and resetting role for the structure according to the elasticity of the rigid springs, thereby facilitating the operator to move the device, the arrangement of the anti-skidding wheels 24 can increase the friction force between the structure and the ground, thereby preventing the occurrence of skidding phenomenon in the moving process and improving the working efficiency of the operator;
when the staff need dismantle the clearance fast to this structure, there is switch door 27 because of the middle part at 2 tops of agitator tank through hinge connection, one side at switch door 27 top is provided with handle 28, the equal screw thread through connection in both sides of agitator tank 2 has activity lead screw 29, the bottom of activity lead screw 29 is connected with fixation clamp 30 through spacing seat, rotatory compass 31 is installed on the top of activity lead screw 29, and fixation clamp 30's size and agitator tank 4 looks adaptation, agitator tank 2, the collocation work of switch door 27 and handle 28, can be convenient for staff switch door 27 opens fast, activity lead screw 29, the collocation work of fixation clamp 30 and rotatory compass 31, it can drive fixation clamp 30 through activity lead screw 29 and remove to rotate rotatory compass 31, thereby accomplish and install or dismantle agitator tank 4 fast, and then be convenient for the staff to clear up its inside, and improved staff's work efficiency.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an improve soil bonding's ecological recovery system for land reclamation, includes bearing car (1), agitator tank (2) and sprays case (3), its characterized in that: a stirring box (2) is arranged on one side inside the bearing vehicle (1), and a spraying box (3) is arranged on the other side inside the bearing vehicle (1);
a stirring tank (4) is arranged in the stirring box (2), a driving motor (5) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the stirring box (2), and the output end of the driving motor (5) penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank (4) and is connected with a stirring blade (6);
one side of the bottom of the stirring tank (4) is connected with a discharge pipe (7), and an electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged inside the discharge pipe (7);
a collecting box (9) is arranged inside the spray box (3), a limiting groove is formed above the surface of the spray box (3), a water collecting barrel (10) is connected inside the limiting groove, a plurality of atomizing spray heads (11) are arranged on the surface of the water collecting barrel (10), the top end and the bottom end of the water collecting barrel (10) are both connected with movable columns (12), and the bottom ends of the movable columns (12) are both connected to the inner side wall of the spray box (3);
both sides of the top of the spray box (3) are provided with fixed sleeves (13), a sealing ring is arranged at the intersection of the fixed sleeves (13) and the spray box (3), a water inlet pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom end of each fixed sleeve (13), and an adjusting rod (15) is slidably connected inside each fixed sleeve (13);
a limiting sleeve (16) is mounted on one side of the adjusting rod (15), a telescopic rod (17) is connected to the inside of the limiting sleeve (16) in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the telescopic rod (17) is connected with two water storage boxes (18), and a plurality of water outlets (19) are formed in the surface of each water storage box (18);
supporting sleeves (20) are mounted on two sides of the interior of the bearing vehicle (1), connecting plates (21) are connected to the interior of the supporting sleeves (20) in a sliding mode, rigid springs (22) are arranged on the inner top walls of the supporting sleeves (20), the bottom ends of the rigid springs (22) are connected to the top ends of the connecting plates (21), transmission rods (23) are connected to the interior of the connecting plates (21) in a penetrating mode, anti-skidding wheels (24) are mounted at two ends of each transmission rod (23), and the anti-skidding wheels (24) are located on the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle (1);
the bottom end of the discharge pipe (7) is connected with a booster water pump (25), the output end of the booster water pump (25) is connected with a connection water pipe (26), and the bottom end of the connection water pipe (26) is connected to the top end of one side of the collection box (9);
the middle of the top of the stirring box (2) is connected with a switch door (27) through a hinge, one side of the top of the switch door (27) is provided with a handle (28), two sides of the stirring box (2) are both in threaded through connection with movable screw rods (29), the bottom ends of the movable screw rods (29) are connected with fixing clamps (30) through limiting seats, the top ends of the movable screw rods (29) are provided with rotary compasses (31), and the size of the fixing clamps (30) is matched with that of the stirring tank (4);
the anti-collision device is characterized in that anti-collision corners (32) are arranged on the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle (1), an anti-collision plate (33) is arranged on the surface of the bearing vehicle (1), a light reflecting strip (34) is arranged on the top of the inner wall of the bearing vehicle (1), and a push rod (35) is arranged on the top of the back of the bearing vehicle (1);
the ecological restoration system for land reclamation for improving the soil bonding effect comprises the following working steps:
s1, when a worker needs to mix a chemical agent for improving land viscosity, the worker is provided with a stirring tank (4) inside the stirring tank (2), the middle part of the bottom of the stirring tank (2) is provided with a driving motor (5), the output end of the driving motor (5) penetrates through the bottom of the stirring tank (4) and is connected with a stirring blade (6), one side of the bottom of the stirring tank (4) is connected with a discharging pipe (7), the inside of the discharging pipe (7) is provided with a solenoid valve (8), so that the worker can firstly put the chemical agent into the stirring tank (4), the matching work of the driving motor (5) and the stirring blade (6) can stir the materials in the tank, so that the materials in the tank can be stirred, the mixing is more sufficient, the labor capacity of the worker is reduced, the arrangement of the solenoid valve (8) can prevent the materials in the tank from flowing out, in addition, the other side of the inside of the bearing vehicle (1) is provided with a spraying tank (3), the bottom end of the discharging pipe (7) is connected with a booster water pump (25), the output end of the booster water pump (25) is connected with a water pipe (26), the collecting tank (9) is connected with the water pump (7), the water pump (26) and the water pump (9) is connected with the collecting tank, the mixing and spraying work can be integrated, so that the work load of workers is reduced, and the work speed of the workers is improved;
s2, when a worker needs to adjust the spraying angle, a collecting box (9) is arranged inside a spraying box (3), a limiting groove is formed above the surface of the spraying box (3), a water collecting barrel (10) is connected inside the limiting groove, a plurality of atomizing nozzles (11) are arranged on the surface of the water collecting barrel (10), movable columns (12) are connected to the top end and the bottom end of the water collecting barrel (10), the bottom ends of the movable columns (12) are connected to the inner side wall of the spraying box (3), the water collecting barrel (10), the atomizing nozzles (11) and the movable columns (12) are matched, after materials are conveyed to the water collecting barrel (10) by the collecting box (9), the materials can be sprayed out of the atomizing nozzles (11), the movable columns (12) are arranged, the angle of the structure can be adjusted, meanwhile, a fixed sleeve (13) is arranged on two sides of the top of the spraying box (3), a sealing ring is arranged at the intersection of the fixed sleeve (13) and the spraying box (3), a water inlet pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed sleeve (13), a sliding adjusting rod (15) is connected with a limiting sleeve (17), the number of the adjusting rod (17), and the adjusting rod (17) is connected with two limiting sleeves (17), the water storage box (18) is provided with a plurality of water outlets (19), the fixing sleeve (13) and the adjusting rod (15) are matched to adjust the height of the structure, the limiting sleeve (16) and the telescopic rod (15) are matched to adjust the extension length of the structure, various adjusting structures are adopted, the spraying range of the structure is greatly improved, the functionality of the structure is improved, the water storage box (18) is arranged, the spraying effect of the device can be further improved, and the working efficiency of the device is further improved;
s3, when an operator uses the device to adapt to different terrains, because two sides inside a bearing vehicle (1) are respectively provided with a supporting sleeve (20), the inside of each supporting sleeve (20) is connected with an engaging plate (21) in a sliding manner, the inner top wall of each supporting sleeve (20) is provided with a rigid spring (22), the bottom end of each rigid spring (22) is connected to the top end of each engaging plate (21), the inside of each engaging plate (21) is connected with a transmission rod (23) in a penetrating manner, two ends of each transmission rod (23) are respectively provided with an anti-skidding wheel (24), the anti-skidding wheels (24) are positioned at the periphery of the bottom of the bearing vehicle (1), the supporting sleeves (20), the engaging plates (21) and the rigid springs (22) are matched to work, so that when the structure passes through different terrains, the supporting sleeves (20) can play a limiting role for the structure, the anti-skidding wheels (24) can drive the engaging plates (21) to extrude the rigid springs (22) under the influence of the terrains, the rigid springs (22) can play a buffering and reset role for the structure according to the elasticity of the structure after the structure is stressed, thereby facilitating the operator to move the operator, the movement of the device, the anti-skidding wheel (24) can increase the friction efficiency of the ground, and the friction of the operator can be prevented from slipping process;
s4. When the staff need carry out the quick dismantlement clearance to this structure, there is switch door (27) because of the middle part at agitator tank (2) top through hinged joint, one side at switch door (27) top is provided with handle (28), the equal screw thread through connection in both sides of agitator tank (2) has activity lead screw (29), the bottom of activity lead screw (29) is connected with fixation clamp (30) through spacing seat, swivel compass (31) are installed on the top of activity lead screw (29), and the size and agitator tank (4) looks adaptation of fixation clamp (30), agitator tank (2), the collocation work of switch door (27) and handle (28), can be convenient for staff switch door (27) to open fast, activity lead screw (29), the collocation work of fixation clamp (30) and swivel compass (31), it can drive fixation clamp (30) through activity lead screw (29) to rotate swivel compass (31) and move, thereby accomplish and install or dismantle agitator tank (4) fast, and then be convenient for the staff clears up its inside, and improved staff's work efficiency.
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| CN114287188B true CN114287188B (en) | 2022-10-25 |
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| CN116748056B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2023-12-26 | 泉州海关综合技术服务中心 | Chemical modifier spraying device |
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