CN219111800U

CN219111800U - Sucrose production raw material crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219111800U
Application number: CN202223565717.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马莉娟; 马武科
Original assignee: Shaanxi Aoke Pharmaceutical Accessories Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Aoke Pharmaceutical Accessories Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-30
Filing date: 2022-12-30
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sucrose production raw material crusher, which relates to the technical field of raw material crushers and comprises a crushing tank assembly and an anti-shaking assembly arranged on one side of the crushing tank assembly, wherein the upper end of the crushing tank assembly is provided with a driving anti-blocking assembly, the lower end of the crushing tank assembly is provided with a material collecting box, the crushing tank assembly comprises a tank body and a material passing cavity arranged at the bottom of the tank body, one side of the material passing cavity is provided with an electromagnetic valve, the upper end of the tank body is movably connected with a tank cover, the top of the tank cover is rotatably connected with a material feeding hopper, the upper end of the material feeding hopper is provided with a sealing groove, the driving anti-blocking assembly comprises a supporting plate part arranged on one side of the tank cover, the upper end of the supporting plate part is provided with a fixing plate, the bottom wall of the fixing plate is provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the automatic opening and closing of the top through opening of the material feeding hopper can timely prevent the inner cavity of the crushing tank assembly from entering dust or other impurities, and the inner cavity of the tank body is clean, and the rotating of the material feeding hopper is favorable for realizing the anti-blocking effect on the material feeding inlet, and the working efficiency of a device is improved.

Description

Sucrose production raw material crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of raw material crushers, in particular to a raw material crusher for sucrose production.

Background

Sucrose, which is a main ingredient of sugar, is a disaccharide. Sucrose has sweet taste, no smell, and sweet taste, and is an important food and sweet flavoring. Sucrose is particularly abundant in sugar cane, sugar beet and maple juice. Therefore, in the process of producing the sucrose, the raw materials mainly comprise sugar cane and sugar beet, crushing the sugar cane or the sugar beet by a machine, collecting sugar juice, filtering, treating the sugar juice by lime to remove impurities, boiling the treated sugar juice, and the like, and finally flameout until the syrup is crystallized into the sucrose, wherein the crushing work of the sugar cane or the sugar beet is critical, and a raw material crusher is needed.

On this basis, chinese patent publication No. CN213644287U discloses a breaker for preparing crystal sugar, including extrusion mechanism, crushing case and crushing mechanism, its characterized in that, the crushing case be open-top's hollow box structure, the extrusion mechanism set up in directly over the crushing case, crushing mechanism set up in the inside of crushing case, crushing mechanism includes crushing roller, limiting plate, the inside symmetry of crushing case is provided with the limiting plate, two be formed with feed channel between the limiting plate, feed channel is the hopper-shaped, the symmetry rotation is provided with under the feed channel the crushing roller, be provided with a plurality of crushing teeth on the crushing roller. The beneficial effects achieved by the utility model are as follows: the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate through the motor, a plurality of crushing teeth are arranged on the crushing rollers, the rock candy is pushed through the feeding channel through the extrusion mechanism, the massive rock candy can be crushed effectively under the action of the crushing rollers, the massive rock candy crystals are crushed into crystals with smaller particle sizes step by step under the action of the crushing teeth, long-strip crystals are prevented from appearing, and the crushing is more thorough.

However, there are disadvantages in this patent application: the traditional sucrose production raw material crusher is in carrying out crushing work in-process to the raw materials, uses the motor to drive crushing roller or broken wheel and rotates the raw materials and break, because the high rotational speed of the crushing wheel of its inner chamber rotates and makes the breaker take place to rock easily, the breaker lacks firm anti-shake part, if receive under external force factor effect, the phenomenon is emptyd to the more easy organism that takes place, causes the damage to the breaker, reduces breaker life.

In order to solve the problems, a sucrose production raw material crusher is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a sucrose production raw material crusher, which adopts the device to work, so that the problems that in the process of crushing raw materials in the conventional sucrose production raw material crusher, a motor is used for driving a crushing roller or a crushing wheel to rotate to crush the raw materials, the crusher is easy to shake due to the high rotating speed of the crushing wheel in an inner cavity of the crusher, the crusher lacks a stable anti-shake component, if the crusher is subjected to the action of external force factors, the phenomenon of dumping of a body is easier to occur, the crusher is damaged, and the service life of the crusher is shortened are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a sucrose production raw materials breaker, includes broken jar subassembly and sets up the anti-shake subassembly in broken jar subassembly one side, broken jar subassembly upper end is provided with the drive and prevents stifled subassembly, broken jar subassembly lower extreme is provided with the receipts workbin, broken jar subassembly includes the jar body and sets up the logical material chamber in jar body bottom, logical material chamber one side is provided with the solenoid valve, jar body upper end swing joint has the cover, the cover top rotates and is connected with the throwing hopper, throw the hopper upper end and be provided with sealed recess, the drive prevents stifled subassembly including setting up the backup pad part in cover one side, backup pad part upper end is provided with the fixed plate, the fixed plate diapire is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, the pneumatic cylinder is provided with two sets of, the pneumatic cylinder lower extreme is provided with the main connecting plate, main connecting plate top surface is connected with two sets of pneumatic cylinder output, main connecting plate lower extreme is provided with the second motor, main connecting plate upper end is provided with the drive wheel, the drive wheel is connected with the second motor output, main connecting plate one side rotates and is connected with the carousel lid.

Preferably, the top surface of the turntable cover is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the periphery of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a driven wheel, and a belt is sleeved between the driven wheel and the driving wheel.

Preferably, the bottom of the turntable cover is fixedly connected with a sealing clamping ring body, and the sealing clamping ring body is connected with the sealing groove in a clamping manner.

Preferably, the upper end of the tank cover is provided with a first motor, the lower end of the tank cover is provided with a main rod, and one end of the main rod penetrates through the tank cover to be connected with the output end of the first motor.

Preferably, the mobile jib periphery fixedly connected with smashes the wheel, smashes the wheel and is provided with three groups, and receive workbin upper end block is connected with the case lid, and the case lid middle part is provided with the cavity, and the material cavity setting is in the cavity at case lid top, and the case lid inner wall is provided with the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, and the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp is provided with two sets of, and receive workbin one side is provided with the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the anti-shaking component comprises a supporting rod arranged on one side of the material receiving box, two groups of supporting rods are arranged on the supporting rod, a mounting cavity box is arranged on one side of the tank body, and the mounting cavity box is fixedly connected with the two groups of supporting rods.

Preferably, one side of the installation cavity box is provided with a cavity groove, a positive and negative tooth screw rod is rotationally connected between inner walls on two sides of the cavity groove, one end of the positive and negative tooth screw rod penetrates through the installation cavity box to extend to the outer side of the installation cavity box, one end of the positive and negative tooth screw rod is provided with a threaded knob, the periphery of the positive and negative tooth screw rod is in threaded connection with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are provided with two groups, and the sliding blocks are in sliding connection with the cavity groove.

Preferably, two sets of sliding blocks are provided with connecting rod part on one side, and connecting rod part one side is provided with the arc groove splint, and arc groove splint one side is provided with the rubber pad, and the jar body sets up two sets of arc groove splint between.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a cane sugar production raw material crusher, cane sugar and beet are mainly used as raw materials, the cane sugar or beet is put into a feed hopper to crush the cane sugar or beet later, sugar juice is collected for preparation, when an operator inputs the cane raw materials into the feed hopper in batches, a hydraulic cylinder can be started after each time the cane raw materials are input into the feed hopper, the hydraulic cylinder stretches to drive a main connecting plate to move downwards until a sealing clamping ring body at the bottom of a rotary table cover is in clamping connection with a sealing groove, the feed hopper is closed, a second motor is started, the second motor rotates to drive a driving wheel to rotate, a driven wheel rotates simultaneously by a belt, the driven wheel rotates to drive a rotating rod and the rotary table cover to rotate, so that the sealing clamping ring body drives the feed hopper to rotate, the rotation of the feed hopper is beneficial to pushing materials blocked in the cavity of the feed hopper into a tank body, and then when the operator needs to add the next batch of raw materials into the feed hopper, the hydraulic cylinder is started to shrink to drive the sealing clamping ring body to separate from the sealing groove, the feed hopper is opened again, the automatic opening and closing of the top opening of the feed hopper can timely prevent dust or other impurities from entering the cavity of a feed hopper assembly, the cavity of the feed hopper or the inner cavity of the hopper is guaranteed, and the clean effect of the feed hopper is realized.

2. The utility model discloses a sucrose production raw material crusher, after raw materials have all entered the inner cavity of a tank body, before an operator carries out crushing work, a threaded knob on one side of a forward and reverse tooth screw rod is reversely rotated to drive the forward and reverse tooth screw rod to reversely rotate, as sliding blocks are limited in a cavity groove, two groups of sliding blocks can simultaneously move close to each other, the sliding blocks drive a connecting rod component and arc groove clamping plates to simultaneously move, according to the diameter size of the tank body, the distance between the two groups of arc groove clamping plates is determined, the two groups of arc groove clamping plates clamp and limit the tank body, a rubber pad plays an anti-skid stabilizing role, the crushing tank component is further fixed and limited by an anti-shaking component, a first motor can be started after the crushing tank component is started, the first motor rotates to drive a main rod and a crushing wheel to simultaneously rotate, three groups of crushing wheels crush raw materials such as sugarcanes at high rotation speed, after the raw materials are crushed, an electromagnetic valve is opened, the sugarcanes enter the inner cavity of a material collecting box through a material passing cavity to store and collect, the arrangement of an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is favorable for keeping the disinfection state in the material collecting box, finally a valve on the arc groove clamping plate is opened, the sugarcanes are discharged from one side of the discharging pipe, the operator after the crushing work, the tank body is opened to clamp the tank body, and the crushing tank is set up to have high vibration efficiency or the crushing efficiency, and the crushing device can be more thoroughly broken and can be set up and can not to shake the crushing work because the crushing device is more easily and completely because the crushing device can be used for the crushing and has high impact and has high crushing efficiency.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an overall block diagram of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the crushing tank assembly and the receiving tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a perspective view of an anti-sloshing assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the drive block assembly and hopper of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the driving anti-blocking assembly of the present utility model

In the figure: 1. a crush can assembly; 11. a tank body; 12. a material passing cavity; 13. an electromagnetic valve; 14. a first motor; 15. a can lid; 16. a main rod; 17. a pulverizing wheel; 18. a charging hopper; 19. sealing the groove; 2. an anti-sloshing assembly; 21. installing a cavity box; 22. a support rod; 23. a sliding block; 24. a connecting rod member; 25. a positive and negative tooth screw rod; 26. a cavity groove; 27. arc groove clamping plates; 28. a rubber pad; 3. driving the anti-blocking assembly; 31. a support plate member; 32. a fixing plate; 33. a hydraulic cylinder; 34. a main connecting plate; 35. a driving wheel; 36. driven wheel; 37. a rotating rod; 38. a turntable cover; 39. a second motor; 391. sealing the clamping ring body; 392. a belt; 4. a material receiving box; 41. a discharge pipe; 42. an ultraviolet sterilizing lamp; 43. a case cover.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

For a further understanding of the present utility model, the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a sucrose production raw material crusher comprises a crushing tank assembly 1 and an anti-shaking assembly 2 arranged on one side of the crushing tank assembly 1, wherein a driving anti-blocking assembly 3 is arranged at the upper end of the crushing tank assembly 1, a material collecting box 4 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing tank assembly 1, the crushing tank assembly 1 comprises a tank body 11 and a material through cavity 12 arranged at the bottom of the tank body 11, an electromagnetic valve 13 is arranged on one side of the material through cavity 12, a tank cover 15 is movably connected to the upper end of the tank body 11, a material feeding hopper 18 is rotatably connected to the top of the tank cover 15, a sealing groove 19 is arranged at the upper end of the material feeding hopper 18, the driving anti-blocking assembly 3 comprises a supporting plate part 31 arranged on one side of the tank cover 15, a fixing plate 32 is arranged at the upper end of the supporting plate part 31, a hydraulic cylinder 33 is arranged on the bottom wall of the fixing plate 32, two groups of the hydraulic cylinder 33 are arranged, a main connecting plate 34 is arranged at the lower end of the hydraulic cylinder 33, a top surface of the main connecting plate 34 is connected with the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 33, a second motor 39 is arranged at the lower end of the main connecting plate 34, a driving plate 35 is arranged at the upper end of the main connecting plate 34, the driving plate 35 is connected with the output end of the second motor 39, and the main connecting plate 38 is rotatably connected to one side of the main connecting plate 38.

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 4-5, a crusher for sucrose production materials is disclosed, wherein a rotary rod 37 is fixedly connected to the top surface of a rotary plate cover 38, a driven wheel 36 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the rotary rod 37, a belt 392 is sleeved between the driven wheel 36 and the driving wheel 35, a sealing clamping ring body 391 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotary plate cover 38, and the sealing clamping ring body 391 is in clamping connection with a sealing groove 19.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1-3, a sucrose production raw material crusher, a first motor 14 is provided at the upper end of a tank cover 15, a main rod 16 is provided at the lower end of the tank cover 15, one end of the main rod 16 passes through the tank cover 15 and is connected with the output end of the first motor 14, a crushing wheel 17 is fixedly connected at the periphery of the main rod 16, three groups of crushing wheels 17 are provided, a box cover 43 is connected with the upper end of a receiving box 4 in a clamping manner, a cavity groove is provided in the middle of the box cover 43, a material passing cavity 12 is provided in the cavity groove at the top of the box cover 43, an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 42 is provided on the inner wall of the box cover 43, two groups of ultraviolet disinfection lamps 42 are provided, a discharging tube 41 is provided at one side of the receiving box 4, an anti-shaking component 2 comprises a supporting rod 22 provided at one side of the receiving box 4, two groups of supporting rod 22 are provided, one side of the tank body 11 is provided with a mounting cavity box 21, the mounting cavity box 21 is fixedly connected with two groups of supporting rod 22, one side of the mounting cavity box 21 is provided with a cavity groove 26, a front and back tooth screw 25 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the cavity groove 26, one end of the tooth screw 25 passes through the mounting cavity box 21 and extends to the cavity box 21 to the cavity groove 21, two sides of the front and back screw 23 are provided with a sliding block 23 and the two side of the sliding block 23 are provided with a connecting rod 23.

To sum up: the utility model discloses a cane sugar production raw material crusher, cane sugar and beet are mainly used as raw materials, the cane sugar or beet is put into a feed hopper 18 for crushing the cane sugar or beet later, sugar juice is collected for preparation, when an operator inputs the cane raw materials into the feed hopper 18 in batches, a hydraulic cylinder 33 can be started after each time the cane raw materials are put into the feed hopper 18, the hydraulic cylinder 33 stretches to drive a main connecting plate 34 to move downwards until a sealing clamping ring 391 at the bottom of a rotary table cover 38 is in clamping connection with a sealing groove 19, the feed hopper 18 is closed, a second motor 39 is started, the second motor 39 rotates to drive a driving wheel 35 to rotate, a belt 392 is utilized to enable a driven wheel 36 to rotate simultaneously, the driven wheel 36 rotates to drive a rotary rod 37 and a rotary table cover 38 to rotate, so that the sealing clamping ring 391 drives the feed hopper 18 to rotate, the rotation of the feed hopper 18 is beneficial to pushing materials blocked in the inner cavity of the feed hopper 18 into a tank body 11, when an operator needs to add a batch of raw materials into the feeding hopper 18, the hydraulic cylinder 33 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 33 contracts to drive the sealing clamping ring body 391 to be separated from the sealing groove 19, the feeding hopper 18 is re-opened, the arrangement of the opening at the top of the automatic opening and closing feeding hopper 18 can timely avoid dust or other impurities entering the inner cavity of the crushing tank assembly 1, the cleaning of the inner cavity of the tank body 11 is ensured, the rotary arrangement of the feeding hopper 18 is beneficial to realizing the anti-blocking effect on the feeding hole, the working efficiency of the device is improved, after the raw materials completely enter the inner cavity of the tank body 11, before the operator performs crushing work, the threaded knob at one side of the positive and negative screw rod 25 is reversely rotated to drive the positive and negative screw rod 25 to reversely rotate, as the sliding block 23 is limited in the cavity 26, the two groups of sliding blocks 23 can simultaneously move close to each other, the sliding block 23 drives the connecting rod part 24 and the arc groove clamping plates 27 to move simultaneously, the distance between the two groups of arc groove clamping plates 27 is determined according to the diameter size of the tank body 11, the arc groove clamping plates 27 clamp and limit the tank body 11, the rubber pad 28 plays a role in anti-skidding and stabilizing, the crushing tank assembly 1 is further fixed and limited through the anti-shaking assembly 2, the first motor 14 can be started after that, the first motor 14 rotates to drive the main rod 16 and the crushing wheel 17 to rotate simultaneously, the three groups of crushing wheels 17 crush raw materials such as sugarcane at high rotating speed, after the raw materials are crushed, the electromagnetic valve 13 is opened, the juice enters the inner cavity of the material collecting tank 4 through the material passing cavity 12 to be stored and collected, the valve on the material collecting tank 4 is opened finally, the juice is discharged from one side of the material discharging pipe 41, the tank cover 15 is opened to clean the waste residues of the sugarcane in the tank body 11 after the crushing operation is finished, the setting not only can thoroughly crush the raw materials, the raw materials are produced for subsequent sucrose, the setting of the anti-shaking assembly 2 also enables the crushing tank assembly 1 to be more stable in the crushing operation or the crushing tank assembly 1 to have high rotating speed or the whole shaking device to be prevented from being influenced by the high rotating speed or the shaking device, and the whole shaking device is easy to use, and the whole shaking device is prevented.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sucrose production raw materials breaker, includes broken jar subassembly (1) and sets up in broken jar subassembly (1) one side prevent shaking subassembly (2), broken jar subassembly (1) upper end is provided with drive anti-blocking subassembly (3), broken jar subassembly (1) lower extreme is provided with material collecting box (4), its characterized in that: broken jar subassembly (1) are including jar body (11) and feed through chamber (12) of setting in jar body (11) bottom, feed through chamber (12) one side is provided with solenoid valve (13), jar body (11) upper end swing joint has tank cover (15), tank cover (15) top rotation is connected with and throws hopper (18), it is provided with sealed recess (19) to throw hopper (18) upper end, drive anti-blocking subassembly (3) are including setting up backup pad part (31) in tank cover (15) one side, backup pad part (31) upper end is provided with fixed plate (32), fixed plate (32) diapire is provided with pneumatic cylinder (33), pneumatic cylinder (33) are provided with two sets of, pneumatic cylinder (33) lower extreme is provided with main connecting plate (34), main connecting plate (34) top surface is connected with two sets of pneumatic cylinder (33) output, main connecting plate (34) lower extreme is provided with second motor (39), main connecting plate (34) upper end is provided with drive wheel (35), drive wheel (35) are connected with second motor (39) output, main connecting plate (34) one side is rotated and is connected with carousel (38).

2. A sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the top surface of the turntable cover (38) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (37), the periphery of the rotating rod (37) is fixedly connected with a driven wheel (36), and a belt (392) is sleeved between the driven wheel (36) and the driving wheel (35).

3. A sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the turntable cover (38) is fixedly connected with a sealing clamping ring body (391), and the sealing clamping ring body (391) is in clamping connection with the sealing groove (19).

4. A sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the upper end of the tank cover (15) is provided with a first motor (14), the lower end of the tank cover (15) is provided with a main rod (16), and one end of the main rod (16) penetrates through the tank cover (15) to be connected with the output end of the first motor (14).

5. The sucrose manufacturing raw material crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel material collecting box, including mobile jib (16), crushing wheel (17) are provided with three groups, and material collecting box (4) upper end block is connected with case lid (43), and case lid (43) middle part is provided with the cavity groove, and material passing cavity (12) set up in the cavity groove at case lid (43) top, and case lid (43) inner wall is provided with ultraviolet disinfection lamp (42), and ultraviolet disinfection lamp (42) are provided with two groups, and material collecting box (4) one side is provided with discharging pipe (41).

6. A sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 5 wherein: the anti-shaking assembly (2) comprises a supporting rod (22) arranged on one side of a material receiving box (4), two groups of supporting rods (22) are arranged, a mounting cavity box (21) is arranged on one side of a tank body (11), and the mounting cavity box (21) is fixedly connected with the two groups of supporting rods (22).

7. The sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 6 wherein: the installation cavity box (21) one side is provided with chamber groove (26), rotates between chamber groove (26) both sides inner wall and is connected with positive and negative tooth lead screw (25), and positive and negative tooth lead screw (25) one end passes installation cavity box (21) and extends to installation cavity box (21) outside, and its one end is provided with the screw thread knob, and positive and negative tooth lead screw (25) periphery threaded connection has slider (23), and slider (23) are provided with two sets of, slider (23) and chamber groove (26) sliding connection.

8. The sucrose production raw material crusher as claimed in claim 7 wherein: two sets of sliding block (23) one side be provided with connecting rod part (24), connecting rod part (24) one side is provided with arc groove splint (27), arc groove splint (27) one side is provided with rubber pad (28), jar body (11) set up between two sets of arc groove splint (27).