CN219111752U

CN219111752U - Adjustable single-roller crusher

Info

Publication number: CN219111752U
Application number: CN202221415471.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 阎光建; 孙启征; 孙金铭
Original assignee: Shandong Bond Heavy Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Bond Heavy Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-08
Filing date: 2022-06-08
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-08

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable single-roller crusher, which relates to the technical field of crushers and comprises a machine body, wherein a movable inclined plate is movably arranged in the upper end of the machine body, a feeding device is movably arranged in the upper end of the machine body, a crushing device is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the machine body, and a discharging device is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the machine body. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the feeding device, when workers fill materials, the materials are stirred orderly and uniformly, the materials are stably fallen down, the inlet is prevented from being blocked, the crushing device can crush the materials well, the crushing space can be adjusted by the special adjusting mechanism, the extrusion force of stones can be changed through the adjustment of the size, so that the fineness of the stones is changed, the discharging device can solve the tedious problem of manually cleaning finished products after the materials fall down, the degree of automation is high, the efficiency is improved, and the fatigue degree of workers is reduced.

Description

Adjustable single-roller crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crushers, in particular to an adjustable single-roller crusher.

Background

At present, the crushing of materials is an indispensable process in the production of products in a plurality of industry departments such as mines, building materials, chemical industry, metallurgy and the like, according to the principle of crushing, a jaw crusher, a counter-impact crusher, a vertical impact crusher, a hydraulic cone crusher, a ring hammer crusher, a roller crusher, a composite crusher, a cone crusher, a two-stage crusher, a gyratory crusher, a mobile crusher and the like are common crushing machines for heavy mining machinery, the crushing part of the single-roller crusher is mostly composed of a toothed roller and a fixed grate plate which are arranged in a crushing cavity, and a toothed roller rotating shaft is driven by a gear motor. During operation, the bulk material enters the crushing chamber from the feed inlet, and the bulk material is crushed to the required granularity and discharged through the grate plate gap through the impact and splitting action of the crushing teeth rotating at high speed on the bulk material and the extrusion action of the roller teeth and the fixed grate plate. The single-roller crusher is suitable for brittle materials with relatively high hardness, and for fertilizer massive materials with relatively low hardness and slight viscosity. The single-roller crusher used in the market at present is inconvenient to adjust when in use, can only crush ores with single size, cannot adjust the fineness after crushing, and is inconvenient for users to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model provides an adjustable single roll crusher to solve the above-mentioned problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an adjustable single-roller crusher, includes the organism, and the inside movable mounting of upper end of organism has movable swash plate, and the upper end movable mounting of organism has feed arrangement, and the inside upper end of organism is provided with breaker, and the inside lower extreme fixed mounting of organism has discharging device.

The feeding device comprises a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding mechanism.

The crushing device comprises a crushing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanism is arranged on two sides of the crushing mechanism.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper and a lifting handle, the lower end of the feeding hopper is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body, and the lifting handles are fixedly arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, a stirring rod, a turning plate and a bearing, wherein the bearing is arranged in the feed hopper, the stirring rod is movably arranged at the axis of the bearing, the stirring motor is movably arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod, and the turning plate is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the stirring rod.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic motor, a telescopic rod and a sliding rail, wherein the telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the machine body, the telescopic motor is electrically connected with one end of the telescopic rod, which is close to the outer end of the telescopic rod, and the sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the machine body.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the crushing mechanism comprises a reaction plate, a sliding block and a crushing roller, wherein the reaction plate is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the telescopic rod, the crushing roller is movably arranged at the upper end of the inner part of the machine body, the sliding block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reaction plate, and the lower end of the sliding block is movably arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail.

The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved as follows: the discharging device comprises a transmission crawler belt, damping legs and auxiliary plates, the damping legs are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the machine body, the number of the damping legs is four, the transmission crawler belt is fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the two damping legs with the same height, and the lower ends of the transmission crawler belt are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the damping legs.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:

the utility model provides an adjustable single-roller crusher, which is provided with a crushing device, wherein the crushing device is arranged to crush materials well, and the crushing device can be adjusted, so that the problem that the traditional single-roller crusher can only crush stones with single size and cannot adjust fineness is solved, and the size of a crushing space can be adjusted by a special adjusting mechanism, so that the extrusion force of the stones can be changed through size adjustment, and the fineness of the stones is changed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a feeding device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a crushing device according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a discharging device of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a body; 11. a movable sloping plate; 2. a feeding device; 21. a feed hopper; 211. a handle; 22. an agitation motor; 221. a stirring rod; 222. turning plate; 23. a bearing; 3. a crushing device; 31. a counterattack plate; 311. a sliding block; 32. a telescopic motor; 321. a telescopic rod; 33. a slide rail; 34. a crushing roller; 4. a discharging device; 41. a drive track; 42. damping legs; 43. and an auxiliary plate.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further illustrated by the following examples:

example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an adjustable single-roller crusher, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein a movable inclined plate 11 is movably arranged in the upper end of the machine body 1, a feeding device 2 is movably arranged in the upper end of the machine body 1, a crushing device 3 is arranged in the upper end of the machine body 1, and a discharging device 4 is fixedly arranged in the lower end of the machine body 1. Organism 1 carries out the equipment of connecting with each part as this single roll crusher's carrier, the activity swash plate 11 can prevent that the material from popping up from inside owing to the effect when carrying out the breakage, feed arrangement 2's setting, can make the workman carry out orderly and even stir the material when filling the material, make its steady whereabouts, and prevent that it from blocking the import, breaker 3's setting, can be fine smash the material, and can adjust, traditional single roll crusher can only break single size stone, can not adjust the problem of fineness, its distinctive adjustment mechanism can adjust crushing space size, can change the dynamics to stone extrusion through the size adjustment, so as to change stone fineness, discharging device 4's setting, can solve still need carry out manual clearance finished product's loaded down with trivial details problem after stone or material fall, degree of automation is high, improve discharging efficiency, reduce workman's fatigue degree.

The feeding device 2 includes a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism is provided in the feeding mechanism, the crushing device 3 includes a crushing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, and the adjusting mechanisms are provided on both sides of the crushing mechanism.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper 21 and a lifting handle 211, the lower end of the feeding hopper 21 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body 1, the lifting handles 211 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper 21, the feeding hopper 21 is convenient for workers to charge, the lifting handles 211 can facilitate the disassembly and assembly of the feeding device 2, the feeding device 2 and the machine body 1 are in a separation and combination mode, the disassembly and the assembly are convenient, and the feeding device 2 can be disassembled when large materials exist.

Further, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor 22, a stirring rod 221, a turning plate 222 and a bearing 23, the bearing 23 is arranged in the feeding hopper 21, the stirring rod 221 is movably arranged at the axle center of the bearing 23, the stirring motor 22 is movably arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod 221, the turning plate 222 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the stirring rod 221, the stirring motor 22 is used as a power source to drive the stirring rod 221 to rotate, the bearing 23 plays a transmission role, and the turning plate 222 can turn stones to enable the stones to fall down in order and uniformity.

Example 3

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic motor 32, a telescopic rod 321 and a sliding rail 33, wherein the telescopic rod 321 is fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the machine body 1, the telescopic motor 32 is electrically connected with one end of the telescopic rod 321, the sliding rail 33 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the machine body 1, the telescopic motor 32 is used as a power source of the telescopic rod 321, so that the telescopic rod 321 can stretch horizontally, the impact plate 31 is driven to move, and the sliding rail 33 can transversely slide in cooperation with the sliding block 311.

Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a reaction plate 31, a sliding block 311 and a crushing roller 34, wherein the reaction plate 31 is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the telescopic rod 321, the reaction plate 31 can be matched with the crushing roller 34 to crush materials, the size change of the space between the reaction plate 31 and the crushing roller 34 can change the fineness of crushing the materials, the crushing roller 34 is movably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the machine body 1, the crushing roller 34 is a main moving body and plays a role in crushing the materials, the sliding block 311 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reaction plate 31, the lower end of the sliding block 311 is movably arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail 33, and the sliding block 311 drives the reaction plate 31 to move and is matched with the telescopic rod 321 to be linked.

Example 4

As shown in fig. 1-4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the present utility model provides a technical solution: preferably, the discharging device 4 comprises a transmission crawler 41, damping legs 42 and an auxiliary plate 43, the damping legs 42 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the machine body 1, four damping legs 42 are fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the two damping legs 42 with the same height, the transmission crawler 41 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission crawler 41, the transmission crawler 41 can convey materials, the damping legs 42 can reduce vibration generated when the materials fall, and the auxiliary plate 43 can assist the materials to fall.

The working principle of the adjustable single-roll crusher is specifically described below.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the single-roller crusher is moved to a working area to start filling materials, the materials can be uniformly and orderly stirred and fall by the feeding device 2, the materials can be crushed after entering the crushing device 3, the fineness of the materials can be adjusted by controlling the adjusting mechanism, finally the materials are crushed and fall into the discharging device 4, the materials are conveyed by the discharging device 4, and the materials are collected by the container.

The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable single roller breaker, includes organism (1), the inside movable mounting of upper end of organism (1) has movable swash plate (11), its characterized in that: the upper end of the machine body (1) is movably provided with a feeding device (2), the upper end of the interior of the machine body (1) is provided with a crushing device (3), and the lower end of the interior of the machine body (1) is fixedly provided with a discharging device (4);

the feeding device (2) comprises a feeding mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the stirring mechanism is arranged in the feeding mechanism;

the crushing device (3) comprises a crushing mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the adjusting mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the crushing mechanism.

2. An adjustable single roll crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feeding mechanism comprises a feeding hopper (21) and a lifting handle (211), wherein the lower end of the feeding hopper (21) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the machine body (1), and the lifting handle (211) is fixedly arranged at two sides of the feeding hopper (21).

3. An adjustable single roll crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor (22), a stirring rod (221), a turning plate (222) and a bearing (23), wherein the bearing (23) is arranged in the feed hopper (21), the stirring rod (221) is movably arranged at the axle center of the bearing (23), the stirring motor (22) is movably arranged at the upper end of the stirring rod (221), and the turning plate (222) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the stirring rod (221).

4. An adjustable single roll crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism comprises a telescopic motor (32), a telescopic rod (321) and a sliding rail (33), wherein the telescopic rod (321) is fixedly arranged at two ends of the inner side of the machine body (1), the telescopic motor (32) is electrically connected with one end of the telescopic rod (321) close to the outer end of the machine body, and the sliding rail (33) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the machine body (1).

5. An adjustable single roll crusher as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the crushing mechanism comprises a reaction plate (31), a sliding block (311) and a crushing roller (34), wherein the reaction plate (31) is fixedly arranged at the inner end of the telescopic rod (321), the crushing roller (34) is movably arranged at the upper end of the inside of the machine body (1), the sliding block (311) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the reaction plate (31), and the lower end of the sliding block (311) is movably arranged at the upper end of the sliding rail (33).

6. An adjustable single roll crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging device (4) comprises a transmission crawler belt (41), damping legs (42) and an auxiliary plate (43), wherein the damping legs (42) are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the machine body (1), the number of the damping legs (42) is four, the transmission crawler belt (41) is fixedly arranged at the middle parts of the damping legs (42) at the same height, and the lower end of the transmission crawler belt (41).