CN108097406A - Vertical crushing plant - Google Patents
Vertical crushing plant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108097406A CN108097406A CN201711353326.2A CN201711353326A CN108097406A CN 108097406 A CN108097406 A CN 108097406A CN 201711353326 A CN201711353326 A CN 201711353326A CN 108097406 A CN108097406 A CN 108097406A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverization roller
- filter screen
- downside
- discharging
- fixed
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000463 materials Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000843 powders Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011257 shell materials Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010410 layers Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 methods Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagrams Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001351 cycling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering processes Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000000515 Tooth Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 281000039173 Tooth and Co. companies 0.000 description 1
- 239000004566 building materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixtures Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particles Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011343 solid materials Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solids Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
Abstract
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of reducing mechanisms, are specifically a kind of vertical crushing plant.
Background technology
Pulverizer is the machinery that large-sized solid material is crushed to desired size.Pulverizer is by coarse crushing, fine crushing, wind-force The devices such as conveying composition reaches the purpose of pulverizer in the form of high-speed impact.Using wind energy once into powder, eliminate traditional Screening sequence；Mainly using in a variety of industries such as mine, building materials；The external force of solid is applied in crushing process shearing, punching Hit, roll, grinding four kinds, shearing is used primarily in coarse crushing and comminution process, suitable for flexible or have fiber material and The broken or comminution process of big block；Impact is used primarily in comminution process, suitable for the crushing of brittle material；It rolls and is used primarily in In high finess disintegrating operation, ultramicro grinding operation is carried out suitable for the material of most of properties；Grinding be mainly used for ultramicro grinding or Ultra-large type disintegrating apparatus, suitable for the further comminution process after comminution process；Existing pulverizer is all only with a pulverizer Structure crushes, and crushing effect is poor, efficiency is low, cannot be screened after crushing, and material particles size is uneven, affects material Quality；It would therefore be desirable to a kind of vertical crushing plant.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of vertical crushing plant, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
Vertical crushing plant, including reducing mechanism and drawing mechanism；The reducing mechanism includes loading hopper, driving electricity It is machine, body, the first pulverization roller, deflector chute, the first grinding gear, filter screen, damping spring, limited block, bottom plate, support leg, pre- Crush shaft, Disintegrating knife, the second pulverization roller, Matter Transfer import, crushing chamber, material elevator, the second grinding gear, vibration Motor and Matter Transfer outlet；Fixed setting body above the bottom plate, bottom plate lower section are fixedly installed support leg；The crushing Precomminution shaft that intracavitary portion upper horizontal is set, the Disintegrating knife on precomminution shaft outer wall and with precomminution shaft left end phase The driving motor of connection；It keeps left on the downside of the precomminution shaft and is provided with the first pulverization roller, setting of keeping right on the downside of precomminution shaft There is the second pulverization roller, the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller are symmetrical arranged and leave powder between the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller Broken gap；The deflector chute is fixed on the downside of the first pulverization roller and the second pulverization roller, and the shape of deflector chute is funnel-form；Institute It states left and right immediately below deflector chute and is fixedly installed the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear, the first grinding gear and second side by side Grinding gear engagement connection；The filter screen is fixed on the downside of the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear, and filter screen inclines It tiltedly sets and left end height is higher than right end, the angle of filter screen and horizontal plane is 5 ° -10 °, is provided on the lower surface of filter screen Vibrating motor；The material elevator is fixed in body outer right wall, and offering material above body right sidewall follows Ring import, body right sidewall lower section offer Matter Transfer outlet, and feed inlet and the Matter Transfer of material elevator bottom go out Mouth is connected, and the discharge port on elevator top is connected with Matter Transfer import；The drawing mechanism includes discharging mechanism, discharging Motor, discharge valve, discharge nozzle, screw rod blade and discharge screw；The discharging mechanism is horizontally set on the downside of internal body, is gone out Material mechanism includes horizontally disposed discharge screw and is arranged on screw rod blade equally distributed on discharge screw outer wall；It is described go out Material screw rod left end is connected with discharging machine；The discharge nozzle is fixed at the bottom on the right side of body, is provided on discharge nozzle Discharge valve.
As further embodiment of the present invention：Loading hopper is provided on the upside of the body, loading hopper bottom passes through powder Broken chamber is connected with body.
As further embodiment of the present invention：The damping spring is arranged on left and right ends on the downside of filter screen, damping spring Top is connected with the lower surface of filter screen.
As further scheme of the invention：The limited block is fixed at left and right sides of body on inner wall, damping Spring bottom end is installed on limited block.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
When pulverizer works, materials stock is entered by loading hopper inside crushing chamber, the work of precomminution mechanism, the powder of rotation Broken blade carries out effective precomminution to materials stock, improves the efficiency subsequently crushed, and the material by precomminution falls, the One pulverization roller and the work of the second pulverization roller crush the material of whereabouts；In the pulverizer course of work, crushed by pulverization roller Material afterwards is fallen by deflector chute, and the first grinding gear and the second grinding gear engagement connection carry out sufficiently the material of whereabouts It crushing, improves the crush efficiency of pulverizer, ensure that crushing effect, the material after crushing is filtered screening by filter screen, Vibrating motor work drives filter screen up-down vibration to carry out vibration screening, effectively avoids feed blocking filter screen in screening process The phenomenon that, the material for meeting size requirements falls, and driven by discharging mechanism realizes self-emptying by material extrusion, does not meet big The material of small requirement, which enters in material elevator to be promoted to fall inside deflector chute, carries out cycling crushing, ensure that pulverizer Uniformity is crushed, improves the quality of crushing rear material.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of vertical crushing plant.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of pre-crushing plant in vertical crushing plant.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of discharging mechanism in vertical crushing plant.
In figure：1- loading hoppers, 2- driving motors, 3- bodies, the first pulverization rollers of 4-, 5- deflector chutes, the first crushing tooths of 6- Wheel, 7- filter screens, 8- damping springs, 9- limited blocks, 10- discharging mechanisms, 11- discharging machines, 12- bottom plates, 13- support legs, 14- Precomminution shaft, 15- Disintegrating knifes, the second pulverization rollers of 16-, 17- Matter Transfer imports, 18- crushing chambers, 19- material elevators, The second grinding gears of 20-, 21- vibrating motors, the outlet of 22- Matter Transfers, 23- discharge valves, 24- discharge nozzles, 25- screw rod leaves Piece, 26- discharge screws.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of this patent is described in more detail With reference to embodiment.
- 3 are please referred to Fig.1, vertical crushing plant, including reducing mechanism and drawing mechanism；The reducing mechanism includes charging Funnel 1, driving motor 2, body 3, the first pulverization roller 4, deflector chute 5, the first grinding gear 6, filter screen 7, damping spring 8, limit Position block 9, bottom plate 12, support leg 13, precomminution shaft 14, Disintegrating knife 15, the second pulverization roller 16, Matter Transfer import 17, powder Broken chamber 18, material elevator 19, the second grinding gear 20, vibrating motor 21 and Matter Transfer outlet 22；12 top of bottom plate Body 3 is fixedly installed, 12 lower section of bottom plate is fixedly installed support leg 13；3 upside of body is provided with loading hopper 1, feeds 1 bottom of funnel is connected by crushing chamber 18 with body 3；The horizontally disposed precomminution shaft 14 of 18 upper inside of crushing chamber, Disintegrating knife 15 on 14 outer wall of precomminution shaft and the driving motor 2 being connected with 14 left end of precomminution shaft；The pre- powder Broken 14 downside of shaft, which keeps left, is provided with the first pulverization roller 4, and 14 downside of precomminution shaft, which is kept right, is provided with the second pulverization roller 16, and first 4 and second pulverization roller 16 of pulverization roller, which is symmetrical arranged and is left between the first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller 16, crushes gap；It is described Deflector chute 5 is fixed at 16 downside of the first pulverization roller 4 and the second pulverization roller, and the shape of deflector chute 5 is funnel-form；Pulverizer work When making, materials stock is entered by loading hopper 1 inside crushing chamber 18, and the work of precomminution mechanism, the Disintegrating knife 15 of rotation is to object Expect that raw material carries out effective precomminution, improve the efficiency subsequently crushed, the material by precomminution falls, the first pulverization roller 4 It works with the second pulverization roller 16 and the material of whereabouts is crushed；Left and right is fixedly installed the side by side immediately below the deflector chute 5 One grinding gear 6 and the second grinding gear 20, the first grinding gear 6 and the engagement connection of the second grinding gear 20；The filter screen 7 20 downside of the first grinding gear 6 and the second grinding gear is fixed at, filter screen 7 is obliquely installed and left end height is higher than the right side End, filter screen 7 and the angle of horizontal plane are 5 ° -10 °, and vibrating motor 21 is provided on the lower surface of filter screen 7；The damping bullet Spring 8 is arranged on 7 downside left and right ends of filter screen, and 8 top of damping spring is connected with the lower surface of filter screen 7；The limited block 9 It is fixed on 3 left and right sides inner wall of body, 8 bottom of damping spring is installed on limited block 9；The material elevator 19 It is fixed in 3 outer right wall of body, Matter Transfer import 17,3 right sidewall of body is offered above 3 right sidewall of body Lower section offers Matter Transfer outlet 22, and the feed inlet of 19 bottom of material elevator is connected with Matter Transfer outlet 22, is promoted The discharge port on 19 top of machine is connected with Matter Transfer import 17；In the pulverizer course of work, the object after pulverization roller crushes Material is fallen by deflector chute 5, and the first grinding gear 6 and the second grinding gear 20 engagement connection carry out sufficient powder to the material of whereabouts It is broken, the crush efficiency of pulverizer is improved, ensure that crushing effect, the material after crushing is filtered screening by filter screen 7, shakes The dynamic work of motor 21 drives 7 up-down vibration of filter screen to carry out vibration screening, and feed blocking in screening process is effectively avoided to filter The phenomenon that net, the material for meeting size requirements fall；The drawing mechanism includes discharging mechanism 10, discharging machine 11, outlet valve Door 23, discharge nozzle 24, screw rod blade 25 and discharge screw 26；The discharging mechanism 10 is horizontally set on 3 inner lower of body, goes out Material mechanism 10 includes horizontally disposed discharge screw 26 and is arranged on screw rod blade equally distributed on 26 outer wall of discharge screw 25；26 left end of discharge screw is connected with discharging machine 11；The discharge nozzle 24 is fixed at 3 right side bottom of body It holds, discharge valve 23 is provided on discharge nozzle 24；Discharging mechanism 10 drives realizes self-emptying by material extrusion, does not meet big The material of small requirement, which enters in material elevator 19 to be promoted to fall inside deflector chute 5, carries out cycling crushing, ensure that crushing The crushing uniformity of machine improves the quality of crushing rear material.
The better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail above, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party Formula, can also be on the premise of this patent objective not be departed from the knowledge that one skilled in the relevant art possesses It makes a variety of changes.
Claims (4)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711353326.2A CN108097406A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Vertical crushing plant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711353326.2A CN108097406A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Vertical crushing plant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108097406A true CN108097406A (en) | 2018-06-01 |
Family
ID=62217496
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711353326.2A CN108097406A (en) | 2017-12-15 | 2017-12-15 | Vertical crushing plant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108097406A (en) |
Cited By (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108816429A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 金结娥 | A kind of three axis grinder of pharmaceutical purpose |
| CN108816338A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 扬州市华翔有色金属有限公司 | A kind of efficiency crushing device of waste lead acid battery |
| CN108855491A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-23 | 张祥成 | New energy biomass grinding device and breaking method |
| CN109065426A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-21 | 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination fluorescent powder recovery apparatus in waste fluorescent lamp |
| CN109092469A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-28 | 天马（安徽）国药科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine milling device with filtering screening function |
| CN109174352A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural feed processing grinding device |
| CN109225574A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Crushing material lighting device |
| CN110228138A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-13 | 史海军 | A kind of self-clean type concrete batch plant for building |
| CN110280364A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency pulverizer |
| CN110314731A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-11 | 陈秋霞 | A kind of crushing and processing device of bulk timber |
| CN110681434A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 枣庄鑫金山智能机械股份有限公司 | Circulation system sand machine |
-
2017
- 2017-12-15 CN CN201711353326.2A patent/CN108097406A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108816429A (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2018-11-16 | 金结娥 | A kind of three axis grinder of pharmaceutical purpose |
| CN108816338A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-16 | 扬州市华翔有色金属有限公司 | A kind of efficiency crushing device of waste lead acid battery |
| CN108855491A (en) * | 2018-07-19 | 2018-11-23 | 张祥成 | New energy biomass grinding device and breaking method |
| CN109065426A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-12-21 | 苏州驰夫电子科技有限公司 | A kind of illumination fluorescent powder recovery apparatus in waste fluorescent lamp |
| CN109092469A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-28 | 天马（安徽）国药科技股份有限公司 | A kind of Chinese medicine milling device with filtering screening function |
| CN109174352A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2019-01-11 | 苏州艾捷尔斯生物科技有限公司 | A kind of agricultural feed processing grinding device |
| CN109225574A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2019-01-18 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Crushing material lighting device |
| CN109225574B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2020-11-24 | 东莞市闻誉实业有限公司 | Material crushing lighting device |
| CN110228138A (en) * | 2019-06-14 | 2019-09-13 | 史海军 | A kind of self-clean type concrete batch plant for building |
| CN110280364A (en) * | 2019-07-18 | 2019-09-27 | 马鞍山纽盟知识产权管理服务有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency pulverizer |
| CN110314731A (en) * | 2019-08-08 | 2019-10-11 | 陈秋霞 | A kind of crushing and processing device of bulk timber |
| CN110681434A (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2020-01-14 | 枣庄鑫金山智能机械股份有限公司 | Circulation system sand machine |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20180601 |